U1 A Developing ideas （Reading for writing）-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(外研版)

英 语 七年级下册 WY 1 2 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 3 A 课时同步训练 Developing ideas （Reading for writing） 4 刷基础 刷写作 5 基础 Ⅰ根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1.The worker explained what happened j_____ now and took us to the room. 2.【2024江苏无锡中考·改编】Shh…! This is a library. You should keep your v______ down. ust oice 链接狂K voice的详细讲解见狂K重点P4。 刷基础 返回目录 6 3.We Chinese often shake hands and _______ ［smaɪl］ when we meet friends. 4.【2024重庆期中·改编】You are _______ ［smɑ:t］ enough to decide by yourself. 5.【2024北京质检·改编】Yesterday I __________ ［rɪˈsi:vd］ a letter from him again. smile smart received 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.The ___________ （customer） are pleased with the food in the restaurant. customers 【解析】 结合are可知此处用复数名词，故填customers。 7.Jenny _________ （final） got the job because she could speak English well. finally 【解析】 句意为：珍妮最终得到了那份工作，因为她英语能说得很好。此处应用 副词finally（最后）修饰动词got，故填finally。 8.Tom _______ （wave） excitedly to his mother when he saw her car. waved 【解析】 根据saw可知时态用一般过去时，故填waved。 刷基础 返回目录 8 9.【2024天津中考·改编】The teacher speaks slowly and ___________ （careful） so that we can understand her better. carefully 【解析】 句意为：老师说得又慢又仔细，以便我们能更好地理解她的话。根据句 意可知此处用副词carefully修饰动词speaks，故填carefully。 知识拓展 care作名词，意为“照顾；小心”，作动词，意为“关心”；careful意为“小心 的；细心的”，作形容词；carefully意为“小心地；细心地”，作副词。 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.【2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考·改编】It's reported that it'll be rainy today. Remember _________ （take） an umbrella with you, Cindy. to take 【解析】 句意为：据报道今天会下雨。辛迪，记得带把伞。remember to do sth 意为“记得去做某事”，符合语境，故填to take。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项） he blow office fallsurprise scissors shoulder 11.【2024广东茂名调研·改编】Can you pass me the __________ to cut the wool off the sheep? scissors 【解析】 句意为：你能把剪绵羊毛的剪刀递给我吗？根据cut the wool off the sheep并结合备选词可知此处用scissors，意为“剪刀”，故填scissors。 12.We rowed the boat on the river and the wind ______ across our faces. blew 【解析】 根据the wind和备选词可知此处用动词blow；结合rowed，故填blew。 刷基础 返回目录 11 13.【2024四川凉山州中考·改编】The old man lives by _________, but he doesn't feel lonely. himself 【解析】 句意为：这个老人独居，但是他并不感到孤独。根据句意并结合备选词 可知此处用he的反身代词himself，构成短语by himself，意为“独立地；独自”， 故填himself。 知识拓展 by oneself意为“独立地；独自”，相当于on one's own。 14.【2024山东潍坊期中·改编】The little boy slipped （滑倒） on the ice and ______ over. fell 【解析】 根据slipped和备选词可知此处应用fall的过去式。故填fell。 刷基础 返回目录 12 15.If you don't think something will happen and then it happens, you will feel ___________. surprised 【解析】 句意为：如果你认为某事不会发生，然后它发生了，你会感到惊讶。根 据句意并结合备选词可知此处用surprise的形容词形式surprised，修饰人，意为 “感到惊讶的”，故填surprised。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅳ根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子 16.这份报社的工作让我日复一日地做着同样的事。 The newspaper job had me doing the same thing _____ _______ _____. day after day 17.【2024安徽一模】当我问他是否需要帮助时，他摇了摇头。 When I asked if he needed any help, he _______ _____ ______. shook his head 知识拓展 shake意为“摇晃；晃动”，作动词，其过去式为shook。shake sb's head意为 “摇头”。 刷基础 返回目录 14 18.当别人陷入困境时，不要嘲笑别人。 Don't _______ ____ others when they are in trouble. laugh at 19.谢谢你帮我搬这个箱子。 _________________________________________ 20.【2024黑龙江牡丹江期中】到吃晚饭的时间了。 __________________________________ Thank you for helping me carry the box. It's time to have supper/dinner. 刷基础 返回目录 15 写作 以读促写 任务一 读 阅读表达 【2024湖南邵阳一模·改编】I lived with my grandparents when I was a child. It is the loveliest house. And the name of the house was Crosslands. It was very big for me at that time. It had a lovely living room with a piano in it. And there was a drawing room.我们只在周末时使用它。 刷写作 返回目录 16 I went back to it a few years ago and it was a big mistake （错误）.It changed a lot. They knocked down （拆毁） a wall so the drawing room and the living room became one big room. But I think what troubled me most about it was the feeling that the house seemed （似乎） to be smaller and that this lovely, warm and comfortable house had turned into an old house with modernised （现代化的） rooms inside it. And it taught me a lesson that you can't go back to the past and catch it.But there's a beautiful memory （回忆） there. 刷写作 返回目录 1.Who did the writer use to live with in the lovely house as a child? ____________________________ The writer's grandparents. 【解析】 根据“I lived with my grandparents when I was a child.It is the loveliest house.”可知，作者小时候和祖父母一起住在那个可爱的房子里。 2.（汉译英）我们只在周末时使用它。 _________________________________ 3.Did the writer think it was a mistake to go back to the house? ______ We only used it on/at weekends. Yes. 【解析】 根据“I went back to it a few years ago and it was a big mistake.”可知，作者认为回到那个房子是个错误。 刷写作 返回目录 18 4.How did the drawing room and the living room become one big room? __________________________ By knocking down a wall. 【解析】 根据“They knocked down a wall so the drawing room and the living room became one big room.”可知答案。 5.（英译汉）But there's a beautiful memory there. __________________________ 但那里有一段美好的回忆。 阅读表达·语篇导读本文讲述了作者通过回去看小时候喜爱的房子明白了人不能回 到过去并抓住过去，但那里有美好的记忆。 刷写作 返回目录 19 任务二 写书面表达 上面的文章是介绍与家有关内容的优秀文章，这篇文章中使用了很多高级词 汇/句型结构，比如there be句型、go back、seem to等。 一、主题词汇积累 1.居住______ 2.改变________ 3.感觉______________ 4.回忆________ 5.舒服的_____________ 6.幸福___________ live change feel/feeling memory comfortable happiness 刷写作 返回目录 20 二、常用句型积累 7.我小时候喜欢踢足球。【when sb was…】 ______________________________________________ 8.那里有一些美丽的花朵。【there be句型】 _________________________________________ 9.在我看来，和家人待在一起让我很开心。【make sb + adj.】 ____________________________________________________ I liked playing football when I was a child. There are some beautiful flowers there. In my eyes, staying with my family makes me happy. 刷写作 返回目录 21 三、写作任务 幸福对于每个人来说都有着不一样的定义。在你的生活和学习中，你觉得幸 福是什么？是和同学玩耍，还是和父母共处？是读着喜欢的书，还是牵着钟爱的 狗？是赚很多钱，还是拥有一个属于自己的梦想？其实幸福一直都在我们的身边， 我们应当珍惜。请以“Happiness Around Me”为题，用英语写一篇短文，来表达你 对幸福的理解。 观点 每个人对幸福的理解不一样，你认为什么是幸福？ 简单讲述自己的某个经历来表达你对幸福的理解。 刷写作 返回目录 22 要求: （1）有理有据且真实地陈述自己对幸福的观点； （2）结构合理，条理清楚，书写规范； （3）词数70左右，不得在文中提及真实校名及人名。 Happiness Around Me ____________________ 刷写作 返回目录 23 【参考范文】 Happiness Around Me In my eyes, staying with my family makes me happy. In the sixth grade of primary school, I had a high fever and had to stay in hospital for two weeks.My mother made delicious food for me.My father talked with me to make me happy.My little sister often called me and cared about my health.I think staying with families is the biggest happiness and that I am the happiest person in the world. Dear friends, let's love our family. 刷写作 返回目录 24 $$