U1 C 单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(人教版)

英 语 七年级下册 RJ 1 2 Unit 1 Animal Friends 3 C 单元限时检测 4 刷速度 5 速度 Ⅰ.完形填空（15分） 【2024浙江台州期末】Rick and his classmates are visiting the City Zoo near their school. Mr Wells, a zookeeper, . .1. . them around and says, “Let's go and see our new . .2. . —Daisy, an otter （水獭）!” The kids happily run to a . .3. ..There, they see the otter lying near the water, looking sad. “Is Daisy sick?” Rick asks. 刷速度 返回目录 6 “No. She . .4. . needs friends，” Mr Wells says. “But we have no money to buy . .5. . otter.” “A life without a friend is terrible!” the kids feel . .6. . for Daisy. The trip is fun, . .7. . the kids keep quiet on the bus ride back to the . .8. ..Suddenly, Rick asks, “Is there anything we can do for Daisy？” “Yes!” Lisa . .9. . an idea. “What about having a bake sale? Then we can make some money for the zoo!” “Great!” the kids all say. “People will love the idea and . .10. .!” 刷速度 返回目录 7 The next morning, the class all . .11. . their home-made cakes to school. The cakes are very . .12. . and soon sell out.“Wow!We've collected . .13. . ＄300!” Rick calls. “Let's send the money to the zoo!” Two weeks later, a thank-you note comes to the class. It . .14. .: “Daisy must love her . .15. . life now!” Rick says and the class all smile. 刷速度 返回目录 8 1.( ) A.orders B.talks C.turns D.shows D 【解析】show sb around是固定用法，意为“带领某人参观”，符合语境。故选D项。 知识拓展 show sb sth/show sth to sb意为“向某人展示某物”。 2.( ) A.centre B.symbol C.animal D.rule C 【解析】根据an otter可知，此处指一只动物。 刷速度 返回目录 9 3.( ) A.village B.hall C.pool D.station C 【解析】village意为“村庄”；hall意为“大厅”；pool意为“水池”； station意为“车站”。根据lying near the water可知，孩子们跑到的是一个有 水的地方，所以pool最为合适。 4.( ) A.just B.never C.still D.also A 【解析】just意为“只是”；never意为“从不”；still意为“仍然”；also意 为“也”。根据“But we have no money to buy… otter.”可知，此处指她只 是需要朋友。 刷速度 返回目录 10 5.( ) A.other B.another C.others D.the other B 【解析】此处表示“另一只水獭”，不特指,应用another。 知识拓展 other意为“其他的”，常用来修饰复数名词或不可数名词；another意为“另一 个”，常用来修饰可数名词单数；others意为“其他的东西”，用作代词；the other意为“另一个”，特指两者中的另一个。 6.( ) A.angry B.scared C.bored D.sorry D 【解析】根据上文“A life without a friend is terrible!”可知，孩子们对 黛西的情况感到抱歉。 刷速度 返回目录 11 7.( ) A.but B.for C.and D.or A 【解析】设空前后内容之间为转折关系，应用连词but。 8.( ) A.zoo B.school C.hotel D.hospital B 【解析】根据on the bus ride back to可知，此处表示孩子们乘公共汽车回学校。 9.( ) A.studies for B.gives up C.thinks of D.listens to C 【解析】根据下文“What about having a bake sale？Then we can make some money for the zoo!”可知，此处指莉萨想到了一个主意。 刷速度 返回目录 12 10.( ) A.save B.help C.remember D.leave B 【解析】save意为“拯救”；help意为“帮助”；remember意为“记得”；leave 意为“离开”。根据People will love the idea可知，人们应该会喜欢这个主意 并帮忙。 知识拓展 help还可作名词，意为“帮助”,ask （sb） for help意为“请求（某人）帮助”。 11.( ) A.taste B.make C.keep D.bring D 【解析】此处指孩子们把在家制作的蛋糕带到学校，应用bring。 刷速度 返回目录 13 12.( ) A.delicious B.clean C.important D.big A 【解析】delicious意为“美味的”；clean意为“干净的”；important意为“重 要的”；big意为“大的”。根据and soon sell out可知，蛋糕应该是美味的。 13.( ) A.in B.over C.between D.by B 【解析】根据上下文可知，此处表示筹集的金额超过300美元，应用over。 刷速度 返回目录 14 14.( ) A.reads B.sounds C.speaks D.sings A 【解析】read意为“（指示牌、信上等）写着”；sound意为“听起来”；speak 意为“说话”；sing意为“唱歌”。根据a thank-you note及下文可知选A项。 15.( ) A.busy B.young C.new D.free C 【解析】根据“Daisy has a friend.”可知，黛西现在有了朋友，所以她应该会 喜欢现在的新生活。 完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了里克和他的同学们帮助水獭黛西找朋友的故事。 刷速度 返回目录 15 Ⅱ.阅读理解（24分） A 【2024辽宁大连期中】 _____________________________ A big welcome to our new baby black rhino， Tau! black rhino 刷速度 返回目录 16 ____________________________ Tau was born last month. He weighs 40 kg now. He hasn't got any horns （角） at the moment. They're starting to grow. fruit 续表 刷速度 返回目录 17 ____________________________ ____________________________ Black rhinos are big. They're brown or grey. They aren't black!They have two horns. They're the only animals with horns on their noses. They can't see very well， but they can smell and hear better than many animals. Black rhinos live in Africa， in woods or near rivers. They eat in the morning and evening. At midday， when it's hot， they like to lie in water or mud （泥浆）. flowers leaves 续表 刷速度 返回目录 18 __________________ Every baby rhino is important，because black rhinos are in danger. Hundreds of years ago， there were about 1，000， 000 black rhinos in Africa. Now there are about 6， 000.Sadly， baby rhinos often die in the wild. Baby rhinos born in zoos are safe. Every baby means a better future for black rhinos. roots 续表 刷速度 返回目录 19 16.Black rhinos feed on ___. B A.fish B.leaves C.small animals 【解析】细节理解题。根据black rhino's food下的信息可知选B项。 17.We can learn from the passage that ___. C A.black rhinos can find food easily with good eyesight B.black rhinos are the only animals with horns on their ears C.black rhinos like to stay in wet places especially in hot weather 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Black rhinos live in Africa… when it's hot， they like to lie in water or mud.”可知，黑犀牛喜欢呆在潮湿的地方，尤其 是在炎热的天气里。 刷速度 返回目录 20 18.The writer lists numbers in the last part ___. A A.to tell why people keep baby rhinos in zoos B.to show all the rhinos should live in the wild C.to call on more people to visit the rhinos in the zoo 【解析】推理判断题。根据数字及“Baby rhinos born in zoos are safe.”可 知，作者列举数字的目的是说明为什么要在动物园里养小犀牛。 刷速度 返回目录 21 19. 文章出处In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?( ) C A.Culture. B.Education. C.Animal. 【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了黑犀牛的相关信息，因此可以在报纸的 Animal部分读到本文。 阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文主要由动物园里的一只小黑犀牛引出了该物种的一些信息。 刷速度 返回目录 22 B 【2024四川巴中期中】Most people don't know about blobfish （水滴鱼）. They're the world's ugliest fish. Blobfish live in the sea near Australia and New Zealand. For most of time， they stay in the water between 600 to 1,200 metres deep. When some little fish swim past them， they try to catch them for food. They can grow to 30 cm long. They have very large heads， small bodies and thin tails. They look like a large jelly （果冻）. So they get their name. 刷速度 返回目录 23 People don't eat blobfish， because they are not good for people to eat. But fishermen kill thousands of them each year when they catch other fish in the sea. Scientists are worried that this will put the blobfish on the list of animals in danger. 刷速度 返回目录 24 20.What are blobfish like？( ) B A.Friendly. B.Ugly. C.Harmful. D.Dangerous. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“They're the world's ugliest fish.”可知水滴鱼 很丑。 21.Why do blobfish get their name？( ) A A.Because of their looks. B.Because of their colours. C.Because of their living habits. D.Because of their food. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“They look like a large jelly. So they get their name.”可知，水滴鱼因其外貌而得名。 刷速度 返回目录 25 22.Why do scientists worry about blobfish？( ) D A.Because other fish like to catch blobfish. B.Because they only live in the sea near Australia. C.Because fishermen catch blobfish for food. D.Because each year thousands of blobfish are killed. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“But fishermen kill thousands of them each year… on the list of animals in danger.”可知，科学家担心水滴鱼的原因 是每年有成千上万的水滴鱼被杀死。 刷速度 返回目录 26 23.What do we know about blobfish？( ) D A.Blobfish never eat small fish. B.Blobfish will become pets. C.Blobfish's tails are fat. D.Blobfish stay in the water between 600 to 1,200 metres deep for most of time. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“For most of time，they stay in the water between 600 to 1,200 metres deep.”可知选D项。 阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了世界上最丑的鱼——水滴鱼。 刷速度 返回目录 27 C 【2024吉林长春质检】①To-wit-to-woo, to-wit-to-woo! What's that strange sound coming from the forest in the moonlight? It's an owl （猫头鹰）, of course! The owl is different from all other birds in so many ways. ②All day long, seated comfortably in the tree, the owl is sleeping or at least it's trying to snooze, because it's sometimes hard to close the eyes with all the sounds made by the little birds and animals in the forest! The owl hunts （打猎） only at night. When evening comes, the animals all get to a safe place. The owl opens its big, round eyes. Any little animal around had better watch out! 刷速度 返回目录 28 ③The owl mostly eats small animals like mice, but it wouldn't say no to another bird if it gets the chance! The owl uses its fantastic hearing to find its food, and then it turns its head from side to side, using its sharp （锋利的） eyes to follow the animal. Finally, it flies down to get the animal. Owls have special, soft feathers（羽毛）, so they can fly without making any sound. Owls are such good hunters that they can even catch a fly in the air! ④The owl is always quiet, except when you get too close to its home. The owl is a great mother, who protects her babies by opening her feathers angrily. An owl will even hurt people if she thinks her babies are in danger! 刷速度 返回目录 29 ⑤An owl has no teeth, so it eats the whole animal. All the parts of the animal that the owl can't digest （消化） will end up as small pieces. If you find these small pieces, you will know you are near an owl's home. 刷速度 返回目录 30 24.The underlined word has the closest meaning to ___. B A.sit B.sleep C.hunt D.fly 【解析】词义猜测题。根据the owl is sleeping or at least it's trying to snooze可推知画线词的意思与“睡觉”相近，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 31 25.What can we learn about the owl's hunting habit？( ) C A.It goes to a safe place at night. B.It hunts mostly in the daytime. C.It may have birds as its meals. D.It doesn't use its ears to find food. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The owl mostly eats small animals like mice， but it wouldn't say no to another bird if it gets the chance!”可知它可 能以鸟为食。 知识拓展 mouse意为“老鼠”时，复数形式为mice；意为“鼠标”时，复数形式为mouses。 刷速度 返回目录 32 26.Why are owls good hunters？( ) D A.Because they can fly very fast. B.Because they have dark feathers. C.Because they are small. D.Because they can fly with no sound. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Owls have special， soft feathers， so they can fly without making any sound.”及后一句可知它们可以无声地飞行，因此 它们猎杀其他小动物很容易。 刷速度 返回目录 33 27. 篇章结构Which of the following shows the structure of the text？ ( ) A A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。第一段总领全文；第二至五段分别介绍猫头鹰的不同方面 的信息。故本文为“总分”结构，故选A项。 阅读C篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了猫头鹰的相关信息。 刷速度 返回目录 34 Ⅲ.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空， 使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项（10分） kill noisy they whale because look why fast see outside minute so 【2024山西太原质检·改编】Whales are large in the sea. And they are also friendly to people. But they are in great danger. Some people28.______ them for food. kill 刷速度 返回目录 35 On 19th April, fishermen found a29._______ on a beach in Zhejiang Province. Every year, many dolphins, fish and other sea animals end up on beaches around the world. But it's not common 30.________ whales on the beach. 31._____ does it happen like this? There are some reasons. First, when they get old, they can't swim so 32.______. Second, whales find33._______ ways with sound. Sometimes, they may get lost when there is too much 34._______. Third, there is less water 35._________ the weather changes. In this way, they may beach themselves. Whales can't live long 36._________ of the water. Without water, they get very hot and die. So to save that whale, people watered it every ten 37._________. After 21 hours of work, a 200-person team helped the whale back to sea. whale to see Why fast their noise because outside minutes 刷速度 返回目录 36 28.______ kill 【解析】 句意为：一些人为了食物而猎杀它们。结合句意和所给词可知此处选 kill，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，故填kill。 29._______ whale 【解析】 句意为：4月19日，渔民在浙江省的一个海滩上发现了一头鲸。根据下 文可知渔民们发现的是鲸，结合空前的a，故填whale。 刷速度 返回目录 37 30.________ to see 【解析】 句意为：但在海滩上看到鲸并不常见。“it's+adj.+to do sth”为固 定用法，根据语境可知，此处表示“看到”，故填to see。 31._____ Why 【解析】 根据“There are some reasons.”可知此处询问原因，应用why，设空 位于句首，故填Why。 刷速度 返回目录 38 32.______ fast 【解析】 句意为：首先，当它们变老时，它们游得没那么快了。根据语境和常识 可知，鲸衰老后行动会变慢，且此处应用副词修饰动词，故填fast。 33._______ their 【解析】 find one's way表示“找到……的路”，空处应用形容词性物主代词修 饰way，结合主语whales及所给词，故填their。 刷速度 返回目录 39 34._______ noise 【解析】 根据上文可知，鲸通过声音找路，所以噪声会让它们迷路；根据much可 知此处用不可数名词，故填noise。 温馨提示 noise的形容词形式为noisy，意为“嘈杂的；喧闹的”。 35._________ because 【解析】 分析句子可知此处表示原因，故填because。 刷速度 返回目录 40 36._________ outside 【解析】 句意为：鲸不能在水外生活很久。outside of意为“在……外面”，符 合语境，故填outside。 37._________ minutes 【解析】 句意为：所以为了拯救那条鲸，人们每十分钟给它浇一次水。根据 every ten并结合所给词可知此处表示“每十分钟”，故填可数名词minute的复数 形式minutes。 语篇导读 本文主要介绍了鲸搁浅的原因以及人们为拯救鲸所采取的行动。 刷速度 返回目录 41 Ⅳ.书面表达（15分） 38.【2023湖南衡阳期末】假如你周末在城市 动物园（the City Zoo）做志愿者导游，需 要用英语向前来参观的外国小朋友介绍该园 的考拉。请你根据下面的提示信息写一段话， 为讲解做准备。 刷速度 返回目录 42 要求： （1）内容须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； （2）词数不少于60;开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Welcome to the City Zoo!Please follow me and see our koalas.____ Thanks for listening. Have a good time! 刷速度 返回目录 43 【参考范文】 Welcome to the City Zoo!Please follow me and see our koalas. There are many kinds of animals in the zoo.The most popular animal in the zoo is the koala.There are fifty-eight koalas in the City Zoo.They come from Australia.The colour of koalas is grey.They are a little fat.They like to eat leaves.And they always sleep every day.They are so cute and I hope you like them too. Thanks for listening.Have a good time! 刷速度 返回目录 44 $$