内容正文:
Unit1Integrated skills and study skills
一、根据汉语或首字母提示,写出正确的单词
1. The Australian teacher tries to use (筷子)when he has meals.
2. I ________ (悬挂) up the phone and turned off the ringer. I didn’t want any more unexpected phone calls.
3. They had built ______________(暸望塔)to protect the village from robbers.
4. -- Could you tell us some famous _________(向往的地方) in your hometown? -- Yes, of course.
5. How amazing! The islands viewed from above appear in all kinds of unusual__________(形状)。
6. The enemies suspected that Wang Fang was an___________ (地下的) worker of our Party.
7 Look, there are a lot of people waiting to watch the ________ (升高) of the big kite on the square.
8. Our traditional (文化)like Beijing opera and paper-cutting should be passed down.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We spent a long and __________ (tire) day. We enjoyed ourselves.
2. Shanghai is in the __________ (east) part of China. It is my hometown.
3. I __________ (hang) up my clothes in the hallway just now.
4. All the people are satisfied with the __________ (serve) of the hotel.
5. Canon and Nikon are both (Japan) companies that are famous for making digital cameras.
6. Professor Jones has been studied the cultures of (east) countries for three years.
3、 单项选择。
1. 一What is a writing brush,do you know?一It's writing and drawing.
A. with B. to C. for D. By
2一Haven't I told you that you should be home earlier?
一Yes,but I home earlier than I usually do.
A. was coming B. will come C. came D. had come
3 A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.
A. can’t; can B. may not; must C. can’t; must D. may not; can
4. — Do you drink wine as much as before?— _______ at all. My heart problem is getting worse.
A. None B. Little C. Nothing D. Anything
5. 一 is it from our school to Lupu Bridge?
一About half an hour's bus ride. Shall we go and visit it?
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much
6. _____ they believe enjoying a sports team is a good way ______ new friends, I would like to
attend community activities to widen my social circle.
A. As; to make B. Although; making C. As; making D. Although; to make
7.Plenty of ideas were considered the artist decided on the design of the sculpture.
A. be fore B. so C. unless D. because
8.I want to know you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow. Your package has arrived here.
A. that B. when C. where D. whether
9. —Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?
—No. Although it _________ for more than a year, I’m far too busy to go there.
A. has started B. has been on C. has been open D. has opened
10. Some people are interested in ___ men’s sense of direction is better developed than ____ of
women.
A. which; that B. what; that C. which; one D. whether; that
四、完成句子。
1. 借助于科技,电脑的价格越来越便宜。
_____________________________________
2. 这次工资增长对我的生活几乎没有什么影响。
______________________________________________________________
3. 他问南京市是否是江苏第二大城市。
_____________________________________________________
4. 我不知道那对外国夫妇何时习惯用筷子吃饭的。
_______________________________________________.
5. 他告诉我他们泛舟漓江需要两个多小时。
______________________________________________________
一、根据汉语或首字母提示,写出正确的单词
1. chopsticks:“筷子”常用复数形式chopsticks。
2. hung:“悬挂”的英文是hang,根据and后面的turned可知,此处用一般过去时,hang的过去式是hung。
3. watchtowers:“瞭望塔”是watchtower,根据语境,此处用复数形式watchtowers。
4. attractions:“向往的地方”“景点”是attraction,前面有some修饰,用复数形式attractions。
5. shapes:“形状”是shape,根据all kinds of可知用复数形式shapes。
6. underground:“地下的”是underground,修饰worker。
7. raising:“升高”“升起”是raise,根据前面的watch the可知,此处用名词形式raising,the raising of表示“……的升起”。
8. culture:“文化”是culture,“传统的文化”是traditional culture,culture表示“文化”时,是不可数名词。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. tiring:修饰名词day,用tire的形容词形式tiring,意为“令人疲倦的”,表示“我们度过了漫长又令人疲倦的一天”。
2. eastern:修饰名词part,用east的形容词形式eastern,“in the eastern part of...”表示“在……的东部”。
3. hung:根据just now(刚才)可知,句子用一般过去时,hang(悬挂)的过去式是hung。
4. service:根据前面的the和后面的of可知,此处用serve的名词形式service,“the service of the hotel”表示“酒店的服务”。
5. Japanese:修饰名词companies,用Japan的形容词形式Japanese,意为“日本的”。
6. eastern:修饰名词countries,用east的形容词形式eastern,“eastern countries”表示“东方国家”。
三、单项选择。
1. 答案:C
- 解析:“它是用来写字和画画的”,for表示“为了,用于”,be for doing sth. 表示“用于做某事”;with用(某种工具),后面常接具体的工具;to向,朝;by通过(某种方式),所以选C。
2. 答案:C
- 解析:根据语境“我不是告诉过你应该早点回家吗?”“是的,但是我比平时回来得早了”,这里表示过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,come的过去式是came,所以选C。
3. 答案:B
- 解析:“一个勤奋的人可能不会成为伟大的科学家,但一个伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人”,may not表示“可能不”,can’t表示“不可能”,must表示“一定”,根据逻辑和语境,选B。
4. 答案:A
- 解析:none at all一点也不,根据“My heart problem is getting worse.”可知“一点也不喝酒了”,none可表示数量上的“一点也没有”;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;nothing没有什么;anything任何事情,所以选A。
5. 答案:C
- 解析:根据“About half an hour's bus ride.”可知问的是距离,how far表示“多远”,询问距离;how long多长时间,询问时间长度;how often多久一次,询问频率;how much多少(钱),询问数量或价格,所以选C。
6. 答案:D
- 解析:“虽然他们认为喜欢一个运动队是结交新朋友的好方法,但我想参加社区活动来扩大我的社交圈”,although表示“虽然”,引导让步状语从句;as表示“因为;当……时候;正如”,不符合语境;a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法,用动词不定式作后置定语,所以选D。
7. 答案:A
- 解析:“在这位艺术家决定雕塑的设计之前,考虑了很多想法”,before在……之前;so所以;unless除非;because因为,根据语境,选A。
8. 答案:D
- 解析:“我想知道你明天是否会在8点回来。你的包裹已经到这儿了”,根据语境,用whether表示“是否”,引导宾语从句;that引导宾语从句无意义;when何时;where哪里,所以选D。
9. 答案:C
- 解析:根据for more than a year可知,句子用现在完成时,且动词要用延续性动词,start和open都是短暂性动词,不能与时间段连用;be on表示“上演;进行”,不符合语境;be open表示“开业;开放”,是延续性的状态,所以选C。
10. 答案:D
- 解析:“一些人对男人的方向感是否比女人的(方向感)发展得更好感兴趣”,根据语境用whether表示“是否”,引导宾语从句;第二个空用that指代前面的sense of direction,which哪一个;what什么;one指代同类不同物的可数名词单数,所以选D。
四、完成句子。
1. With the help of technology, the price of computers is becoming cheaper and cheaper.
- 解析:“借助于……”是with the help of...;“科技”是technology;“越来越……”是比较级+and+比较级,“便宜”是cheap,其比较级是cheaper。
2. This increase in salary has little effect on my life.
- 解析:“工资增长”是increase in salary;“对……有影响”是have an effect on...,“几乎没有”用little修饰effect。
3. He asked if Nanjing was the second largest city in Jiangsu.
- 解析:“问”是ask,根据语境用一般过去时;“是否”用if或whether引导宾语从句;“第二大城市”是the second largest city,注意从句要用陈述句语序,且时态与主句保持一致。
4. I don't know when that foreign couple got used to eating with chopsticks.
- 解析:“不知道”是don’t know;“何时”用when引导宾语从句;“习惯做某事”是get used to doing sth. ,“用筷子吃饭”是eat with chopsticks,根据语境,此处用一般过去时,get的过去式是got。
5. He told me that it took them more than two hours to row a boat on the Lijiang River.
- 解析:“告诉”是tell,根据语境用一般过去时;“做某事花费某人多长时间”是it takes sb. some time to do sth. ,这里用一般过去时,take的过去式是took;“泛舟”是row a boat;“多于,超过”是more than。
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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