U1 B 山西阅读综合素养提升训练-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(人教版)山西专用

英 语 七年级下册 RJ 1 2 Unit 1 Animal Friends 3 B 山西阅读综合素养提升训练 4 刷素养 5 素养 Ⅰ 阅读还原 素养：文化意识 题材：自然 词数：199 难度:★★ 建议用时：7分钟 【2024山西运城质检·改编】The natural world is colourful with humans, plants and animals showing different colours. The human face can have different colours and they change with the sun, our feelings or our health. So when we feel excited or angry, our faces turn red.1.___ 2.___ The bright colours of flowers catch the eye of insects （昆虫）. Bees can see colours we cannot see, and they follow these to the inside of the flowers. And bees get enough food from the flowers.3.___ C B F 刷素养 返回目录 6 Animals also use colours for their own need. They protect themselves with different colours so that no animals can kill them. 4.___ During summer it is brown, and in winter it has the same colour as the snow so that it can hide in the snow. Some animals use colours to make other animals stay away. Bright colours such as yellow and red are often used in this way.5.___ And predators （捕食者） also use colours to attract animals. So, we can see that there are different reasons and uses for colours in nature. Colours make our place beautiful. And they're also necessary for our life. E A 刷素养 返回目录 A.Nature, however, is very clever in some ways. B.Colours are important for insects and plants to live on. C.This is why someone “looks red” when he is angry. D.There are different kinds of plants around the world. E.For example, a wild rabbit changes colours with seasons for this reason. F.Without bees visiting flowers in this way, many plants would die out. 阅读还原·语篇导读本文介绍了自然界中颜色对于生物生存的重要性。 1.___ C 【解析】 前文提到当我们感到兴奋或生气时，我们的脸会变红，C项符合语境。 故选C项。 刷素养 返回目录 8 2.___ B 【解析】 后文提到花的鲜艳颜色吸引昆虫，蜜蜂能看到我们看不到的颜色，并跟 着这些颜色到花的内部，从而获得足够的食物。由此可以推断出颜色对于昆虫和 植物的生存很重要，B项符合语境。故选B项。 3.___ F 【解析】 前文提到蜜蜂从花中获得足够的食物，而如果没有蜜蜂这样采蜜，许多 植物将会灭绝，F项符合语境。故选F项。 刷素养 返回目录 9 4.___ E 【解析】 前文提到了动物利用颜色保护自己，以使自己不被其他动物猎杀，结合 下文可知此处应举例说明，E项符合语境。故选E项。 5.___ A 【解析】 根据前文和后一句可知A项（然而，大自然在某些方面很聪明。）符合 语境。故选A项。 刷素养 返回目录 10 Ⅱ 任务型阅读 素养：文化意识 题材：自然 词数：250 难度:★★ 建议用时：8分钟 素材话题：旅美大熊猫 【2024原创】The cute animals are a Chinese national treasure. They can also be Chinese ambassadors （大使） to other countries. In the United States, the Smithsonian's National Zoo in Washington, DC, was always home to giant pandas for 50 years! To celebrate it, the zoo had a big party. The zoo's first pandas are Ling-Ling and Hsing-Hsing. In 1972, they were given to the US people as gifts. Over the past 50 years, eight pandas live at the zoo. 刷素养 返回目录 11 Life in the US The zoo workers try their best to take care of the giant pandas. As for food, the zoo grows bamboo. There are also fun activities and toys for the pandas to play with. These help the pandas stay active and smart. 刷素养 返回目录 12 Bamboo family Ling-Ling and Hsing-Hsing lived at the Smithsonian's National Zoo for more than 20 years. They passed away in the 1990s. In 2000, a panda couple, Mei Xiang and Tian Tian, arrived at the zoo. They and their child Xiao Qi Ji （“Little Miracle”） still lived at the zoo until 2023. Their three other children, Tai Shan, Bao Bao and Bei Bei, had come back to China. China and the US have an agreement （协议）: Panda babies born in the US will be sent to China when they are 4 years old. 任务型阅读·语篇导读本文主要介绍了旅美大熊猫的相关情况。 刷素养 返回目录 13 6.Why did the Smithsonian's National Zoo have a big party? _______________________________________________________ To celebrate giant pandas' living there for 50 years. 【解析】 根据文章第二段第一句“In the United States， the Smithsonian's National Zoo in Washington， DC， was always home to giant pandas for 50 years… had a big party now.”可知，举办聚会是为了庆祝大熊猫已经在那 里生活了50年。 温馨提示 stay at home意为“待在家”。 7.When did the first pandas arrive at the Smithsonian's National Zoo? __________ In 1972. 【解析】 根据文章第二段第三、四句可知答案。 刷素养 返回目录 14 8.What does the zoo do to help pandas stay active? _______________________________________________________________________ The zoo provides fun activities and toys for the pandas to play with. 【解析】 根据文章第四段中的“There are also fun activities and toys for the pandas to play with. These help the pandas stay active and smart.” 可知，动物园为大熊猫提供了有趣的活动和玩具，以帮助它们保持活跃和聪明。 刷素养 返回目录 15 9.How many children do Mei Xiang and Tian Tian have? Who are they? ____________________________________________________________ Four/4.They are Xiao Qi Ji, Tai Shan, Bao Bao and Bei Bei. 【解析】 根据最后一段的“In 2000, a panda couple, Mei Xiang and Tian Tian, arrived at the zoo. They and their child Xiao Qi Ji （‘Little Miracle’） still lived at the zoo until 2023. Their three other children, Tai Shan, Bao Bao and Bei Bei, had come back to China.”可知 它们有4个孩子，分别是泰山、宝宝、贝贝和小奇迹。 刷素养 返回目录 16 10. 开放性试题What do you think of the panda programme?Why？（4分） _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】 开放性试题， 言之有理且无语法错误即可。 I think the panda programme is very important and meaningful.（1分） Because through the panda programme， people around the world can learn more about these adorable animals and the efforts being made to protect them.（3分） 刷素养 返回目录 17 $$