Unit 3 第4课时 Section B(1a-1d)-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语同步练测配套教师用书（人教版2024 辽宁专版）

Section B　How is exercise good for us?

 

[答案　P7]

一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。

1．Sally likes skateboarding(滑板运动)very much and she likes the fast speed．

2．I like to do tricks(技巧动作)on the skateboard．

3．Once you succeed(成功), you will feel happy and great．

4．Every time I fail(失败), my mother encourages me to keep going．

5．We make great progress with the help of our teacher．

二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

6．These teenagers(teenager)are playing baseball happily．

7．His father is a successful(succeed)businessman．

8．Alice likes to use an exercise app(app)to work out．

9．We play many matches(match)in a year．

10．My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs(their)．

三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。

11．It's a good way of keeping fit．(改为同义句)

It's a good way to keep fit．

12．I like baseball, and Julia likes it too．(改为同义句)

I like baseball, and so does Julia．

13．I think our team is the best．(改为同义句)

I think our team is better than the others．

14．None of us is good friends．(改为肯定句)

All of us are good friends．

15．The app gives me exercises to do every day．(对画线部分提问)

How often does the app give you exercises to do?

四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

16．老师总是鼓励我们互相帮助。

The teacher always encourages us to help each other．

17．有些技巧是困难的，但是一旦你成功，你会感觉很棒。

Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you will feel great．

18．做仰卧起坐是我最喜欢的保持健康的方式。

Doing sit­ups is my favourite way of/to keeping/keep healthy．

19．使用锻炼程序做运动可以显示我的进步。

Using an exercise app to work out can show my progress．

20．棒球运动也会建立团队精神。我们作为团队工作，也作为团队赢或输。

Baseball also builds team spirit． We work as a team, and we also win or lose as a team．

 

五、完形填空

阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

How often do you exercise? A new study finds that one third of the children aged 12 to 15 don't do enough exercise． Doctors advise   21   for an hour or more every day． According to the   22  ， only 1 in 4 American children exercises enough．

Few   23   in the study met the doctors' ideas about exercise that makes the heart rate(率)go up and makes them become   24  ． However, most of those children said they did less than an hour of exercise the week before． About 25%   25   they got an hour of that kind of hard exercise every day． Children   26   said they usually did most the activities outside of the school PE class—basketball for boys and running for girls．

The study finds that   27   teens are less active than normal­weight girls and boys． Overweight(超重的)girls are kind of less active than normal­weight girls,   28   levels are similar among overweight and normal­weight boys． The study also says that the obesity(肥胖)rate for children aged 2 to 19   29   17%, or about 12．5 million children．

A famous sports expert said students who do enough exercise at school may get

  30   grades． He said schools can do more to help by not reducing(减少)rest and giving children more time to do exercise．

(A)21．A．exercising    B．playing

C．resting    D．working

(B)22．A．book    B．study

C．lesson    D．subject

(D)23．A．student    B．boys

C．girls    D．children

(C)24．A．thinner    B．heavier

C．stronger    D．weaker

(A)25．A．said    B．told    C．spoke    D．talked

(B)26．A．too    B．also    C．hardly    D．either

(A)27．A．fat    B．thin    C．tall    D．short

(D)28．A．and    B．so    C．or    D．but

(B)29．A．are    B．is    C．have    D．has

(C)30．A．richer    B．poorer    C．better    D．worse

六、阅读理解

阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Dear Jason，

Hello! I'm very fat． I want to lose weight． I run five kilometres every day, but it hasn't worked at all． I feel upset． Now I don't know how to lose weight． Could you help me?

Tina

Dear Tina，

In fact, exercise is just one way to lose weight． Even if you exercise every day, you might not lose weight． That's because eating healthily is much more important． After you exercise, if you take in(摄入)lots of food, especially food with a lot of protein(蛋白质), you'll still put on weight． So pay more attention to your eating． This will help you lose weight more easily．

But please ask yourself: Do I really need to lose weight? The truth(事实)is that everyone has a different body type． Big is beautiful too． You'll find happiness when you learn to accept yourself for who you are．

Jason

(B)31．The reading materials above are two         ．

A．notices    B．letters

C．ads    D．menus

(B)32．To lose weight, Tina         ．

A．eats more meat

B．runs every day

C．does nothing

D．doesn't eat breakfast

(C)33．Tina is upset because         ．

A．she has no time to exercise

B．her friends often laugh at her

C．running isn't helping her lose weight

D．her parents ask her not to lose weight