专题07 期中复习之阅读还原15篇（Units1-3单元话题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版2024）

期中复习之阅读还原15篇 （Units1-3单元话题） Unit 1单元话题 The secrets of happiness Money and success do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. 1 Here are some suggestions to help you be happier. 2 Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future— for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple happiness, such as reading a good book, listening to your favourite music, or spending time with close friends. 3 Another secret to having a happy life is to be active and have hobbies that can help you forget your problems. Many people enjoy dancing or playing a sport, such as skating or soccer. 4 Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they help others. 5 You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. A．Laughter is the key to happiness. B．If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. C．People who have brothers and sisters are happier than others. D．The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. E．In other words, we make our own happiness. F．Close friends make people live happier and healthier lives. G．They can help you forget your problems. 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 “Are you an I-person or an E-person?" This question has become a popular way for many people to start a conversation (谈话) when they want to know more about a new person they just met. Hu Xiaofan is the same. There is a system called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (BT). 1 Hu Xiaofan is an INFJ. On the website www.16personalities.com, there are l6 different personalities introduced including INTJ, INTP, ENTP, ENTJ, INFJ, INFP, ENFJ, ENPF etc. For example, INFJ people are quiet and they might be a bit shy. And they want everything to be perfect. So, when they can’t make something perfect, they may get really hurt. However, they are special too. They like to think a lot. 2 They are also very understanding. If a classmate is sad, they will know right away and try to make him or her feel better. After reading the information about her type, Hu Xiaofan thinks the test describes her very well. She said, “When I meet people for the first time, I don’t feel uncomfortable or not know what to say anymore. 3 " On Weibo, “MBTI“ got more than 35 billion views. 4 . The MBTI is not only an interesting topic for people to talk about while they meet, but also it is a way to help people to know themselves better. 5 A．The MBTI test is very interesting. B．800,000 people shared their own ideas. C．They always wonder about things like why the sky is blue. D．It can make people think about what to choose in their lives. E．I can ask if they are an I-person or an E-person to start chatting (聊天). F．It tells people by their personalities, habits, and other things. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 When you are tired and need to relax, it’s important to find the right way to make you feel good. 1 ★Get good sleep. Sleep is good for your health. 2 But if you sleep too much, you may feel sleepy or have headaches (头疼). Don’t sleep too much—usually around 7-8 hours every night. ★ 3 Some photos on the Internet often show people’s great lives. 4 Remember, these photos are often edited (编辑) and don’t show real life! Playing with phones is also a waste of time. ★Control the sweet food. Having sugar (糖) can make you happy. 5 Studies show that having too much sugar can cause depression (抑郁). So, it’s important to control how much sugar you have each day. All in all, when you get tired, it'’s important to know what to do. These small things can help you feel good on both your mind and body. A．Don’t spend too much time on your phone. B．But you can’t have too much of it. C．They can make you feel bad about yourself. D．Here are some things to remember. E．You may have health problems. F．It can make you feel like a new person (人). We should thank many people in our lives. 1 My parents always think of me first whatever they do. Once when I was very young, my parents and I went boating. 2 And we were very happy in the boat. But after some time, a big wave turned our little boat over and I fell into the water. My mother got very nervous. She couldn’t swim but she jumped into the water without thinking twice. 3 In the water, he kept pushing my mother and me towards the bank. On the bank, my mother kept asking me if I was OK. She also felt terrible, but she thought of me first. 4 My family was not rich at that time. One day, my father bought some chocolate for me in the shop. When I wanted to give him a piece of chocolate, he said, “No, honey, I am not hungry and I don’t like chocolate.” I didn’t really understand what my father said until I grew older. 5 My dear parents, thank you. In my opinion, you are both the greatest people in the world. I always wish you health and happiness. A．At first, the waves(海浪) were not big. B．My father also jumped into the water as quickly as possible. C．Another thing happened when I was 7. D．In fact, he likes chocolate but he loves me more. E．But the people I want to give the most thanks to are my parents. 选出合适的句子，填在文章空缺处，使文章内容完整、连贯。 Dear Ben, I talked to my mom yesterday about my childhood. I remember something about my childhood, but not much. 1 I didn’t live in LA at first. We moved to LA when my dad changed his job. I was born near Des Moines, Iowa. 2 We lived with my grandparents on the farm. It was in the middle of wheat fields. My first school was in Des Moines, Iowa. 3 I had to stand on the road by our farm at 7: 00 am. If the bus was late, I would wait for the bus. 4 A lot of students came from farms. 5 We played happily together. We soon became friends. It was good to be with kids of similar ages. My best friend was Sam. He was very naughty (淘气的)! Were you naughty at school? Yours, Eric A．I had to catch the bus to school. B．My mom told me a lot about my childhood. C．It’s a small farming town in America. D．If I was late, the bus driver would wait for me. E．We spent a lot of time on our farms. Unit 2单元话题 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 It’s important for everyone to stay healthy. What should we do to keep ourselves healthy? 1 First of all, we should have good habits, such as healthy eating. In the morning, I eat some eggs and drink milk. 2 I often eat fruit in the afternoon. For dinner, I eat simple and nutritious (有营养的) food. 3 I know it’s not a healthy habit, but I still eat it when I really want to. 4 Scientific studies show that people who are happy and relaxed are less likely to get sick. Third, we should rest for a little bit after we exercise. It is also important for our health. Finally, we should try to keep away from bad habits. 5 Why not do it now? These suggestions are useful in our daily lives. Let’s get ready to prevent diseases (病). A．I get up early every day. B．Exercise is good for health. C．Sometimes, I have ice cream. D．Here are some useful suggestions for us. E．For lunch, I have meat, vegetables and rice. F．Second, we should try to be happy most of the time. G．My teacher often tells us that it’s never too late to give up bad habits. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Many students get ill easily in autumn. 1 What can we do to keep ourselves healthy? Here are some tips. Have healthy food. 2 Breakfast is a very important meal in a day. If you want to be healthy, you should eat less fast food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and healthy. We’d better drink 500ml of milk every day. Do exercise. Doing exercise is another way to make you healthy. 3 Doing sports can make you strong. Always smile. Smiling is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh and you’ll be happy every day. You should try to be optimistic (乐观的) about life. 4 Have enough time of rest. Don’t stay up! Students need to go to bed before 9 o’clock. 5 There is a famous saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy, wealthy and wise.” It tells us enough time of rest is important. A．Eating chocolate is unhealthy. B．Playing games is bad for your health. C．So you should do some sports after class. D．Having some good eating habits is really important. E．If you want to keep healthy, you must have a good rest. F．Remember smiling is the best medicine (药) for your illness. G．They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Everyone knows that exercise is important. 1 Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. 2 This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Children who often exercise are more active (活跃的). This means they may do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise. 3 You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways. You have to like what you’re doing. 4 It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find some sports that are right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. 5 Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? A．We all need to exercise. B．But it is very expensive. C．It is the best time to exercise. D．We should exercise every day. E．There are many ways to exercise. F．Exercise enough but not too much. G．When the daytime comes, we must get up. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Almost every day, we talk about health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight. Let’s read the following ways. 1 2 Many people only eat their favorite food. Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Drink water more often. 3 We should try to drink more water and less sugary drinks. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When you feel full, stop eating. 4 If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. Limit (限制) the time you spend on the computer and TV. 5 You can play basketball, walk or swim. A．Eating too much makes you feel happy. B．There are many ways to do exercise. C．They can help you keep healthy. D．Try to spend more time doing sports outside. E．Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable (不舒服的). F．Everyone knows that water is necessary (必要的). G．Eat different kinds of food. Today I want to talk about some of the ways you can teach your kids how to develop healthy daily habits so that as they grow up, health comes easily. Raising our kids to be healthy will help them grow into happy and talented adults, which is just what the world needs. Healthy Eating I want my children to eat vegetables. 1 I’m doing my part by teaching them about the importance of eating a lot of vegetables and fruit and trying to talk to them about nutrition (营养). Kids will be kids. They love junk food and pizza. 2 You will help them learn how to take care of their bodies. I ask my kids to eat fruit and vegetables at least twice a day. Physical Activities 3 They all like playing sports. My son, Rio, likes playing football. He plays football at least three times a week. 4 She often plays it after dinner. Love for Learning 5 Although I don’t manage (管理) her too much, Mary knows she can finish her schoolwork and ask for help when she needs it. She reads books at least an hour every day. 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A．If I find that my kids are spending too much time online, I will take them out to play. B．I think they are good for their health. C．Finally, as parents, one of the most important behaviors (行为) we can instill (灌输) in our kids is the love for learning. D．So he looks strong. My daughter Mary likes playing volleyball. E．However, they can’t just eat them all day and should eat breakfast. F．I think they are good for their study. Unit 3单元话题 The real Chinese food In China, there are many different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. Dumplings are the real Chinese food. 1 2 And there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them and others have vegetables and eggs. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork best. They are so delicious. 3 If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in the supermarket. Then you cook them at home and eat them with vinegar(醋). 4 When it comes, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. 5 Welcome to China. We’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings. 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A．Now tell me, do you like dumplings? B．Most people in China like dumplings very much. C．Dumplings are popular and special. D．Usually people make dumplings at home. E．Now let’s talk about them. F．The Spring Festival is very important in China. Steve is a student from England. He is studying in China now. 1 People in England eat a lot of potatoes. They like eating them every day. They often have some bread for breakfast. 2 Most people in England would like to eat sandwiches or hamburgers. In the afternoon, they always have some cookies and tea. But for dinner they have beef or fish, potatoes and other vegetables. 3 They have porridge, steamed buns, soya milk and deep-fried dough sticks (油条). They usually have noodles or rice with some meat and vegetables for lunch. 4 Chinese people have a simple dinner, but they spend much time talking with their family when they are having dinner. Steve loves Chinese food very much. 5 He has a happy life in China. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A．They usually have a simple lunch. B．He thinks Chinese food is delicious. C．After lunch, they usually have some fruit. D．Chinese people have many kinds of food for breakfast. E．He finds the food in England is different from Chinese food. F．They usually have a big and great lunch. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 There are many kinds of food in China, such as noodles, rice…But my favourite is Jiaozi. Most people in China like Jiaozi. 1 For example, we have jiaozi with eggs and vegetables. We also have jiaozi with meat. And I like jiaozi with vegetables best. All kinds of jiaozi are very delicious. 2 We are happy to sit and talk with each other when we make jiaozi. 3 So we also buy jiaozi in the shop. After making jiaozi, we often eat them with some vinegar (醋) or red chili oil (辣椒油). 4 Chinese New Year is an important day. On that day, Chinese people often put a coin (硬币) into jiaozi. If someone gets it, it’s believed (被相信) that he or she will be lucky this year. 5 If you do, you can come to my house! My mum is good at making jiaozi. A．Jiaozi is good for us. B．Do you want to eat jiaozi? C．What’s your favourite food? D．There are different kinds of jiaozi. E．And it’s also nice to eat jiaozi with soup. F．But sometimes we don’t have time to make jiaozi. G．Chinese people often make jiaozi at home with their families. 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Do you like eating vegetables? We all know that 1 They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow. But how can they make us healthy? 2 Here are the answers: 3 They can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have Vitamin K in them. VitaminK is helpful to our teeth. Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”, 4 They also have Vitamin P and it can keep our skin healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes. Don’t forget spinach (菠菜). The spinach leaves have Vitamin A, Vitamin C and Vitamin E. They can make us strong. So if you want to keep healthy, 5 A．you can buy all kinds of vegetables at the market. B．because they can stop some illnesses. C．vegetables are good for our health. D．Which kinds of vegetables should we eat? E．Eating carrots is helpful to our eyes. F．remember to eat different kinds of vegetables every day. G．Vegetables are good for our health. 阅读下面的短文，从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余。 Do you want to eat delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular show A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》)? 1 Here are some traditional Chinese foods. 2 They are part of Chinese birthday celebrations like a birthday cake with candles in many Western countries. Noodles mean long life, and they can bring good luck. Western people sometimes may be very sorry to see fish on the plate. 3 The fish has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, “yu”, sounds like the word for wealth. 4 A very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. 5 The tradition of eating zongzi helps us think of a great man, Qu Yuan. A．Noodles are a symbol (象征) of long life in Chinese culture. B．The show tells us how to eat fish. C．It’s a CCTV show about Chinese delicious foods. D．I like eating jiaozi very much. E．People think that eating fish will help their dreams come true. F．It is made of rice with meat, peanuts (花生) or other delicious food. G．But in China the fish is a symbol of wealth (富裕). 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习之阅读还原15篇 （Units1-3单元话题） Unit 1单元话题 The secrets of happiness Money and success do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. 1 Here are some suggestions to help you be happier. 2 Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future— for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple happiness, such as reading a good book, listening to your favourite music, or spending time with close friends. 3 Another secret to having a happy life is to be active and have hobbies that can help you forget your problems. Many people enjoy dancing or playing a sport, such as skating or soccer. 4 Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they help others. 5 You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. A．Laughter is the key to happiness. B．If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. C．People who have brothers and sisters are happier than others. D．The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. E．In other words, we make our own happiness. F．Close friends make people live happier and healthier lives. G．They can help you forget your problems. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．F 4．G 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍幸福的秘诀。 1．根据“Money and success do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves.”可知此处阐述获得幸福的来源，幸福靠我们自己，选项E“换句话说，我们创造自己的幸福。”符合语境，故选E。 2．根据“You should enjoy life’s simple happiness, such as reading a good book,”可知此处提到要享受生活中的简单的事，选项D“幸福的第一个秘诀是享受生活中简单的事情。”符合语境，故选D。 3．根据“such as reading a good book, listening to your favourite music, or spending time with close friends”可知此处提到好朋友，选项F“亲密的朋友使人们生活得更快乐、更健康。”符合语境，故选F。 4．根据“Many people enjoy dancing or playing a sport, such as skating or soccer. ”可知此处提到想要幸福，要有爱好，如跳舞，运动等。选项G“它们可以帮助你忘记你的问题。”符合语境，故选G。 5．根据“Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they help others.”可知此处提到要帮助别人，选项B“如果你想感觉更快乐，为某人做些好事。”符合语境，故选B。 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 “Are you an I-person or an E-person?" This question has become a popular way for many people to start a conversation (谈话) when they want to know more about a new person they just met. Hu Xiaofan is the same. There is a system called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (BT). 1 Hu Xiaofan is an INFJ. On the website www.16personalities.com, there are l6 different personalities introduced including INTJ, INTP, ENTP, ENTJ, INFJ, INFP, ENFJ, ENPF etc. For example, INFJ people are quiet and they might be a bit shy. And they want everything to be perfect. So, when they can’t make something perfect, they may get really hurt. However, they are special too. They like to think a lot. 2 They are also very understanding. If a classmate is sad, they will know right away and try to make him or her feel better. After reading the information about her type, Hu Xiaofan thinks the test describes her very well. She said, “When I meet people for the first time, I don’t feel uncomfortable or not know what to say anymore. 3 " On Weibo, “MBTI“ got more than 35 billion views. 4 . The MBTI is not only an interesting topic for people to talk about while they meet, but also it is a way to help people to know themselves better. 5 A．The MBTI test is very interesting. B．800,000 people shared their own ideas. C．They always wonder about things like why the sky is blue. D．It can make people think about what to choose in their lives. E．I can ask if they are an I-person or an E-person to start chatting (聊天). F．It tells people by their personalities, habits, and other things. 【答案】1．F 2．C 3．E 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了MBTI性格测试，胡小凡的例子，以及MBTI在社交媒体上的流行。 1．根据“There is a system called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI).”可知，此处需解释MBTI的功能。选项F“它通过人们的性格、习惯等特征来定义类型”说明MBTI测试的判断依据，承接上下文，符合语境，故选F。 2．根据“They like to think a lot.”可知，此处应补充INFJ人群“爱思考”的具体表现。选项C“他们总在思考诸如‘天空为什么是蓝色’这类问题”与“爱思考”逻辑一致，故选C。 3．根据“When I meet people for the first time, I don’t feel uncomfortable... anymore.”可知，此处应说明胡小凡如何主动开启对话。选项E“我会问对方是I型还是E型人格来开启聊天”对应前文“通过MBTI话题打破社交尴尬”，符合语境，故选E。 4．根据“On Weibo, ‘MBTI’ got more than 35 billion views.”可知，此处要列举具体数据证明其热度。选项B“80万人分享了自己的观点”用数字佐证浏览量，符合语境，故选B。 5．根据“The MBTI is not only... but also a way to help people know themselves better”可知，这里要总结说明MBTI的更深层意义。选项D“它让人们思考生活中的选择”升华主题，呼应“认识自我”，符合语境，故选D。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 When you are tired and need to relax, it’s important to find the right way to make you feel good. 1 ★Get good sleep. Sleep is good for your health. 2 But if you sleep too much, you may feel sleepy or have headaches (头疼). Don’t sleep too much—usually around 7-8 hours every night. ★ 3 Some photos on the Internet often show people’s great lives. 4 Remember, these photos are often edited (编辑) and don’t show real life! Playing with phones is also a waste of time. ★Control the sweet food. Having sugar (糖) can make you happy. 5 Studies show that having too much sugar can cause depression (抑郁). So, it’s important to control how much sugar you have each day. All in all, when you get tired, it'’s important to know what to do. These small things can help you feel good on both your mind and body. A．Don’t spend too much time on your phone. B．But you can’t have too much of it. C．They can make you feel bad about yourself. D．Here are some things to remember. E．You may have health problems. F．It can make you feel like a new person (人). 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了能让自己身体和心情都变好的一些事情。 1．根据空后提到的几件具体的事情可知，此处缺少的是一个承上启下的过渡句。选项D“这里有一些要记住的事情。”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据空前“Sleep is good for your health.”可知，睡眠对健康有好处。选项F“睡眠能让你感到自己像换了一个人。”符合语境，故选F。 3．根据空后“Playing with phones is also a waste of time.”可知，玩手机也是浪费时间。选项A“不要花太多时间在手机上。”符合语境，故选A。 4．根据空前“Some photos on the Internet often show people’s great lives.”可知，网上的一些照片经常展示人们的精彩生活，由此可推断，它们可能会让你觉得自己很糟糕。选项C“它们会让你对自己感觉不好。”符合语境，故选C。 5．根据空前“Having sugar can make you happy.”和“Studies show that having too much sugar can cause depression”可知，吃糖能让你快乐，但是吃太多糖可能导致抑郁，由此可推断，不能吃太多糖。选项B“但你不能吃太多。”符合语境，故选B。 We should thank many people in our lives. 1 My parents always think of me first whatever they do. Once when I was very young, my parents and I went boating. 2 And we were very happy in the boat. But after some time, a big wave turned our little boat over and I fell into the water. My mother got very nervous. She couldn’t swim but she jumped into the water without thinking twice. 3 In the water, he kept pushing my mother and me towards the bank. On the bank, my mother kept asking me if I was OK. She also felt terrible, but she thought of me first. 4 My family was not rich at that time. One day, my father bought some chocolate for me in the shop. When I wanted to give him a piece of chocolate, he said, “No, honey, I am not hungry and I don’t like chocolate.” I didn’t really understand what my father said until I grew older. 5 My dear parents, thank you. In my opinion, you are both the greatest people in the world. I always wish you health and happiness. A．At first, the waves(海浪) were not big. B．My father also jumped into the water as quickly as possible. C．Another thing happened when I was 7. D．In fact, he likes chocolate but he loves me more. E．But the people I want to give the most thanks to are my parents. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文讲了我们应该感谢生活中的许多人。详细地介绍了作者对父母的感谢，及其小时候发生的两件事情。 1．根据“My parents always think of me first whatever they do”可知说的是感谢父母，E选项“但是我最想感谢的人是我的父母”符合。故选E。 2．根据“Once when I was very young, my parents and I went boating”可知说的是去划船，A选项“起初，海浪并不大”符合。故选A。 3．根据“She couldn’t swim but she jumped into the water without thinking twice”可知说的是跳入水中，B选项“我爸爸也尽可能快地跳进水里”符合。故选B。 4．根据“My family was not rich at that time. One day, my father bought some chocolate for me in the shop. When I wanted to give him a piece of chocolate”可知说的是小时候的另一件事情，C选项“我7岁的时候发生了另一件事”符合。故选C。 5．根据“I didn’t really understand what my father said until I grew older”可知说的是理解了父亲，D选项“事实上，他喜欢巧克力，但他更爱我”符合。故选D。 选出合适的句子，填在文章空缺处，使文章内容完整、连贯。 Dear Ben, I talked to my mom yesterday about my childhood. I remember something about my childhood, but not much. 1 I didn’t live in LA at first. We moved to LA when my dad changed his job. I was born near Des Moines, Iowa. 2 We lived with my grandparents on the farm. It was in the middle of wheat fields. My first school was in Des Moines, Iowa. 3 I had to stand on the road by our farm at 7: 00 am. If the bus was late, I would wait for the bus. 4 A lot of students came from farms. 5 We played happily together. We soon became friends. It was good to be with kids of similar ages. My best friend was Sam. He was very naughty (淘气的)! Were you naughty at school? Yours, Eric A．I had to catch the bus to school. B．My mom told me a lot about my childhood. C．It’s a small farming town in America. D．If I was late, the bus driver would wait for me. E．We spent a lot of time on our farms. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文是埃里克写给本的一封信，埃里克在信中讲述了他小时候的生活。 1．根据“I talked to my mom yesterday about my childhood. I remember something about my childhood, but not much.”可知，这是在说作者母亲告诉了他很多关于童年的事情，选项B“我妈妈告诉了我很多关于我童年的事情。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“I was born near Des Moines, Iowa.”可知，这是在描述出生地的情况，选项C“这是美国的一个小农镇。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“My first school was in Des Moines, Iowa.”可知，这是在说上学的事情，选项A“我必须赶上校车去学校。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“If the bus was late, I would wait for the bus.”可知，这句是在说如果迟到的情况，选项D“如果我迟到，校车司机会等我。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“A lot of students came from farms.”可知，这是在描述农场上的生活，选项E“我们在农场上花了很多时间。”符合语境。故选E。 Unit 2单元话题 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 It’s important for everyone to stay healthy. What should we do to keep ourselves healthy? 1 First of all, we should have good habits, such as healthy eating. In the morning, I eat some eggs and drink milk. 2 I often eat fruit in the afternoon. For dinner, I eat simple and nutritious (有营养的) food. 3 I know it’s not a healthy habit, but I still eat it when I really want to. 4 Scientific studies show that people who are happy and relaxed are less likely to get sick. Third, we should rest for a little bit after we exercise. It is also important for our health. Finally, we should try to keep away from bad habits. 5 Why not do it now? These suggestions are useful in our daily lives. Let’s get ready to prevent diseases (病). A．I get up early every day. B．Exercise is good for health. C．Sometimes, I have ice cream. D．Here are some useful suggestions for us. E．For lunch, I have meat, vegetables and rice. F．Second, we should try to be happy most of the time. G．My teacher often tells us that it’s never too late to give up bad habits. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．C 4．F 5．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的建议。 1．根据“What should we do to keep ourselves healthy?”以及下文的建议可知，此处是承上启下的一句话，引出下文对于如何保持健康的建议，D选项“这里有一些对我们有用的建议”符合，故选D。 2．根据“In the morning, I eat some eggs and drink milk. ”及“I often eat fruit in the afternoon. For dinner, I eat simple and nutritious (有营养的) food.”可知，此处应介绍午餐所吃的食物，E选项“午餐，我吃肉，蔬菜和米饭”符合，故选E。 3．根据“I know it’s not a healthy habit, but I still eat it when I really want to.”可知，此处介绍了某种不健康的食物，C选项“有时，我吃冰淇淋”符合，故选C。 4．根据“First of all”及“Third”可知，此处介绍了第二点，F选项“第二，我们应该尽量在大多数时候保持快乐”符合，故选F。 5．根据“Finally, we should try to keep away from bad habits. ”可知，此处提到了“坏习惯”，G选项“我的老师经常告诉我们，改掉坏习惯永远不会太晚”符合，故选G。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Many students get ill easily in autumn. 1 What can we do to keep ourselves healthy? Here are some tips. Have healthy food. 2 Breakfast is a very important meal in a day. If you want to be healthy, you should eat less fast food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and healthy. We’d better drink 500ml of milk every day. Do exercise. Doing exercise is another way to make you healthy. 3 Doing sports can make you strong. Always smile. Smiling is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh and you’ll be happy every day. You should try to be optimistic (乐观的) about life. 4 Have enough time of rest. Don’t stay up! Students need to go to bed before 9 o’clock. 5 There is a famous saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy, wealthy and wise.” It tells us enough time of rest is important. A．Eating chocolate is unhealthy. B．Playing games is bad for your health. C．So you should do some sports after class. D．Having some good eating habits is really important. E．If you want to keep healthy, you must have a good rest. F．Remember smiling is the best medicine (药) for your illness. G．They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes. 【答案】1．G 2．D 3．C 4．F 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保持健康的四种方式。 1．根据“Many students get ill easily in autumn.”可知，很多学生在秋天容易生病，推测他们生病后需要去医院，选项G“他们必须去医院，可能会错过很多课程。”符合语境，故选G。 2．根据“Have healthy food.”可知，保持健康的第一条建议是吃健康的食物，和饮食相关，选项D“有一些好的饮食习惯是非常重要的。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“Doing exercise is another way to make you healthy.”和“Doing sports can make you strong.”可知，做运动是另一种使你健康的方法。空格处应和做运动相关，选项C“所以你应该下课后做一些运动。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Always smile. Smiling is the best way to make you healthy....You should try to be optimistic (乐观的) about life.”可知，这里建议人们为了健康要保持乐观，经常微笑。选项F“记住微笑是医治疾病最好的药。”符合语境，故选F。 5．根据“Have enough time of rest. Don’t stay up! Students need to go to bed before 9 o’clock.”可知，第四个建议是要有足够的休息时间。选项E“如果你想保持健康，你必须好好休息。”符合语境。故选E。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Everyone knows that exercise is important. 1 Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. 2 This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Children who often exercise are more active (活跃的). This means they may do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise. 3 You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways. You have to like what you’re doing. 4 It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find some sports that are right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. 5 Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? A．We all need to exercise. B．But it is very expensive. C．It is the best time to exercise. D．We should exercise every day. E．There are many ways to exercise. F．Exercise enough but not too much. G．When the daytime comes, we must get up. 【答案】1．A 2．G 3．E 4．F 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了锻炼的重要性，并且推荐了不同的锻炼方式。 1．根据上文“Everyone knows that exercise is important.”及下文“Doctors say it is good for us.”可知，此处应承接上文的“锻炼重要”，强调我们都需要锻炼，A选项“我们都需要锻炼”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据上文“This is the time for exercise.”可知，此处应填入G选项“当白天来临时，我们必须起床。”，引出锻炼的时间。故选G。 3．根据下文“You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games.”可知，此处应引出“锻炼的方式有很多”这一话题，E选项“有很多锻炼的方法”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据上文“You have to like what you’re doing.”及下文“It’s best to exercise twice a week.”可知，此处应强调锻炼要适度，F选项“锻炼要足够但不要太多”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据上文“Some people buy equipment for their homes.”可知，此处应进一步说明在家锻炼的情况，B选项“但是它很贵”指代上文的“买设备”，符合语境。故选B。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Almost every day, we talk about health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight. Let’s read the following ways. 1 2 Many people only eat their favorite food. Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Drink water more often. 3 We should try to drink more water and less sugary drinks. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When you feel full, stop eating. 4 If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. Limit (限制) the time you spend on the computer and TV. 5 You can play basketball, walk or swim. A．Eating too much makes you feel happy. B．There are many ways to do exercise. C．They can help you keep healthy. D．Try to spend more time doing sports outside. E．Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable (不舒服的). F．Everyone knows that water is necessary (必要的). G．Eat different kinds of food. 【答案】1．C 2．G 3．F 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文主要从锻炼和饮食等多个方面讲述了如何保持健康。 1．根据“Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight. Let’s read the following ways.”可知，健康包括吃得好、进行足够的锻炼和有适当的体重。说明此处提及与健康相关的几个规则。选项C“它们(这些规则)可以帮助你保持健康。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.”可知，此处表明要吃不同的食物。选项G“吃不同种类的食物。”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据“Drink water more often.”可知，此处所缺的句子和“水”或“喝水”有关，选项F“每个人都知道水是必要的。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When you feel full, stop eating.”可知，此处表明不要吃太多，选项E“吃得太多会让你感觉不舒服”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“You can play basketball, walk or swim.”可知，要尽量花更多时间在户外做运动，选项D“尽量花更多的时间在户外做运动。”符合语境。故选D。 Today I want to talk about some of the ways you can teach your kids how to develop healthy daily habits so that as they grow up, health comes easily. Raising our kids to be healthy will help them grow into happy and talented adults, which is just what the world needs. Healthy Eating I want my children to eat vegetables. 1 I’m doing my part by teaching them about the importance of eating a lot of vegetables and fruit and trying to talk to them about nutrition (营养). Kids will be kids. They love junk food and pizza. 2 You will help them learn how to take care of their bodies. I ask my kids to eat fruit and vegetables at least twice a day. Physical Activities 3 They all like playing sports. My son, Rio, likes playing football. He plays football at least three times a week. 4 She often plays it after dinner. Love for Learning 5 Although I don’t manage (管理) her too much, Mary knows she can finish her schoolwork and ask for help when she needs it. She reads books at least an hour every day. 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A．If I find that my kids are spending too much time online, I will take them out to play. B．I think they are good for their health. C．Finally, as parents, one of the most important behaviors (行为) we can instill (灌输) in our kids is the love for learning. D．So he looks strong. My daughter Mary likes playing volleyball. E．However, they can’t just eat them all day and should eat breakfast. F．I think they are good for their study. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文通过介绍健康饮食、体育活动和热爱学习三个方面，阐述了如何帮助孩子养成健康的日常习惯，从而成长为快乐且有才华的成年人。 1．根据“I want my children to eat vegetables.”可知，这里在说明蔬菜对健康的好处。B项“我认为它们对健康有益”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Kids will be kids. They love junk food and pizza.”可知，这里在说明孩子不能只吃垃圾食品。E项“然而，他们不能整天吃这些，还应该吃早餐”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“They all like playing sports.”可知，这里在说明孩子们喜欢运动。A项“如果我发现孩子们花太多时间上网，我会带他们出去玩”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“My son, Rio, likes playing football.”和“She often plays it after dinner.”可知，这里在描述孩子们的运动习惯。D项“所以他看起来很健壮。我女儿Mary喜欢打排球”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“Finally, as parents, one of the most important behaviors (行为) we can instill (灌输) in our kids is the love for learning.”可知，这里在强调培养孩子对学习的热爱。C项“最后，作为父母，我们可以灌输给孩子最重要的行为之一是对学习的热爱”符合语境。故选C。 Unit 3单元话题 The real Chinese food In China, there are many different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. Dumplings are the real Chinese food. 1 2 And there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them and others have vegetables and eggs. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork best. They are so delicious. 3 If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in the supermarket. Then you cook them at home and eat them with vinegar(醋). 4 When it comes, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. 5 Welcome to China. We’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings. 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A．Now tell me, do you like dumplings? B．Most people in China like dumplings very much. C．Dumplings are popular and special. D．Usually people make dumplings at home. E．Now let’s talk about them. F．The Spring Festival is very important in China. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．D 4．F 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍中国真正的食物——饺子。 1．根据前文“Dumplings are the real Chinese food.”可知，此处是说饺子是真正的中国食物，选项E“现在让我们来谈谈它们。”符合语境，故选E。 2．根据后文“And there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them and others have vegetables and eggs.”可知，此处应先说明中国人对饺子的喜爱，选项B“在中国大多数人非常喜欢饺子。”符合语境，故选B。 3．根据后文“If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in the supermarket. Then you cook them at home and eat them with vinegar（醋）.”可知，前文应先提到通常人们制作饺子的方式，选项D“通常人们在家制作饺子。”符合语境，故选D。 4．根据后文“When it comes, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin（硬币）in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.”可知，“it”应该指代一个节日，结合常识，春节时人们有包饺子放硬币的习俗，选项F“春节在中国非常重要。”符合语境，故选F。 5． 根据“Welcome to China. We’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings.”可知，此处表达了热情邀请人们来中国品尝饺子，选项A“现在告诉我，你喜欢饺子吗？”符合语境，故选A。 Steve is a student from England. He is studying in China now. 1 People in England eat a lot of potatoes. They like eating them every day. They often have some bread for breakfast. 2 Most people in England would like to eat sandwiches or hamburgers. In the afternoon, they always have some cookies and tea. But for dinner they have beef or fish, potatoes and other vegetables. 3 They have porridge, steamed buns, soya milk and deep-fried dough sticks (油条). They usually have noodles or rice with some meat and vegetables for lunch. 4 Chinese people have a simple dinner, but they spend much time talking with their family when they are having dinner. Steve loves Chinese food very much. 5 He has a happy life in China. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A．They usually have a simple lunch. B．He thinks Chinese food is delicious. C．After lunch, they usually have some fruit. D．Chinese people have many kinds of food for breakfast. E．He finds the food in England is different from Chinese food. F．They usually have a big and great lunch. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文讲了史蒂夫对英国食物和中国食物的看法。 1．根据上文“Steve is a student from England. He is studying in China now”，而后文介绍英国食物和中国食物的事情，可知此处缺少一个启下的句子，引起下文对食物的介绍，E选项“他发现英国的食物与中国的食物不同。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据上文介绍早餐“They often have bread for breakfast.”及后文介绍下午茶及晚餐“ In the afternoon, they always have some cookies and tea. But for dinner they have beef or fish, potatoes and other vegetables.”，可知此处指午餐，A选项“他们通常吃一顿简单的午餐。”符合语境。故选A。 3． 根据后文“They have porridge, bun, soya milk and deep-fried dough sticks (油条).”可知，此处介绍的是中国的早餐，D选项“中国人早餐有很多种食物。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据上文“They usually have noodles or rice with some meat and vegetables for lunch”及后文“Chinese people have a simple dinner”可知，此处指午餐后，晚餐前的饮食，C选项“午饭后，他们通常吃一些水果。”符合语境。故选C。 5． 根据上文“Steve loves Chinese food very much”可知，此处是对喜欢中国食物的原因介绍，B选项“他认为中国菜是美味的。”符合语境。故选B。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 There are many kinds of food in China, such as noodles, rice…But my favourite is Jiaozi. Most people in China like Jiaozi. 1 For example, we have jiaozi with eggs and vegetables. We also have jiaozi with meat. And I like jiaozi with vegetables best. All kinds of jiaozi are very delicious. 2 We are happy to sit and talk with each other when we make jiaozi. 3 So we also buy jiaozi in the shop. After making jiaozi, we often eat them with some vinegar (醋) or red chili oil (辣椒油). 4 Chinese New Year is an important day. On that day, Chinese people often put a coin (硬币) into jiaozi. If someone gets it, it’s believed (被相信) that he or she will be lucky this year. 5 If you do, you can come to my house! My mum is good at making jiaozi. A．Jiaozi is good for us. B．Do you want to eat jiaozi? C．What’s your favourite food? D．There are different kinds of jiaozi. E．And it’s also nice to eat jiaozi with soup. F．But sometimes we don’t have time to make jiaozi. G．Chinese people often make jiaozi at home with their families. 【答案】1．D 2．G 3．F 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了大部分中国人喜欢饺子，并介绍了饺子的馅、蘸料及饺子在春节的意义。 1．根据“For example, we have jiaozi with eggs and vegetables. We also have jiaozi with meat.”可知，此处与不同的饺子相关，选项D“饺子有不同的种类。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“We are happy to sit and talk with each other when we make jiaozi.”可知，此处与很多人一起包饺子相关，选项G“中国人经常和家人在家做饺子。”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据“So we also buy jiaozi in the shop.”可知，此处与我们买饺子的情况相关，选项F“但有时我们没有时间做饺子。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“After making jiaozi, we often eat them with some vinegar (醋) or red chili oil (辣椒油).”可知，此处与饺子的不同吃法相关，选项E“吃饺子配汤也不错。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“If you do, you can come to my house! My mum is good at making jiaozi.”可知，此处与邀请对方来家里吃饺子相关，选项B“你想吃饺子吗？”符合语境。故选B。 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Do you like eating vegetables? We all know that 1 They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow. But how can they make us healthy? 2 Here are the answers: 3 They can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have Vitamin K in them. VitaminK is helpful to our teeth. Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”, 4 They also have Vitamin P and it can keep our skin healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes. Don’t forget spinach (菠菜). The spinach leaves have Vitamin A, Vitamin C and Vitamin E. They can make us strong. So if you want to keep healthy, 5 A．you can buy all kinds of vegetables at the market. B．because they can stop some illnesses. C．vegetables are good for our health. D．Which kinds of vegetables should we eat? E．Eating carrots is helpful to our eyes. F．remember to eat different kinds of vegetables every day. G．Vegetables are good for our health. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．E 4．B 5．F 【导语】本文介绍了几种对健康有益的蔬菜及其功效。 1．根据“They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow”可知，此处是说蔬菜对我们好。C项“蔬菜对我们的健康有好处”与之相符，故选C。 2．根据下文“They can help us see better at night.”、“Eat some beans.”、“Do you like tomatoes?”和“Don’t forget spinach”可知，此处是说应该吃哪种蔬菜。D项“我们应该吃哪种蔬菜”与之相符，故选D。 3．根据“They can help us see better at night.”可知，此处是说哪种菜对人们的眼睛有益。E项“吃胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有帮助”与之相符，故选E。 4．根据“They also have Vitamin P and it can keep our skin healthy.”可知，此处是说西红柿的好处。B项“因为它们可以阻止一些疾病”与之相符，故选B。 5．根据“So if you want to keep healthy”并结合上文可知，此处是说为了健康，要吃不同的蔬菜。F项“记得每天吃不同种类的蔬菜”与之相符，故选F。 阅读下面的短文，从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余。 Do you want to eat delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular show A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》)? 1 Here are some traditional Chinese foods. 2 They are part of Chinese birthday celebrations like a birthday cake with candles in many Western countries. Noodles mean long life, and they can bring good luck. Western people sometimes may be very sorry to see fish on the plate. 3 The fish has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, “yu”, sounds like the word for wealth. 4 A very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. 5 The tradition of eating zongzi helps us think of a great man, Qu Yuan. A．Noodles are a symbol (象征) of long life in Chinese culture. B．The show tells us how to eat fish. C．It’s a CCTV show about Chinese delicious foods. D．I like eating jiaozi very much. E．People think that eating fish will help their dreams come true. F．It is made of rice with meat, peanuts (花生) or other delicious food. G．But in China the fish is a symbol of wealth (富裕). 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．G 4．E 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些中国的传统食物。 1．根据“Then do you watch the popular show A Bite of China”可知，设空处应介绍节目《舌尖上的中国》的主要内容，选项C“这是一档关于中国美食的央视节目”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“Noodles mean long life, and they can bring good luck.”可知，本段主要介绍了面条的相关内容，选项A“面条在中国文化中是长寿的象征”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“The fish has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, ‘yu’, sounds like the word for wealth.”可知，设空处讲述鱼和财富的关系，选项G“但是在中国鱼是财富的象征”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据“The fish has a special meaning...wealth.”可知，下文承接讲述鱼在中国的意义，选项E“人们认为吃鱼会帮助他们实现梦想”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“A very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi.”可知，设空处介绍内容与粽子相关，选项F“它是由米饭、肉、花生或其他美味的食物制成的”符合语境。故选F。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$