U1 A Section A（Grammar Focus—3c）-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(鲁教版 五四制)

英 语 七年级下册 LJ 1 2 Unit 1 Do you want to watch a game show? 3 A 课时同步训练 Section A（Grammar Focus—3c） 4 刷语法 刷能力 5 语法 Ⅰ 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1.I want _________ （know） about the English party at your school. Do you like it？ to know 【解析】 want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，是固定短语，故填to know。 2.It's very dangerous for people _________ （talk） on the phone while they're crossing the street. to talk 【解析】 固定句型“It's+形容词+for sb.to do sth.”表示“对某人来说做某 事是……的”，故填to talk。 刷语法 返回目录 6 3.It's a good habit _________ （wash） hands before meals. to wash 【解析】 句中It是形式主语，应用动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to wash。 4.The teacher asked the students ___________ （circle） the correct answer. to circle 【解析】 ask sb.to do sth.意为“让某人去做某事”，故填to circle。 5.【2024山西运城调研】When I'm down or tired， I like watching _________________ （comedy） to make myself happy. comedies/comedy 【解析】 此处表泛指，且设空前无限定词，comedy意为“喜剧”时既可作可数名 词又可作不可数名词，故填comedies/comedy。 刷语法 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 6.莉莉这个周末计划干什么？ What does Lily ______ ____ ____ this weekend? plan to do 7.老师告诉我们不要互相打架。 The teacher told us _____ ____ _______ ______ each other. not to fight with 8.【2023山东泰安质检】他决定不买这辆车。它太贵了。 He _________ _____ ____ _____ the car. It was too expensive. decided not to buy 刷语法 返回目录 8 9.这个男孩期待着爸爸给他讲一个笑话。 The boy is ___________ his father ____ ______ him a ______. expecting to tell joke 10.【2023湖北十堰质检】对学生们来说，知道学习的重要性是必要的。 It's necessary _____ students ____ ______ the importance of study. for to know 刷语法 返回目录 9 Ⅲ 按要求完成下列句子（每空一词） 11.【2024山东淄博期中】What does he think of Beijing Opera?（改为同义句） _____ does he______ Beijing Opera? How like 12.【2024甘肃武威期末】My father plans to clean the room.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ your father______ to ____? What does plan do 13.【2024山东威海调研】Jim wants to watch game shows.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ Jim ______to watch? What does want 14.His brother decided that he would buy the new book.（改为同义句） His brother decided ____ _____ the new book. to buy 刷语法 返回目录 10 Ⅳ 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 【2023山东淄博调研】Soap operas, sitcom and stand-up comedies （单口喜剧） are three 15._______ （kind） of popular TV shows. What are the differences among them? A soap opera is usually very long 16._____ has many episodes （集）.All the episodes of a soap opera are related. The first soap opera was on radio in the late 1930s. One of the most famous soap operas 17.____ （be） One Life to Live. kinds and is 刷语法 返回目录 11 A sitcom, or a situation comedy, is a set of 18._____________ （interest） stories. These stories all happen in 19.___ small place, like a house or a workplace. Sitcoms are different from soap operas. Each story in a sitcom can be a different one and sitcoms make people laugh 20._________ （happy）.There is a very popular sitcom on TV in China. Everyone 21._______ （like） it. Do you know it? It is Home With Kids. interesting a happily likes 刷语法 返回目录 The stand-up comedy is that one person stands in front of people and tells something funny that happened 22.____ them. They will try 23._______ （they） best to make people laugh. It has many different kinds. It can include a story on funny things. It can be just some 24._______ （joke）. to their jokes 语法填空·语篇导读本文介绍了肥皂剧、情景喜剧和单口喜剧的差异。 刷语法 返回目录 13 15._______ kinds 【解析】 句意为：肥皂剧、情景喜剧和单口喜剧是三种受欢迎的电视节目。 three kinds of意为“三种”，three后应用可数名词的复数形式，故填kinds。 16._____ and 【解析】 句意为：肥皂剧通常很长，并且有很多集。分析句子结构可知，设空前 后内容为并列关系；此处为肯定句，故填and。 17.____ is 【解析】 句意为：最著名的肥皂剧之一是《只此一生》。“one of the+形容词 最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”，作主语时，谓语动词用第三 人称单数形式；本句陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，故填is。 刷语法 返回目录 14 18._____________ interesting 【解析】 根据stories可知，此处应填形容词作定语；stories指物，故用形容词 interesting修饰。 19.___ a 【解析】 句意为：这些故事都发生在一个小地方，比如房子或工作场所。根据句 意可知，这里泛指一个小地方，small的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 20._________ happily 【解析】 句意为：情景喜剧中的每个故事都可以是不同的，情景喜剧会让人开怀 大笑。laugh为动词，这里要用副词修饰动词，结合语境，故填happily。 刷语法 返回目录 15 21._______ likes 【解析】 everyone作主语时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；根据上下文可知， 时态为一般现在时，故填likes。 22.____ to 【解析】 sth.happens/happened to sb.为固定用法，意为“某人发生了某事”。 刷语法 返回目录 16 23._______ their 【解析】 try one's best to do sth.为固定用法，意为“尽某人最大的努力做 某事”，故填形容词性物主代词their。 24._______ jokes 【解析】 some后接可数名词复数或不可 数名词，故填jokes。 知识拓展 tell a joke/jokes意为“讲笑话”；play a joke on sb.意为“开某人的玩笑”。 刷语法 返回目录 17 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：记叙文 题材：文娱与体育 词数：180 难度:★★★ 建议用时：6分钟 【2023山东青岛期中】My name is Alice. I'm a movie lover and I . .1. . my kids to like movies, too. When I took my daughter Tina to the cinema, she was six and the . .2. . was Bambi.I . .3. . it because I thought a cartoon movie would be good for her. At first, . .4. . was going just fine and Bambi was so lovely. However, when a man killed Bambi's mother, my daughter became very . .5. . and wanted to go 刷能力 返回目录 18 home. So we left in the middle of the movie. Later, I chose movies more . .6. . and my daughter watched many great ones. Luckily, she likes movies as much as I do now. My worry is: Are cartoons really safe and . .7. .? Once I sat on the sofa watching a . .8. . with my 8-year-old son, Nick. I got surprised to see there was violence （暴力）.The cartoon was like an action movie for adults （成人）. 刷能力 返回目录 Next time you take a kid to the movie theater, be careful. Maybe a cartoon isn't the . .9. ..You should take the time to watch it first, or the kid . .10. . get messages that he or she isn't ready to get yet. Do you think so? 完形填空·语篇导读本文中作者主要通过自己的经历说明了带孩子看电影时要谨慎。 刷能力 返回目录 20 1.( ) A.hope B.expect C.plan D.keep B 【解析】hope意为“希望”，无hope sb./sth.to do sth.的结构；expect意为 “期望”，expect sb.to do sth.意为“期望某人做某事”；plan意为“计划”； keep意为“保持”。根据语境可知，此处是说期望自己的孩子也喜欢电影。故选B项。 2.( ) A.book B.joke C.movie D.song C 【解析】book意为“书”；joke意为“笑话”；movie意为“电影”；song意为 “歌曲”。根据上下文可知是去看电影。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 3.( ) A.chose B.joined C.left D.disliked A 【解析】句意为：我选择它是因为我认为卡通电影对她有好处。choose意为“选 择”；join意为“加入”；leave意为“离开”；dislike意为“不喜欢”。根据 语境可知此处指选择，故选A项。 知识拓展 choose to do sth.意为“选择做某事”。 4.( ) A.something B.nobody C.anybody D.everything D 【解析】something意为“某事”；nobody意为“没有人”；anybody意为“任何 人”；everything意为“所有事情”。根据语境，此处指所有事，故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 5.( ) A.happy B.interested C.rich D.unhappy D 【解析】happy意为“高兴的”；interested意为“感兴趣的”；rich意为“富有 的”；unhappy意为“不高兴的”。根据when a man killed Bambi's mother以及 and wanted to go home可知，女儿不高兴了。故选D项。 6.( ) A.carefully B.comfortably C.cheaply D.quickly A 【解析】carefully意为“仔细地”；comfortably意为“舒适地”；cheaply意为 “便宜地”；quickly意为“快速地”。根据上文可知之前看电影时女儿不高兴， 此处指更仔细地选择电影。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 7.( ) A.successful B.strict C.educational D.unlucky C 【解析】successful意为“成功的”；strict意为“严格的”；educational意为 “有教育意义的”；unlucky意为“不幸的”。根据空前的safe及语境可知应选C项。 知识拓展 be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求严格”；be strict about sth.意为“对 某事要求严格”。 刷能力 返回目录 24 8.( ) A.comedy B.cartoon C.sitcom D.news B 【解析】根据后文的“The cartoon was like an action movie for adults.” 可知，此处选B项。 9.( ) A.worse B.worst C.best D.better C 【解析】根据上文可知，此处表示也许动画片不是最好的。故选C项。 10.( ) A.need B.may C.should D.must B 【解析】need意为“需要”；may意为“可能”；should意为“应该”；must意为 “必须”。根据语境可知此处指可能，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：个人兴趣 词数：118 难度:★ 建议用时：5分钟 实用性文本 【2024山东济南二模】Are young people interested in news? How do they get news? In order to get the answers, a survey （调查） was carried out by the US.The survey covered 6,000 Americans. They were between the ages of 16 and 40. 刷能力 返回目录 26 The survey also asked the young people about their favorite types of news. Entertainment （娱乐）and music, at 49%, topped the list. Food and cooking followed closely behind them at 48%.News about the environment and education is also popular among young people. 阅读理解·语篇导读本文是关于美国年轻人对新闻的态度和获取途径等进行的一项 调查。 刷能力 返回目录 27 11.Where was the survey carried out？( ) D A.In China. B.In Germany. C.In Japan. D.In the US. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“… a survey was carried out by the US.The survey covered 6,000 Americans.”可知选D项。 12.How many people are interested in news in the survey？( ) C A.1,200. B.2,400. C.4,800. D.6,000. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第四句及图表信息可知调查中有4,800 （6,000×80%）人对新闻感兴趣。 刷能力 返回目录 28 13.How do the most young people get news？( ) D A.By watching TV. B.By listening to the radio. C.By reading news products. D.By using social media. 【解析】细节理解题。根据图表信息可知大多数年轻人是通过社交媒体获取新闻的。 刷能力 返回目录 29 14.What types of news do young people like best？( ) A A.News about entertainment and music. B.News about food and cooking. C.News about the environment. D.News about the education. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Entertainment and music， at 49%， topped the list.”可知年轻人最喜欢娱乐和音乐类型的新闻。 刷能力 返回目录 30 15. 文章出处Where is the text most probably from？( ) B A.A notice. B.A newspaper. C.A textbook. D.A diary. 【解析】推理判断题。本文是关于美国年轻人对新闻的态度和获取途径等进行的 一项调查，根据第一段内容并结合选项可知，文章可能来自报纸。 刷能力 返回目录 31 $$