Unit 11 单元主题写作&大单元整合复习-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年九年级下册英语（人教版 湖南专版）

单元主题写作 【话题概述】 (二)句子翻译一结合（一）中短语和括号提 本单元以“情感”为话题。围绕这一话题， 示完成句子。 学生主要学习讨论不同事物对情感态度的影 1.听说你因为在选秀节目中的失败而感到沮 响，如天气、颜色、音乐等以及收到礼物或做某 丧我很难过。(m sorry to hear that..) 事失败对人的影响。 【写作任务】 假如你是李华，你的好朋友Lisa不久前参 2.既然只有少数人真正有天赋，那就没有必要 加达人秀节目被淘汰了，她被这次失败所困 把结果看得太认真。(there is no need to do 扰，无心学习。请你给她写一封英文邮件鼓 sth.) 励她。 要点：1.发表自己的看法； 3.只有通过努力学习你才能实现你的梦想。 2.提出自己的建议。 (“by+doing”结构) 注意：1.邮件必须包括所有写作要点，可 适当发挥； 2.写作词数为80左右，邮件的格式 4.作为一个青少年，你应该不遗余力地学习，同 已给出，不计人总词数。 时培养你的爱好。(spare no effort to do sth.) 【写前构思】 体裁：应用文 审题 人称：以第二人称为主 时态：以一般现在时为主 开头：表明对 I'd like to share my thoughts (三)篇章展示一运用（二）中句子组成语段。 事情的看法 on this matter with you... Dear Lisa, 写作 中间：具体阐 框架 述自己的想法 Since...there is no need... 结尾：提出自 己的建议 As...you should.... 【逐步突破】⊙（三步训练法） (一)短语翻译 根据写作要点翻译短语。 1.感到沮丧 2.认真对待 3.实现某人的梦想 4.培养某人的爱好 Yours, Li Hua 10英语九年级下册：配RU版 大单元整合复习 A单元重难点整合练 3.我试着独自生活，而不是求助于我的父母。 重难点一neither.nor.的用法 I tried to live by myself 1.To prepare for the coming test,neither the turn to my parents. students nor their headteacher (be) 4.我宁可三思而后行也不愿意匆忙做决定。 going to the party this evening. think twice before 2.Both you and he have received an invitation to acting than make a decision in a hurry. the English party.(改为否定句) 重难点四辨析disappoint,disappointed与 you he has received an disappointing invitation to the English party. disappoint disappointed disappointing 3.曼迪和苏珊都不喜欢这本书。（汉译英）】 (微（语（境（练（词(Alice failed the Mandy Susan likes this English test yesterday,and she felt 1. book. She thought it might 2 her parents and 4.My father is neither a doctor nor a teacher. didn't want to face the 3 result.To her 译汉) surprise and relief,her parents just encouraged 重难点二 the+比较级..，he+比较级..的 her to keep working hard. 用法 B湖南特色语篇专训 1.The many)books a person reads, 一、(2024广东改编)阅读理解。 the wise)he will become. 人与自然—常见的动物 2.The early)children learn to be People know animals do have feelings,but independent,the good)it is for they are not sure if these feelings are correctly their future. understood.In recent years,scientists have done 3.(2024临夏)越努力，越幸运！（汉译英） research about the feelings of cows,frogs and The harder you work, you pandas.A It says that humans can tell will be! whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to 4.你知道得越多，就越会意识到自己所知甚 its calls. 少。（汉译英）》 The researchers put a bowl behind a door. you know, you'll realize how little you know. Inside the bowl,sometimes,there was something 5.在考试中，你越认真，犯的错误就越少。（汉 chickens love to eat,such as rice or insects. 译英) Sometimes,there was nothing.When the chickens The more careful you are, saw food behind the door,they seemed happy and mistakes you'll make in the exam. produced fast and loud sounds,known as food 重难点三辨析would rather与rather than calls.When there wasn't food,the chickens made 1.Most people would rather watch) low and long noises to express disappointment. films online than go)to the cinema The researchers recorded all these sounds and at present. studied their waves. 2.He prefers (read)some books rather Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of than play)computer games. such chicken noises.Half were from the chickens Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.11 seeing the food and half were from the chickens ①D ①② B.( 23 C. finding no food.The recordings were played to 194 ③④ ④ volunteers.Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers 二、语篇补全。 correctly understood whether the chickens were What makes you cry?Being moved by a feeling happy or not,and some of them even had movie,seeing a loved one off,or being angry about no experience of taking care of chickens. something can all cause tears to roll down our The result shows that humans have the faces.We all have the power to cry,but is that a natural ability to understand the feelings of good thing? chickens.Hopefully,this finding can bring about When you think about it,shedding ( new technology to help with chicken-raising,a big tears is a strange thing to do.But it seems to be industry in many countries.Some scientists are normal when we get sad,upset or even when we're already working on a smart computer program that very happy.1. However,the feeling is the can identify chickens'feelings.This is good news same.Your eyes tighten(变紧)and before you for farmers who want to make the birds happier know it,tears are streaming down your face.Some and healthier. of us may sniffle(抽鼻子)a little while others ()1.Which of the following can be put in may cry like a baby. “▲_”in Paragraph 1? Some people suggest that it's women who cry A.Scientists know nothing about it. more than men.It is true.A study in the UK found B.Nobody knows why this happens. that women did cry more than men.2.Or are C.A new study adds chickens to the list. they just uncomfortable about showing their true ()2.学（科（融（合Which is most probably feelings? the sound wave of a happy call by a 3. Someone might be stressed.Their chicken? work might be too much.A scientist,Joanna Cross,told the BBC,"Crying is often a build-up of failure and bad situations."She explained how someone might start crying when they were just ()3.How did the volunteers help with the asked to make a cup of tea,"Actually that's often research? a backlog(积压的工作)of situations..” A.By listening to the chicken calls. Though crying doesn't change situations for B.By finding food for the chickens. the better,it can actually make you feel better. C.By making the chickens happy. 4. So perhaps more of us,especially men, ()4.What is the best title for the passage? should cry more often if it is necessary.It isn't a A.Chickens'Food Calls bad thing. B.Happy Chickens,Sad Chickens C.Smart Farmers,Healthy Farmers A.It can clear the bad feelings you've had. 新课标·语篇研读 B.One place where emotions run high is in the ()5.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? workplace. A.How to take care of chickens. C.The reasons why people cry are different from B.How to record the growth of chickens. each other. C.How scientists did the research about D.Crying and laughing come from the same part chickens. of the brain. ()6.What's the best structure of the passage? E.But does this mean men don't get as upset or (①=Paragraph1..) sad as women? 12英语九年级下册：配)版 三、(2024益阳三模改编)完形填空。 四、阅读表达。 The ball landed at Gary's feet when the time One day,a young boy named Zhang Liang was nearly up.But Gary missed.At last,they 1 was walking along a bridge.He saw an old man the game. sitting there.One of the old man's shoes was left "I shouldn't have passed the ball to you.If I under the bridge. had taken the shot(射门)，I would have_2_a “Go over there and get my shoe,.young boy！" point,"Chris shouted to Gary. the old man ordered.Zhang Liang felt surprised, When Gary got home,Dad had been 3 but he still picked it up for the old man.The old him for a long time.And Dad said to him,"Gary, man said,"Five days later,please come to meet one failure doesn't mean anything.The greatest me at the bridge early in the morning." players like Pele even missed chances at first.You Five days later,Zhang Liang went there as should leam from it and do 4 next time." promised.But the old man came there before him. Encouraged by his father's words,Gary gave his dad a smile and 5 him.For the following The old man got angry about his lazy habit. days,Gary and his friend,Jack,practiced their Zhang Liang was asked to come again.The shots hard to improve their speed and skills.So next day,Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before. both of them could always be seen in the 6. But the old man was still before him.The old man The next game arrived.As the game went became much angrier and asked him to get there on,each team got two points.Suddenly,Gary again the next morning. kicked the ball into the back of the net().The This time,Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge crowd all stood up in cheers and Gary's teammates late at night.He spent the whole night there. carried him excitedly.Gary's 7 performance When the old man came the next early morning, also caught the attention of the scouts(球探). he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier "Dad,we won the game and I achieved my than him. dream!After the game,a scout invited me to The old man nodded with a smile and gave train with FC Barcelona！”Gary said8_to his Zhang Liang a valuable book.Zhang Liang read dad. the book carefully day and night and learned Our daily lives are full of 9.In face of many skills from it.Many years later,he became a challenges,we should be brave first.Then it's time wise general and made great achievements. for us to 10 ourselves.In the end,we may get 1.Where did Zhang Liang get one of the old an unexpected result. man's shoes? ()1.A.won B.lost C.forgot ()2.A.held B.scored C.kicked 2.Who came to the bridge first five days later? ()3.A.waiting for B.hearing from C.looking after 3.Why was the old man angry with Zhang Liang? ()4.A.more B.worse C.better )5.A.helped B.hated C.thanked )6.A.forest B.palace C.playground 4.What can we learn from Zhang Liang? ()7.A.perfect B.terrible C.common )8.A.wisely B.seriously C.happily )9.A.dangers B.difficulties 5.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 C.differences )10.A.improve B.examine C.disappoint Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.13参考答案 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 第三课时 Section B(1a-1e) 第一课时 Section A(1a-2d) 一、1. trying 2. to get 3. remains 4. returned 一、1. think 2. sleepy 3. to perform 4. more 5. searches 5. unhappy 二、1.E 2.B 3.A 4.D 二1. lately 2. take 3. friendship 4. rather 5. drove 第四课时 Section B(2a-Self Check) 三1. left out 2. Each/Every time 3. be/make friends 一、1. weight 2. nodded 3. goals 4. agreement with 4. would rather 5. drive : crazy/mad 5. disappointed 6. coaches 二、1. faults 2. teammate(s) 3. shoulders 四1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 4. pulled 五1. trving 2. to lose 3. badly 4. looked 5. in 5. relief 6. courage 7. Besides 6. himself 7. worried 8. a 9. eyes 10. But 三1. kick : off 2. agree with 3. pull together 4. rather 第二课时 SectionA(3a-3c) than 5. hard on 6. close to 7. communicating 一、1. tries 2. badly 3. going 4. worried 5. palaces with 8.他学习总是很努力,从不让他的父母 二、1. banker 2. king 3. examined 4. fame 5. wealth 失望。 三 1. call in 2. looks pale 3. took: position/place 四1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 4. beexamined 5.我和我父母都对这部电影不 单元主题写作 感兴趣。 逐步突破 四1.A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5.A 6. C 7. C 8. B 2. take... seriously (一)1.feel down 3. make one's 9.A 10.B dream come true/achieve one's dream 4. develop 五1. Happiness is something different for each of us one's interests/hobbies (二) 1. I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling 2. Because and can change in different situations. down exercise gives off chemicals that make people happy because of your failure in the talent show. 2. Since in their brain. 3. Chocolate. 4. I will listen to only a few people are truly talented, there is no need to some smooth music or read some books to relax take the result too seriously. 3. Only by working hard myself.(言之有理即可)5.我们不可能一直都 can you achieve your dream/make your dream come true. 开心,记住这一点也很重要。 4. As a teenager, you should spare no effort to 单元语法专项(GrammarFocus-4b) study and develop your interests/hobbies at the same 语法精练 time. 一、1. leader 2. serve 3. moved 4. heard 5. to (三) help Dear Lisa, 二1. laugh 2. understood 3. relax(ed) 4. to wash I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling down because 5. hard of your failure in the talent show. I'd like to share my 三.1. makes: sleepy 2. feel excited 3. are made to thoughts on this matter with you clean 4. it more convenient 5. make: understand Talent shows may change one's future. They offer 课时精练 the chance to show one's talents, and give people a way 一、1. lemons 2. uncomfortable 3. drove 4. rather to make their dreams come true. Since only a few 5. grey people are truly talented, there is no need to take the 二、1. feel like 2. handed back 3. find out 4. To result too seriously. In addition, there are many ways to start/begin with 5. clean up succeed. But only by working hard can you achieve youl 三、1. my 2. faster 3. to relax 4. a 5. slowly dream. 6. called 7. makes 8. and 9. scientists 10. to As a teenager, you should spare no effort to study and develop your interests at the same time, which, 4. taken off 5. was about to 6.在公共场合与他 without doubt. will make your future life meaningful and 人排队等候是有礼貌的。 colorful. 三、1.A 2. B 3.A 4.C 5. B 6.A 7. B 8.A Yours, 9.B 10.C Li Hua 四.1. He saw it on a website/online. /On a website/ 大单元整合复习 Online. 2. When he was a child. 3. Because it/ 重难点一 the car was old and broken. 4. Yes, I do. Because 1. is 2. Neither; nor 3. Neither; nor 4.我爸爸既不 it was a treasure from the past and could bring back 是医生也不是老师。 goodmemories.(言之有理即可)5.这辆汽车被 重难点二 视为他父亲和他之间的纽带。 2. earlier:better 1. more: wiser 3. the luckier 单元语法专项(Grammar Focus-4c) 4. The more: the more 5. the fewer 语法精练 重难点三 一.1. had dealt 2. had repaired 3. arrived: had lef 2. to read; play 1. watch;go 3. rather than 4. would 4. didn't go:had been rather 二.、1. whether/if;had 2. had been on 3. hadn't read; 重难点四 yet 4. What had: done 2. disappoint 3. disappointing 三1. have finished: had finished 1. disappointed 2. got to 3. had 湖南特色语篇专训 been to 4. had rung 一、1.C 2.C 3.A 4. B 5. C 6. B 课时精练 二、1.C 2.E 3.B 4.A 一、1. cream 2. market 3. workdays 4. pie 5. beans 二.1. wait in line 2. show up 3. got a chance 三、1.B 2. B 3.A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7.A 8.C 4.By 9.B 10.A the end of 5. leaving for; going to 四.1. Under the bridge. 2. The old man (came first). 三、1. to avoid 2. unexpectedly 3. a 4. longer 3. Because of Zhang Liang's lazy habit. /Because 5. turned 6. at 7. minutes 8. filled 9. that Zhang Liang was/came/arived late./Because 10. him Zhang Liang came/arrived after him. 4. Never 第三课时 SectionB(1a-1e) give up. /Be polite to the elderly./Be hard- 一、1. really 2. fooled 3. to watch 4. embarrassed working/patient/helpful./...(言之有理即可) 5. realized 5.这位老人微笑着点头,给了张良一本宝贵的书。 二、1. show up 2. get dressed 3. costume party Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 4. stay up 5.今天早上闹钟一响我就醒了。 第一课时 SectionA(1a-2d) 三、1.D 2.A 3.C 4.E 一、1. overslept 2. unexpected 3. had prepared 第四课时 Section B (2a-Self Check) 4. backpacks 5. working 一.1. officer 2. luckiest 3. believable 4. ladies 二、1. lift 2. rang 3. had started 4. unexpected 5. thousands 5. shower 二、1. announced 2. cancel 3. disappeared 三、1. go off 2. happened to 3. give:a lift/ride 4. discovery 5. embarrassing 三1. rather than 2. turned around 4. had left 5. rushed out of I 3. had sold ou 四、1.C 2.B 3.A 4. B 4. play jokes 5. got/were married 6. end up 五.1. for 2. places 3. peaceful 1 4. covered 7. ran away from 8. taken place 5. happily 6. the 7. to catch 8. heard 9. and 四、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 10.me 单元主题写作 第二课时 SectionA(3a-3c) 逐步突破 一1. blocks 2. west 3. burnt/burned 1 4. worker (一)1. decide to do sth. 2. arrive at/get to/reach the 5. till 6. above 7. dead bus station 3. break down 4. wait for five more/ 二、1. keep; alive 2. in disbelief 3. staring at another five hours 5. by the time 50