U2 C 单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(译林牛津版)

英 语 七年级下册 YL 1 2 Unit 2 Neighbourhood 3 C 单元限时检测 4 刷速度 5 速度 Ⅰ.单项选择（10分） 1.A friend in need is a friend indeed. When our friends are ___, we should give them a hand. D A.in bed B.in fact C.in class D.in trouble 【解析】根据we should give them a hand可知朋友有困难时要帮助他们。故选D项。 2.【2024江苏盐城期末】You must weigh （称重） your bags before you ___ them. A A.post B.keep C.know D.call 【解析】句意为:在你邮寄你的包之前，你必须要给它们称重。根据You must weigh your bags及常识可知是在邮寄之前给包称重。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 6 3.Our school has some activities. We need someone to ___ them. C A.like B.catch C.organize D.visit 【解析】句意为：我们学校有一些活动。我们需要有人来组织它们。根据some activities可知此处指组织活动，organize意为“组织”，故选C项。 4.I played basketball for a long time yesterday. Now my leg is ___. A A.sore B.light C.happy D.comfortable 【解析】句意为：我昨天打了很长时间的篮球。现在我的腿很疼。根据“I played basketball for a long time yesterday.”可知此处表示“腿疼”，故 选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 7 5.【2024甘肃白银中考】—Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There___ heavy rain this afternoon. —Don't worry, Mom. I'll bring it to him. D A.was B.has been C.are D.will be 【解析】根据时间状语this afternoon和“I'll bring it to him.”可知时态为 一般将来时，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 8 6.—Is there ___ new in today's newspaper? —Yes, I will read it to you. B A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 【解析】句意为：——今天的报纸有什么新事情吗？——有，我将把它读给你。 此处表示某事，且位于疑问句中，应用anything，故选B项。 知识拓展 形容词修饰不定代词时，需要放在不定代词的后面。 刷速度 返回目录 9 7.【2024江苏扬州期末】If you ___ able to come, I will show you around my hometown. D A.is B.can be C.will be D.are 【解析】本句是含有If引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，主句用一般将来时， 从句用一般现在时，主语为you，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 10 8.The bag was so heavy, but who ___ yesterday? C A.pick it up B.pick up it C.picked it up D.picked up it 【解析】根据时间状语yesterday可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，排除选项A和B； pick up为“动词+副词”结构的短语，代词作其宾语时，必须放在pick和up中间， 故选C项。 知识拓展 “动词+副词"结构的短语的宾语是代词时，代词必须放在两词之间；当其宾语是 名词时，名词既可以放在两词之间，也可以放在副词之后。 刷速度 返回目录 11 9.—What are they doing? —They are discussing what to ___ to the school in the village. A A.give away B.throw away C.clean up D.cut up 【解析】根据to the school in the village可知此处指“捐献”,应用give away，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 12 10.【2024江苏宿迁期末】—Qingqing, I hear there are many animals in the new zoo. Do you want to visit it with me? —___. C A.Have a good time B.Thank you C.That sounds great D.You're welcome 【解析】句意为：——青青（音译），我听说新动物园里有很多动物。你想和我 一起去参观它吗？——听起来不错。结合“Do you want to visit it with me?” 可知选项C（那听起来不错）符合语境,故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 13 Ⅱ.完形填空（15分） 【2024江苏南京期末】My neighbour is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the . .11. . people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of “favour （善行） war” where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as . .12. . the driveway （车道） or building a shed （棚子）, and next time the other would . .13. . to do more favours. Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I . .14. . my neighbour shovelled （铲） my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last . .15. ..So I took out my shovel and took care of both our 刷速度 返回目录 14 sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favour . .16. ..It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work. That night I got a . .17. . on my door, and it was my neighbour. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shovelling . .18. . driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and . .19. . a boy. “As soon as I started the car early this morning, a（n） . .20. . came through that a young boy in our neighbourhood was seriously ill.. .21. ., my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance （救护车） was 10 minutes away,” added he.“A young boy got to live his life . .22. . you did me the favour earlier this morning.” 刷速度 返回目录 It wasn't much too . .23. . to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again. No favour is too . .24. ..Even the smallest favour can make the biggest . .25. ..One favour will always be followed by another. 完形填空·语篇导读文章介绍了作者的社区发生的一些善意的行为。 刷速度 返回目录 11.( ) A.nicest B.busiest C.richest D.happiest A 【解析】根据下文介绍的邻居做的善事可知，他们是最友善的人。故选A项。 12.( ) A.finding B.losing C.cleaning D.making C 【解析】根据the driveway及后文可知，此处指清理车道，故选C项。 13.( ) A.try B.stop C.write D.have A 【解析】句意为：……下一次另一个人会尽力做更多的善事。try to do sth表示 “尽力做某事”,符合语境。故选A项。 14.( ) A.saw B.thought C.knew D.remembered D 【解析】根据“when I was out on a business trip last…”可知是“我”记 得“我”的邻居曾为“我”铲雪的事情。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 17 15.( ) A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter D 【解析】根据Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow及my neighbour shovelled my driveway可知铲雪应该是在冬天。故选D项。 16.( ) A.soon B.back C.again D.first B 【解析】句意为：……因为轮到我做善事回报了。根据语境可知此处指回报，故 选B项。 17.( ) A.note B.kick C.gift D.knock D 【解析】根据on my door及He immediately shook my hand可知是敲门。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 18 18.( ) A.my B.our C.his D.your C 【解析】句意为：他立刻和我握手，感谢我为他铲除车道和人行道的积雪…… 根 据语境及driveway可知此处指代“我”的邻居，应用his。故选C项。 19.( ) A.met B.saved C.took D.found B 【解析】根据A young boy got to live his life可知此处指的是救了一个男孩， 故选B项。 20.( ) A.call B.card C.letter D.idea A 【解析】根据“… came through that a young boy in our neighbourhood was seriously ill.”可知是一个电话打进来。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 19 21.( ) A.Finally B.Usually C.Luckily D.Suddenly C 【解析】根据my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away可知此处表示 “幸运的是”。故选C项。 22.( ) A.when B.if C.because D.though C 【解析】A young boy got to live his life和you did me the favour earlier this morning之间为因果关系，且后者为原因，应用because。故选C项。 23.( ) A.easy B.difficult C.careful D.interesting B 【解析】句意为：铲车道的雪并不是太难…… 根据语境，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 20 24.( ) A.small B.big C.useless D.useful A 【解析】句意为：没有善事是微不足道的。根据“Even the smallest favour can make the biggest…”可知选A项。 25.( ) A.activity B.lesson C.reason D.difference D 【解析】句意为：即使是最小的善事也能带来最大的影响。make the biggest difference表示“有最大的影响”，符合语境。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 21 Ⅲ.阅读选择（16分） A 【2024江苏徐州期末】I'm Jane and I live in a nice neighbourhood and I have many good neighbours. Here are some of them. 刷速度 返回目录 22 ___________________________ Joe Green is 25 years old. He is a young computer engineer in the neighbourhood. He often helps us when something goes wrong with our computers. Joe also gives a helping hand to the old people. He drives them to see a doctor in his free time. He goes to their houses and talks with them after work. ___________________________________________________ Sofia Smith is a beautiful nurse. She is a helpful lady in the neighbourhood. When someone is sick, she goes to look after him or her in time. She is also generous.She always brings us all kinds of fruits. She has a beautiful garden and grows lots of vegetables in it. She also gives fresh vegetables to us. 刷速度 返回目录 23 ________________________ Alison Jones is my next-door neighbour. She is always there whenever I need her. She gives my daughter free piano lessons, because she knows they are too expensive for us. She also looks after my children when school is over. She is like a second grandma to them. I am so lucky to live in such a nice neighbourhood. I love all the people in my neighbourhood. 阅读A篇·语篇导读文章主要介绍了简的一些好邻居。 刷速度 返回目录 24 26.What's do Jane's neighbours have in common （有共同点）?( ) C A.They are all young. B.They are all beautiful. C.They are all helpful. D.They are all busy. 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知简的邻居们都经常帮助他人。由此推知， 简的邻居们的共同点是他们都很乐于助人。故选 C项。 刷速度 返回目录 25 27.In his free time, Joe often ___. D A.gives children free piano lessons B.gives children all kinds of fresh vegetables C.takes care of those sick children and old people D.gives old people a ride to the doctor's office 【解析】细节理解题。根据“He drives them to see a doctor in his free time.”可知选D项。 知识拓展 drive还可意为“驱逐；迫使”。 刷速度 返回目录 26 28.The underlined word “generous” in the passage means “___” in Chinese. C A.开朗的 B.幽默的 C.慷慨的 D.有责任心的 【解析】词义猜测题。根据下文“She always brings us all kinds of fruits.” 可知，她是慷慨的，故选 C项。 29.Jane likes to live in this neighbourhood because she thinks “___”. B A.East or west, home is best B.A near neighbour is better than a distant relative C.Many hands make light work D.The grass is always greener on the other side 【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段可知简喜欢住在这个社区是因为她的邻居都很 好，选项B（远亲不如近邻）符合简的想法。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 27 B 【2024江苏连云港期末】In Australia, Neighbour Day is held on the last Sunday of March each year. It's a happy celebration of Australian communities. But it is said that it originated （起源） from a sad story. An old woman lived in a house far from the city. One day, someone found she died. And the police said she died two years ago. But no one knew that. She was forgotten by her neighbours, her friends and her family. Sadly, it wasn't an isolated incident （个别的事件）.When Andrew Heslop, a community activist （积极分子）, read about the sad story in the newspaper, he felt he had to do 刷速度 返回目录 28 something. Andrew Heslop said, “Working together to create healthy, tolerant （宽容的） towns must be a goal for every Australian.” After 11 years' fighting for this celebration of communities, Relationships Australia, a community-based organization, finally set Neighbour Day for the first time in 2014. Neighbour Day encourages people to connect with each other in their neighbourhood. They can enjoy a cup of tea, have a picnic in the park together, or send messages to each other. Neighbour Day is the best chance to say thanks for being a great neighbour and for being there to give a hand. 刷速度 返回目录 The important goal of Neighbour Day is to build better relationships with people who live around us, especially the elderly and the weak. Good relationships with neighbours can change our communities to be better and stronger. Neighbour Day makes people feel better about the world! 阅读B篇·语篇导读文章主要介绍了澳大利亚的邻居节。 刷速度 返回目录 30.Where is Andrew Heslop from?( ) D A.America. B.Britain. C.France. D.Australia. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可推知他来自澳大利亚。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 31 31.What activity for Neighbour Day is NOT mentioned （提到） in the passage?( ) C A.Drinking tea together. B.Having a picnic in the park together. C.Going to the cinema together. D.Sending messages to each other. 刷速度 返回目录 32 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“They can enjoy a cup of tea, have a picnic in the park together, or send messages to each other.”可知C项未 在文中提及。 知识拓展 can与be able to表示能力时用法相同，但can只有原形和过去式could两种形式， 在其他时态中要用be able to 来表示。另外 be able to常常指花费了时间和劳 力之后才能做到某事。 刷速度 返回目录 33 32.What can we infer （推断） from the passage?( ) B A.Neighbour Day is a happy celebration around the world. B.The old woman lived on her own before she died. C.Andrew Heslop is a member of Relationships Australia. D.Relationships Australia began to manage Neighbour Day in 2003. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的故事介绍可推断出那位老妇人在去世前是 自己居住，所以才会发生她去世了两年都没人知道的事情。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 34 33.Which would be the best title for the passage?( ) A.Neighbour Day in Australia B.How to Celebrate Neighbour Day C.Andrew Heslop D.How to Be a Good Neighbour 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的邻居节，故选A项。 A 刷速度 返回目录 Ⅳ.书面表达（15分） 34.【2024江苏启东期末】假如你是王华，上个月刚搬进新 家，你的美国笔友Tom来信表示祝贺，你回信表示感谢， 并介绍小区情况，邀请他今年暑假来玩。小区情况需要包 括下图内容。 要求： （1）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； （2）包括上图中所有要点，并适当发挥，80词左右； 刷速度 返回目录 36 （3）信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I'm happy to receive your letter. Thanks for your congratulations. Now let me tell you something about my new neighbourhood. ___ I hope you can come to my hometown this summer holiday. I believe we will have great fun together. Yours, Wang Hua 刷速度 返回目录 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, I'm happy to receive your letter.Thanks for your congratulations.Now let me tell you something about my new neighbourhood. My neighbourhood is in the centre of the town which is not far away from Nanjing.It is not big, but very nice.Around my neighbourhood, there are many facilities, such as a supermarket, some restaurants and a gym.You can see green trees and beautiful flowers everywhere.The air is fresh too. 刷速度 返回目录 38 My neighbours are all kind and helpful.Some of them are volunteers.They have different skills and often help others.I feel so happy and lucky to live in such a good neighbourhood. I hope you can come to my hometown this summer holiday.I believe we will have great fun together. Yours, Wang Hua 刷速度 返回目录 $$