U5 A Section B（1a—2e）-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(鲁教版 五四制)

英 语 七年级下册 LJ 1 2 Unit 5 Can you come to my party? 3 A 课时同步训练 Section B（1a—2e） 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及音标、汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.【2024山东威海质检】Thank you so much for helping out with the trip ______________ ［ˌprepəˈreɪʃnz］. 2.【2023山东泰安期末】We can't play with phones on __________ （工作日） but we can use them on weekends. 3.He was ____________________ （高兴的） that his parents allowed him to go to the magic show. preparations weekdays glad/happy/pleased 刷基础 返回目录 6 4.They are trying to use 3D printers to p_____________ food that is both delicious and good for us. 5.Stick the picture with the g_____ on the wall. rint/roduce lue 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 单项选择 6.【2024湖北襄阳期末】—Mary, my computer is running so slowly. What should I do? —The disk （磁盘） is full. Try to ___ some past messages on it. C A.invite B.share C.delete D.hope 【解析】invite意为“邀请”；share意为“分享”；delete意为“删除”；hope 意为“希望”。根据“The disk is full.Try to… some past messages on it.” 可知，磁盘满了，所以应是删除一些内容。 刷基础 返回目录 8 7.【2023山东东营期末】—He didn't appear ________ at the news at all. —Really? But all of us think it is ________.( ) A A.surprised;surprising B.surprise;surprising C.surprised;surprised D.surprising;surprised 【解析】surprised意为“感到吃惊的”，一般用来修饰人;surprising意为“令 人吃惊的”，一般用来修饰物。根据He didn't appear可知,第一空应用 surprised作表语；第二空所在从句的主语为it，故第二空用surprising。故选A项。 刷基础 返回目录 9 8.—Would you like to attend the party next week, Ms. Hu? —Sure, I'd love to. I have no reason to ___ your invitation. C A.turn off B.turn on C.turn down D.turn up 【解析】turn off 意为“关闭”；turn on意为“打开”；turn down意为“拒绝； 调小（音量等）”；turn up意为“调大（音量等）”。结合语境，故选C项。 9.The mother moved quietly in the room ___ she wouldn't wake up her baby. C A.as if B.unless C.so that D.because 【解析】根据语境可知此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。 链接狂K so that引导的目的状语从句的详细讲解见狂K重点P28。 刷基础 返回目录 10 10.【2024甘肃临夏州中考】—___ wonderful experience our family had in the Mogao Caves! —I'm glad you had a good time. D A.What B.How C.How a D.What a 【解析】句意为：——我们家在莫高窟的经历真是太棒了！——我很高兴你玩得 开心。根据句子结构可知，此句应为what引导的感叹句，experience在此处表示 “经历”，是可数名词，wonderful是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a 修饰。故选D项。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅲ 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，方框中有两项多余项 sad have invite surprise hear reply take 11.【2024山东泰安调研】The girl cried _______ because her pet dog died. sadly 【解析】 根据because her pet dog died并结合所给词可知，那个女孩哭得很伤 心；此处应用副词修饰动词cried，故填sadly。 12.【2024山西运城期末】Lucy is looking forward to ________ photos with her grandma this summer holiday. taking 【解析】 take photos为固定短语，意为“拍照”；look forward to doing sth. 意为“期待做某事”，故填taking。 刷基础 返回目录 12 13.Could you please help me write some _____________ for the party this weekend? invitations 【解析】 句意为：请问你能帮我写一些这周末的聚会的邀请函吗？some修饰可数 名词复数或不可数名词；结合所给词语，invitation意为“邀请；请柬”时为可 数名词，符合语境，故填invitations。 知识拓展 invite为动词，意为“邀请”。invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”； “invite sb.to +地点”意为“邀请某人去某地”。 刷基础 返回目录 13 14.【2023山东德州质检】When Mary came back，she saw her mother __________ to the letters from her students. replying 【解析】 根据语境可知应用reply；see sb.doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某 事”，符合语境。故填replying。 15.Sam got up so late that he went to school without ________ breakfast this morning. having 【解析】 without是介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；have breakfast是 固定搭配，意为“吃早饭”，符合语境。故填having。 刷基础 返回目录 14 Ⅳ 根据汉语、英语提示完成句子或翻译句子 16.【2023山东枣庄期末】通常，我爷爷奶奶照顾我。 Usually my grandparents ____ ____ me. 【答案】 look after/care for 17.是时候说再见了。我希望我能在不久的将来收到你的来信。 It's time to say goodbye. I hope I can ______ ______ you in the near future. hear from 18.我想后天和我的朋友们去骑自行车。 _______________________________________________________________________ ___________ I would like/want to go bike riding with my friends the day after tomorrow. 刷基础 返回目录 15 19.【2024山东潍坊期末】考试后她打算去潍坊旅游。（take a trip） ________________________________________________________ 20.I don't know if he will return （返回） tomorrow. If he returns， I'll meet him at the station. __________________________________________________________ She is going to take a trip to Weifang after the exam. 我不知道明天他是否会回来。如果他回来了，我会在车站接他。 刷基础 返回目录 16 能力 Ⅰ 阅读理解 体裁：记叙文 题材：人际交往 词数：217 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 素材来源：Kids Story 【2024原创】Sonia is about to cry. She has decided not to go to Catherine's house, but her mother insists that a birthday invitation should always be accepted, especially when the birthday girl is from the same class and when the birthday girl's mother is their friend. 刷能力 返回目录 17 Mom already wrapped the gift: stationery （文具） with fluorescent （发荧光的） lines. Sonia thinks about what she can offer instead of stationery. What she likes is to give her a cactus. Sonia chooses a small and crooked （弯曲的） cactus with many hairs and spikes （尖刺）.She wraps it in paper so that it does not sting. Maybe she shouldn't have changed the pretty stationery for the ugly cactus. Now Sonia is in front of Catherine's house.“I'm glad you come,” says Catherine's mother.“Catherine will be happy.” “Now this is it!” thinks Sonia.“So she thought I didn't want to come?” 刷能力 返回目录 18 Catherine comes to the door running.“Happy birthday,” says Sonia softly. She unwraps the cactus carefully.“It's not possible!” says Sonia. But there it is, small, delicate and yellow. It turned into a yellow flower.“It's so sweet!”shouts Catherine.“A cactus in bloom （开花）! My first cactus!”Catherine is quite pleased.“It's strange,” thinks Sonia.“I brought an ugly cactus to a person I didn't like. However, the cactus became beautiful, and I suddenly came to like that person!” 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了索尼娅被要求参加凯瑟琳的生日聚会，用带 刺的仙人掌替换了妈妈要送给凯瑟琳的文具的故事。 刷能力 返回目录 19 1.What does the underlined word “wraps” mean in Chinese?( ) A A.包裹 B.打开 C.赠送 D.收藏 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段的“She wraps it in paper so that it does not sting.”及常识可知，仙人掌带刺，她用纸包裹仙人掌以便其不扎手。故选A项。 2.How does Catherine feel when she sees the cactus?( ) C A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Happy. D.Calm. 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Catherine is quite pleased.”可知， 凯瑟琳收到开花的仙人掌很开心。 刷能力 返回目录 20 3.What might happen later according to the text?( ) B A.Sonia doesn't like Catherine any more. B.Sonia seems to get on better with Catherine. C.Catherine refuses to be Sonia's friend. D.Catherine never talks to Sonia from then on. 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的“However, the cactus became beautiful, and I suddenly came to like that person!”可知，索尼娅对于凯 瑟琳的态度发生了改变，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 Ⅱ 阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：人际交往 词数：172 难度:★★★ 建议用时：6分钟 【2023山西太原调研】We often get invitations from our friends. It's easy to accept an invitation.4.___ So it's important to let the host know in a way that he won't be sad or worried. Now let me tell you how to reply to the invitation. 5.___ You can say like “Thanks for inviting me to your party.” or “Thank you so much for the invitation.”But if you want to refuse the invitation, you should add some words like “But I'm afraid I can't come.” F C 刷能力 返回目录 22 6.___ You can say, “I've got too much work at that time.”If you are in another city at that time, you could say, “I'm not in town on that day.” Finally,give another time to meet. For example, your friend asks you out for a drink on Friday. You could say, “I'm afraid I can't make it on Friday.7.___ ” The event may not be important to you, but the invitation shows the host would like to share it with you.8.___ Make sure everything goes well when you need to refuse an invitation. A B E 刷能力 返回目录 23 A.Then tell your reason to the host. B.I'm available on Sunday, though. C.First, thank the host for inviting you. D.You'd better accept invitations from others. E.So, please be polite and show your respect. F.However, sometimes you may need to turn down an invitation. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文介绍了如何礼貌地拒绝邀请。 刷能力 返回目录 24 4.___ F 【解析】 根据“It's easy to accept an invitation.”以及“So it's important to let the host know in a way that he won't be sad or worried.”可知本句应提到有时我们也可能要拒绝对方的邀请。 刷能力 返回目录 25 5.___ C 【解析】 根据“Thanks for inviting me to your party.”可知本句应与对邀 请者表示感谢相关。 链接狂K invite的详细讲解见狂K重点P27。 6.___ A 【解析】 根据“I've got too much work at that time.”可知本句应与给出拒 绝的理由有关。 刷能力 返回目录 26 7.___ B 【解析】 根据第四段内容可知本句应与商量再次见面的时间有关。 8.___ E 【解析】 根据上文和“Make sure everything goes well when you need to refuse an invitation.”并结合选项可知，你在拒绝邀请时应该有礼貌并表达尊重。 刷能力 返回目录 27 $$