内容正文:
Reflecting
[答案 P3]
care、careful、careless、carefully和carelessly的辨析
1.The trip needs careful planning.
2.My brother does his homework carefully and his father often praises(表扬)him.
3.Our parents take care of our life.
4.Bob didn't get a full mark(满分)because he made a small mistake carelessly.
5.My father is so careless that he drops his cup to the floor.
6.Can you care for yourself without the help of your mother?
scared和scary的辨析
7.我妹妹害怕狗,所以她不会把狗当作她的宠物。
My sister is scared of dogs, so she won't take a dog as her pet.
8.狮子对于我们来说很吓人,所以我们还是远离它吧。
The lion is scary to us, so let's keep away from it.
danger和dangerous的辨析
9.鲸正处于危险中,因为它们的数量越来越少了。
Whales are in danger, because the number of them becomes smaller.
10.大象是温和的,但是它生气时也是危险的。
The elephant is mild, but it is also dangerous when it gets angry.
luck、lucky、luckily、unlucky和unluckily的辨析
11.Julia is always lucky to get good grades in all her subjects.
12.Good luck to you with your exam.
13.Unluckily, John fell down from his bike and hurt(伤害)himself.
14.Luckily, I caught(赶上)the last bus last night.
15.Mr White lost his wallet and broke his car. How unlucky he was today!
swim、swimming和swimmer的辨析
16.Mr Black can swim across the river in five minutes.
17.Jim is not only a good runner but also a good swimmer.
18.Let's go swimming in the river.
look up、look after、look at和look for的辨析
19.You must look after your bags when you travel to the city.
20.Please look at the blackboard and read after me.
21.You can look up the word in the dictionary.
22.We look for the cat here and there, but we can't find it.
much too、too many和too much的辨析
23.你篮子里有好多苹果。
You have too many apples in the basket.
24.你考试之前不要喝太多水。
Don't drink too much water before you take an exam.
25.这箱子太重了。我拿不动。
This box is much too heavy. I can't carry it.
quiet和quite的辨析
26.这个小男孩字写得相当好。
The little boy write quite well.
27.在课堂上要保持安静。
Keep quiet in class.
用be made of或be made from填空。
Tina has different kinds of toys. Some of them 28.are made of wood,like model planes and model ships. Some of them 29.are made from cotton(棉花), like the bear and rag dolls(布娃娃).
一、完形填空
阅读短文,理解其大意,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The cassowary(食火鸡)is one of the world's largest birds. It can't fly. It can grow up to about 2 metres tall. It has strong legs and big 1 and can run up to 50 km/h. It is also a good
2 . It can cross wide rivers and swim in the sea. 3 the cassowary is very shy, it can still bring danger to people! Nobody wants to 4 it.
However, a new study shows that some people had a 5 idea—they raised(饲养)cassowaries 18,000 years ago just like we 6 chickens today. A group of scientists in Papua New Guinea(巴布亚新几内亚)showed us the study. Papua New Guinea is one of the two
7 of the cassowary. The other home is Australia.
The cassowary is famous as one of the world's most dangerous birds. So 8 do people
Try to raise the cassowary? Well, cassowary meat is pretty delicious, and people can use 9
feathers(羽毛)to make clothes. If they work 10 enough, people can keep the cassowary on a farm. Maybe people thought the same 18,000 years ago.
(B)1.A.ears B.feet
C.eyes D.arms
(C)2.A.player B.runner
C.swimmer D.writer
(B)3.A.As B.Although
C.If D.Because
(C)4.A.stay away from B.be similar to
C.get close to D.stay away from
(B)5.A.same B.different
C.popular D.nice
(A)6.A.keep B.send
C.try D.borrow
(C)7.A.places B.cities
C.homes D.towns
(C)8.A.what B.when
C.why D.who
(A)9.A.its B.it
C.this D.that
(C)10.A.loudly B.hardly
C.carefully D.quickly
二、阅读理解
阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Baby pandas are small, blind and helpless(无助的)at birth. They weigh(重)only 85 g to 140 g when they are born. That is lighter than an apple.
Like newborn(新生的)human babies, baby pandas cry when they are hungry or need care from their mother. Their eyes open after 6 to 7 weeks. They start eating bamboo at about 6 months old. They grow very slowly, so they stay with their mother for one or two years. They are fully grownup(长大的)in 2 to 4 years.
(C)11.Baby pandas are when they are born.
A.big B.helpful
C.blind D.heavy
(D)12.They eat bamboo at .
A.about 6 years old
B.about 5 months old
C.about 6 days old
D.about 6 months old
(A)13.Which of the following sentences is right?
A.Baby pandas are very light when they are born.
B.Baby pandas don't cry.
C.Baby pandas grow very quickly.
D.Baby pandas stay with their mother for only half a month.
三、阅读与表达
My favourite animal
Do you like animals? My favourite animal is the dog. I have a pet dog. Its name is Steve. Steve comes from the USA. My mother bought it for me as my birthday gift. Now he is 3 years old.
Steve is very beautiful. It's black and white with big blue eyes. It likes eating meat. It also likes going for a walk with me. Every afternoon I take a walk with it, and it is very happy.
Steve is very smart too. It can help me with many things. First, it can help me watch the door. Besides, he is my good company(伙伴)and a very good listener. When I am sad, I'd like to talk about the bad things with Steve. He is so friendly that all my family love it very much.
I think people should love their dogs because they are really our best fiends.
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
14.Where is the dog from?
The USA.
15.How old is the dog?
3./3 years old.
16.When does the dog go for a walk?
Every afternoon.
17.What is your favourite animal? Why? Write 10 words or more.
My favourite animal is the panda. Because it is very cute and it's a symbol of our country.(开放性试题,答案不唯一)
四、阅读还原
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Do you like dolphins? Yes, I do. 18.A It has a long body and lives in the sea. It is a kind of friendly animal in the world. Dolphins never attack(攻击)people. Sometimes they save people in danger. They are also very smart, so people teach them to perform(表演)in the shows. 19.D
Unluckily, many animals like dolphins are in great danger. They are becoming fewer and fewer. Why? 20.C It makes some animals lose their homes. Second, farmers use too much pesticide(农药). Third, some people kill them to make money.
21.B On the contrary(相反), we should plant more trees to save animals' homes. We should also make some laws to protect them. I believe we will get on with animals if we do more things for them.
A.The dolphin is my favourite animal.
B.I think we shouldn't cut down trees.
C.First, people cut down many trees for buildings.
D.Dolphins can bring people much happiness(快乐).
E.First, people plant lots of trees to improve the environment(环境).
五、语篇填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Dogs are our good friends. Why do we like 22.them(they)so much?
Dogs are smart and cute. Some of them are big and some are small, but they are all good at 23.running(run). They are funny and they like 24.playing/to play(play)with people.
Dogs are faithful(忠诚的)and 25.friendly(friend)to us. Whether we are happy or not, they are always with us. 26.But for bad people or strangers(陌生人), they can be very scary.
Dogs can help us a lot. There are many kinds 27.of dogs, and most of them are 28.useful(use)to us. A sheepdog can 29.save(save)sheep sometimes. A guard dog can keep our houses 30.safe(safety). A police dog can help the police work. Pet dogs are our favourite. They are 31.really(real)cute and bring us much fun.
Dogs are great animals. We should love them.
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