内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 YL
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Unit 2 Neighbourhood
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A
课时同步训练
Period2 Reading(Ⅰ)
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基础
Ⅰ请根据首字母或音标写出单词,使句子意思完整正确
1.L________ are easier to carry around than desktops.
aptops
2.【2024江苏盐城期末·改编】—I want to be a v__________ in the next YOG
(青年奥运会).
—Sounds cool! That will help you make more friends.
olunteer
3.【2024江苏扬州期末·改编】Grandpa is in his nineties, but he is still
w________ to learn new things.
illing
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4.You should ______[ˈtaɪdi] up your desk before starting to study.
tidy
【解析】 知识拓展
此处tidy作动词,意为“使整洁;使整齐”,它还可以作形容词,意为“整洁的;
井然有序的”,强调清洁且整理得井然有序。它的反义词是untidy。
5.My classmate Bill is ______[sʌtʃ] an excellent student in our class.
such
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Ⅱ单项选择
6.【2024江苏镇江期末】Someone ___ waiting for you at the gate. He wants to
say thanks to you.
A
A.is B.was C.are D.were
【解析】句意为:有人在门口等你。他想对你说声谢谢。主语为Someone,谓语动
词用第三人称单数形式,排除选项C和D;由“He wants to say thanks to you.”
可知此处时态为现在进行时,故选A项。
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7.I will meet Jane at the station. Please ___ what time she will arrive.
C
A.count B.choose C.check D.catch
【解析】句意为:我将在车站见简。请查一下她什么时候到达。根据what time
she will arrive可知,此处是说“查一下简什么时候到”,check意为“检查;
核查”,符合语境。故选C项。
8.—You look sad. What's the matter?
—My new bike is ___.
C
A.clean B.bright C.broken D.lucky
【解析】结合“You look sad.What's the matter?”可知此处表示“车坏
了”,broken意为“破损的;出了毛病的”,符合语境。故选C项。
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9.【2024江苏泰州期末】—Can I use your tools (工具) to ___ my chair?
There's something wrong with it.
—Sure. Look at my tool bag to see if you can find something useful. I'm busy
at present.
D
A.remember B.repeat C.report D.repair
【解析】句意为:——我可以用你的工具修理我的椅子吗?它有些问题。——当
然…… 根据“There's something wrong with it.”可知,此处表示“修理”,
repair符合语境。故选D项。
10.Boys and girls, follow your heart and never let ___ take away your dreams.
B
A.no one B.anyone C.someone D.everyone
【解析】根据never可知此处表示否定,应用不定代词anyone。故选B项。
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11.—I really want to go to ___ for further study.
—Believe in yourself. If you study hard, your dream will come true.
B
A.cartoon B.college C.calendar D.chocolate
【解析】根据for further study可知此处表示上大学,college符合语境,故选B项。
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12.【2024江苏宿迁期末】—Lisa, are you going to be an artist or an engineer?
—___.I'm good at Computer Science.
D
A.Yes, I am B.No, I'm not
C.I'm going to be an artist D.I'm going to be an engineer
【解析】问句是选择疑问句,不能用yes或no回答;根据“I'm good at Computer
Science.”可知莉萨擅长计算机科学,因此她应是想成为一名工程师。故选D项。
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Ⅲ根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
13.我很高兴能成为这个团队的一员。
I am happy ________________________ this team.
to be a part/member of
14.【2024江苏泰兴期末·改编】如果你有一些问题,请立刻寻求帮助。
If you have some problems, please ______________ at once.
ask for help
15.这个周末我要去购物,买一些新衣服。
I __________________________ and buy some new clothes this weekend.
will do some/go shopping
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16.【2024江苏高邮期末·改编】我的老师既善良又乐于助人。她总是耐心地回答
我们的问题。
My teacher _____________________.She is always patient to answer our
questions.
【解析】 链接狂K
helpful的详细讲解见狂K重点P8。
is kind and helpful
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17.我们学校将在下周举行一场“援手”会议,以鼓励学生们互相帮助。
Our school will hold _____________________________ next week to encourage
students to help each other.
a “helping hands” meeting
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能力
Ⅰ阅读选择
体裁:应用文 题材:家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数:158 难度:★★ 建议用时:5分钟
【2024江苏启东期末】
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阅读选择·语篇导读本文介绍了四个人的父母的工作。
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1.Where does the conversation probably take place?( )
D
A.In the street. B.In a hotel. C.In a bank. D.In a classroom.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“Hello, boys and girls.Let's talk about your
parents' jobs in this class.”可知,该段话应该发生在教室里,故选D项。
2.How many kinds of jobs are mentioned?( )
C
A.4. B.6. C.7. D.10.
【解析】细节理解题。根据basketball coach、nurse、scientist、middle
school teacher、pilot、TV reporter及cleaners可知,本文共提到了7种工作。
故选C项。
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3.What does Judy's father do?( )
B
A.A basketball coach. B.A scientist.
C.A pilot. D.A cleaner.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“My father is a scientist.”可知,朱迪的父亲是
一位科学家,故选B项。
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4.Why do Sally's parents have little time to be with her?( )
B
A.Because they have different jobs.
B.Because they are very busy.
C.Because Sally loves her parents.
D.Because Sally's parents are nice people.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“They are very busy so they have little time
to be with me.”可知,萨莉的父母很忙,所以很少有时间和她在一起。故选B项。
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5.What do Mrs Smith's words mean?( )
A
A.Different jobs have different values (价值).
B.We need to help our parents.
C.Different people have different jobs.
D.We can only learn from our parents.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“It doesn't matter what kind of jobs your
parents have.They make our city a better place.They make great
contributions to us, and everyone should take pride in them.”可知,不
管父母的工作是什么,他们让城市变得更美好并为其他人作出了巨大的贡献,由
此推知,史密斯老师的意思是不同的工作有不同的价值。故选A项。
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Ⅱ阅读还原
体裁:说明文 题材:人际交往 词数:190 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟
【2024江苏新沂期末】Today more and more people would like to do
volunteer work. Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through
volunteering.
6.___ When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from
walking to the store to doing the housework.7.___ As a volunteer, you can do a
lot to help the old in your neighbourhood. You could visit them and help them
with their housework.
A
F
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Helping the disabled (残疾人).Many people with disabilities need help.
You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver (传递) something
for people who can't get around.
Helping poor families. Some families don't have enough money to buy food
or clothes for their kids.8.___ To help these people, you can give clothes, food
or money to them. You can also raise money for a charity.
E
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9.___ Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays
are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be lonely and
hard.10.___ And you can visit the lonely old people and serve food to the
homeless.
C
G
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A.Helping your old neighbours.
B.Help to feed animals on the farm.
C.Helping people during holidays.
D.Helping young children.
E.Some people don't have a place to live at all.
F.Old people living alone can also feel lonely.
G.You can carry holiday dinners to unlucky people.
阅读还原·语篇导读本文讲述了如何通过志愿活动来帮助其他人。
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6.___
A
【解析】 根据“When people get older, it becomes harder to do many
things, from walking to the store to doing the housework.”可知,本段与
帮助老年人相关,选项A(帮助你的年老的邻居。)符合语境,故选A项。
7.___
F
【解析】 根据空前一句可知,此处应进一步说明老年人会遇到的问题。选项F
(独居老人也会感到孤独。)符合语境,故选F项。
8.___
E
【解析】 根据“Some families don't have enough money to buy food or
clothes for their kids.”可知,此处是介绍贫穷家庭的困境,选项E
(有些人根本没有住的地方。)符合语境,故选E项。
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9.___
C
【解析】 根据“Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come.”
及备选项可知,本段与在假期帮助他人相关,选项C(在假期帮助别人。)符合语
境,故选C项。
10.___
G
【解析】 根据“And you can visit the lonely old people and serve food
to the homeless.”可知,此处介绍的是志愿者在假期可以提供的帮助,选项G
(你可以把节日晚餐带给不幸的人。)符合语境。故选G项。
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