U8 A Section 2 Grammar-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(沪教牛津版)

英 语 七年级下册 HN 1 2 Unit 8 Follow your interests 3 A 课时同步训练 Section 2 Grammar 4 刷语法 刷能力 5 语法 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1.【2024江苏宿迁调研】Try to act confidently, even if you feel n________. 2.【2024四川自贡期中】Tom is very f_________ because he likes helping others. 3.Be patient, dear. Learning a new language requires lots of p_________. ervous riendly ractice 【解析】 知识拓展 practice的动词形式为practise/practice，practise/practice doing sth意为 “练习做某事”。 4.【2024江苏南京期中】Simon is always r______ to help others. 5.【2024上海浦东新区质检】His a_________ is to be one of the greatest scientists. eady mbition 刷语法 返回目录 6 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.After Picasso______ （grow） up， he learnt a lot from the works of different painters. grew 【解析】 句意为：毕加索长大后，从不同画家的作品中学到了很多东西。根据 learnt可知，此处用一般过去时。故填grew。 7.Would you like to go _________ （sail） with us? sailing 【解析】 go sailing意为“驾船出游”，为固定用法。故填sailing。 8.【2023 甘肃兰州中考】We had a school trip last month and I _________ （enjoy） every minute of it. enjoyed 【解析】 由had和and可知此处应用一般过去时，故填enjoyed。 刷语法 返回目录 7 9.Mr Wang was reading a report when I ________ （call） him. called 【解析】 句意为：当我给王先生打电话时，他正在读一份报告。根据语境可知， 此处应用一般过去时。 10.【2023广东汕头期末】Mr Zhang used to _______ （smoke）a lot，but now he doesn't smoke. smoke 【解析】 used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”，为固定搭配，故用动词原形。 刷语法 返回目录 8 Ⅲ 按要求完成句子（每空一词） 11.如果我们从现在开始保护环境，那我们未来的生活会更加美好。（翻译句子） If we _____________ ____________ the environment from now on, we will have a better life in the future. start/begin protecting 12.Nick used to watch scary movies.（改为否定句） Nick ____ ____ ____ watch scary movies. 【答案】 didn't use to/used not to 13.Her first job was too boring.（改为感叹句） _____ ________ her first job was! How boring 14.【2024安徽合肥调研】让别人一直等待是不礼貌的。（翻译句子） It is impolite to ______ others _________. keep waiting 刷语法 返回目录 9 15.【2024 江苏苏州一模】随着时间的流逝，我明白了很多道理。（翻译句子） ____ time goes by, I have understood a lot. As 刷语法 返回目录 10 能力 语法填空 You can have a hobby for fun 1._________ you are not working or at school. Hobbies help you pass the time in a happy way, so they are sometimes called pastimes （消遣）.There 2._____ （be） many different types of hobbies. For some of them, such as reading, doing puzzles or 3._________ （write） poems, you mainly need to use your brain. For others, such as painting and cooking, you need to use 4.______ （you） hands. Many people also enjoy 5.____________ （collect） things, such as coins or stamps from different countries. when/if are writing your collecting 刷能力 返回目录 11 You usually do the activities above indoors 6.____ your own. However, you can also do many things for fun outdoors, sometimes with other people. Popular outdoor 7.____________ （activity） include walking, cycling, fishing and riding horses. Most of these hobbies can keep you 8._________ （health）. Everyone should have 9.___ hobby, because it is important 10._________ （have） some pleasure in your life. Even if you enjoy being at work or school, it is good to have something different to do in the evening or at the weekend. on activities healthy a to have 刷能力 返回目录 12 1._________ when/if 【解析】 句意为：当/如果你不工作，也不上学（的时候），你可以有一个爱好 来取乐。根据语境可知，when（当……的时候）或if（如果）符合题意。 链接狂K when引导的时间状语从句的详细讲解见狂K重点P37。 2._____ are 【解析】 此句是there be句型，时态为一般现在时，根据many different types of hobbies可知，be动词用are。故填are。 3._________ writing 【解析】 根据“such as reading, doing puzzles”可知应填writing。 刷能力 返回目录 13 4.______ your 【解析】 这里修饰后面的名词hands，应用形容词性物主代词your（你的）。故 填your。 5.____________ collecting 【解析】 enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”，故填collecting。 6.____ on 【解析】 on one's own意为“单独；独自”，为固定搭配，符合语境。故填on。 知识拓展 by oneself独自 刷能力 返回目录 14 7.____________ activities 【解析】 根据include可知用activity的复数形式activities。 8._________ healthy 【解析】 由上文可知，此处表示使你保持健康；“keep sb+adj.”符合题意。故 填healthy。 9.___ a 【解析】 句意为：每个人都应该有一个爱好……此处泛指一个爱好，且hobby是 发音以辅音音素开头的单数名词。故填a。 10._________ to have 【解析】 固定句型“it is+形容词+to do sth”意为“做某事是……的”，故填 to have。 刷能力 返回目录 15 语法填空·语篇导读本文介绍了不同形式的爱好并说明我们每个人都应该有一个爱好。 刷能力 返回目录 16 $$