Unit 4 Rain or Shine 英英释义+例句+练习（知识清单）-2024-2025学年Join in 外研剑桥英语（2024）三年级下册

Unit 4 Rain or Shine 英英释义+例句+练习 1. rain (n.)：drops of water that fall from the sky 雨 0. 例句：The rains in spring make the plants grow.（春天的雨让植物生长。） 1. shine (v.)：(of the sun or a light) to give out light 光亮；照耀 0. 例句：The sun shines brightly in the sky every morning.（太阳每天早上在天空中明亮地照耀着。） 1. rainy (adj.)：with a lot of rain 多雨的 0. 例句：It's often rainy in this city in summer.（这个城市夏天经常多雨。） 1. run (v.)：to move very quickly on foot 跑 0. 例句：The boy runs fast in the playground every day.（这个男孩每天在操场上跑得很快。） 1. windy (adj.)：with a lot of wind 多风的 0. 例句：It's windy today, and the leaves are flying around.（今天多风，树叶到处飞。） 1. fly (v.)：to make a kite, plane, etc. move through the air 放飞；飞行 0. 例句：The kids fly their kites in the park on weekends.（孩子们周末在公园里放风筝。） 1. kite (n.)：a toy consisting of a light frame covered with paper or cloth, which is flown in the wind at the end of a long string 风筝 0. 例句：They have different kites, and some are very beautiful.（他们有不同的风筝，有些非常漂亮。） 1. park (n.)：a large public area with trees, grass, and sometimes lakes, where people go for a walk, to play, etc. 公园 0. 例句：The family often goes to the park on Sundays.（这家人经常在星期天去公园。） 1. hot (adj.)：having a high temperature 炎热的 0. 例句：It's hot in summer, and we like to eat ice cream.（夏天很热，我们喜欢吃冰淇淋。） 1. sunny (adj.)：with a lot of sunshine 阳光充足的 0. 例句：On sunny days, the children play outside.（在阳光充足的日子里，孩子们在外面玩耍。） 1. swim (v.)：to move through water using your arms and legs 游泳 0. 例句：The boys swim in the pool every summer.（男孩们每年夏天在游泳池里游泳。） 1. water (n.)：a clear liquid without color, taste, or smell, which falls as rain, is in lakes, rivers, seas, etc. 水 0. 例句：The fish live in the water.（鱼生活在水里。） 1. cold (adj.)：having a low temperature 寒冷的 0. 例句：It's cold in winter, so we wear warm clothes.（冬天很冷，所以我们穿暖和的衣服。） 1. snowy (adj.)：with a lot of snow 多雪的 0. 例句：It's snowy in this area in winter.（这个地区冬天多雪。） 1. throw (v.)：to send something through the air with a sudden movement of your hand 投，扔 0. 例句：The kids throw snowballs at each other in winter.（孩子们冬天互相扔雪球。） 1. snowball (n.)：a ball of snow, especially one that children make in order to throw at each other 雪球 0. 例句：They make big snowballs when it snows.（下雪的时候他们滚大大的雪球。） 1. raincoat (n.)：a waterproof coat worn to keep the rain off 雨衣 0. 例句：People wear raincoats when it's rainy.（下雨的时候人们穿雨衣。） 1. umbrella (n.)：a round object with a handle, used for protecting you from rain or the sun 雨伞 0. 例句：She always takes an umbrella when she goes out on rainy days.（下雨天她出门总是带一把雨伞。） 1. warm (adj.)：fairly hot; having a pleasant temperature 保暖的；温暖的 0. 例句：We wear warm clothes to keep us warm in winter.（冬天我们穿保暖的衣服来保暖。） 1. music (n.)：sounds that are arranged in a way that is pleasant or exciting to listen to 音乐 0. 例句：The children like to listen to different kinds of music.（孩子们喜欢听不同种类的音乐。） 1. weather (n.)：the condition of the atmosphere at a particular place and time, such as how hot or cold, wet or dry, sunny or windy it is 天气 0. 例句：The weather changes a lot in spring.（春天的天气变化很大。） 1. bookshop (n.)：a shop where books are sold 书店 0. 例句：The kids often go to the bookshop to buy books.（孩子们经常去书店买书。） 1. wait (v.)：to stay in the same place for some time until something happens or someone arrives 等 0. 例句：The students wait for the school bus every morning.（学生们每天早上等校车。） 1. wet (adj.)：covered with water or another liquid 湿的 0. 例句：The ground is wet after the rain.（雨后地面是湿的。） 1. again (adv.)：once more; another time 又 0. 例句：He tries again and again to fly his kite.（他一次又一次地尝试放风筝。）（again无变形，此句主要展示其用法） 1. dry (adj.)：not wet or damp 干燥的 0. 例句：The dry weather makes the plants wither.（干燥的天气让植物枯萎。） 1. sell (v.)：to give something to someone in return for money 卖 0. 例句：The shop sells different kinds of books.（这家商店卖不同种类的书。） 1. these (pron.)：used as the plural of “this” this的复数形式 0. 例句：These are my favorite books.（这些是我最喜欢的书。）（these无变形，此句主要展示其用法） 1. idea (n.)：a thought or suggestion about what you could do 主意 0. 例句：The kids have some good ideas for the party.（孩子们为聚会有一些好主意。） 1. club (n.)：a group of people who meet together regularly because they are interested in the same activity, subject, etc. 俱乐部 0. 例句：The students join different clubs at school.（学生们在学校参加不同的俱乐部。） 1. stay (v.)：to remain in a particular place for a period of time 停留 0. 例句：We stay at home on rainy days.（下雨天我们待在家里。） 1. stay away from (phr.)：to keep a certain distance from someone or something; to avoid someone or something 远离 0. 例句：The children stay away from the dangerous place.（孩子们远离那个危险的地方。）（stay away from无变形，此句主要展示其用法） 1. stand (v.)：to be in an upright position on your feet 站立 0. 例句：The little boy stands in line to wait for his turn.（这个小男孩站成一排等着轮到他。） 1. tree (n.)：a tall plant that can live a long time. It has a thick central wooden trunk, branches, and leaves 树 0. 例句：There are many trees in the park.（公园里有很多树。） 1. walk (v.)：to move along at a regular pace by putting one foot in front of the other 走 0. 例句：The old man walks in the park every day.（这位老人每天在公园里散步。） 1. carefully (adv.)：in a way that is done with great attention or thought 小心地 0. 例句：The children walk carefully on the wet road.（孩子们在湿滑的路上小心地走。） 1. spring (n.)：the season between winter and summer when plants begin to grow 春天 0. 例句：In spring, the flowers come out and the trees turn green.（春天，花儿开放，树木变绿。） 1. summer (n.)：the season between spring and autumn when the weather is usually warm or hot 夏天 0. 例句：We like to go swimming in summer.（我们夏天喜欢去游泳。） 1. autumn (n.)：the season between summer and winter when the leaves change color and begin to fall 秋天 0. 例句：In autumn, the leaves on the trees turn yellow and red.（秋天，树上的叶子变黄变红。） 1. winter (n.)：the season between autumn and spring when the weather is cold 冬天 0. 例句：It snows a lot in winter, and we can make snowmen.（冬天经常下雪，我们可以堆雪人。） 1. season (n.)：one of the four periods of the year: spring, summer, autumn, or winter 季节 0. 例句：Each season has its own features.（每个季节都有它自己的特点。） 1. step (n.)：one of a series of actions that you take in order to achieve something 步骤 0. 例句：There are several steps to make a kite.（制作一个风筝有几个步骤。） 1. drawing (n.)：a picture made with a pencil, pen, or crayon 图画 0. 例句：The kids show their drawings in the art class.（孩子们在美术课上展示他们的图画。） 1. cloudy (adj.)：covered with clouds 多云的 0. 例句：It's cloudy today, and it may rain later.（今天多云，过会儿可能会下雨。） 1. close (v.)：to move something so that it covers an opening or fills a space; to become shut 关，闭合 0. 例句：He closes the window when it's windy.（刮风的时候他关上窗户。） 1. much (adv.)：to a great degree 非常 0. 例句：The kids like the music much.（孩子们非常喜欢这首音乐。）（much无变形，此句主要展示其用法） 1. of course (phr.)：used to show that something is true or correct, or to give permission 当然 0. 例句：— Can I have an ice cream? — Of course.（——我可以吃一个冰淇淋吗？——当然可以。）（of course无变形，此句主要展示其用法） 1. rabbit (n.)：a small animal with long ears, soft fur, and a short tail, that lives in a hole in the ground 兔 0. 例句：The rabbits in the zoo are very cute.（动物园里的兔子非常可爱。） 1. cat (n.)：a small animal with fur, four legs, and a tail, often kept as a pet 猫 0. 例句：The cats like to play with balls.（猫喜欢玩球。） 1. fish (n.)：an animal that lives in water and has fins and gills 鱼 0. 例句：The fish in the pond swim around.（池塘里的鱼游来游去。） 1. busy (adj.)：having a lot to do; not free 忙碌的 0. 例句：The students are busy with their homework every day.（学生们每天都忙于他们的家庭作业。） 按括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It often __________ (rain) heavily in this area in summer. 1. The sun __________ (shine) brightly, making the beach look beautiful. 1. On __________ (wind) days, we like to fly kites in the field. 1. The boy always __________ (run) to school to avoid being late. 1. They have many different __________ (kite) in the storage room. 1. Our family usually goes to the __________ (park) near our home on weekends. 1. It's too __________ (hot) outside. Let's stay in the air - conditioned room. 1. She often __________ (fly) to different cities for business trips. 1. The boys __________ (swim) in the pool every Tuesday. 1. We should drink enough __________ (water) every day to keep healthy. 1. In winter, it's very __________ (cold) and we wear thick coats. 1. It's __________ (snow) in the mountains, and the scenery is amazing. 1. The kids like to make and throw __________ (snowball) in the snow. 1. People usually wear __________ (raincoat) when they go out in the rain. 1. She always __________ (take) an umbrella with her in case of rain. 1. We need to wear __________ (warm) clothes to protect ourselves from the cold. 1. The children enjoy listening to different kinds of __________ (music). 1. The weather __________ (change) quickly in the mountains. 1. The kids often go to the __________ (bookshop) to buy interesting storybooks. 1. The students __________ (wait) patiently for the school bus every morning. 参考答案 1. rains；2. shines；3. windy；4. runs；5. kites；6. park；7. hot；8. flies；9. swim；10. water；11. cold；12. snowy；13. snowballs；14. raincoats；15. takes；16. warm；17. music；18. changes；19. bookshops；20. wait 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$