U8 A Period2 Reading（Ⅰ） (8)-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(译林牛津版)

英 语 七年级下册 YL 1 2 Unit 8 Wonderland 3 A 课时同步训练 Period2 Reading（Ⅰ） 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ请根据首字母或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确 1.Mike fell off the desk and h____ the floor. 2.I think the new dress f_____ you very well. 3.【2024江苏泰州期末·改编】What h_________ to David last night, Lily? 4.【2024江苏常州期末】Linda, the washing machine doesn't work. Didn't you ________ ［ˈnəʊtɪs］ it? 5.It is very cold when the red line is _____ ［ləʊ］. it its appened notice low 刷基础 返回目录 6 Ⅱ单项选择 6.The Qinhuai River runs ________ Nanjing, and there are many beautiful bridges ________ it.( ) B A.across;through B.through;over C.through;through D.across;over 【解析】句意为：秦淮河流经南京，河上有许多美丽的桥。across意为“ （从表面）穿过”；through意为“（从内部）穿过”；over意为“在……上方”。 根据“runs… Nanjing”可知，第一空表示从内部穿过，用through；根据 bridges可知，桥梁在河正上方，第二空用over。故选B项。 刷基础 返回目录 7 7.【2024江苏宿迁中考】Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, ___ I want to thank him with my fantastic works. C A.as B.but C.so D.or 【解析】句意为：洪老师帮助我在书法上提升了很多，所以我想用我精彩的作品 来感谢他。前后两分句构成因果关系，用so连接。故选C项。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.【2024北京中考】—Hi, Mike! Would you like to go boating with me? —Yes, I'd love to, ___ I have to finish my science project first. C A.and B.or C.but D.for 【解析】句意为：——嗨，迈克！你愿意和我一起去划船吗？——是的，我愿意， 但是我必须先完成我的科学课题。根据“Yes, I'd love to”和I have to finish my science project first可知，设空前后为转折关系。故选C项。 刷基础 返回目录 9 9.When I walked past Tom's room, I ___ him playing computer games in it. B A.knew B.noticed C.looked D.listened 【解析】句意为：当我走过汤姆房间的时候，我注意到他正在房间里玩电脑游戏。 notice sb doing sth意为“注意到某人正在做某事”，符合语境。故选B项。 刷基础 返回目录 10 10.【2024江苏高邮期末】Lin Tao can't be at home. I saw him ___ here a few minutes ago. C A.plays B.to play C.playing D.played 【解析】句意为：林涛（音译）不可能在家。几分钟前我看见他正在这儿玩。see sb doing sth意为“看到某人正在做某事”；see sb do sth意为“看到某人经常 做某事或者看到某人做某事的全过程”。根据“Lin Tao can't be at home.”可 知，此处指几分钟前看见他正在这里玩，故选C项。 刷基础 返回目录 11 11.She went shopping with her father. But when she went out, she found ___ alone. Where was her father? She didn't know. D A.her B.him C.them D.herself 【解析】句意为：她和她父亲一起去购物。但当她出去时，她发现自己是独自一 人。她父亲在哪? 她不知道。根据语境可知此处指她自己，故选D项。 刷基础 返回目录 12 12.___, David. And you will see the eagle （鹰） flying in the sky. B A.Look at B.Look up C.Look down D.Look like 【解析】根据you will see the eagle flying in the sky可知，此处应用Look up，意为“向上看”。故选B项。 知识拓展 含look的常见短语：look at意为“看……”；look up意为“向上看；查找”； look down意为“向下看”；look like意为“看起来像”；look the same意为 “看起来一样”；look for意为“寻找”；look after意为“照顾；照看”； look out意为“当心；向外看”；look around意为“四处看”；look forward to意为“盼望；期盼”；look good on sb意为“穿在某人身上看上去不错”。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅲ根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句 13.他把钥匙放进口袋，然后走了。 He _______________________ his pocket and then ___________. put the key（s） into went away 14.【2024江苏启东期末·改编】咱们把它从袋子里拿出来吧。 Let's ________________ the bag. take it out of 15.戴维和他的父亲正在河边钓鱼。 David and his father are fishing ______________. by the river 16.韩梅在大厅里没有看见人。 Han Mei could ______________________________________ in the hall. see no one/not see anyone/see nobody 17.【2024江苏无锡期末·改编】昨天我在街上碰到一位老朋友。 I _________________ an old friend in the street yesterday. ran/came across 刷基础 返回目录 14 能力 Ⅰ阅读选择 体裁：记叙文 题材：故事与诗歌 词数：197 难度：★★ 建议用时：7分钟 【2024甘肃武威期中】Peggy was a good girl, but she didn't like talking to others. It changed when she and her family moved to a new place. At the new place, Peggy found an old house near theirs. There were many old things in it. She found an old book. It could shine （发光）. Then Peggy took the book to her room. That night, she sat with her dog and started reading it. It was a storybook. 刷能力 返回目录 15 Then her dog suddenly started speaking to her, “What an interesting book!” Peggy couldn't believe it, but the dog continued. It told her many things and asked her questions. Peggy was surprised and asked, “How can you speak?” “I don't know,” answered the dog. “Maybe it was the book that did it.” Peggy showed the book to some other animals. They all started talking too. Soon Peggy talked with a dog, three cats, two doves （鸽子）, a parrot and five lizards （蜥蜴）. She found it was fun to talk to others. Then she began to talk with other children, trying to know more about their lives. Finally she had more friends and became happier. 刷能力 返回目录 阅读选择·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了佩姬以前不喜欢说话，但是她在一个老房子 里找到了一本书，这本书能让动物们说话，最后她改变了自己的故事。 刷能力 返回目录 17 1.What kind of girl was Peggy at first?( ) C A.Lively. B.Bad. C.Quiet. D.Deaf. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Peggy was a good girl, but she didn't like talking to others.”可知选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 18 2.Which of the following is RIGHT?( ) D A.Peggy found the old book at school. B.The dog knew why it could talk. C.At last Peggy still wouldn't like to talk with others. D.Peggy started reading the book with her dog that night. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Then Peggy took the book to her room. That night, she sat with her dog and started reading it.”可知选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 19 3.How many kinds of animals did Peggy talk with?( ) B A.Four. B.Five. C.Seven. D.Twelve. 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Soon Peggy talked with a dog, three cats, two doves, a parrot and five lizards.”可知，她和五种动物说 话了。 刷能力 返回目录 20 4.What's the main idea of this passage?( ) C A.The importance of reading. B.The way to talk to animals. C.Peggy and talking animals. D.How to communicate with your friends. 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述佩姬以前不喜欢说话，但是 她在老房子里找到的书让动物们开始说话，最后她改变了自己的故事，所以C项最 能概括文章主旨。 刷能力 返回目录 21 Ⅱ阅读还原 体裁：记叙文 题材：故事与诗歌 词数：212 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 素材话题：成语“余音绕梁”的典故 【2024江苏江阴期末】You must know this idiom （成语） “yuyinraoliang”.But do you know the story behind it? During the Spring and Autumn period （时期）, there was a great singer in the State of Han.5.___ One year, Han E went to the State of Qi, and she stayed in a small hotel there. To make some money, 6.___ Everyone loved her wonderful songs. A G 刷能力 返回目录 22 After Han left the city gate, people there were still lost in her singing. Later, Han E ran out of money, 7.___Han E had to leave the hotel and she cried. Her cries were like a sad song. The people nearby could not forget her crying.8.___ Then, those people found Han E and invited her back to sing a wonderful song for them. Han E agreed.9.___Some of them danced happily to the song. In the end, they gave many gifts to Han E. D C F 刷能力 返回目录 A.People called her Han E. B.She was also very beautiful. C.They even didn't want to eat for days. D.so the hotel keeper treated （对待） her badly. E.so she became a famous singer. F.Her song drove away the “dark clouds” in people's heart. G.Han E went to the city gate and sang there. 刷能力 返回目录 24 阅读还原·语篇导读本文讲述了成语“余音绕梁”背后的故事。 5.___ 【解析】 根据上文there was a great singer in the State of Han和下文 “One year, Han E went to the State of Qi”可知，空处应该介绍这个歌手， 选项A（人们叫她韩娥。）符合语境。故选A项。 A 刷能力 返回目录 6.___ G 【解析】 根据下文“Everyone loved her wonderful songs.After Han left the city gate, people there were still lost in her singing.”可推测，空 处表示韩娥去了城门处唱歌，选项G符合语境。故选G项。 7.___ D 【解析】 根据上文Han E ran out of money和下文“Han E had to leave the hotel and she cried.”可知，选项D（因此旅店主人对她很不好。）符合语境。 故选D项。 8.___ C 【解析】 根据上文“The people nearby could not forget her crying.”可知， 空处应该表示这些人在听了韩娥的歌后还有什么反应，选项C符合语境。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 9.___ F 【解析】 根据下文“Some of them danced happily to the song.”可知，选项 F（她的歌声驱散了人们心中的“乌云”。）符合语境。故选F项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 $$