Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.质量评估-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版 湖南专版）

Y)( Unit 10质量评估 (时量:100分钟 满分:100分) 第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍 )1. How long has Mike had this bike? A. Since he was ten. B. Since ten years ago. C. Since ten days ago. )2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A model car. B. A model plane C. A toy bear. ( )3. How many times has the man been back to England since he left? A.Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. ( )4. When did Susan come to Shanghai? A. Three months ago. B. One year ago. C. Two years ago. ( )5. Who decided to give away the books? A.Amy. B. Jack. C. Amy's son. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟 封 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。 )6. When did Judy go to her hometown? A.InMay. B. In June. C. In July. f )7. What's the biggest change in Judy's hometown? A. There are more new roads B. There are more new people. C. The young people are poorer 听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。 )8. How long has Alex played with his toy car? A.For4yeairs. B. For 8 years. C. For 10 years. f )9. What will Alex and his mother sell in the yard sale? A. Small clothes. B.Old toys. C. Old books AH·亦草三*而 听第八段材料,回答第10、11题。 )10. How long has the girl had the computer? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. )11. Why does the girl want to give up the computer? A. Because it's old and slow. B. Because the screen is too small C. Because it doesn't work any longer 听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。 )12. Where was the vard sale? A. In the City Museum. B. In front of the City Museum C. In front of the City Park. 6 ( )13. What did people sell at the yard sale? A. Toys and tools. B. Books and plants. C. Pets and clothes. ( )14. How many books did Tony buy? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。 . )15. When did making models become Jimmy's hobby? A. Seven months ago. B. Seven years ago. C. When he was seven ( )16. How often does Jimmy make models? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week C. Three times a week. ( )17. What time will the speakers meet on Saturday morning? A. At 8 o'clock. B. At 9 o'clock C. At I0 o'clock. 听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。 ( )18. Where does Frank live? A. In a big city. B. Beside the sea C. On a farm. ( )19. What does Frank think of the people in the town? A. Busy. B. Friendly. C. Successful )20. How does Frank's mother take him to do the shopping? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 7 C·N YARDSAE June NorthCommunity(社区) SunMon Iues Wen Thur FriSat Clothesfadults &: kids #) 15 16 17 18 192021 Bools June 17.2025 Toys Mountain bikestalmost new) 8:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m. ;100 Guitars lume 18,2025 $50 7:00a.m.-5:00 p.m. And furniture(家具)... ★Buy 1 book and get I magazinc for frec. ★Rcmcmber to bring your own shopping bags ★Find me by searching for Susan19oX on the app I.etgo for heavy furniture and tools. If you have any question. 0 please call Julie at 1774xx. ( )21. Lily wants to buy a dress, a book and a magazine. How much does she need to pay? B.$8. A.$7. C.;9. ( )22. Which of the following is TRUE about the yard sale? A. It lasts for three days only. B. It is closed after 10:00 a. m. C. The bikes are almost new. .62 ( )23. What kind of passage is this? B. A notice. A. A report. C. A diary. B I have returned to my hometown of Wilson Creek after an absence of 10 vears. So many things have changed around here. When I left Wilson Creek. there was a small lake in the southeast of the town. They have filled in the lake and built a large shopping mall and a swimming pool there. They have also built a new post office just across from my old school. The baseball stadium(体 育场) in the northeast of Wilson Creek has also changed completely. They have now added a new stand where probably a few thousand people could sit. It looks really great. The biggest changes have occurred in the town center. It has become a pedestrian area( 步行区) and you can't drive there. They have built a large square and a cinema. There is also a new street cafe and a grassy area. Mv street looks just the same as it always has been, but a museum has appeared on the next street. There used to be a park with many kinds of trees and flowers. It is really a pity(遗憾). The museum now has a large green area in front of it but it's not the same as when the park was there. Another change is the new restaurants that have opened in Wilson Creek. A Chinese restaurant and an Italian restaurant have opened in the town center, and a Mexican restaurant has opened near my home! )24. Where is the baseball stadium in Wilson Creek? A. In the southeast. B. In the northeast. C. Near the writer's home. )25. What does the underlined word "occurred" mean in Paragraph 3? A. Happened. B. Reached. C. Dropped. )26. Why does the writer think it is a pity? A. Because his street doesn't have a museum. B. Because the park isn't there anymore. C. Because the museum doesn't have a green area )27. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Great Buildings in My Hometown B. My Favorite Restaurant in Town C. Great Changes in My Hometown C Last Saturday, my cousin and I went around our neighborhood, looking at things in yard sales. You wouldn't believe the great things we found and the great fun we had! The yard sale in our neighborhood is one of the biggest in the area. It started with only a few families, bu as more and more people came to care about the environment, it became more and more popular. Now, even people from a few kilometers away come to the sale. Each family lays out things such as books, clothes, and even ovens. They hope others will find another use for those things. The day was quite hot, so we got up quite early. First, we stopped at Ms. Fisher's house. Her son was leaving for college, so there were lots of things he no longer needed. He had several sets of music CDs and lots of good books. Guess what? I found one of my favorite books. What's more, all I had to pay was a dollar. What a deal! Then, we moved on to other houses. The street was full of people and everyone was happy. Think about it. It's really good for the environment and people. Next time you feel like an adventure check out a yard sale. It's fun, and it's a great way to use things again. -63 ( )28. Why is the yard sale becoming popular in the neighborhood? A. Because people are too busy to go to shopping centers. B. Because people think it's more fun than going to the stores C. Because people want to do something for the environment ( )29. In which season did the story probably happen? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. )30. What can we infer from the underlined sentence "What a deal!"? A. The writer felt happy about the price. B. The writer decided not to buy anything C. The writer thought the book was expensive. ( )31. What's the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain what the yard sale is. B. To encourage people to visit the yard sale. C. To tell the importance of protecting the environment. 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The loveliest house was the one that I lived in with my grandparents when I was a child. 32. It seemed so huge to me as a child. I didn't need such a big house. But we lived there comfortably and happily.33. We can play music there. And there was a strange room. It was the drawing room. We only used it on Sundavs, or other holidays. I used to feel strange that the room had the best furniture, but it was covered with sheets(床单). It seemed crazy that we couldn't enjoy this beautiful furniture all the time. 34. My parents have modernized(使现代化) it inside, and they've parted with that lovely furniture and nothing was left. And they've taken the wall down. so the drawing room and the living room have become one bigger room. What troubled me most about it was that this lovely large warm house in my memory had turned into an old house with modernized rooms inside it. It was sad to remember the past. And it taught me a lesson. 35. But there's a beautiful memory there. A. That's why I like it best. B. Do you know what it looks like? C. I went back to it a few years ago. D. It had a lovely living room with a piano. E. You can't go back to the past and catch it. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There's always a special place in everyone's heart. For me, the place is my 36 . Every time I think of it, many people and things will 37 in my mind. I grew up with my grandparents in a small village. I spent a relaxing 38 there. In summer, I liked to collect dew(露水) on the grass in the early morning. It was not 39 and it took me several days to get one bottle, After lunch. I often plaved games with my friends. It seemed that we didn't have sad things at that time. We always played 40 outside until sunset( 日落). I enjoyed watching the sunset. It was so beautiful that I -64 still 41 it in my mind now. In winter, the roads often became icy after heavy snow. My friends and I were 42 about the snowy days because we could have snowball fights. Now I live in a city and my hometown has 43 a lot. The roads are wider now and there are more trees on the sides of them. People have 44 many old buildings, and many new buildings have appeared. I know everything cannot stay the same all the time. But to tell the 45 , I really miss the old days in my hometown. It always holds the most beautiful part of my life. )36.A.yard B. university C. hometown )37.A.fly B. appear C. shake B. holiday )38.A. childhood C. weekend )39.A.easy B.modern C. sweet B. perfectly )40. A. peacefully C. happily B.keep )41.A. forget C.search B. worried )42.A.excited C. angry B. feared )43.A. fought C. changed )44.A. written down B. taken dowr C. put down )45.A.story B. truth C.joke 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 In the past few centuries, our life has changed greatly. Firstly, people were not able to travel such a long distance(距离) so fast in the past. Planes were no very popular at that time because they used to be 46. expensive way to travel. Nowadays, more and more people can travel 47. plane. Secondly. in the past, people had to work much 48 (hard) because they did not have the tools we have today. Today, computers and machines help do most of the difficult and 49. (danger) work. Thirdly, in the past, the living conditions were not as good 50 they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many 51. (house), and many people could not buy things like fridges.TV sets or washing machines. Now,52. (we) families have several of these things. Lastly, communication has 53. (get) much easier than before. In the past, we kept in touch with others by writing letters or sending faxes(传 真), but now we have many other ways 54 (choose) from, such as making phone calls, sending e-mails or messages and chatting online. Thanks to the development of science and technology,55. (especial) the Internet. our life has become much happier than before. 第四部分 综合技能(共两节,满分25分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分 After a whole week of rain, we finally had a comfortable, beautiful summer day outside. My family and I were driving to a nearby town when my daughter found a yard sale. We saw old tovs and a couple of guitars. We saw many clothes and even a piece of furniture or two for sale. Best of all. we saw lots of people talking, laughing, sitting and standing in the sunshine. Seeing all of this brought back memories of my childhood. Most of my clothes back then came from yard sales. My mom was a talented yard sale shopper. I used to hate going there until one special day when I saw that they also sold old books. After that, I always looked for books until it was time to go and sometimes my mom would buy me one too. Soon a large part of my home library came from yard sale books. To me, they were cheaper than new ones. Why do most people have yard sales? They get rid of(丢弃) old things and buy"new"old things. As fo me. it certainly isn't for the money. The vard sales bring us together. We talk and catch up with old friends and new neighbors. We connect(联系) with kindness and our love for all the old things I think yard sales teach us something about life, too. All we get is to have the thing for a period of time. Then it is time to let it go and pass it on. 56. Where were the writer's family going when his daughter found a yard sale? 57. When did the writer start enjoying going to yard sales? 58. Why do most people have yard sales? 59. Do you like going to vard sales? Why or why not? 60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 第二节(满分15分) 假设你叫Jason,你和你的朋友们Mark和Sally整理出了一些不用的旧物品,打算捐赠给儿童之家 的孩子们。请以“OldThingsCanHelpOthers”为题,根据以下信息写一篇英语短文来描述你们将要捐 赠的物品的具体情况。内容包括: (1)介绍你们各自捐赠的物品以及拥有它们的时间; (2)说明捐赠该物品的理由 Mark Sally Jason five years; two years; enjoy music bring much fun 注意:(1)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息; (2)写作词数为80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Old Things Can Help Others I'm Jason. My friends and I have cleared out some things we no longer use. We wish these things can cheer up the kids .66W:Sorry, but I have already visited it with my 书面表达 parents. It's really wonderful. A Wonderful Trip M: Is there anything interesting? My parents and I went to Xi'an by plane last W: Of course. We watched a 3D movie named The week. Golden Monkey. Xi'an is one of the most beautiful cities in M: That's amazing. Anything else? China. There are many places of interest in Xi'an, W: Yes. There are two robots. They can talk with like the Terracotta Army, Bell Tower and the Great people. Tang Mall. We visited most of them and took quite a M: Really? Did you have a try? few photos. As we all know, food in Xi'an is very W: No. There are too many people waiting. delicious such as roujiamo and yangrou paomo. We 听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。 also bought some special gifts for our friends. Xi'an is M: Hi. boys and girls. I'm Wang Peng. I come such a fun place. from Changsha. I had a good time during my last It is such a wonderful trip that I always think of summer vacation. Now let me tell you something it. I really hope to go there again about my last summer vacation. I went to Xi'an with Unit 10质量评估 my family last summer holiday. We staved there for 听力材料 three days. On the first day, we visited the Terracotta 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 Army and met a lot of interesting people there. On 题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 the second day, we stayed in the hotel. In the evening 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回 we went shopping. And my mother bought a new 答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 dress. On the third day, it began to rain. In the 1. W: Mike, your bike looks old. Have you had it for afternoon we went to the train station by taxi. At five a long time? thirty we left Xi'an for Changsha. I think this trip is M: Yes, I have had it since ten years ago. really interesting, and I will never forget it 2. W:Dear, I want to sell the old toy bear. 听力答案 M: Mom. I want to keep it because it brings back 1. B 2.A 3.C 4. C 5.A 6. B 7. C 8.A sweet memories to me. 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C 14. C 15.A 3. W: Have you been back to England since you left? 16. B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.C M: Yes. I have been back three times so far. 笔试答案 4. M: I have lived in Shanghai since I was seven. 21.C 22.A 23. C 24.A 25. B 26.C 27.A What about you. Susan? 28. C 29. C 30. B 31.B 32. C 33.A 34. B W:I came here only three months ago. But my 35. D 36. B 37.A 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. A father has stayed here for ten years 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. best 47. swimmers 5. M: Welcome to the Sunshine Home for Children 48. a 49. to take 50. Slowly 51. and 52. in I'm Jack. 53. had 54. makes 55. their 56. Its beautiful W: Hi! I'm Amy. My son has had some books for scenery and long history. 57. At the head of the five years. He decided to give them away to Orange Isle. 58. To honor the God of the River. children. 59. Yes (.I do). Because I want to see the Statue of 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独 Mao Zedong inYouth.(言之有理即可)60.当人 白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 们走进寺庙,古老的湘式建筑仿佛让他们穿越了 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前,你将有 几千年。 时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小 105 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 M: Hope you'll have fun there. 两遍。 W:Thank you. 听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。 听第士段材料,回答第15至17题。 M: Judy, have you recently been to your hometown? W:Hi.Jimmy. What's this? W: Yes. I have. I went there in June this year M: Hi.Mary. It is a model robot. M: Was there anything interesting? W: It looks great! And you like making models W: Yes. It has changed a lot in the past 5 years. The right? biggest change is that there are more new roads M: Yes! It has been my hobby since I was seven. now. And more young people have returned to the W:That's cool! Do you only make model robots? hometown to fight for a better future. M. No, I also make other kinds of models, such as M. Sounds great ships,cars and so on. 听第七段材料,回答第89题。 W: When do you usually make them? W: Alex, can I clear out your toy car? M: I am busy on weekdays, so I usually make then M. No, Mom. I have played with it for eight years on Saturdays. W: But it is old and broken. W. Can you show me how to make them? M: It's hard to say goodbye to it, Mom M: Sure! Come to my home at 9 o'clock this Saturda W:OK. You can keep it. Well. how about your small morning. We can make models together clothes? 听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。 M: We can sell them in a yard sale. M: Hello, I'm Frank. I'm going to show you W. Good idea! around my hometown. 听第八段材料,回答第10、11题。 Look! This is my house. It's on a farm. It has W:Dad, my computer broke down. I think I need a two floors. Most people here live in houses like this. new one. M: Broke down? We just bought it two years ago. There are many flowers and trees around my house. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds W: Oh, Dad, in fact I need a faster one. sing. There is a lake near my house. Sometimes we M: Are you always playing the video games on the computer? take a boat there. There are about one hundred W.Oh, no, Dad. I use it every day for studving. It's families in our town. Some families raise cows, and old already. others grow rice. People here know each other. They M: Well. but it can still work. can't it? are all friendly. There are buses to the town center W:Okay. every day. But usually my mother drives us there to 听第九段材料,回答第12至14题 do the shopping. M:Hi,Anna! We enjoy our life here. I think it is a wonderful W:Hi, Tony! What did you do yesterday afternoon? place. I hope you can come and visit soon! M: I went to the yard sale in front of the City 听力答案 Museum. 1. B 2. C 3. B 4.A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B W: What did people sell there? 9. A 10. B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14. C 15.C M: They sold toys, clothes, tools and books. 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A W:Did you buy anything there? 笔试答案 M: Yes. I bought five old storybooks and a history 21.B 22.C 23. B 24. B 25.A 26. B 27.C book. 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C W.Sounds fun. I will go there next time. 35. E 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. C 41.B 106 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. an 47. by 48. harder M: Yes, and so far I have also been to the science 49. dangerous 50. as 51. houses 52. our 53. got museum and the history museum. And I plan to 54. to choose 55. especially 56. To a nearby go to the nature museum next month town. 57. When he/she saw that they sold old 5. W: Look at those baby elephants! books. 58. Because they want to get rid of old M: They are so cute and lovely. things and buy"new” old things. 59. Yes(,I 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独 do). Because we can buy many useful and cheap 白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 things.(言之有理即可)60.庭院拍卖会使我们 相聚在一起。 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 书面表达 时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小 Old Things Can Help Others 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 I'm Jason. My friends and I have cleared ou 两遍。 some things we no longer use. Though these are old 听第六段材料,回答第6、7题 things, they can still help some other people, such as W: How long have you lived in your hometown? the kids in the Children's Home. So we have decided M:I have lived here for thirty years. to give away some of them to the kids W:Is there a special place in your hometown? Mark will give away a CD plaver to help the M: Yes, there is. Look at the history museum. It's kids enjoy wonderful music. He has had it for five been around for about thirteen years. years. Sally wants to give away three storybooks. They W. Would you like to visit it with me? can bring kids much fun. She has owned them for two M.Sure, I'd love to. years. As for me, I've planned to give away a 听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。 bicycle. I've kept it since only one year ago. I think W: What's wrong with you? it'll make it easier for kids to travel We wish these things can cheer up the kids. M:I feel tired all the time, even when I get up in the 期末质量评估 morning. 听力材料 W: How's your sleep? 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 M. Very bad, Doctor. I usually fall asleep at 2 a. m 题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 and wake up at about 5 a.m. 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回 W:Do you worry about anything? 答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 M: Yes, I've got a new job and I'm afraid of making 1. W: Peter, could you please do the dishes? I'm mistakes. going to sweep the floor W: That's probably the reason. You should have a M:Sure, Mom good rest. Take some exercise and drink a cup of 2. M: What were you doing from eight to ten last milk before bedtime. Then you'll feel better night? M: Thank you. Doctor. W. I was reading a story named Hansel and Gretel. 听第八段材料,回答第10、11题。 3. W: What happened last week? W. Steve, have you decided vet which book to write M: A rainstorm came and broke many houses about for English class? apart. M: Yes. Little Women. I've already finished reading 4. W: Have you ever been to the space museum. it! Alan? W: Wow, you're fast! What's it about? 107