内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 RJ
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2
Unit 2 No Rules, No Order
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A
课时同步训练
SectionA What rules do we follow? (Grammar
Focus)
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刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
belt feed noise leave quiet
1.The children are sitting _________. They are waiting for their teacher.
quietly
【解析】 句意为:孩子们正安静地坐着。他们正在等待他们的老师。此处应用副
词修饰动词,根据are sitting和后一句可知此处指“安静地”,故填quietly。
2.He has three _______ and he doesn't need to buy a new one.
belts
【解析】 句意为:他有三条皮带,他不需要买一条新的。根据three可知此处用
可数名词复数,结合语境和所给词可知填belts。
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3.【2024山西朔州调研】He always ________ home early and arrives at school
early.
leaves
【解析】 句意为:他总是早离开家早到校。根据home early and arrives at
school early可知此处表示“离开”,应用leave。由and arrives可知此处应用
第三人称单数形式,故填leaves。
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4.【2024四川雅安中考·改编】John wants _________ cows on his uncle's farm
on weekends.
to feed
【解析】 句意为:约翰想要在周末去他叔叔的农场喂牛。feed意为“喂”,符合
语境;want to do sth意为“想要做某事”,为固定搭配。故填to feed。
5.We can't make so much _______ at night because others are sleeping.
noise
【解析】 句意为:我们晚上不能制造这么多噪声,因为其他人都在睡觉。make
so much noise意为“制造太多的噪声”,符合语境,故填noise。
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Ⅱ根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
6.【2024重庆模拟】与其追逐落日,不如等候繁星。
______ _____ the stars instead of running after the setting sun.
Wait
for
7.你绝不能缺席今天下午的会议。
You _________ ____ ________ ______ the meeting this afternoon.
mustn't
be
absent
from
8.不要插队。那是不礼貌的。
___ ____ ____ ____.That's not polite.
【答案】 Don't jump the queue/cut in line
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9.【2024陕西渭南质检】下午五点了。我不得不回家了。
It is five o'clock in the afternoon. I ______ ____ ____ home.
have
to
go
10.【2024天津河西区期中】从现在开始,请小心对待你的东西。
Please ____ _________ _______________ your things from now on.
be
careful
with/about/of
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Ⅲ按要求完成句子(每空一词)
11.【2024河南安阳入学测试】You can't play football on the street.(改为祈使句)
_______ ______ football on the street.
Don't
play
12.【2024安徽合肥期末】You must keep quiet in the library.(改为祈使句)
______ _______ in the library.
Keep
quiet
13.【2024山东高密期末】You are polite to others.(改为祈使句)
Please ____ ________ to others.
be
polite
14.You must wear your own clothes at school.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ___ wear ____ own clothes at school?
Must
I
my
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能力
语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【2023山东济南期中】Peter is 1.____American boy. He is living in Chengdu
with his family. He studies in a middle school now. His school is very big.
There are about eight 2._________ (hundred) students. He has to follow many
3._______ (rule) at school. For example, he must 4.________ (arrive) at
school on time. He can't eat, drink or be 5._______ (noise) in class. He can't
be absent 6.______ school without reasons.
an
hundred
rules
arrive
noisy
from
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There are also some rules in his family. He has to do his homework before
he can watch TV and read his favourite books. There is not much free time for
him. His parents are sometimes kind of strict with him 7._____ he thinks rules
are good for his development. Therefore, he won't break 8.______ (they).
At the weekend, he often goes to the Panda Base (基地) with his friends.
The panda is 9._____ (first) of the symbols of China. He 10.________
(enjoy) his life in China because the food is delicious and the Chinese people
are very friendly.
but
them
one
enjoys
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1.____
an
【解析】 句意为:彼得是一个美国男孩。此处应用不定冠词表泛指,且American
的发音以元音音素开头,故填an。
2._________
hundred
【解析】 表示具体的“几百”时用“基数词+hundred”的结构,hundred应用单
数形式。
知识拓展
hundreds of意为“成百上千的”。
3._______
rules
【解析】 根据many可知,此处应填可数名词复数,故填rules。
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4.________
arrive
【解析】 must后接动词原形,故填arrive。
5._______
noisy
【解析】 空处位于be动词后,应用形容词形式,故填noisy。
6.______
from
【解析】 be absent from为固定短语,意为“缺席……”。
7._____
but
【解析】 设空前后内容之间为转折关系,故填but。
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8.______
them
【解析】 由动词 break 可知,此处应填they的宾格形式them作宾语。
9._____
one
【解析】 句意为:熊猫是中国的象征之一。“one of+可数名词复数”为固定用
法,意为“……之一”。
10.________
enjoys
【解析】 根据上下文可知,此处时态为一般现在时;主语为He,故填enjoys。
知识拓展
enjoy的形容词形式是enjoyable,意为“令人愉快的”。
语法填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了生活在中国的美国男孩彼得需要遵守的规则。
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