U2 A SectionB How can rules help us_ （1a—1c）-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(人教版)

英 语 七年级下册 RJ 1 2 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 3 A 课时同步训练 SectionB How can rules help us? （1a—1c） 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1.The weather is too a______. We can't go outside. 2.Jim will study hard to b__________ a great writer. 3.【2024江苏苏州质检·改编】Do you know who is the richest p_______ in China in 2023？ 4.In my opinion, team ________ ［ˈspIrIt］ is the important thing we must learn. 5.According to the stories, we'll fully ____________ ［ˌʌndəˈstænd］ China's culture, history and tradition. wful ecome/be erson spirit understand 刷基础 返回目录 6 Ⅱ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.【2024山东青岛调研】There is a tall __________（build） between the gym and the library. building 【解析】 句意为：体育馆和图书馆之间有一座高楼。由a及句意可知填可数名词 单数building。 7.【2024山西临汾期末】Please give me some ________ （advise） on how to learn maths well. advice 【解析】 句意为：请给我一些关于如何学好数学的建议。空处应用名词作宾语， advice作名词，表示“建议”，为不可数名词。故填advice。 刷基础 返回目录 7 8.The little girl is _________ （happy） because she can't find her mother. unhappy 【解析】 句意为：这个小女孩不开心，因为她找不到她的妈妈。空处应用形容词 作表语，根据she can't find her mother可知这个小女孩不开心，故填unhappy。 刷基础 返回目录 8 9.【2024云南昭通一模】The soft music always makes me feel _________（relax） after a day's work. relaxed 【解析】 句意为：工作一天后，轻柔的音乐总是让我感到放松。此处需要用形容 词作表语，且空处修饰人，故填relaxed，意为“放松的”。 10.【2024辽宁抚顺期中】My brother is a football fan. He often practises _________ （play） football after school. playing 【解析】 句意为：我哥哥是个足球迷。放学后他经常练习踢足球。practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”，为固定搭配。故填playing。 刷基础 返回目录 9 Ⅲ根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 11.【2024陕西西安期末】我必须每天早上整理我的床。 I must ______ ________ _____ every morning. make my/the bed 12.我姐姐喜欢和朋友们在超市里闲逛。 My sister likes to ______ _____ with friends in the supermarket. hang out 13.【2024吉林期末】他总是考虑他的儿子。 He always ________ __________ his son. thinks about/of 14.【2023广东广州期末】外面太吵。我很难集中注意力在学习上。 It's too noisy outside. It's difficult for me ____ _______ my mind ____ my study. to focus on 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅳ短文填空 【2024河南洛阳期末·改编】 do idea health they happy say either join good first There are many rules in our lives. A city in China has a new 15._____ for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children spend at least two hours 16._______ housework every week. This rule is a big hit online. There are many different 17._______ about the new rule. Some people think it's good, but others feel 18._________. one doing ideas unhappy 刷基础 返回目录 11 Wang Xing is a high school student.“I'd like to help my parents with the housework, but I don't have time to do so,” he 19.______. “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework makes me too tired.” He also says that most of his classmates don't do housework 20.________. Xiong Bingqi, an expert （专家）， says, “To make sure the new rule works 21.________ than any other one before, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and 22.______ in the housework.”“Many parents only focus on children's grades and don't teach 23.______ important life skills,” Xiong says.“In fact, doing housework can help keep children 24._________.It can also make them work better.” says either better join them healthy 刷基础 返回目录 15._____ one 【解析】 根据a new及语境可知此处指一个新的规定，应用one指代rule。故填 one。 16._______ doing 【解析】 do housework意为“做家务”；spend time doing sth意为“花费时间 做某事”，均为固定搭配。故填doing。 17._______ ideas 【解析】 根据后一句及所给词可知选idea，表示“看法”；根据many可知填复数 名词ideas。 刷基础 返回目录 13 18._________ unhappy 【解析】 根据but和前面的good可知此处表示另一种观点，结合所给词和feel可 知填形容词unhappy。 知识拓展 un-是形容词前缀， 表示否定意义。类似的形容词有unfair，意为“不公平的”； unusual意为“不同寻常的”。 19.______ says 【解析】 根据语境及所给词可知选say；本句为一般现在时，主语为he，故填 says。 刷基础 返回目录 14 20.________ either 【解析】 句意为：他还说他的大多数同学也不做家务。此处表示“也”，且空处 位于否定句句末，故填either。 21.________ better 【解析】 句意为：为了确保新规定比之前的任何一项规定起到更好的效果…… 根据works和than及语境可知用good的副词形式well的比较级，故填better。 22.______ join 【解析】 join in表示“参与”,符合语境；根据learn和and可知用动词原形，故 填join。 刷基础 返回目录 15 23.______ them 【解析】 此处应用they指代children，且动词teach后应接代词宾格，故填them。 24._________ healthy 【解析】 根据“It can also make them work better.”可知，此处在说做家务 对孩子们的好处；“keep+sb+adj.”表示“使某人保持……”，结合所给词，故 填healthy（健康的）。 短文填空·语篇导读本文介绍了一项关于孩子们做家务的新规定及人们对其的不同 看法。 刷基础 返回目录 16 能力 Ⅰ完形填空 体裁：说明文 题材：日常活动 词数：204 难度:★★ 建议用时：5分钟 【2024广西河池期末】There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “Don't be . .1. .!” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to . .2. . an ice cream, my father always says, “No, Leo!” I think they are too strict. Why can't I make some rules for . .3. .? My first rule is“Don't . .4. . phones too much!” My parents are tired after a day's work, . .5. . they spend lots of time on their phones to relax. I think they 刷能力 返回目录 17 can relax by talking with each other about our life. It's very . .6. . for a family. And I often talk with them about my school life. The . .7. . rule is about our life at the weekend—doing something together!Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the . .8. ..If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or . .9. . go for a walk in the park. I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us . .10. . them, we can have a happy life. 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.dirty B.late C.noisy C 【解析】根据“Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet.”可 知，此处指母亲让“我”不要吵闹。故选C项。 2.( ) A.draw B.eat C.make B 【解析】根据ice cream可知此处表示“吃”，故选B项。 3.( ) A.them B.me C.you A 【解析】根据后文可知，“我”想给父母制定一些规则，应用them指代父母，故 选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 19 4.( ) A.use B.have C.leave A 【解析】use意为“使用”；have意为“有”；leave意为“离开”。根据they spend lots of time on their phones to relax可知，此处表示使用手机。故选 A项。 温馨提示 make use of sth意为“利用某物；使用某物”。 5.( ) A.because B.so C.but B 【解析】设空前后内容为因果关系，且空后为结果，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 6.( ) A.scary B.boring C.important C 【解析】根据上文“I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life.”及语境可知，“我”认为聊各自的生活来放松对一个家庭来说 很重要。故选C项。 7.( ) A.first B.second C.third B 【解析】根据上文My first rule可知，这里是说第二条规则，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 8.( ) A.kitchen B.classroom C.library A 【解析】根据my mother is doing the dishes可知，洗碗应是在厨房，故选A项。 9.( ) A.now B.just C.still B 【解析】句意为：如果我们有这个规则，我们可以去游泳、骑自行车或者只是去 公园散步。now意为“现在”；just意为“仅仅；只是”；still意为“仍然”。 根据语境，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 10.( ) A.see B.find C.follow C 【解析】句意为：如果我们都遵守这些规则，我们可以有一个幸福的生活。them 指代上文中的these rules，因此用follow，表示“遵守”。 完形填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了作者想为父母制定的一些规则。 刷能力 返回目录 23 Ⅱ阅读理解 体裁：记叙文 题材：日常活动 词数：177 难度:★★★ 建议用时：6分钟 【2024河南安阳期末·改编】“Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!” “Ben, don't run in the classroom!” All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben lies in his bed and thinks, “Don't do this, and don't do that!I don't want any rules because they are terrible!” Suddenly, Ben is in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teachers don't say anything. “Haha, I have my wish,” Ben says. “There are no rules!Now I can go out to play!” 刷能力 返回目录 24 Ben goes to the cinema, and his favourite movie is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can't see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop but no one listens because there are no rules. Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed them there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly a bear runs to him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out!Ben is scared and he runs away… Then he wakes up. “ Oh, it is just a dream.” 刷能力 返回目录 11.The underlined word “they” refers to ___. D A.parents B.teachers C.animals D.rules 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段的“Don't do this, and don't do that!I don't want any rules because they are terrible!”可知，they指代的是前文 的rules。 12.Where does Ben go first in his dream？( ) C A.To the zoo. B.To the cinema. C.To the classroom. D.To the kitchen. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Suddenly, Ben is in his classroom.” 可知，本在梦里先去了教室。 刷能力 返回目录 26 13.What can we know from Paragraph 3？( ) D A.Ben doesn't like the movie. B.Ben watches the movie happily. C.Ben goes to the cinema with his friends. D.Ben doesn't have a good time at the cinema. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的“But people talk a lot and walk here and there.Ben can't see or hear the movie well.”可推知，本在电影院过得 不开心。 刷能力 返回目录 27 14.What does the passage mainly tell us？( ) A A.Rules are important to us. B.It's good to have no rules. C.Only students must follow rules. D.It is important to make new rules. 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了本最开始不喜欢规则，但在梦中他发现没 有规则的世界是混乱且危险的，最终他意识到规则的重要性并从梦中醒来。由此 可知，这篇文章主要告诉我们：规则对我们很重要。 阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要讲述了本对规则的不满和一次无规则的梦境体验。 刷能力 返回目录 28 $$