UNIT 1 Section Ⅱ Learning About Language-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第三册（人教版2024）

同步导学案答案 UNIT I ART 要义详析 [即时训练] Section I Reading and Thinking 1.(1)to go (2)to group (3)to get (4)to be admitted (5)to solve (6)to get 课文研读·发展思维品质 Step One I.D II.(1)Religious (2)humanistic 2.(1)push the button (2)keep you company (3)Impressionism (4)Abstract 3.(1)looking (2)to take (3)listening (4)to know Step Two 1~4 BDAD 跟踪检测 Step Three 1,单句语法填空 【,1.目的状语：定语一些颇有影响力的画家，例如菜昂纳多· 1.to make 2.to blame 3.to change 4.to hold 5.to make 达·芬奇、米开朗基罗和拉斐尔，在乔托和马萨乔的基础上 6.to finish 7.to be praised 8.to plant 9.to make 继续发展，创作出欧洲前所未见的一些最伟大的艺术作品。 10.to tell 2.让步状语：定语尽管早在达·芬奇时代一些画家就使用油 Ⅱ.语法与写作 彩绘画，但伦物朗使得这种技艺达到顶峰，他拥有“光影大 1.is to be shown in our school hall 师“的雅称。 2.are to be published in our school newspaper 3.表语：定语在这幅作品中，莫奈是想表达景色的光线和运 3.is to save all the patients 动，也就是景色给他的主观印象，而不是对景色的详细记录。 4.is to set up another middle school ll.1.to understand 2.aimed 3.In 4.realistic 5.gradually 5.is to arouse the students'awareness of protecting the environment 6.An 7.who 8.was invented 9.to preserve 10.artists 语基输入·助力语言输出 Section lI Using Language 1.(1)当…时(2)与…同时(3)然而(4)尽管(5)只要 课文研读·发展思维品质 2.(1)about over (2)in (3)who is particularly interested in I.1~4 DABC travelling who is interested in travelling in particular Il.1.is held 2.to display 3.which 4.Being 5.included (4)aside (5)up 6.sculptures 7.booming 8.of 9.will run 10.are allowed (6)Dset out to help them set about helping them 语基输入·助力语言输出 3.(1)influential (2)an (3)Under my physics teacher's influence; 1.(1)as (2)of (3)Representing our school who has a great influence on/upon me 2.(1)in (2)to visit (3)I'm sorry to decline your kind invitation 4.(1)has a good reputation for (2)lives up to its reputation 3.(1)recognition (2)as (3)It is recognized that 5.(1)as (2)ranking (3)and ranked the 20th 4.(1)even if time is something we don't have a lot of (4)purchased (5)purchases (2)Even though I will not pursue it as my life career 6.(1)are easy to look after (2)is comfortable to live in (3)did I realize:It was not until I took part in the five-kilometer 7.(1)emergent (2)emergence (3)It has emerged that 8.(1)to (2)be conveyed cross-country running race that (3)I am writing to convey my congratulations to you (4)expansion (5)into (6)on'upon 9.(1)what (2)asking me what to do (3)What is known to us is that 5.(1)wanting (2)prepared 10.(1)was aware of the risk (2)who are fond of art (3)find our job so tiresome that we'll soon burn out 6.(1)coming back to life (2)living a happy life Section I Learning About Language 7.(1)under (2)to behave 语法慧学·提升语言能力 (3)(Dguarantee that you will have an enjoyable and unforgettable trip 探究发现 guarantee you an enjoyable and unforgettable trip I.1.to look 2.to teach 3.to convey 4.(to)resign 8.Dis well worth watching 2is well worthy to be watched Ⅱ.l.系动词(be)十todo或系动词(be)十to be done 3is well worthy of being watched 2.表语3.省略to Dit is well worthwhile watching/to watch 164·英语选择性必修第三册同步导学案 [习作练笔] 补全句子 (2)如果你给喜欢艺术的学生提供一个这样的 (1)尽管彼得意识到有风险，他最终还是决定继 机会，我相信艺术展将会很成功 续进行这项实验。 If you are to offer such an opportunity to the Peter finally decided to go on with the students experiment even though he believe the art exhibition will work well. 友情提示完成P:要点自查（一） Section II Learning About Language 语法慧学提升语言能力 答案精解P 动词不定式（短语）作表语 探究发现 >>》 要义详析 >> I.用所给词的适当形式填空并体会其语法特征。 动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种，可以放在 l,(教材P,)Perhaps the best way to understand 系动词be,become,.sound,taste之后作表语，通 Western art is (look)at the 常说明或解释主语的内容，也可表示将来的动作。 development of Western painting over the centuries. 一、动词不定式（短语）作表语的用法 2.(教材P,)During the Middle Ages,the purpose 动词不定式可以放在be,become,sound, of Western art was (teach)people taste等系动词后面作表语。具体用法如下： l.不定式作表语，一般紧跟在系动词如be,seem, about Christianity. remain,appear,get等后面，用来说明主语的 3.(教材Pa)In this work,Monet'saim was 内容。 (convey)the light and movement Her wish is to become a key college student in the scene-the subjective impression the after graduation. scene gave him-but not a detailed record of 她的愿望是毕业后成为一名名校大学生。 the scene itself. Whether the medicine works remains to be 4.Maybe Lippi himself cannot answer this seen.这种药是否有效还要拭目以待。 question,so the only thing he can do is The efforts made by the Tanzania National (resign). Park Authority seem to be paying off. Ⅱ.根据以上例句填空。 坦桑尼亚国家公园管理局所做的努力似乎正 1,动词不定式（短语）作表语的结构为 在得到回报。 2.主语是以way,aim,duy,hope,dream,idea, 2.句12、3、4都是动同不定式（短语）作 intention,purpose,mistake,plan,proposal, 3.句4为 的动词不定式（短语）作表语。 job,suggestion,task,goal等抽象名词为中 8 UNITI ART 心词的名词词组及what引导的主语从句，常 [即时训练1]一单句语法填空 用不定式作表语。 (1)(2024·新课标l改编)The best way to ease The purpose of education is to develop a fine pressure on over-touristed destinations is personality in children. (go)somewhere else. 教育的目的是发展儿童美好的品格。 (2)(2023·新课标I玫编)My suggestion is The best way to build a great team is to (group)students based on their gather a group of the most talented individuals. language abilities or to let students choose 打造一支出色的队伍最好的方法是把一群最 their own partners. 有才华的个人聚集起来。 (3)What he is considering is (get) What he wanted to suggest was to cut down enough money to buy a car. the price and increase the sales. (4)What he hoped was (admit)to 他想建议的是降低价格，增加销量。 the Peking University. 3.疑问词十不定式结构作表语 (5)The problem is how solve 疑问i词who,what,which,when,where, the shortage of labor in such a short time. how,why后加动词不定式构成不定式短语， (6)Their daughter is (get)married 它在句中可作主语、宾语和表语。 next month. Our difficulty is where to find a guide leading us 二、动词不定式（短语）作表语省略o的情况 into the rainforest..我们的困难是在哪里找到 动词不定式（短语）作表语时，一般情况下动 一个带领我们进入热带雨林的向导。 词不定式符号t0不能省略，但在以下几种情况下 The biggest challenge is how to prevent the 可省略动词不定式符号to: spread of virus effectively. 1.1作主句主语，其后的定语从句中含有实义动 最大的挑战是如何有效阻止病毒的传播。 词do的某种形式时。 4.be to do表示计划，安排、命令，注定、目的、应 All we need to do is live each day with hope. 该、可能等意义。 我们需要做的就是带着希望过好每一天。 Sweden is to close all high schools and 2.what引导的从句作主语，从句中含有实义动 universities from Wednesday..瑞典将从周三起 词do的某种形式时。 关闭所有高中和大学。（计划、安排） What the government will do next step is This naughty boy is to stay here until class protect our environment from being polluted is over.这个海气的男孩必须待在这里直到下 further.政府下一步要做的是保护环境免受进 课。（命令） 一步污染。 She shows great interest in music so she is 3.(主句)主语被only,first,one,least或形容词 to be a musician in time.她对音乐非常感兴趣， 最高级修饰，且其后作定语的从句或短语中含 因此，她迟早会成为一名音乐家的。（注定） 有实义动词do的某种形式时。 If you are to succeed,you should be patient The only thing I can do now is stick to the and persistent.要想成功，你就应该要有耐心 plan by myself. 和毅力。（目的） 现在我唯一能做的就是自己坚持这项计划。 英语选择性必修第三册同步导学案 [即时训练2] 补全句子 4.They are (hold)a party when (1)我们要做的就是按下按钮。 they arrive at the colorful island. All we have to do is 5.We can't seem make)up our (2)我唯一能做的就是陪伴你。 minds whether we want a modern city or a The only thing I can do is traditional one. 三、动词不定式（短语）和动名词（短语）作 6.The most important thing is (finish) 表语的区别 the work on time. 1,一般情况下，区别不大，可通用。 7.The young man is (praise）by Seeing is believing.=To see is to believe. the boss at the meeting tomorrow. 眼见为实。 8.The solution was (plant)trees so 2.动名词表示的动作较抽象或是习惯性的，而不 the animals could seek shelter during the daytime. 定式表示某次具体的动作。 9.The purpose of new technology is My job is teaching in a middle school. (make)life easier,not to make it more difficult. 我的工作是在中学教学。 10.What you need is (tell)them My job this afternoon is to teach you English. about this difference and believe them. 我今天下午的工作是教你英语。 Ⅱ.语法与写作 [即时训练3]—单句语法填空 L.电影《丝绸之路》将于下周六晚上8点在我们学 (1)My job is (look)after the old 校的报告厅上映，因此，我写信邀请您加入我们。 in the nursing home. The film,The Silk Road, (2)My job now is (take)care of at 8 p.m.next Saturday,so my injured brother at home. I'm writing to invite you to join us. (3)My hobby is (listen)to country 2.获奖作品将于6月16日在我们的校报上出版。 music. The winning entries (4)To know everything is on June 16. (know) nothing. 3.医护人员的职责就是拯救所有的病人。 The duty of doctors and nurses 跟踪检测 > I.单句语法填空 4.我们的计划是为农民子弟再建一所中学。 1.The next step is make sure Our plan for that you make a reasonable plan. the peasants'children. 2.As a matter of fact,the careless driver is 5.这次活动的目的是唤醒学生保护环境的意识。 (blame)for the terrible accident. The purpose of the activity 3.She didn't know that the interview was (change)her future. 友情提示完成P,课时作业（二） 10