U5 A Section A（Grammar Focus—3c）-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(鲁教版 五四制)

英 语 七年级下册 LJ 1 2 Unit 5 Can you come to my party? 3 A 课时同步训练 Section A（Grammar Focus—3c） 4 刷语法 刷能力 5 语法 Ⅰ 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1.Henry invited me _________ （stay） with him when his parents went for a holiday. to stay 【解析】 句意为：亨利邀请我在他父母去度假时和他待在一起。invite sb.to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”，故填to stay。 刷语法 返回目录 6 2.【2024山东青岛期末·改编】My father decided ___________ （accept） the job in Shenzhen, so my family will move there next month. to accept 【解析】 句意为：我父亲决定接受在深圳的工作，所以我们家下个月将搬到那里。 短语decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，故填to accept。 易混辨析 accept指主观上接受，其宾语可为抽象的东西，如想法、表扬、批评、道歉； receive指客观上收到，不强调主观上是否接受，其宾语多为实际的东西，如信件、 礼物。 刷语法 返回目录 7 3.—Will you go to the party? —No. I _________ （refuse） the invitation yesterday because I'm not available. refused 【解析】 句意为：——你要去参加那个聚会吗？——不。我昨天拒绝了邀请，因 为我没有时间。根据yesterday可知此处应用一般过去时。故填refused。 4.—How did the boy fall into the water? —We all shouted __________ （catch） his eye, but he was running too fast. to catch 【解析】 句意为：——这个男孩怎样掉进水里的？——我们都大声喊来引起他的 注意，但是他跑得太快了。根据语境可知此处应用动词不定式表目的。故填to catch。 刷语法 返回目录 8 5.【2024山西运城质检】—Can he help us prepare the party? —I'm afraid he is not available _______ （do） that. to do 【解析】 be available to do sth.意为“有空做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to do。 刷语法 返回目录 9 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 clean practice refuse exam might 6.【2024四川成都期末】There are many _______ in our school and I usually do well in them. exams 【解析】 句意为：我们学校有很多考试……结合语境及所给词可知应用 exam;exam是可数名词，many后应用可数名词复数，故填exams。 7.【2024山东泰安调研】Can you finish __________ the room as soon as possible? cleaning 【解析】 句意为：你能尽快打扫完房间吗？finish doing sth.是固定搭配，意 为“做完某事；完成做某事”，结合语境及所给词，故填cleaning。 刷语法 返回目录 10 8.【2024河南郑州期末】Tom isn't at home. He _______ go to the movies. might 【解析】 句意为：汤姆不在家。他可能去看电影了。根据语境可知此处表示猜测， 应填might。 9.【2024山东德州期末】You must learn to ________.You can't say yes all the time. refuse 【解析】 根据语境可知此处表示“拒绝”，learn to do sth.意为“学习做某 事”，故填refuse。 10.Are you free _____________ football this afternoon? to practice 【解析】 句意为：今天下午你有空练习足球吗？固定短语be free to do sth.意 为“有空做某事”；结合语境及所给词，故填to practice。 刷语法 返回目录 11 Ⅲ 按要求完成下列句子（每空一词） 11.I can visit Mr. Brown with you tonight.（改为一般疑问句） _____ _____ visit Mr. Brown with ____ tonight? Can you me 12.Would you like to go fishing with me this afternoon? （改为同义句） ___________ you ____ _________ with me this afternoon? Can/Could go fishing 【解析】 链接狂K 情态动词 can表示邀请的详细讲解见狂K重点P29。 刷语法 返回目录 12 13.Can you help me with my physics this Saturday? （作肯定回答） _____, ___ _____. Yes I can 14.Would you like something to drink? （作否定回答） No, ________. thanks 15.【2024山东淄博质检】Can you come to the concert tomorrow evening？ （作肯定回答） Yes, I'd___________ ____. like/love to 刷语法 返回目录 13 Ⅳ 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mary's family was having a big evening party 16.______________ （celebrate） her thirteenth birthday．At about six o'clock, the doorbell （门铃） rang．Alice, Mary's best friend, arrived 17.______ a big birthday gift．Mary opened it in front of Alice and thanked her for the gift．When she opened the box, she felt so 18.___________ （surprise）．It was a toy robot．Mary had always wanted a toy robot, and her dream 19._________ （final） came true．She was both 20._________ （excite） about the gift and grateful （感谢的） to Alice. to celebrate with surprised finally excited 刷语法 返回目录 14 Alice was happy, too．She knew that Mary liked it very much．Susan, another friend of Mary, was 21.___ little late for the party because of the heavy traffic．After all the guests 22._________ （arrive）, they had a big dinner．The girls chatted, 23.______ （sing） and danced．Mary was very glad 24.___________________________ there were so many good friends around．She wished that she could have another 25.___________ （wonder） party when she was fourteen. a arrived sang that/because/as/since/for wonderful 语法填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了玛丽的朋友们来参加她的13岁生日聚会的事情。 刷语法 返回目录 15 16.______________ to celebrate 【解析】 句意为：玛丽的家人正在举行一场盛大的晚宴来庆祝她的十三岁生日。 结合语境和句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式表示目的。故填to celebrate。 17.______ with 【解析】 with 意为“带着”，符合语境，故填with。 刷语法 返回目录 16 18.___________ surprised 【解析】 分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词作表语；且主语是she，表示人， 故填surprised。 19._________ finally 【解析】 分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰came true，故填finally。 20._________ excited 【解析】 “be excited about…”意为“对……感到兴奋”，为固定词组。故填 excited。 刷语法 返回目录 17 21.___ a 【解析】 a little意为“一点儿”，用于修饰不可数名词、形容词或副词，符合 语境，故填a。 22._________ arrived 【解析】 结合上下文可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填arrived。 知识拓展 arrive为不及物动词，其后不可直接加宾语；后接宾语时要加上介词at/in，at后 接小地点，in后接大地点。 23.______ sang 【解析】 根据上下文可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填sang。 刷语法 返回目录 18 24.___________________________ that/because/as/since/for 【解析】 “be glad that…”意为“很高兴……”,为固定句式；根据语境可知 设空处前后内容之间是因果关系，且原因在后，也可用because/as/since/for。 25.___________ wonderful 【解析】 由another及party可知，此处应填形容词。wonderful意为“精彩的”， 符合语境。 刷语法 返回目录 19 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：说明文 题材：计划与安排 词数：178 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 【2023山东青岛期末】Kids' birthday parties have more fun than adults' parties. You don't have to be serious. And there are a few things for . .1. . to remember when they want to have one for their kids. Make a list. Each kid wants . .2. . kinds of parties.. .3. . all your kid's ideas on a piece of paper and then get things ready according to the list. 刷能力 返回目录 20 Make . .4. ..Make sure you won't have the party at the same time as your child's soccer time. Make sure you write down the name of each . .5. ..So you will know the number of the things you have to . .6. ., such as chairs and plates. Buy something. If you go to a party . .7. ., they will have everything you need, and you won't have to go to different stores to get everything ready. You need to decide whether to buy a cake . .8. . make one. Decide what kind of food to have. Make sure to get the food . .9. . on time. 刷能力 返回目录 You could have some drinks, such as cola and juice. Having small bottles of cold water is a good idea, too, especially during . .10. . weather. If you following these tips, you will have a successful party. 完形填空·语篇导读 文章介绍了父母如果想成功给孩子举办生日聚会应做的准备。 刷能力 返回目录 22 1.( ) A.teachers B.sisters C.brothers D.parents D 【解析】根据when they want to have one for their kids可知这里是指父母要 为自己的孩子准备生日聚会，故选D项。 2.( ) A.common B.different C.few D.simple B 【解析】根据语境可知此处表示“每个孩子想要不同种类的聚会”。故选B项。 3.( ) A.Put up B.Take up C.Write down D.Make up C 【解析】put up意为“张贴”；take up意为“开始从事”；write down意为“写 下”；make up意为“编造”。根据语境可知此处指把孩子的想法写在纸上，故选 C项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 4.( ) A.orders B.friends C.resolutions D.invitations D 【解析】根据下文“Make sure you won't have the party at the same time as your child's soccer time.”可知这是写生日邀请信时需要注意的情况。 5.( ) A.student B.food C.guest D.restaurant C 【解析】根据语境可知此处表示“确保写下每一位客人的名字”。故选C项。 6.( ) A.prepare B.sell C.cover D.lose A 【解析】根据语境可知在举办聚会之前要准备一些需要的东西。 刷能力 返回目录 24 7.( ) A.school B.store C.library D.zoo B 【解析】根据本段第一句“Buy something.”可知要去礼品店买东西。store意为 “商店”，符合语境。 8.( ) A.and B.but C.or D.so C 【解析】句意为：你需要决定是买一个蛋糕还是做一个。buy a cake和make one 之间应为选择关系，故用连词or。 刷能力 返回目录 25 9.( ) A.free B.full C.famous D.ready D 【解析】free意为“免费的”；full意为“满的”；famous意为“著名的”； ready意为“准备好的”。结合语境可知此处指把食物按时准备好，故选D项。 10.( ) A.warm B.cool C.hot D.cold C 【解析】根据Having small bottles of cold water is a good idea及常识可知 此处指在炎热的天气里，故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁：应用文 题材：日常活动 词数：109 难度:★★ 建议用时：6分钟 实用性文本 【2023浙江宁波期末】 Crazy Bubble Run The happiest family activity ever! Time: 10 a.m. Date: January 3rd 刷能力 返回目录 27 A Money-raising Event for the City Charity Program Organized （组织） by United Nations Children's Fund （联合国儿童基金会） _________________________________________________________________ 续表 刷能力 返回目录 28 Come and get your Bubble Run Bag （T-shirts, number plates, hair bands, waterproof （防水的） bags, color stickers and water guns） at 9:30 a.m.! We will be waiting for you at the Olympic Park in Beijing! Registration Fees （报名费用）: ￥120 for students ￥150 for non-students ￥240 for one adult （成年人） with a child aged 5—10 For more information: www.crazybubblerun.com Tel: 010-8856941340 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文是联合国儿童基金会组织的“疯狂泡泡跑”活动的海报,海 报中提到了该活动的日期、时间、费用和联系方式等信息。 续表 刷能力 返回目录 29 11.When will the Crazy Bubble Run activity begin?( ) D A.At 9:30 a.m.on January 1st. B.At 10 a.m.on January 4th. C.At 9:30 a.m.on January 2nd. D.At 10 a.m.on January 3rd. 【解析】细节理解题。根据海报上的“Time: 10 a.m.”和“Date: January 3rd” 可知，活动开始的时间是1月3日上午10点。 12.Mr. Green is going to take his wife and his 9-year-old daughter to join in the activity. How much do they need to pay?( ) C A.￥300. B.￥370. C.￥390. D.￥460. 【解析】细节理解题。根据￥150 for non-students和“￥240 for one adult with a child aged 5—10”可知，格林先生和妻子及九岁的女儿共需要付390元。 刷能力 返回目录 30 13.Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster （海报）?( ) D A.The event wants to raise money. B.We can know the website of the activity. C.Crazy Bubble Run is a happy family activity. D.We don't know the gathering （集合） place of the activity. 【解析】细节理解题。根据 “We will be waiting for you at the Olympic Park in Beijing!”可知，集合地点在北京奥林匹克公园,选项D错误。 刷能力 返回目录 31 $$