U3 A Section B How is exercise good for us？（1a—1d）-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(人教版)山西专用

英 语 七年级下册 RJ 1 2 Unit 3 Keep Fit 3 A 课时同步训练 Section B How is exercise good for us？（1a—1d） 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1.【2024山西长治质检】To make your dream come true， you can set up a small g_____ and stick to （坚持） it. 2.【2024福建福州调研·改编】Thank you very much. I can't make great p _________in English without your help. oal rogress 刷基础 返回目录 6 3.【2024山西晋中期中·改编】Some students l _____marks because they didn't understand the questions. ost 【解析】 链接狂K lose的详细讲解见狂K重点P19。 4.On Halloween， children visit people's houses and play “_______ ［trɪk］ or treat”. 5.We won the match!The honour （荣耀） belongs to all the members of our ______ ［ti:m］. trick team 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项） match favourite our succeedreal their once 6.【2024山西高平期末·改编】Our bags are new but ________ are old. theirs 【解析】 句意为：我们的包是新的，但是他们的是旧的。空后面没有名词，所以 用名词性物主代词，结合语境和所给词，故填theirs。 7.Eating too many sweets is ________ bad for our teeth. really 【解析】 句意为：吃太多糖果真的对我们的牙齿有害。设空处修饰形容词bad， 所以此处应使用real的副词形式，故填really。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.After years of hard work， he finally became a ____________ cook. successful 【解析】 句意为：经过多年的努力，他终于成为一名成功的厨师。设空处修饰名 词cook（厨师），应用形容词，结合所给词，故填successful。 知识拓展 succeed v.成功 success n.成功 successful adj.成功的 successfully adv.成功地 succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 刷基础 返回目录 9 9.The Water Festival in Chiang Mai is similar to ______.That day people can throw water at each other on the street. ours 【解析】 句意为：清迈的泼水节与我们的泼水节相似。那天人们可以在街上互相 泼水。设空处意为“我们的泼水节”，空后没有名词，所以用our的名词性物主代 词，故填ours。 10.【2024山西大同调研·改编】Every Saturday， there are two volleyball _________ in the sports centre. matches 【解析】 句意为：每周六，体育中心有两场排球比赛。此处表示“排球比赛”， 空前有数词two，应使用match的复数形式，故填matches。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 11.我们于1961年成立WWF，以便鼓励人们保护野生动物。 We set up WWF in 1961 to ___________ people ____ _________ the wild animals. encourage to protect 12.我每天慢跑来保持健康。 I go jogging every day ____ __________________________ ____. to keep/stay fit/healthy 13.我一周在健身房锻炼三次。 I ___________________________ ____ in the gym three times a week. work out/do/take exercise 刷基础 返回目录 11 14.你看排球比赛开心吗？ Did you ______ _____ __________ the volleyball game？ have fun watching 15.在英国，人们见面的时候经常互相谈论天气。 In the UK, people often talk with ____ ________________________ about the weather when they meet. one another/each other 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅳ 词语运用B 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、 连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 【2024陕西西安调研】 exercise go sleep apple importance we tomato thing health feel glove seldom It's essential （至关重要的） to be in good health in16._____ life. Do you want to keep yourself in good health？Let me tell you how to have a/an 17._________ diet （饮食）. our healthy 刷基础 返回目录 13 In the morning， you can eat some bread and eggs. You can also drink a glass of milk. It's very18.___________ for you because it can give you much energy （能量）.It isn't good for you to go to school or work without having breakfast. You must 19.______ very hungry at lunchtime. So you should have something good for lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. Vegetables are also really good for you because they can keep you in good health， such as carrots and 20.__________. important feel tomatoes 刷基础 返回目录 14 In the evening， you must be tired. You can eat21.________ like noodles with some vegetables. But remember not to eat too much because you can't do much 22.__________ in the evening. Before 23._______ to bed， you can have a glass of milk. It can help you 24.______________ well. Finally， you can eat many 25.________.Here is a proverb （谚语）：An apple a day keeps the doctor away. things exercise going （to） sleep apples 词语运用B·语篇导读本文主要介绍了如何拥有健康的饮食习惯。 刷基础 返回目录 15 16._____ our 【解析】 句意为：在我们的生活中保持健康是至关重要的。根据语境可知，此处 应用we的形容词性物主代词our修饰名词life。故填our。 17._________ healthy 【解析】 句意为：让我告诉你如何拥有健康的饮食吧。根据语境可知，此处是指 拥有健康的饮食，应用health的形容词修饰名词diet。故填healthy。 18.___________ important 【解析】 句意为：这对你很重要，因为这能给你很多能量。根据because it can give you much energy可知，这对你很重要，此处用importance的形容词形式作 表语。故填important。 刷基础 返回目录 16 19.______ feel 【解析】 句意为：午餐时间你一定感到很饿。根据very hungry at lunchtime可 知，此处是指感觉很饿，因此选feel；must为情态动词，后面跟动词原形。故填 feel。 20.__________ tomatoes 【解析】 句意为：蔬菜对你也非常有好处，因为它们能让你保持健康，比如胡萝 卜和西红柿。根据Vegetables are also really good for you并结合所给词可知 选可数名词tomato，空前无限定词，故填tomatoes。 刷基础 返回目录 17 21.________ things 【解析】 句意为：你可以吃像带有一些蔬菜的面条之类的东西。根据like noodles with some vegetables并结合所给词可知，此处指像带有一些蔬菜的面 条之类的东西，因此选可数名词thing；空前无限定词，故填things。 22.__________ exercise 【解析】 句意为：但是记住不要吃太多，因为晚上你不能做太多的运动。根据do much和语境可知，此处表示“运动”，故填不可数名词exercise。 刷基础 返回目录 18 23._______ going 【解析】 句意为：上床睡觉前，你可以喝一杯牛奶。go to bed为固定搭配，意 为“上床睡觉”，空前的Before为介词，因此此处用动名词。故填going。 24.______________ （to） sleep 【解析】 句意为：它可以帮助你睡得好。根据前一句可知，此处指睡得好，因此 选sleep；help sb （to） do sth为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”。故填 （to） sleep。 刷基础 返回目录 19 25.________ apples 【解析】 句意为：最后，你可以吃很多苹果。根据“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”可知，此处指苹果，many修饰可数名词复数，故填apples。 刷基础 返回目录 20 能力 Ⅰ 标题匹配 体裁：说明文 题材：卫生与健康 词数：150 难度:★★ 建议用 时：7分钟 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 刷能力 返回目录 21 2024山西中考新题型 We know health and happiness are important to our life. Here are some ways to get them. A.Have enough sleep B.Eat healthy food C.Keep yourself busyD.Go out and make friends E.Remember to exercise 1.___ Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and less meat. Don't eat too much junk food. B 刷能力 返回目录 22 2.___ You should exercise at least twice or three times a week. 3.___ It is best to get about eight hours of sleep a day. It is very bad for your health if you don't have enough sleep. 4.___ It stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy， you can work around the house， spend time with your pet， write letters to your friends， do sport， or do anything you enjoy. E A C 刷能力 返回目录 23 5.___ Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them， but don't talk about bad things all the time. You should stay with people who are healthy and happy. D 标题匹配·语篇导读本文主要介绍了如何获得健康与幸福。 刷能力 返回目录 24 1.___ B 【解析】 根据“Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and less meat．Don't eat too much junk food．”可知此处应说吃健康的食物，故选B项。 2.___ E 【解析】 根据“You should exercise at least twice or three times a week．”可知此处应说要记得锻炼，故选E项。 3.___ A 【解析】 根据“It is best to get about eight hours of sleep a day.”可 知此处应说有足够的睡眠，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 4.___ C 【解析】 根据“To keep yourself busy， you can work around the house…” 可知此处应说让自己忙碌起来，故选C项。 5.___ D 【解析】 根据“You should stay with people who are healthy and happy.” 可知此处应说出去交朋友，故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁：记叙文 题材：日常活动 词数：228 难度:★★ 建议用时：8分钟 素材来源：Games4esl 【2024原创】Lucy was excited and a little nervous. Today was the day of her first soccer game. She put on her blue and white uniform, laced up her new cleats （防滑鞋）, and tied her brown hair back into a ponytail （马尾辫）. Her heart was racing as she stepped onto the grassy field. The referee blew the whistle, and the game began. Lucy tried to remember all the things she learnt in practice. She ran fast, kept an eye on the ball, and 刷能力 返回目录 27 passed it to her teammates. In the middle of the game, Lucy saw her chance. She kicked the ball with all her might and watched as it sailed into the goal. Lucy had scored her first goal! Her team cheered loudly. But the game wasn't over yet. There was a mix-up in their defense, and the other team scored a goal. The score was now tied at 1-1. Lucy felt a knot in her stomach. She didn't want to let her team down. With just a few minutes left, Lucy got the ball again. She dribbled onto the field, dodged a player from the other team, and took a shot. The ball went right into the net. Lucy scored the winning goal! 刷能力 返回目录 As her teammates hugged her and her coach gave her a high five, Lucy couldn't stop smiling. 阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要讲述了露西参加她的第一场足球比赛的经历。 刷能力 返回目录 29 6.How did Lucy feel before the game？( ) C A.Excited and happy. B.Worried and nervous. C.Excited but nervous. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Lucy was excited and a little nervous.”可知，露西在比赛前既兴奋又紧张。故选C项。 7.What's the second paragraph mainly about?( ) B A.Lucy's teammates cheering for her. B.The start of the game and Lucy's first goal. C.The referee's role in the soccer game. 【解析】主旨大意题。第二段主要描述了比赛开始后，露西进了第一个球。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 30 8. 句意理解 What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?( ) C A.Lucy was very hungry. B.Lucy's stomach was in pain. C.Lucy felt very nervous. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据前文“There was a mix-up in their defense, and the other team scored a goal. The score was now tied at 1-1.”可知，由 于一个错误，比分被追平，所以露西感到紧张。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 31 9.What's the final score of the soccer game?( ) B A.1-0. B.2-1. C.1-1. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The score was now tied at 1-1.”和“Lucy scored the winning goal!”可知露西的球队进了两个球，对方球队进了一个球。 因此，最终比分应该是2-1。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 32 10. 图示理解What did Lucy's coach give her after winning?( ) A A. B. C. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Lucy scored the winning goal!”和As her teammates hugged her and her coach gave her a high five可知露西的教练和 她击掌。故选A项。 知识拓展 球赛术语： score a goal进球 winning goal制胜球 刷能力 返回目录 33 dodge a player躲避（对方）球员 kick off开球 goalkeeper守门员 referee裁判 offside越位 take a shot射门 刷能力 返回目录 $$