专题05 期中复习之单元语法精讲+精练100题（Unit 1-Unit 3）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版2024）

期中复习之单元语法精讲精练100题 (Unit 1Unit 3) （时间：80分钟，满分：100分） Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 一般过去时 Unit 2 Go for it 不定代词 Unit 3 Food matters 系动词 一、一般过去时（Simple Past Tense） 1. 核心用法 表示 过去发生的动作或存在的状态，常与明确的过去时间状语连用。 例句： She visited Shanghai last year.（过去动作） I was a student in 2020.（过去状态） 2. 动词变化规则 规则 例词 过去式 直接加 -ed play → played help → helped 以 e 结尾，加 -d live → lived dance → danced 辅音字母 + y，变 y→i+ed study → studied carry → carried 重读闭音节结尾，双写末尾辅音加 -ed stop → stopped plan → planned 不规则动词需单独记忆（如：go→went, eat→ate, see→saw）。 3. 易错点 否定句和疑问句中，助动词 did + 动词原形： ❌ He didn’t went home. ✅ He didn’t go home. 二、不定代词（neither/none/both/all/either） 1. 核心用法对比表 代词 含义 适用对象 搭配 例句 both 两者都 两个人/物 复数动词 Both books are interesting. all 全部（三者及以上） 三个或以上的人/物 复数动词 All students like the teacher. either 两者中任意一个 两个人/物 单数动词 Either answer is correct. neither 两者都不 两个人/物 单数动词 Neither option works. none 都不（三者及以上） 三个或以上的人/物 单/复数动词 None of the food is left. 2. 特殊规则与易错点 both...and / either...or / neither...nor 的用法： Both Tom and Lily like music.（两者都） You can choose either tea or coffee.（任选其一） Neither he nor I am wrong.（两者都不） none 可接可数或不可数名词： None of the students are here.（可数复数） None of the water is clean.（不可数） neither/none 本身含否定意义，句子无需再加 not： ❌ Neither of them isn’t happy. ✅ Neither of them is happy. 三、系动词（Linking Verbs） 1. 定义与常见系动词 系动词连接主语和表语（形容词/名词），描述主语的性质或状态。 分类： 状态类：be（am/is/are/was/were）, seem, appear 感官类：look（看起来）, sound（听起来）, smell（闻起来）, taste（尝起来）, feel（感觉） 变化类：become（变得）, get（变得）, grow（逐渐变得）, turn（变成） 保持类：keep（保持）, stay（保持）, remain（仍然） 2. 用法与例句 系动词 + 形容词（不可用副词）： ❌ The music sounds beautifully. ✅ The music sounds beautiful. 系动词 + 名词： He became a doctor.（表身份变化） She remains my best friend.（保持状态） 3. 易错点 混淆系动词和实义动词： ❌ She looked the picture.（实义动词“看”） ✅ She looked happy.（系动词“看起来”） 题型对点练习 一、单项选择(本大题共70小题，每小题1分，共70分) 1．—Did you cook food yesterday? —Yes, I ________. A．did B．do C．does D．am 2．—You look sad. What happened? —Everybody ________ us to win the match, but we lost. A．expects B．expected C．hopes D．hoped 3．—What did you do last Sunday, Sam? —I ________ bike riding around the Erhai Lake with my friends and we all had fun. A．go B．will go C．am going D．went 4．Yesterday Kate ________ the reason why he was late to me. A．explain B．explains C．will explain D．explained 5．My father ________ drive his car to work, but now he doesn’t. A．used B．use to C．is used to D．used to 6．In ancient times, people ________ a fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together. A．make B．made C．have made D．are making 7．—How ________ your last vocation? —Wonderful. I had a nice time with my grandparents in the countryside. A．is B．does C．was D．do 8．Lin Yi ________ up in Changchun with his grandparents. He often comes back to visit them now. A．grow B．grows C．grew D．is growing 9．Can you say it again? I ________ you. A．didn’t catch B．don’t catch C．doesn’t catch D．isn’t catch 10．My friend ________ (not study) hard last term. A．doesn’t study B．didn’t study C．won’t study D．isn’t studying 11．My brother ________ his homework before he went out to play. A．finished B．finish C．is finishing D．will finish 12．She ________ a picture of a flower yesterday. A．draw B．draws C．drew D．is drawing 13．Last weekend, we had a family party and I ________ some distant relatives. A．meet B．met C．have met D．will meet 14．The rent (租金) for this flat ________ 3,000 last year, but now it ________ 3,500. A．cost; costs B．costs; costs C．costs; cost D．cost; cost 15．—Who ________ dinner yesterday evening in your family?   —My mother. She ________ dinner for us every day. A．cooks; cooks B．cooked; cooks C．cooked; cooked D．cooks; cooked 16．We went to the park and ________ beautiful flowers and tall trees. A．see B．saw C．seeing D．sees 17．The smell of the Chinese dishes made me happy. I ________ I was back home. A．feel like B．to feel like C．felt like D．feel 18．Ten years ago, there ________ a small river near the village. A．are B．is C．were D．was 19．By the time she ________ (finish) her homework, it was already 10 o’clock. A．finished B．has finished C．had finished D．will finish 20．By the time he ________, the meeting had already started. A．arrives B．arrived C．will arrive D．is arriving 21．Tom usually ________ (watch) TV on weekends, but he ________ (read) a book last weekend. A．watches; read B．watched; reads C．is watching; is reading D．will watch; will read 22．My brother usually ________ up at six in the morning, but he ________ up at 7 this morning. He was late for school. A．gets; got B．got; gets C．got; got D．gets; gets 23．John ________ to school by bike yesterday. A．goes B．went C．going D．go 24．He ________ his homework before dinner yesterday. A．finished B．finish C．is finishing D．will finish 25．________ Lucy and Lily ________ middle school students. A．Both; are B．All; is C．Both; is 26．I seldom go shopping with parents because __________ of them are busy with their work. A．both B．all C．each D．every 27．I seldom go swimming with parents because ________ of them are busy with their work. A．both B．each C．all D．neither 28．________ of the twins are in this club. They always have a great time here. A．All B．Both C．Each D．Every 29．They _______ healthy, and they ________ healthy food. A．all are; often eat B．are all; eat often C．all are; eat often D．are all; often eat 30．Lin Ming thinks ________ of the two paintings are interesting. A．both B．all C．each D．every 31．—What do you think of these two rabbits? —________ of them are cute. I’ll take them. A．All B．Each C．Both D．Every 32．Li Ming thinks ______ of the two works of art are amazing. A．each B．every C．both D．all 33．—Do you like the twin brothers? —Yes. ________ of them are helpful. A．All B．Every C．Both D．Each 34．—Bob, what’s your dream job, a doctor or a teacher? —________. I want to be a policeman. A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 35．The twin brothers are good at football and ________ of them have a talent for sports. A．neither B．either C．both D．all 36．—Which club do you want to join, art club or music club? —_______. I want to join the English club. A．Neither B．both C．all D．Either 37．—Oh, I don’t like green tea. How about you? —I don’t like it, ________. A．too B．either C．also D．or 38．—Is there any new movie on at the cinema? —Yes. ________ the film Godspeed(《人生路不熟》) and Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.3 are wonderful. You can choose ________ of them to see. A．Both; neither B．None; each C．All; none D．Both; either 39．—Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles? —________. I’d like tomato noodles. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None 40．Neither of the books ________ interesting. I won’t buy ________ of them. A．is; either B．are; neither C．is; any 41．Both of the magazines are too expensive for me. I will buy ________ of them. A．either B．neither C．both D．any 42．Mr. Watson won’t be here next week, and ________. A．neither his wife will B．neither his wife won’t C．his wife won’t neither D．his wife won’t either 43．—Which schoolbased course (校本课程) do you want to take, Computer Science or English Drama(戏剧) ? —I may take ________ of them, because each student can only choose one. A．both B．either C．neither D．all 44．—When shall I phone, in the morning or afternoon? —________. I will be in all day. A．None B．Neither C．Either D．Any 45．—Which do you prefer, juice or tea? —________ is OK. I don’t care. A．All B．Either C．Neither D．Both 46．—Which would you like, bread or cakes? —________ is OK. I’m hungry. A．Both B．All C．Every D．Either 47．Millie, Alan, Sally and Tom are ________ my friends. A．all B．both C．either D．and 48．　　　　 his father and mother are from the United States. A．All B．Both C．Not D．Neither 49．My sister and I are ________ working hard. A．both B．all C．either D．neither 50．You can borrow ______ of the two books, but you can’t take both away. A．either B．none C．neither D．all 51．The students put some flowers on ________ side of the corridor and hung some pictures on the wall. A．every B．both C．either D．all 52．—When can I come, today or tomorrow? —________ day is OK. I don’t care. A．Either B．Both C．Any D．All 53．—There are so many trees on ________ side of the street. —Really? I’d like to go around. A．both B．either C．every D．all 54．The pandas ________ black and white. A．is B．are C．am 55．These ________ my animal friends. A．is B．are C．am 56．These ________ my animal friends. A．is B．are C．be 57．My primary school teacher ________ very strict. A．is B．was C．are D．were 58．—Where _________ the penguin come from? —It _________ from Antarctica. A．is；is B．does；is C．is；comes D．does；come 59．—Do you like ice cream? —Yes, it ________ great. A．sounds B．feels C．tastes 60．—________ any people in the room? —No, there ________. A．Are; isn’t B．Are; aren’t C．Is; isn’t D．Is; aren’t 61．There ________ a stamp, two pens and some textbooks in my schoolbag. A．be B．is C．are 62．—Do you like your community? —Yes. Life here is easy and people around ________ friendly. A．am B．is C．are D．be 63．There ______ a pen, some books and a toy on the table. A．am B．is C．are D．be 64．Boys, don’t play in the street! There ________ many cars here. A．are B．is C．isn’t D．aren’t 65．My classmates ________ very nice and we often have fun together. A．am B．is C．are D．be 66．Linda ________ my best friend. She and I ________ in the same school. A．is; am B．is; are C．are; is D．are; am 67．The pair of white trousers ________ nice. Can I ________? A．is; try it on B．are; try on it C．is; try them on D．are; try on them 68．The information about pandas ________ on ________. A．is; page 12 B．is; Page 12 C．are; page 12 D．are; Page 12 69．Tom and I ________ in the school band. We ________ like playing the guitar. A．am; both B．are; both C．am; same D．are; same 70．There _______ a green space with some benches and trees in my school. A．are B．is C．has D．have 二、用单词的正确形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 71．Three astronauts of Shenzhou18 (stay) in space for about 6 months. 72．At the airport the girl (wave) goodbye to her parents just now. 73．— Look! There is a cute bird, Mom. — It (fly) into our kitchen through the window just now, Alex. 74．He worked hard and (prove) that size and body type do not matter. 75．—What (make) you unhappy? —Mum said I was impatient, but I did I not mean it. 76．Finally, he (try) his best and successfully finished the task. 77．I (fly) kites with my parents in the park yesterday. 78．When I walked towards the white rabbit, it (run) away quickly. 79．—I’m sorry that I (shout) at you this morning. —Never mind, but please don’t get angry so often. 80．She once (expect) to be a doctor, but she finally became a lawyer. 81．Mike wrote more beautifully than before. The other day, his teacher (praise) him. 82．He got a good education and became a famous engineer when he (grow) up. 83．Chicago (develop) into a big city in the late 1800s. 84．Elena (drop) the novel she was reading on the desk and looked out the window. 85．He (meet) up with some friends in the city centre, and they went to a restaurant. 86．Tom (borrow) three books from the school library just now. 87．The dog (bite) the thief (小偷) in the leg to stop him from stealing things yesterday evening. 88．The song (touch) everyone’s heart and brought tears to their eyes. 89．—My friend fell off the bike and (hurt) his leg. —Sorry to hear that. 90．When Helen won a prize in the English competition, she (believe) she was the happiest girl in the world. 91．When the baby saw her mother next to her, she stopped crying and (smile) happily. 92．I went to the museum, but when I was back, I (find) my camera was lost. 93．Onethird of the students (be) good at playing basketball. 94．There (be) some bread on the desk. 95．In my school, onethird of teachers (be) male teachers. 96．All of us (be) good friends. We enjoy ourselves together. 97．Fish and chips (be) traditional food in the UK. 98．Bringing your mobile phones to class (be) not allowed. 99．The boys (be) too excited to sleep last night. 100．There (be) a supermarket between the school and the park. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习之单元语法精讲精练100题 (Unit 1Unit 3) （时间：80分钟，满分：100分） Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 一般过去时 Unit 2 Go for it 不定代词 Unit 3 Food matters 系动词 一、一般过去时（Simple Past Tense） 1. 核心用法 表示 过去发生的动作或存在的状态，常与明确的过去时间状语连用。 例句： She visited Shanghai last year.（过去动作） I was a student in 2020.（过去状态） 2. 动词变化规则 规则 例词 过去式 直接加 -ed play → played help → helped 以 e 结尾，加 -d live → lived dance → danced 辅音字母 + y，变 y→i+ed study → studied carry → carried 重读闭音节结尾，双写末尾辅音加 -ed stop → stopped plan → planned 不规则动词需单独记忆（如：go→went, eat→ate, see→saw）。 3. 易错点 否定句和疑问句中，助动词 did + 动词原形： ❌ He didn’t went home. ✅ He didn’t go home. 二、不定代词（neither/none/both/all/either） 1. 核心用法对比表 代词 含义 适用对象 搭配 例句 both 两者都 两个人/物 复数动词 Both books are interesting. all 全部（三者及以上） 三个或以上的人/物 复数动词 All students like the teacher. either 两者中任意一个 两个人/物 单数动词 Either answer is correct. neither 两者都不 两个人/物 单数动词 Neither option works. none 都不（三者及以上） 三个或以上的人/物 单/复数动词 None of the food is left. 2. 特殊规则与易错点 both...and / either...or / neither...nor 的用法： Both Tom and Lily like music.（两者都） You can choose either tea or coffee.（任选其一） Neither he nor I am wrong.（两者都不） none 可接可数或不可数名词： None of the students are here.（可数复数） None of the water is clean.（不可数） neither/none 本身含否定意义，句子无需再加 not： ❌ Neither of them isn’t happy. ✅ Neither of them is happy. 三、系动词（Linking Verbs） 1. 定义与常见系动词 系动词连接主语和表语（形容词/名词），描述主语的性质或状态。 分类： 状态类：be（am/is/are/was/were）, seem, appear 感官类：look（看起来）, sound（听起来）, smell（闻起来）, taste（尝起来）, feel（感觉） 变化类：become（变得）, get（变得）, grow（逐渐变得）, turn（变成） 保持类：keep（保持）, stay（保持）, remain（仍然） 2. 用法与例句 系动词 + 形容词（不可用副词）： ❌ The music sounds beautifully. ✅ The music sounds beautiful. 系动词 + 名词： He became a doctor.（表身份变化） She remains my best friend.（保持状态） 3. 易错点 混淆系动词和实义动词： ❌ She looked the picture.（实义动词“看”） ✅ She looked happy.（系动词“看起来”） 题型对点练习 一、单项选择(本大题共70小题，每小题1分，共70分) 1．—Did you cook food yesterday? —Yes, I ________. A．did B．do C．does D．am 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你昨天做饭了吗？——是的，我做了。 考查一般疑问句。问句的第一个单词是did，肯定回答为Yes, I did，故选A。 2．—You look sad. What happened? —Everybody ________ us to win the match, but we lost. A．expects B．expected C．hopes D．hoped 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你看起来很伤心。发生了什么事？——每个人都希望我们赢得这场比赛，但是我们输了。 考查动词及时态。expect期待，常用固定搭配expect sb. to do sth.“期待某人做某事”；hope希望，常用固定搭配hope to do sth.“希望做某事”；根据空后的“us”可知，此处应用“expect”，根据“but we lost”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选B。 3．—What did you do last Sunday, Sam? —I ________ bike riding around the Erhai Lake with my friends and we all had fun. A．go B．will go C．am going D．went 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——萨姆，上星期天你做什么了？  ——我和我的朋友们绕洱海骑自行车，我们都玩得很开心。 考查一般过去时。根据“What did you do last Sunday, Sam?”可知，此处是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选D。 4．Yesterday Kate ________ the reason why he was late to me. A．explain B．explains C．will explain D．explained 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨天凯特向我解释了他迟到的原因。 考查动词时态。根据“Yesterday Kate…the reason why he was late to me.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，其谓语部分应为动词过去式。故选D。 5．My father ________ drive his car to work, but now he doesn’t. A．used B．use to C．is used to D．used to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我父亲过去常常开车去上班，但现在不开了。 考查use的用法。used使用（use的过去式）；used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。根据“but now he doesn’t”可知，前一分句表示“我父亲过去常常开车去上班”，所以应用used to do sth.。故选D。 6．In ancient times, people ________ a fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together. A．make B．made C．have made D．are making 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在古代，人们通过摩擦两块木头来生火。 考查动词时态。make制造，动词原形；made动词过去式或过去分词；have made制造，用于现在完成时；are making正在制造，用于现在进行时。根据“In ancient times”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。 7．—How ________ your last vocation? —Wonderful. I had a nice time with my grandparents in the countryside. A．is B．does C．was D．do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你上一个假期过得怎么样？——好极了。我和爷爷奶奶在乡下玩得很开心。 考查be动词。根据“How...your last vocation?”和“Wonderful.”可知，此处询问对方的假期过得如何，空处缺少谓语动词，所以使用be动词，句中时态为一般过去时，主语为第三人称单数，所以be动词使用was。故选C。 8．Lin Yi ________ up in Changchun with his grandparents. He often comes back to visit them now. A．grow B．grows C．grew D．is growing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：林毅和他的祖父母在长春长大。他现在经常回来看望他们。 考查动词时态。根据“He often comes back to visit them now.”可推知，此处介绍他过去在长春长大，时态使用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故选C。 9．Can you say it again? I ________ you. A．didn’t catch B．don’t catch C．doesn’t catch D．isn’t catch 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你能再说一遍吗？我没听懂。 考查否定句及时态。catch“听清楚，领会”为实义动词，此句为否定句，应借助助动词do；根据“Can you say it again?”可知，“没听懂”这件事情发生在过去，句子时态为一般过去时，A项符合。故选A。 10．My friend ________ (not study) hard last term. A．doesn’t study B．didn’t study C．won’t study D．isn’t studying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的朋友上个学期没有努力学习。 考查动词时态。根据“last term”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，根据所给提示可知，本句为否定句，需助动词didn’t，其后跟动词原形。故选B。 11．My brother ________ his homework before he went out to play. A．finished B．finish C．is finishing D．will finish 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我哥哥在出去玩之前完成了他的作业。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“before he went out”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时态。“finished”是动词过去式。故选A。 12．She ________ a picture of a flower yesterday. A．draw B．draws C．drew D．is drawing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她昨天画了一朵花。 考查时态。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词的过去式形式，C项符合。故选C。 13．Last weekend, we had a family party and I ________ some distant relatives. A．meet B．met C．have met D．will meet 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上周末，我们举行了一个家庭聚会，我遇到了一些远房亲戚。 考查时态。meet遇见，一般现在时；met一般过去时；have met现在完成时；will meet一般将来时。根据“Last weekend”可知，时态为一般过去时。故选B。 14．The rent (租金) for this flat ________ 3,000 last year, but now it ________ 3,500. A．cost; costs B．costs; costs C．costs; cost D．cost; cost 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这套公寓去年的租金是3,000，但现在是3,500。 考查时态及主谓一致。根据“last year”可知，空一处时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式cost；根据“now”可知，空二处时态用一般现在时，主语是it，动词用第三人称单数costs。故选A。 15．—Who ________ dinner yesterday evening in your family?   —My mother. She ________ dinner for us every day. A．cooks; cooks B．cooked; cooks C．cooked; cooked D．cooks; cooked 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你家昨天晚上谁做的晚饭？——我妈妈。她每天为我们做晚饭。 考查时态。由yesterday evening可知第一空是一般过去时，用过去式cooked；由every day可知第二空是一般现在时，主语是she，用三单形式cooks。故选B。 16．We went to the park and ________ beautiful flowers and tall trees. A．see B．saw C．seeing D．sees 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们去了公园，看到了美丽的鲜花和高大的树木。 考查一般过去时。see看，动词原形；saw看，过去式；seeing看，动名词；sees看，动词三单。根据“We went to the park and…beautiful flowers and tall trees.”可知，went意为“去”，动词过去式；and连接两个谓语动词，因此空处用动词过去式saw。故选B。 17．The smell of the Chinese dishes made me happy. I ________ I was back home. A．feel like B．to feel like C．felt like D．feel 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些中国菜的味道让我很幸福。我觉得我好像回到了家一样。 考查时态。feel like感觉像，一般现在时；to feel like表达错误；felt like感觉像，一般过去时；feel感觉，一般现在时。根据“I …I was back home”可知，此处指的是感觉像是回到了家，时态为一般过去时，故选C。 18．Ten years ago, there ________ a small river near the village. A．are B．is C．were D．was 【答案】D 【详解】句意：十年前，村子附近有一条小河。 考查时态和主谓一致。are的主语是第二人称或复数形式；is用于第三人单数；were是are的过去式；was是am和is的过去式。根据“a small river”可知，这里应用单数，排除A和C；再根据“Ten years ago,”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，be动词应用was，排除B。故选D。 19．By the time she ________ (finish) her homework, it was already 10 o’clock. A．finished B．has finished C．had finished D．will finish 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当她完成作业时，已经十点了。 考查动词时态。根据“it was already 10 o’clock.”可知，主句是be动词的系表结构，只是说明过去某个时候的状况，此时主句不用完成时，需用一般过去时，此时by the time相当于when。故空处需谓语动词过去式finished，故选A。 20．By the time he ________, the meeting had already started. A．arrives B．arrived C．will arrive D．is arriving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他到达时，会议已经开始了。 考查时态辨析。arrives一般现在时；arrived一般过去时；will arrive一般将来时；is arriving现在进行时。“had already started”是过去完成时，搭配“By the time + 一般过去时的句子”时，主句才会用过去完成时。故选B。 21．Tom usually ________ (watch) TV on weekends, but he ________ (read) a book last weekend. A．watches; read B．watched; reads C．is watching; is reading D．will watch; will read 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Tom通常在周末看电视，但是他上周末读书。 考查动词的时态。第一个空，根据“usually...on weekends”可知，此处表示每周末，用一般现在时，主语是“Tom”，动词用第三人称单数形式“watches”；第二个空，根据“last weekend”可知，是过去的动作，用一般过去时，“read”的过去式还是“read”。故选 A。 22．My brother usually ________ up at six in the morning, but he ________ up at 7 this morning. He was late for school. A．gets; got B．got; gets C．got; got D．gets; gets 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我弟弟通常早上六点起床，但他今天早上七点起床。他上学迟到了。 考查动词时态。根据“My brother usually...up at six in the morning”可知，第一空为一般现在时，主语“My brother”第三人称单数名词，动词填三单形式gets；根据“but he...up at 7 this morning.”可知，第二空是一般过去时，动词填过去式got。故选A。 23．John ________ to school by bike yesterday. A．goes B．went C．going D．go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：John昨天骑自行车去上学。 考查一般过去时。goes去，动词单三形式；went去，动词过去式；going去，动名词；go去，动词原形。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，此处描述的动作发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，此处用动词过去式went。故选B。 24．He ________ his homework before dinner yesterday. A．finished B．finish C．is finishing D．will finish 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨天晚饭前他完成了作业。 考查动词时态。finished完成，为finish的过去式或过去分词；finish完成，动词原形；is finishing为现在进行时；will finish为一般将来时。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用动词的过去式，此处应用finished。故选A。 25．________ Lucy and Lily ________ middle school students. A．Both; are B．All; is C．Both; is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：露西和莉莉都是中学生。 考查代词辨析和主谓一致。Both两者都；All三者或以上全部。根据“Lucy and Lily”可知，此处考查both … and“两个都”，主语是第三人称复数，谓语be动词应用are。故选A。 26．I seldom go shopping with parents because __________ of them are busy with their work. A．both B．all C．each D．every 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我很少和父母一起去购物，因为他们两个都忙于工作。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；all都，三者或者三者以上都；each每一个 (两个或者两个以上中的每一个) ；every每一个(三个或者三个以上中的每一个) ，作定语。根据“parents”及““are”可知此处代指父母两人，用both，故选A。 27．I seldom go swimming with parents because ________ of them are busy with their work. A．both B．each C．all D．neither 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我很少和父母一起去游泳，因为他们都忙于工作。 考查不定代词辨析。both两者都；each每个；all所有；neither（两者中）无一个。根据“I seldom go swimming with parents”可知，很少与父母一起去游泳应表示父母两个人都很忙。故选A。 28．________ of the twins are in this club. They always have a great time here. A．All B．Both C．Each D．Every 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎都在这个俱乐部。他们在那里总是玩得很开心。 考查代词辨析。All全部，用于三者或三者以上；Both都，用于两者；Each，每个，强调个体；Every每个，强调整体。此处“the twins”是两个人，表示“两者都”，应用“Both”。故选B。 29．They _______ healthy, and they ________ healthy food. A．all are; often eat B．are all; eat often C．all are; eat often D．are all; often eat 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们都很健康，他们经常吃健康的食物。 考查介词和副词的位置。all放在实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，第一空应是are all；频度副词位于实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，第二空应是often eat。故选D。 30．Lin Ming thinks ________ of the two paintings are interesting. A．both B．all C．each D．every 【答案】A 【详解】句意：林明认为这两幅画都很有趣。 考查不定代词。both两者都；all所有都；each每一个，强调个体；every每一个，强调全体。根据“ of the two paintings are”可知，此处表示“两者都”，用both。故选A。 31．—What do you think of these two rabbits? —________ of them are cute. I’ll take them. A．All B．Each C．Both D．Every 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得这两只小兔怎样？——它们两只都很可爱。我都买下了。 考查代词用法。All用于三者及以上；Each每个；Every每个；Both两者都。根据“these two rabbits”可知，这里提到的是两只小兔，用Both指代两只小兔。故选C。 32．Li Ming thinks ______ of the two works of art are amazing. A．each B．every C．both D．all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李明认为这两件艺术作品都很棒。 考查代词的用法。each表示“各自”，常用于两个或以上；every表示“每一个”，用于三个或以上；both表示“两者都”；all用于三个或以上的情况。根据“of the two works of art are”可知，是在谈论两个艺术作品，谓语动词是复数are，因此用both来表示“两者都”。故选C。 33．—Do you like the twin brothers? —Yes. ________ of them are helpful. A．All B．Every C．Both D．Each 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢那对双胞胎兄弟吗？——是的，他们两个都很乐于助人。 考查代词辨析。All表示“全部”，指三者及以上；Every表示“每一个”，通常用于三个或以上的事物中；Both表示“两者都”；Each表示“每一个”，强调个体。根据题干中的“twin brothers”可知此处指两个，用Both。故选C。 34．—Bob, what’s your dream job, a doctor or a teacher? —________. I want to be a policeman. A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你梦想的职业是什么，医生还是教师？——都不是。我想成为一名警察。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都（是）；Either（两者中的）任何一个；None（三者或以上）都不（是）；Neither两者都不（是）。根据“I want to be a policeman.”可知，既不是医生，也不是教师，应用不定代词neither表示“两者都不是”。故选D。 35．The twin brothers are good at football and ________ of them have a talent for sports. A．neither B．either C．both D．all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎兄弟擅长足球，他们俩都有体育天赋。 考查代词。neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；both两者都；all三者及以上全部。此处是指双胞胎兄弟，是指两者，排除D；根据“The twin brothers are good at football and...of them have a talent for sports.”可知，两人都有体育天赋，both of作主语，谓语动词用复数have。故选C。 36．—Which club do you want to join, art club or music club? —_______. I want to join the English club. A．Neither B．both C．all D．Either 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想参加哪个社团，美术社团还是音乐社团？ ——都不。我想加入英语社团。 考查词义辨析。Neither（两者）都不；both（两者）都；all（三者或三者以上）都；Either（两者中）任一的。根据“I want to join the English club.”可知对上文的两个提议都进行了拒绝，故选A。 37．—Oh, I don’t like green tea. How about you? —I don’t like it, ________. A．too B．either C．also D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——噢，我不喜欢绿茶。你呢？——我也不喜欢。 考查不定代词。too也，位于肯定句句末；either也（不），用于否定句；also也，用于肯定句句中；or或者。根据“I don’t like it”可知，在否定句中，表示“也不”，应用不定代词either。故选B。 38．—Is there any new movie on at the cinema? —Yes. ________ the film Godspeed(《人生路不熟》) and Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.3 are wonderful. You can choose ________ of them to see. A．Both; neither B．None; each C．All; none D．Both; either 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——电影院有新电影上映吗？——是的。电影《人生路不熟》和《银河护卫队3》都很棒。你可以选择其中任意一个去看。 考查不定代词。both两者都；neither两者都不；none没有一个；each每一个；all三者及三者以上都；either两者中的任何一个。根据“... the film Godspeed(《人生路不熟》) and Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.3 are wonderful. You can choose ... of them to see.”可知，这两个电影都很棒，第一空用both；可以选择两个中的任意一个去看，第二空用either。故选D。 39．—Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles? —________. I’d like tomato noodles. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想吃鸡肉面还是牛肉面？——都不想吃，我想要西红柿面。 考查代词辨析。either两者中任何一个；neither两者都不；both两者都；none三者以上的都不。根据“Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles?”可知是在两者中选择，先排除D。由“I’d like tomato noodles.”可知，是两者都不想，故选B。 40．Neither of the books ________ interesting. I won’t buy ________ of them. A．is; either B．are; neither C．is; any 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这两本书没有一本有趣。我不想买任何一本。 考查主谓一致和代词辨析。either两者中的任何一个；neither两者中任何一方都不；any任何。neither作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，因此第一空用is；再者根据“Neither of the books”可知，两本书都不有趣，因此一本也不想买，not...either=neither，故选A。 41．Both of the magazines are too expensive for me. I will buy ________ of them. A．either B．neither C．both D．any 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这两本杂志对我来说都太贵了。两个我都不买。 考查代词。either两者中的任意一个；neither两者都不；both两者都；any任何一个。根据“Both of the magazines are too expensive for me.”可知两本杂志都太贵了，所以两个都不买，故选B。 42．Mr. Watson won’t be here next week, and ________. A．neither his wife will B．neither his wife won’t C．his wife won’t neither D．his wife won’t either 【答案】D 【详解】句意：沃森先生下周不在这了，他的妻子也不在这了。 考查neither和either的用法。neither也不，需用倒装句结构“neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+另一主语”，表示某一情况也适用于另一主语；either也不，用于某一情况也适用于另一主语的否定句句尾。分析选项，D选项表示正确。故选D。 43．—Which schoolbased course (校本课程) do you want to take, Computer Science or English Drama(戏剧) ? —I may take ________ of them, because each student can only choose one. A．both B．either C．neither D．all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想修哪门校本课程，计算机科学还是英语戏剧？——我可能选其中任何一个，因为每个学生只能选一个。 考查代词辨析。both都；either任何一个；neither都不；all都。根据“because each student can only choose one.”可知，只能选择一门课程，所以是在两者中的任何一个，故选B。 44．—When shall I phone, in the morning or afternoon? —________. I will be in all day. A．None B．Neither C．Either D．Any 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我什么时候打电话，上午还是下午？——都可以。我整天都在。 考查代词辨析。None三者及以上都不；Neither两者都不；Either（两者之中）任意一个；Any任何。根据“I will be in all day.”可知，整天都有空，所以上午或下午都可以。故选C。 45．—Which do you prefer, juice or tea? —________ is OK. I don’t care. A．All B．Either C．Neither D．Both 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢喝果汁还是茶？——任意一种都可以。我不在乎。 考查代词。All 所有的，指代三者及以上的事物；Either表示两者中任何一个； Neither两者都不；Both两者都。根据上文“juice or tea”两者之间选择，可知排除A；根据空格后的is是单数形式，可排除D；根据答语“I don’t care.”，可知任何一种饮料都可以，所以either符合语境。故选B。 46．—Which would you like, bread or cakes? —________ is OK. I’m hungry. A．Both B．All C．Every D．Either 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想要什么，面包还是蛋糕？——都可以。我饿了。 考查代词辨析。both两者都，谓语动词用复数形式；all（三者及以上）都；every每个，后接可数名词单数；either（两者中的）任意一个，谓语动词用单数形式。根据“bread or cakes”可知，此处指两者，且空后“is”为单数形式，此空应填either。故选D。 47．Millie, Alan, Sally and Tom are ________ my friends. A．all B．both C．either D．and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：米莉，艾伦，萨莉和汤姆都是我的朋友。 考查单词辨析。all（三者或三者以上 ）所有；both两者都；either两者中任何一个；and和。根据“Millie, Alan, Sally and Tom”可知，四个人都是我的朋友，此处应用all表示，放在be动词后面，故选A。 48．　　　　 his father and mother are from the United States. A．All B．Both C．Not D．Neither 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他的爸爸和妈妈都来自美国。 考查不定代词。all全都（三者及以上）；both（俩者）都；not不是；neither（两者都）不。根据“his father and mother”可知，此处指两者，构成“both...and”，表示“两者都”，故选B。 49．My sister and I are ________ working hard. A．both B．all C．either D．neither 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妹妹和我都在努力工作。 考查代词用法。both两者都；all全部，用于三者及以上；either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不。根据“My sister and I are...working hard.”可知是指两者，结合are可知两个人都努力工作。故选A。 50．You can borrow ______ of the two books, but you can’t take both away. A．either B．none C．neither D．all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你可以借这两本书中的任意一本，但你不能两本都拿走。 考查代词词义辨析。either两者中的任意一个； none三者及三者以上中没有一个； neither两者都不；all三者及三者以上全都。根据“but you can’t take both away”可知不能两本都带走，只能带走一本。故选A。 51．The students put some flowers on ________ side of the corridor and hung some pictures on the wall. A．every B．both C．either D．all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：学生们把一些花放在走廊的两边，在墙上挂了一些照片。 考查代词辨析。every每个的（三者及以上），后接名词单数；both两者都，后接名词复数；either两者中任意一个，后接名词单数；all所有的，后接名词复数。the corridor“走廊”有两条边，空处应表示两者，排除A、D选项，且空后side“边”是单数，用either。故选C。 52．—When can I come, today or tomorrow? —________ day is OK. I don’t care. A．Either B．Both C．Any D．All 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我什么时候可以来，今天还是明天？——任何一天都可以。我不在乎。 考查代词辨析。either任何一个；both两者都；any任何；all所有。根据“today or tomorrow”和“I don’t care.”可知任何一天都可以。故选A。 53．—There are so many trees on ________ side of the street. —Really? I’d like to go around. A．both B．either C．every D．all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——街道的每一边都有那么多树。——真的吗？我想四处走走。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；either两者之一；every每一个（三者或三者以上）；all全都。根据“on...side of the street”可知此处指街道的两边，且side是名词单数，故此处用either。故选B。 54．The pandas ________ black and white. A．is B．are C．am 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大熊猫是黑白相间的。 考查be动词。根据“The pandas …black and white.”可知，主语为复数，be动词用are。故选B。 55．These ________ my animal friends. A．is B．are C．am 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些是我的动物朋友。 考查主谓一致。主语为These，是复数，根据主谓一致原则，be动词用are。故选B。 56．These ________ my animal friends. A．is B．are C．be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是我的动物朋友们。 考查be动词。is是；主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为复数或第二人称；be是，动词原形。根据“These”可知，主语是复数，be动词应用are。故选B。 57．My primary school teacher ________ very strict. A．is B．was C．are D．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的小学老师很严厉。 考查be动词辨析。is是，主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时；was是，is过去式，主语为第一人称或第三人称单数；are是，主语为第二人称或复数形式，一般现在时；were是，are过去式。根据“My primary school teacher”可知，本句叙述过去发生的事情，且主语为第三人称单数，所以用be动词was。故选B。 58．—Where _________ the penguin come from? —It _________ from Antarctica. A．is；is B．does；is C．is；comes D．does；come 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这只企鹅来自哪里？——它来自南极。 考查助动词和be动词。时态为一般现在时，根据“Where…the penguin come from?”可知，主语the penguin为单数名词，come为实义动词，要借助助动词does构成疑问句；be from=come from“来自”，主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词用is或comes。故选B。 59．—Do you like ice cream? —Yes, it ________ great. A．sounds B．feels C．tastes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢冰淇淋吗？——是的，它尝起来很美味。 考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；feels摸起来；tastes尝起来。根据“Do you like ice cream?”可知，是指冰淇淋尝起来很美味。故选C。 60．—________ any people in the room? —No, there ________. A．Are; isn’t B．Are; aren’t C．Is; isn’t D．Is; aren’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——房间里有人吗？——不，没有。 考查be动词。Are是，be的第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；aren’t不是；Is是，be 的第三人称单数现在时形式；isn’t不是。根据问句“any people”可知，是一些人，所以be动词用are。根据“No, there…”可知，是否定回答。问句be动词用are，所以第二空填aren’t。故选B。 61．There ________ a stamp, two pens and some textbooks in my schoolbag. A．be B．is C．are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的书包里有一张邮票、两支钢笔和一些课本。 考查be动词。be是，am，is，are的动词原形；is是，be动词的第三人称单数形式；are是，be动词的复数形式。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，即be动词的形式由离它最近的主语决定。本题中离be动词最近的主语是“a stamp”，为单数，所以be动词要用is。故选B。 62．—Do you like your community? —Yes. Life here is easy and people around ________ friendly. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢你的社区吗？——是的。这里的生活很轻松，周围的人也很友好。 考查be动词的用法。am主语为I；is主语为第三人称单数；are主语为第二人称或第一、三人称复数；be是动词原形。“people around”作主语，可知此处people是复数，复数主语对应的be动词形式是are。故选C。 63．There ______ a pen, some books and a toy on the table. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：桌子上有一支钢笔、一些书和一个玩具。 考查there be句式。there be句式遵循“就近原则”，句子是一般现在时，离be动词最近的是单数“a pen”，因此be动词应是is。故选B。 64．Boys, don’t play in the street! There ________ many cars here. A．are B．is C．isn’t D．aren’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：孩子们，不要在街上玩！这里有许多汽车。 考查there be句型。are，be动词的复数形式；is，be动词的第三人称单数形式；isn’t ，is的否定；aren’t，are的否定。根据“There…many cars here.”和选项可知，此处考查there be句型中be动词的选择；又根据前一句“Boys, don’t play in the street!”可知，此处应该表达这里有许多汽车，表达肯定，且该句中的主语名词cars是复数形式，所以be动词要用are。故选A。 65．My classmates ________ very nice and we often have fun together. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的同学们都非常友好，我们经常一起玩得很开心。 考查be动词。am主语为I；is主语为第三人称单数；are主语为第二人称或第一、三人称复数；be动词原形。本句时态是一般现在时，主语“My classmates”是第三人称复数，所以be动词用are。故选C。 66．Linda ________ my best friend. She and I ________ in the same school. A．is; am B．is; are C．are; is D．are; am 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Linda是我最好的朋友。她和我在同一所学校。 考查主谓一致。第一个空处Linda作主语，be动词用单数is；She and I作主语，be动词用复数are。故选B。 67．The pair of white trousers ________ nice. Can I ________? A．is; try it on B．are; try on it C．is; try them on D．are; try on them 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这条白色的裤子很漂亮。我很试一下吗？ 考查be动词和动词短语。is用于名词单数或者不可数名词；are用于名词复数；try on试一试。第一空的句子主语是the pair of...，名词单数作主语，be动词用is；第二个空，try on试穿，当宾语是代词时，放在动词和副词之间，此处用them代指上文的white trousers。故选C。 68．The information about pandas ________ on ________. A．is; page 12 B．is; Page 12 C．are; page 12 D．are; Page 12 【答案】B 【详解】句意：关于熊猫的信息在第12页。 考查主谓一致和编号表达。根据“The information about pandas”可知，主语是不可数名词，be动词填is；“第十二页”的正确表达是“Page 12”，且首字母应该大写。故选B。 69．Tom and I ________ in the school band. We ________ like playing the guitar. A．am; both B．are; both C．am; same D．are; same 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆和我在学校乐队里。我们都喜欢弹吉他。 考查主谓一致和词汇辨析。am是，be的第一人称形式；are是，用于第二人称单复数，第一、三人称复数；both两者都；same同样的。根据题意可知，“Tom and I”是复数主语，所以be动词用are；主语“We”指代“Tom and I”两个人，此处表示“两者都”，用both。故选B。 70．There _______ a green space with some benches and trees in my school. A．are B．is C．has D．have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的学校有一片绿地，有一些长凳和树木。 考查there be句型。此处是there be句型，根据“a green space”可知，be动词是is，故选B。 二、用单词的正确形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 71．Three astronauts of Shenzhou18 (stay) in space for about 6 months. 【答案】stayed 【详解】句意：神舟十八号的三名宇航员在太空停留了约6个月。根据“for about 6 months”以及常识可知，事情发生在过去，宇航员已经返回地球，句子时态是一般过去时，stayed符合句意，故填stayed。 72．At the airport the girl (wave) goodbye to her parents just now. 【答案】waved 【详解】句意：刚才在机场，女孩向父母挥手告别。根据“just now”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应填waved。故填waved。 73．— Look! There is a cute bird, Mom. — It (fly) into our kitchen through the window just now, Alex. 【答案】flew 【详解】句意：—— 看！有一只可爱的鸟，妈妈。  —— 刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房，亚历克斯。根据“just now”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词应该使用过去式。故填flew。 74．He worked hard and (prove) that size and body type do not matter. 【答案】proved 【详解】句意：他努力工作，证明了身材和体型并不重要。根据空前的“worked”可知，该句是一般过去时，and前后的动词形式需保持一致。故填proved。 75．—What (make) you unhappy? —Mum said I was impatient, but I did I not mean it. 【答案】made 【详解】句意：——什么让你不开心？——妈妈说我没有耐心，但我不是那个意思。根据“said”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填made。 76．Finally, he (try) his best and successfully finished the task. 【答案】tried 【详解】句意：最终，他尽了最大努力并成功地完成了任务。根据“finished”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填tried。 77．I (fly) kites with my parents in the park yesterday. 【答案】flew 【详解】句意：昨天我和父母在公园里放风筝。fly意为“飞”，是动词，根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填flew。 78．When I walked towards the white rabbit, it (run) away quickly. 【答案】ran 【详解】句意：当我走向那只白兔时，它很快就跑开了。run“跑”，动词；根据“When I walked towards the white rabbit”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填ran。 79．—I’m sorry that I (shout) at you this morning. —Never mind, but please don’t get angry so often. 【答案】shouted 【详解】句意：——对不起，我今天早上对你大喊大叫。——没关系，但请不要那么频繁地生气。根据句子中的“this morning”可知，动作发生在过去，应该用一般过去时。故填shouted。 80．She once (expect) to be a doctor, but she finally became a lawyer. 【答案】expected 【详解】句意：她曾经期望成为一名医生，但她最终成为了一名律师。根据空前的“once”以及空后的“but she finally became a lawyer"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，空处应填动词过去式。故填expected。 81．Mike wrote more beautifully than before. The other day, his teacher (praise) him. 【答案】praised 【详解】句意：迈克写得比以前更漂亮了。前几天，他的老师表扬了他。praise“表扬”，动词；根据“The other day”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。故填praised。 82．He got a good education and became a famous engineer when he (grow) up. 【答案】grew 【详解】句意为：他接受了良好的教育，长大后成了一名著名的工程师。根据“got”和“became”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，空处应填grow的过去式形式grew，grew up“长大”。故填grew。 83．Chicago (develop) into a big city in the late 1800s. 【答案】developed 【详解】句意：芝加哥在19世纪80年代后期发展成为一个大城市。“in the late 1800s”表示在19世纪80年代后期，这是一个过去的时间，说明句子描述的事情发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时态，动词“develop”的过去式是“developed”。故填developed。 84．Elena (drop) the novel she was reading on the desk and looked out the window. 【答案】dropped 【详解】句意：埃琳娜放下桌上正在看的小说，向窗外望去。根据“and looked out the window”可知，动作发生在过去，此处动词填过去式，故填dropped。 85．He (meet) up with some friends in the city centre, and they went to a restaurant. 【答案】met 【详解】句意：他在市中心遇到了一些朋友，他们去了一家餐馆。根据 “and they went to a restaurant ”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填met。 86．Tom (borrow) three books from the school library just now. 【答案】borrowed 【详解】句意：Tom刚才从学校图书馆借了三本书。borrow“借”，动词，根据“just now”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填borrowed。 87．The dog (bite) the thief (小偷) in the leg to stop him from stealing things yesterday evening. 【答案】bit 【详解】句意：昨晚那只狗咬住了小偷的腿以阻止他偷东西。根据时间状语yesterday evening可知，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，bite的过去式为bit。故填bit。 88．The song (touch) everyone’s heart and brought tears to their eyes. 【答案】touched 【详解】句意：这首歌触动了每个人的心，让他们热泪盈眶。touch“触摸，感动”，动词，又结合空后“…and brought tears to their eyes.”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，and连接两个并列的动作，空处也应用其过去式形式作谓语。故填touched。 89．—My friend fell off the bike and (hurt) his leg. —Sorry to hear that. 【答案】hurt 【详解】句意：——我的朋友从自行车上摔了下来，伤了他的腿。——听到这个消息很遗憾。根据“fell off ”可知时态用一般过去时，故填hurt。 90．When Helen won a prize in the English competition, she (believe) she was the happiest girl in the world. 【答案】believed 【详解】句意：当海伦在英语比赛中获奖时，她相信自己是世界上最幸福的女孩。根据“won a prize”以及“was”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应填believed。故填believed。 91．When the baby saw her mother next to her, she stopped crying and (smile) happily. 【答案】smiled 【详解】句意：当宝宝看到她妈妈在她旁边时，她停止了哭泣，高兴地笑了。根据“stopped crying and”可知此处与stopped并列作谓语，要用一般过去时，smile用过去式smiled。故填smiled。 92．I went to the museum, but when I was back, I (find) my camera was lost. 【答案】found 【详解】句意：我去了博物馆，但是当我回来时，我发现我的相机丢了。根据“went”和“was back”可知，时态用一般过去时，find的过去式为found。故填found。 93．Onethird of the students (be) good at playing basketball. 【答案】are 【详解】句意：三分之一的学生擅长打篮球。当分数修饰复数名词时，谓语动词用复数形式，故填are。 94．There (be) some bread on the desk. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些面包。主语“bread”为不可数名词，所以be动词用is。故填is。 95．In my school, onethird of teachers (be) male teachers. 【答案】are 【详解】句意：在我的学校，三分之一的老师是男老师。这里的主语是“onethird of teachers”，“分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于of后面的名词，teachers是复数形式，所以be动词要用are。故填are。 96．All of us (be) good friends. We enjoy ourselves together. 【答案】are 【详解】句意：我们都是好朋友。我们在一起玩得很开心。根据“All of us”可知，主语为复数形式，时态为一般现在时，因此be动词应用are“是”。故填are。 97．Fish and chips (be) traditional food in the UK. 【答案】is/are 【详解】句意：炸鱼薯条是英国的传统食物。fish and chips作主语时，谓语动词既可用第三人称单数形式，也可用复数形式，且该句陈述事实，时态为一般现在时。故填is/are。 98．Bringing your mobile phones to class (be) not allowed. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：带手机到课堂是不被允许的。分析句子可知句子的主语为“Bringing your mobile phones to class”，动词短语作主语，其谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，且由语境可知句子的时态为一般现在时，故填is。 99．The boys (be) too excited to sleep last night. 【答案】were 【详解】句意：昨晚这些男孩子太兴奋了，无法入睡。根据“last night”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语是复数，be动词使用were。故填were。 100．There (be) a supermarket between the school and the park. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：在学校和公园之间有一个超市。此句描述客观事实，用一般现在时。“a supermarket”是单数，所以be动词用“is”。故填is。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$