Unit 4 My friends单元单词短语句型语法强化训练-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册冀教版(2024)

2025-03-20
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语冀教版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 4 My friends
类型 题集-专项训练
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使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
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参考答案及试题解析 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.lucky 【详解】句意:你很幸运,因为你有一个幸福的家。根据“You are very…a happy family”和提示词可知,此处指的是你很幸运,空处作表语,应用形容词lucky,故填lucky。 2.drove 【详解】句意:然后,两年半后,熊猫妈妈把小熊猫赶走了。drive“驱赶,开车”,动词,根据语境及时间状语then可知,该句描述的是过去发生的事,时态为一般过去时,应用其过去式drove作谓语,表示“驱赶”小熊猫。故填drove。 3.to raise 【详解】句意:学生会要求我们做些事情为村里的贫困儿童筹钱。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,空处需用动词不定式形式。raise意为“筹集”,其不定式形式为to raise。故填to raise。 4.wind 【详解】句意:今天有风。wind“风”,不可数名词,there be句型中be动词后接名词作主语,故填wind。 5.anyone 【详解】句意:Tom感到有点害怕,因为他在新学校里不认识任何人。在否定句中,不定代词用anyone“任何人”。故填anyone。 6.to decide 【详解】句意:他们开会决定海报的最佳事件。根据句意可知,“开会” 的目的是 “决定” 海报的最佳事件。用“to do” 不定式表目的。故填to decide。 7.shy 【详解】句意:熊猫有点害羞。它们非常可爱。根据“are”可知,此处用形容词shy“害羞的”,作表语。故填shy。 8.bath 【详解】句意:工作了一整天后,洗个热水澡是放松的最佳方式。bath意为“洗澡”,名词,冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填bath。 9.stayed 【详解】句意:Mary昨天晚上熬夜写作业到很晚,因此她看起来很累。stay“停留”,动词,根据last night可知,时态为一般过去时,要用其过去式stayed。故填stayed。 10.developed 【详解】句意:芝加哥在19世纪80年代后期发展成为一个大城市。“in the late 1800s”表示在19世纪80年代后期,这是一个过去的时间,说明句子描述的事情发生在过去,所以要用一般过去时态,动词“develop”的过去式是“developed”。故填developed。 11.happening 【详解】句意:你能闻到不好的味道吗?去看看发生了什么事。happen“发生”,动词,又结合空前的“what’s…”可知,此处应用其现在分词形式表示正在发生的动作。“what’s happening”表示“出了什么事”。故填happening。 12.to follow 【详解】句意:我们同意按照他们的建议来节约用水。agree to do sth.同意做某事。follow按照,动词。此处应用动词不定式形式。故填to follow。 13.flats 【详解】句意:这栋楼里的公寓很漂亮。根据“are”可知主语用复数形式,“flat”的复数是“flats”。故填flats。 14.breathe 【详解】句意:在人民公园,你可以享受白然美景,或者只是呼吸新鲜空气。分析句子结构可知,此处与enjoy并列,应用动词原形breathe“呼吸”,故填breathe。 15.to take 【详解】句意:我决定参加这周五的学校会议。固定短语decide to do sth“决定去做某事”,to do不定式作宾语。故填to take。 16.developing 【详解】句意:政府大力支持发展企业。support doing sth.“支持做某事”,是固定词组,所以此处应填developing。故填developing。 17.friendship 【详解】句意:要有耐心。和约翰建立友谊需要时间。根据“form a ... with John”可知,此处是指与John建立友谊,friendship“友谊,朋友关系”,a修饰名词单数。故填friendship。 18.could 【详解】句意:玲玲三岁就可以自己穿衣服了。根据“Lingling…dress herself at the age of three.”及提示词可知,此处指的是Lingling能够自己穿衣服,根据“at the age of three”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,情态动词can的过去式为could。故填could。 19.lonely 【详解】句意:简独自住在一套大公寓里,所以她感到孤独。系动词feels后接形容词作表语,lonely“孤独的”,符合题意,表示人的感受。故填lonely。 20.troublesome 【详解】句意:这个年轻人努力解决这个棘手的问题。根据“made great efforts”可知,此处是指他努力去解决棘手的问题;应用trouble的形容词形式troublesome“引起麻烦的,棘手的”,在句中作定语,修饰名词“problem”。故填troublesome。 21.to come 【详解】句意:你决定和我一起来吗?come“来”,decide to do sth.决定做某事。故填to come。 22.shy 【详解】句意:她很害羞。她不敢在课堂上讲话。根据“She is afraid to talk in class.”可知,她很害羞,应用形容词shy“害羞的”作表语。故填shy。 23.lonely 【详解】句意:史蒂文是新来的,所以他经常感到孤独。feel感官动词,后跟形容词,lonely形容词,“孤独的”,故填lonely。 24.will happen 【详解】句意:我们永远不知道将来会发生什么。根据“in the future”可知,时态是一般将来时。故填will happen。 25.shapes 【详解】句意:女孩把卡片剪成不同的形状。shape“形状”,名词;different后跟名词复数,故填shapes。 二、根据汉语提示填空 26.stone 【详解】句意:李岩住在一座由石头和海草建造的凉爽房子里。stone“石头”,这里是房子的材料,用单数名词。故填stone。 27.Wind 【详解】句意:气流无非是地球表面附近的空气运动。wind“风,气流”,指一种自然现象,为不可数名词,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Wind。 28.flat 【详解】句意:我和我的父母住在一间公寓里。它是在九楼。flat“公寓”,可数名词,a后跟单数名词。故填flat。 29.happening 【详解】句意:那边有那么多人。发生了什么?happen“发生”,is与现在分词构成现在进行时结构,故填happening。 30.Luckily 【详解】句意:对于村民们来说,幸运的是,消防队员及时扑灭了大火。“幸运地”用luckily,副词做状语,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Luckily。 31.bath 【详解】句意:水变冷了。我不想洗澡。bath“洗澡”,want to do sth“想做某事”,故填bath。 32.wind 【详解】句意:树在风中摇曳。根据汉语提示可知,此处使用wind“风”,in the wind“在风中”。故填wind。 33.agree 【详解】句意:我们不同意幸福来自金钱之类的东西。根据don’t可知空处填动词原形。同意:agree,故填agree。 34.shy 【详解】句意:这个女孩是如此的害羞,以至于她不想和其他人说话。shy“害羞的” ,形容词,在句子中作表语。故填shy。 35.flat 【详解】句意:过去,人们相信地球是平的。flat“平的”,形容词作表语。故填flat。 36.lucky 【详解】句意:你很幸运。医生还在。lucky意为“幸运的”,形容词作表语。故填lucky。 37.decide 【详解】句意:我们不喜欢这里,所以我们决定搬家。决定:decide,为动词,时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,动词应用原形。故填decide。 38.Somebody/Someone 【详解】句意:有人正在河里游泳。根据所给汉语可知,somebody/someone表示“某人”,用于肯定句;句首首字母大写。故填Somebody/Someone。 39.breathe 【详解】句意:人们在夜间睡觉时呼吸更慢。breathe“呼吸”,动词;根据“when they are sleeping during the night”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为People,动词用原形。故填breathe。 40.developed 【详解】句意:过去,深圳是一个小渔村。几年后,它发展得很快,现在是一个现代化的大城市。develop“发展”,动词;根据“In the past, Shenzhen was a small fishing village. Years later, it...very fast and now it is a big modern city.”可知,深圳经过过去的发展变成了现在的大城市,所以时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填developed。 41.lonely 【详解】句意:这个女孩感到很孤独,因为她在这所新学校里没有任何朋友。结合句意和汉语提示可知,lonely“孤独的,寂寞的”,符合语境,此处作表语。故填lonely。 42.bad things will happen 【详解】句意:那些悲观的人常常认为坏事将会发生。根据中文提示,“坏事”的英文表达是bad things;“将会发生”要用一般将来时来表达,其结构为“will + 动词原形”,“发生”的英文表达是happen。所以 “坏事将会发生”的英文表达为bad things will happen。故填bad things will happen。 43.raise 【详解】句意:我们学校准备为云南的贫困儿童筹集资金。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填raise“筹集”,be ready to do sth“准备做某事”,空处用动词原形。故填raise。 44.difficulty/problems/trouble 【详解】句意:如果你学习英语有困难,请随时寻求帮助。结合中文提示和“If you have...in learning English”可知,本题考查短语have difficulty/problems/trouble in doing sth.“做某事有困难”,在此短语中difficulty和trouble是不可数名词。故填difficulty/problems/trouble。 45.Could 【详解】句意:女士,我能用一下您的平板电脑吗?根据汉语提示可知,could用在有礼貌的请求中,表示“能,可以”,句子开头首字母大写,故填Could。 46.agree 【详解】句意:如果你同意我,请举起你的手。根据汉语提示可知,“同意”的英文为agree,agree with表示“同意”,固定搭配。本句为If引导的条件状语从句,根据“please put up your hand.”可知,主句用了祈使句,故从句用一般现在时,从句主语为you,谓语动词用原形。故填agree。 47.friendship 【详解】句意:杰克是我的好朋友。我希望我们的友谊可以永远持续下去。“友谊”friendship,不可数名词。故填friendship。 48.develop 【详解】句意:学生们应该养成良好的学习习惯。develop“养成”,动词,根据空前的“should”可知,此处用动词原形。故填develop。 49.trouble 【详解】句意:他数学很好,以至于算出这道难题毫不费力。trouble意为“麻烦”,名词;have no trouble in doing sth.“做某事没有困难”,故填trouble。 50.could 【详解】句意:我不知道机器人能和我们下棋。根据所给的汉语可知,“能”译成:can,由didn’t可知,这里用过去式。故填could。 三、根据所给的首字母提示填空 51.(w)inds 【详解】句意:不同的树木连在一起,以防止强风。根据“prevent strong”及首字母提示,表示“风”应填“wind”。“wind”是名词,作宾语,且表示“强风”需用复数形式,符合句意。故填(w)inds。 52.(s)omeone 【详解】句意:如果你认识其他收集它们的人,请告诉我。who引导定语从句时指代人,根据首字母可知,someone“某人”符合题意。故填(s)omeone。 53.(l)ucky 【详解】句意:如果你努力工作,经常帮助别人,总有一天你会幸运的。根据“you will be...some day.”和首字母可知,此处应该说会变得幸运,lucky“幸运的”,形容词作表语。故填(l)ucky。 54.(h)appen 【详解】句意:不要只是等待好事发生在你身上。你应该努力工作。根据“Do not just wait for good things”及所给的首字母提示可知,这里是不要只是等待好事发生在你身上,happen意为“发生”,to后跟动词原形。故填(h)appen。 55.(s)hy 【详解】句意:我妹妹很害羞,她不喜欢和别人说话。根据“she doesn’t like talking with others.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是妹妹很害羞,shy意为“害羞的”,形容词作表语。故填(s)hy。 56.(a)gree 【详解】句意:我不同意学生把手机带到学校。根据“that pupils bring their mobile phones to school.”以及首字母提示,此处是说不同意学生把手机带到学校,agree“同意”,“can’t”接动词原形。故填(a)gree。 57.(b)ath 【详解】句意:这位新妈妈感到紧张,因为她将第一次独自给婴儿洗澡。根据首字母提示和“she would...her baby on her own for the first time”可知,此处指“给婴儿洗澡”,动词bath“给……洗澡”符合语境,would后接动词原形。故填(b)ath。 58.(f)lat 【详解】句意:在你铺地砖之前,要确保地面完全平整。根据“Before you lay the tiles (地砖)”可知,铺地砖的前提是地面需要平整。flat“平的”,是形容词,这里作is的表语。故填(f)lat。 59.(d)ecide 【详解】句意:在过去,二十四节气可以帮助农民决定何时种植庄稼。根据“In the past, the 24 solar terms could help farmers d... when to plant crops (庄稼).”可知帮助农民决定种庄稼的时间,decide“决定”,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(d)ecide。 60.(s)tone 【详解】句意:我表哥喜欢住在由石头和海草建成的房子里。根据“a house made of … and seagrass”并结合首字母提示可知,喜欢住在由石头和海草建成的房子里。stone“岩石”,此处指建造房子的材料,用作不可数名词。故填(s)tone。 61.(C)an/(C)ould 【详解】句意:——我可以在这里拍照吗?——对不起,你不能。在博物馆里不允许这样做。根据“Sorry, you can’t”可知,问句是问能够在这里拍照吗,用can/could表示请求允许。故填(C)an/(C)ould。 62.(l)onely 【详解】句意:——你父母在上班。你在家寂寞吗?——不,我可以看电视或看书。根据“Your parents are at work.”和首字母l可知,此处指独自一人在家,应用形容词lonely“寂寞的,孤单的”作表语。故填(l)onely。 63.(l)onely 【详解】句意:小迈克感到孤独,因为他是这所学校的新生。根据“feels”可知,此处填形容词作表语;根据“because he is new in this school.”可知,他感到孤单,lonely作形容词表示“孤单的”,符合句意。故填(l)onely。 64.(b)reathe 【详解】句意:我们可以在森林里呼吸新鲜空气。根据“fresh air”可知,是指呼吸新鲜空气,breathe“呼吸”,can是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填(b)reathe。 65.(f)riendship 【详解】句意:知道友谊是多么宝贵,我们应该非常谨慎地选择朋友。结合“we should be very careful about choosing friends”和首字母“f”可知,此处是指友谊是宝贵的;考查friendship“友谊”,不可数名词,在从句中作主语。故填(f)riendship。 66.(t)rouble 【详解】句意:莉莉学习英语有些困难,你能帮助她吗?根据“could you help her”及首字母提示可知,莉莉学习英语有些困难,trouble意为“困难”,是不可数名词,have some trouble doing意为“做某事有一些困难”,故填(t)rouble。 67.(c)halk 【详解】句意:你的老师上课时经常用粉笔在黑板上写字吗?根据“often write on the blackboard”可知,此处是问“常用粉笔在黑板上写字吗”,chalk“粉笔”,不可数名词,故填(c)halk。 68.(h)appen 【详解】句意:我不知道如果我告诉他这个消息会发生什么事。根据“I don’t know what will h...if I tell him the news.”可知,不知道会发生什么,happen“发生”,will后用动词原形。故填(h)appen。 69.(t)rouble 【详解】句意:很抱歉打扰你,你能告诉我去医院的路吗?根据“but can you tell me the way to the hospital?”及首字母提示可知,前面应是:很抱歉打扰你。“打扰”对应的英文是“trouble”,“很抱歉干某事be sorry to do sth.”,所以to后应用动词原形trouble。故填(t)rouble。 70.(d)ropped 【详解】句意:嘿!女士!你掉了你的钱在地上。结合“You...your money on the ground.”可知,这里是指钱掉了,drop“掉”符合语境,且根据句意可知,用一般过去时,故填(d)ropped。 四、补全对话 71.Maria, this is my friend, Kangkang./Maria, this is Kangkang. 72.Where are you from? 73.And you? 74.No, I am not. 75.Can you be my friend? 【导语】本文是迈克尔把玛丽亚介绍给康康,对话发生在玛丽亚和康康之间,并提出了交友的愿望。 71.根据上文“This is my friend, Maria.”可知,此处应该向玛丽亚介绍康康。故填Maria, this is my friend, Kangkang./Maria, this is Kangkang. 72.根据下文“I am from Canada.”可知,此处询问对方来自哪里。故填Where are you from? 73.根据下文“I am from China.”可知,此处反问对方来自哪里。故填And you? 74.根据上文“Are you in Class 12, Grade 7, too?”及下文“I am in Class 11, Grade 7.”可知,此处应该是否定回答。故填No, I am not. 75.根据下文“Yes, I can be your friend!”可知,此处应该询问是否可以成为朋友。故填Can you be my friend? 五、短文选词填空 76.important 77.Parents 78.close 79.listen 80.angrily 81.but 82.making 83.unhappy 84.longer 85.If 【导语】本文叙述了现在的社会独生子女多了,认为孩子是家里最重要的,父母对孩子管教就多了。但是孩子却认为父母对他们的要求太多了,没有了自由,有的孩子甚至要离家出走,其实如果孩子听从了父母的建议,他们会过着幸福的生活,从不想着外逃。 76.句意:如果是这样的话,你就是你家里最重要的那一个了。根据“Are you the only child in the family?”可知,独生子往往被认为是家里最重要的。the most important“最重要的”。故填important。 77.句意:父母是你在这个世界上最亲近的人。根据“They feel they’re not as…to their parents as before.”可知,此处指父母是世界上最亲近的人。用parent的复数形式。故填Parents。 78.句意:他们觉得自己与父母的关系不像以前那么亲密了。根据上文“…are the closest people to you in the world.”可知,此处谈论父母与孩子之间的亲密度,close“亲密的”,not as+形容词原级+as表示“不如……一样……”。故填close。 79.句意:一些学生抱怨说他们的父母说得太多,但从来不听父母的。根据“say a lot to them, but never…to them”可知,,一些学生抱怨他们的父母说得太多,但是他们不听,listen to sb“听某人的话”。句子应用一般现在时,主语为Some parents,谓语用动词原形。故填listen。 80.句意:他们中的一些人甚至生气地说这样的话。根据下文“My parents don’t allow (允许) me to play computer games,…other classmates are doing that.”可知,可以看出这些学生对其父母有怨气,这里应该用副词angrily来修饰动词say。故用angrily。 81.句意:父母不允许我玩电脑游戏,但是其他同学却在玩。空格前后表示转折关系,用but连接。故填but。 82.句意:其他人说,当他们和朋友打电话的时候,父母喜欢问他们是在跟男孩还是女孩打电话。make phone calls to sb“给某人打电话”;因为空格前有are,所以这里应该用现在进行时,用动词make的现在分词making构成现在进行时。故填making。 83.句意:这些使他们很不高兴。make sb+形容词表示“让某人怎么样”。根据“Some students even decide (决定) to leave home.”可知,这里指的是他们不高兴,用happy的反义词unhappy表示“不高兴的”。故填unhappy。 84.句意:那样,他们将感觉你不再是一个小孩子。no longer“不再”。故填longer。 85.句意:如果你听从建议,你将过着幸福的生活,也从来不用想着外逃。根据“you’ll have a happy life”可知,前面应该是if引导的条件状语从句,if后的从句用一般现在时来代替将来时。故填If。 六、短文语法填空 86.from 87.legs 88.so 89.Luckily 90.paintings 91.interested 92.make 93.got 94.a 95.her 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自合肥的28岁女性刘芳,她因双腿残疾从小不能行走,父母忙碌常独自在家,后在朋友帮助下接触绘画并产生兴趣,参加比赛获奖,她还有一个开工作室教像她一样的人画画的梦想。 86.句意:她来自合肥。根据“She comes…Hefei.”可知,此处考查短语come from,表示“来自”。故填from。 87.句意:她在很小的时候因为两条坏腿而不能走路。根据“because of her two bad…at a young age”中two可知,后面应接可数名词复数形式,leg的复数是legs。故填legs。 88.句意:她的父母忙于工作,所以她经常独自待在家里。根据“Her parents were busy with working.…she often stayed at home by herself.”可知,前后句是因果关系,前面是原因,后面是结果,所以用so表示“所以”。故填so。 89.句意:幸运的是,她交了一些朋友。根据“…, she made some friends.”可知,此处应填副词作状语,修饰整个句子,lucky的副词形式是luckily,句首单词首字母需大写。故填Luckily。 90.句意:她还向她展示了一位中国女性的一些漂亮的画作。根据“She also showed her some nice…by a Chinese woman.”中some可知,后面接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词,painting是可数名词,其复数是paintings。故填paintings。 91.句意:刘芳开始画画并且对它很感兴趣。根据“Liu Fang started to paint and was…in it.”可知,此处考查短语be interested in,表示“对……感兴趣”,所以用interested。故填interested。 92.句意:书籍和艺术能让她感觉更好。can是情态动词,情态动词后接动词原形,所以用make。故填make。 93.句意:后来,她参加了一些绘画比赛并且获得了一些奖项。根据“Later, she joined in some painting competitions and…some prizes.”中joined可知,句子时态是一般过去时,and连接两个并列的动作,get的过去式是got。故填got。 94.句意:刘有一个梦想。根据“Liu has…dream.”可知,dream是可数名词单数,此处表示“一个梦想”,应用不定冠词,dream是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a。故填a。 95.句意:这样,她可以教像她一样的其他人画画。根据“she can teach other people like…to paint.”可知,like是介词,后面接宾格代词,she的宾格是her。故填her。 答案第1页(共11页) 答案第1页(共11页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 My friends 单元单词短语句型语法强化训练-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册冀教版(2024) (时间:60分钟;总分:100分) 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共 25 小题,每小题1分,共 25分) 1.You are very (luck) because you have a happy family. 2.Then, after two and a half years, the mother (drive) the young panda away. 3.The Students’ Union asks us to do something (raise) money for poor children in the village. 4.There is (wind) today. 5.Tom felt a little afraid because he didn’t know (someone) in his new school. 6.They had a meeting (decide) on the best event for the poster. 7.Pandas are kind of (shy). They are very cute. 8.After a long day at work, taking a hot (bath) is the best way to relax. 9.Mary (stay) up late to finish her homework last night, so she looked quite tired. 10.Chicago (develop) into a big city in the late 1800s. 11.Can you smell something terrible? Go and see what’s (happen). 12.We agree (follow) their advice about saving water. 13.The (flat) in this building are very nice. 14.In Eminem Park, you can enjoy the natural beauty, or simply (breath) the fresh air. 15.I decide (take) part in the school meet this Friday. 16.The government strongly supports (develop) businesses. 17.Be patient. It takes time to form a (friend) with John. 18.Lingling (can) dress herself at the age of three. 19.Jane lives alone in a big flat, so she feels . (alone) 20.The young man made great efforts to solve the (trouble) problem. 21.Do you decide (come) with me? 22.She is (shy). She is afraid to talk in class. 23.Steven is new here, so he often feels (lonely). 24.We never know what (happen) in the future. 25.The girl cut the cards into different (shape). 二、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20分) 26.Li Yan lives in a cool house made of (石头) and seagrass. 27. (气流) is nothing more than air moving near the surface (表面) of the Earth. 28.I live in a (公寓) with my parents. It’s on the ninth floor. 29.There are so many people over there. What’s (发生)? 30. (幸运地) for the villagers, the firemen put out the big fire in time. 31.The water is getting cold. I don’t want to (洗澡). 32.The trees were swaying in the (风). 33.We don’t (同意) that happiness comes from things like money. 34.The little girl is so (害羞的) that she doesn’t want to talk with others. 35.People believed that the earth was (平的) in the past. 36.You’re (幸运的). The doctor’s still in. 37.We don’t like it here so we (决定) to move. 38. (某人) is swimming in the river. 39.People (呼吸) more slowly when they are sleeping during the night. 40.In the past, Shenzhen was a small fishing village. Years later, it (发展) very fast and now it is a big modern city. 41.The girl feels (寂寞的) because she doesn’t have any friends in this new school. 42.The glass half-empty people often believe that (坏事将会发生). 43.Our school is ready to (筹募) money for the poor children in Yunnan. 44.If you have (困难) in learning English, feel free to ask for help. 45. ( 礼貌地请求,能) I use your tablet for a while, madam? 46.If you (同意) with me, please put up your hand. 47.Jack is my close friend. I hope our can last forever. (友谊) 48.Students should (养成) good learning habits. 49.He is so good at math that he has no (麻烦) in working out the difficult problem. 50.I didn’t know robots (能) play chess with us. 三、根据所给的首字母提示填空(本大题共 25 小题,每小题1分,共 25分) 51.Different trees join together to prevent strong w . 52.If you know s else who collects them, please tell me. 53.If you work hard and often help others, you will be l some day. 54.Do not just wait for good things to h to you. You should work hard. 55.My sister is very s and she doesn’t like talking with others. 56.I can’t a that pupils bring their mobile phones to school. 57.The new mother felt nervous because she would b her baby on her own for the first time. 58.Before you lay the tiles (地砖), make sure that the ground is completely f . 59.In the past, the 24 solar terms could help farmers d when to plant crops (庄稼). 60.My cousin likes living in a house made of s and seagrass. 61.—C I take photos here? —Sorry, you can’t. It’s not allowed in the museum. 62.—Your parents are at work. Are you l at home? —No, I can watch TV or read books. 63.Little Mike feels l because he is new in this school. 64.We can b fresh air in the forest. 65.Knowing how valuable f is, we should be very careful about choosing friends. 66.Lily has some t studying English, could you help her? 67.Does your teacher often write on the blackboard with c in class? 68.I don’t know what will h if I tell him the news. 69.I’m sorry to t you, but can you tell me the way to the hospital? 70.Hey! Lady! You d your money on the ground. 四、补全对话(本大题共5个空,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Kangkang: Good morning, Michael! Michael: Good morning, Kangkang! This is my friend, Maria. 71 Maria: How do you do? Kangkang: How do you do? 72 Maria: I am from Canada. 73 Kangkang: I am from China. Maria: I am in Class 12, Grade 7. Are you in Class 12, Grade 7, too? Kangkang: 74 I am in Class 11, Grade 7. I am afraid we aren’t classmates. 75 Maria: Yes, I can be your friend! Michael: I hope your friendship will last (持续) long! 五、短文选词填空(本大题共10个空,每小空1分,共10分) 用方框中所给的单词适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。 happy, close, angry, parent, listen, make, if, long, but, important Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most 76 in your family. 77 are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they’re not as 78 to their parents as before. They even think their parents are unfair to them. Some students complain (抱怨) that their parents say a lot to them, but never 79 to them. Some of them even say it 90 . “My parents don’t allow (允许) me to play computer games, 81 other classmates are doing that.” Others say, when they’re 82 phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they’re speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very 83 . Some students even decide (决定) to leave home. But they don’t know running away may bring them some more problems. Show your parents you’re growing up. Then they’ll feel you’re no 84 a small child. 85 you follow (听从) the advice, you’ll have a happy life and never think of running away. 六、短文语法填空填空(本大题共10个空,每小空1分,共10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填上适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Liu Fang is a 28-year-old woman. She comes 86 Hefei. She could not walk because of her two bad 87 (leg) at a young age. Her parents were busy with working, 88 she often stayed at home by herself. She was sad and scared. 89 (Lucky), she made some friends. They came to help her. A kind sister often taught her to read. She also showed her some nice 90   (painting) by a Chinese woman. Liu Fang started to paint and was 91 (interest) in it. Books and art can 92 (make) her feel better. Soon, she could paint quite well. Later, she joined in some painting competitions (比赛) and 93 (get) some prizes (奖). This made her hopeful and feel good about herself. Liu has 94 dream. She wants to start a studio. In this way, she can teach other people like 95 (she) to paint. At the same time, she can show them they can do great things, too. 试卷第1页(共5页) 试卷第1页(共5页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 4 My friends单元单词短语句型语法强化训练-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册冀教版(2024)
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Unit 4 My friends单元单词短语句型语法强化训练-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册冀教版(2024)
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