UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION 单元回扣-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版2024）

UNIT1单元回扣 答案精解Pa (建议用时：35分钟) 重点单词 Ⅱ，单词拓展 I,单词拼写 1. n.预约：约会：委任→ 1.The air was thin,filled with (朦胧 u.任命；委任：安排→ adi.指定的，约 的)sunshine and frost.. 定的 2.“Please don't leave me alone,”the man said, 2 adj.内疚的，有罪的，有过失的→ (抓紧)her arm with both hands. n.内疚；悔恨；犯罪：罪行：有罪 3.Looking at her mother's back go away slowly,her 3. .表明：宣称；公布- eyes got (模糊不清的)behind the n.公告：宜言：声明 glasses adi.每周的n.周刊→ 4.I knew the train had already stopped,but I had the 元.星期 sensation that it was moving (向后). .计算：核算；预测→ 5.We received several answers,and we picked one at n.计算 .分开；分隔；差异：除（法）→ 6.The worker was so irresponsible that I decided to 巴.（使）分开：分散；分割：分成：分配 d him. n.强烈的欲望；冲动t.催促；力劝： 7.Pasta's basic ingredients are f and 大力推荐→ adj,迫切的；紧急的· water,sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil. n.紧急 8.The deal seems so attractive that it would be adi.最大极限的n.最大量：最大限 (荒谬的)to say no.. 度· adj,最低的：最小的n,最小值 9.Some people who support mercy killing(安乐死) i.&t.爆炸；爆破→ think the terminally ill should be allowed to die n爆炸 with (尊严). 10. n.泥；泥浆→ adi.泥 10. (奖金)pay is additional pay given 泞的；沾满泥的 to an employee on top of his regular earnings. Ⅲ.单句语法填空 11.Club members usually gather at the court and 1.The girl was more than (guilt)when play tennis on a (每周的)basis.. 12.The villagers used to walk a mile to hearing her careless operation had resulted in a (去拿来)water but now they can get clean water easily.. terrible accident. 13.Those who are in poor health can build up themselves 2.The mother of three managed to go to the evening in doing the (劳动)within their power.. class on a (week)basis. 14.Word came that the committee appointed Mrs 3.About twenty people were injured in the Brown as (女主席)of the organization. (explode)of the chemical factory. 15.Somebody turned out the (灯)suddenly 4.There is so much on the and I had to feel my way in the dark. road that you have to walk on it with caution.(mud) 16.Different colors have special meanings in Peking 5.Before the discussion,the boys and the girls have Opera facial makeup.Red is the color of loyalty, been and the is useful (正直)and courage. for their study.(divide) ·89 6.Tom has been as chairman of the [句式2]完全倒装 Students'Association and I will write a letter to As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claffern. congratulate him on his (appoint) [仿写2不幸的是，我们之间存在着语言障碍。 7.Now that there is little time left,we should settle Unfortunately,between us down to dealing with something really [句式3]强调句型1tis/was…that (urge). It was at ten o'clock today that the first of all Time 8.He was caught on a branch as he fell,and Machines began its career. (suspend)above the ground. [仿写3]至于环境保护，起作用的不是我们说什么，而 9.After three weeks'discussion,they will sign the 是我们做什么。 (declare)tomorrow. As for the environmental protection, 10.I drew a breath, (grip)the lever and pushed it forwards. a difference. 重点短语☑ [句式4asif引导方式状语从句 Night came as if a lamp was being turned out,and in Ⅳ，短语填空（根据语境填入本单元所学的合适短语） another moment came the day. 1.I often correspond with my e-pal who is [仿写4她太瘦了，看起来好像一阵风就能把她吹跑。 my life instructor. 2.He suggested that the medicine should be She is so thin that it looks before going into the market. by a puff of wind. 3.Never think that you are others 驴单元语法☑ just because you have more money. Ⅵ，用所给词的适当形式填空 4.Although we try our best,sometimes our paintings We're in the class which 1. (call) rarely as originally planned. Class Nine.Recently,it 2. (know)that 5.They sat for hours debating the Class Nine is pretty of all because we all devote ourselves of setting up their own firm. to studying.That's to say,we all 3. 6.The view from the peak of the mountain was (devote)to studying.For example,every minute wonderful and our tiredness that belongs to us 4. (make)full use 7.I hold the firm belief that Mary was the ideal of,which sounds impossible,but we can indeed do. person to the job. By the way,our uniforms which 5. 8.She was chosen for the job her qualifications. (sell)well on the Internet feel soft,leading to our 户重点句型乙 wonderful performance in which we get 6. V,句式仿写 (change)in the singing competition.We're a united [句式1]more…than…与其说…倒不如说…；是… class where we respect each other.Generally 而不是… speaking,girls need 7. (look)after,so He seemed more like a human than a machine. no matter what happens to them,boys in our class [仿写1]他被清华大学录取了。与其说他聪明，倒不 are willing to help them.In our view,every subject 如说他努力。 is worthy to 8. (study).We strongly He was admitted to Tsinghua University.He is believe that hard as we study,we can get our ideal future and we'll become better and better. ·90·默写练习答案 默写练习（一） 三、l.It was at ten o'clock today that 2.as if a lamp was being turned out -,(-)1.fiction 2.bonus 3.ridiculous 4.integrity 3.So long as I travelled at maximum speed 5.dignity 6.salary 7.absurd 8.nail 9.saleswoman 4.Since I don't have much time 10.suspend 11.ladder 12.dismiss 13.whereas ()1.appointment 2.guilty 3.declare 要点自查（二） 4.calculate:calculation I,单词拼写 1.test out 2.more like 3.on a...basis 4.as a favour 1.nieces 2.pace 3.fetch 4.inaction 5.inch 5.or rather6.惊奇地7.转身；翻转8.毕竟9.有尊严地 6.maximum 10.出差 Ⅱ，单句语法填空 三、l.more like a human than a machine 1.randomly 2.divisions 3.that 4.fell 5.to 6.exploded 2.there stood 7.(should)be kept 8.down 9.Looking 10.muddy 3.telling him Ⅲ，选词填空 4.Even though Tony had been in the next room 1.pros and cons 2.conflicted with 3.fall away 4.turn out 要点自查（一） 5.take over 6.superior to I.单词拼写 N.完成句子/一句多译 1.whereas 2.salary 3.calculated 4.dignity 5.rumour 1.as if they were the only people in the world 6.bonus 7.fiction 8.chairwoman 9.integrity 10.fares 2.when I got back to fetch my handkerchief that Ⅱ。单句语法填空 3.as if (she was)waiting for someone 1.appointment 2.guilty 3.out 4.were dismissed 5.on 4.I suddenly had/felt an urge to tell him the truth 6.watching 7.declaration 8.was;(should)have 5.(1)urged all children to be taught to swim 9.to change 10.it (2)all children (should)be taught to swim Ⅲ.完成句子/词汇升级/句式升级 6.(1)based on the evidence (2)on the basis of the evidence 1.I was more diligent than clever 2.comes a good chance 3.suggest you (should)apply for Peking University UNT1单元回扣 4.more than 5.stand two big trees 1,单词拼写 默写练习（二） 1.hazy 2.gripping 3.blurred 4.backwards 5.random 6.dismiss 7.flour 8.ridiculous/absurd 9.dignity -(-)1.blurred 2.superior 3.inaction 4.labour 10.Bonus 11.weekly 12.fetch 13.labour 14.chairwoman 5.inch 6.backwards 7.grip 8.hazy 9.niece 10.fetch 11.handkerchief 12.lamp 13.pace 14.maximum 15.stun 15.lamp 16.integrity ()1.division 2.urge 3.random 4.explode 5.mud Ⅱ，单词拓展 二，l.superior to2.take over3.conflict with 1.appointment;appoint;appointed 2.guilty:guilt 4.have an urge to do sth 5.turn out 6.fall away 3.declare:declaration 4.weekly;week 5.calculate;calculation 7.使…就座8.向前/向后推9.环顾四周 6.division:divide 7.urge;urgent;urgency 8.maximum;minimum 10.上升：升起 9.explode;explosion 10.mud:muddy 163 Ⅲ，单句语法填空 Ⅲ，完成句子/句式升级/一句多译 1.guilty 2.weekly 3.explosion 4.mud;muddy 1.What pleased me most is that 2.out of breath 5.divided;division 6.appointed;appointment 7.urgent 3.led you to come to China 8.was suspended 9.declaration 10.gripped 4.couldn't wait to experience the life there V,短语填空 5.Located in the northeast part of China 1.more like 2.tested out 3.superior to 4.turn out 6.(1)who majors in law in that famous university 5.pros and cons 6.fell away 7.take over 8.on the basis of (2)majoring in law in that famous university V.句式仿写 默写练习（四） [仿写l]more hard--working than clever [仿写2]stood the barrier of language 一、（一）l.monument2.geothermal3.phase4.trunk 3]it is not what we say but what we do that makes 5.session 6.nest 7.mammal 8.biology 9.hatch [仿写4]as if she could be blown away 10.fence 11.prison 12.grand I.用所给词的适当形式填空 ()1.distribution 2.temporary 3.license 4.frequency 1.is called 2.is known 3.are devoted 4.is made 5.sell 5.violence 6.capacity 6.changed 7.looking 8.be studied 二、l.at birth2.in the interest of3.pick up 默写练习（三） 4.in a good state5.a handful of6.至于7.追湖到… 8.也：和一样：不但…而且 -(-)1.iconic 2.equator 3.barbecue 4.bakery 5.joint 三，l.with questions answered 6.butcher 7.premier 8.herb 9.hollow 10.vibrate 2.While it may lay eggs 11.horn 12.pitch 13.straightforward 14.slogan ()1.foundation 2.political 3.located 要点自查（四） =,1.make an impression on 2.do some research on 工.单词拼写 3.refer to...as...4.major in 5.on the other hand 1.trunk 2.sponsor 3.nest 4.phase 5.violent 6.lead to 7.be native to 8.be in close contact with 6.biology 9.personally speaking10.make up1l.吸气/呼气 Ⅱ，单句语法填空 12.迫不及待做*… 1.capacity 2.licensed 3.at 4.handful 5.temporarily 三、l,Located to 6.dating 7.freedom 8.frequency 9.distribution 2.It's almost time for me to say goodbye to 10.violence 3.It is said that now nearly half of all Australian citizens were Ⅲ.选词填空 either born 1.pick up 2.a flock of 3.are unique to 4.take down 4.what I like most about Australia 5.dating back to 6.a handful of 要点自查（三） Ⅳ，完成句子/一句多译/句式升级 I,单词拼写 1.while there's little in the northwest 1.iconic 2.butchers 3.joint 4.political 5.slogan 2.where the Yangtze River and the Hanjiang River meet 6.sample 7.monument 8.arrows 3.the first student to arrive at school Ⅱ.单句语法填空 4.(1)is capable of writing long poems 1.It 2.located 3.joined 4.breath 5.founded 6.as (2)has a capacity to write long poems 7.to have changed 8.has sponsored 9.political 10.are 5.distributing some books among the students 164·