U7 A Section 4—Checking your progress -【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(沪教牛津版)

英 语 七年级下册 HN 1 2 Unit 7 Role models of our time 3 A 课时同步训练 Section 4—Checking your progress Focusing on culture & Cross-curricular connection & Project 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1.【2024辽宁沈阳期中】Hobbies can provide a sense of achievement when we achieve c________ goals. 2.The forest was so t______ that the wind could hardly blow through the leaves. 3.【2024广东深圳期末】Take an umbrella with you. It's a useful t_____ on rainy days. 4.【2024甘肃兰州二模】Teachers often encourage us to face the challenges b________ in life. ertain hick ool ravely 刷基础 返回目录 6 5.You have to go now.O__________, you'll miss your bus. 6.【2024上海奉贤区期中】Three firemen p____ out the fire and saved a boy from the burning building. 7.In winter, people c______ their faces with their scarves. 8.He is really t______ and never gives up easily. therwise ut over ough 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 fit pride die survive kill live danger mean 9.【2024湖北武汉期中】It is a natural __________ strategy for birds to fly to warmer places every winter. survival 【解析】 句意为：每年冬天飞往更温暖的地方是鸟类的自然生存策略。根据句意 并结合所给词可知，此处表示生存策略，应选survive;survival为名词，可作定 语修饰strategy，故填survival。 10.【2024广东广州期中·改编】How sad Tom is! His dog has been ______ for an hour. dead 【解析】 根据“How sad Tom is!”并结合所给词可知，此处指“狗已经死了”， 应选die；此处作be动词的表语，表示“死的”，应用形容词dead。故填dead。 刷基础 返回目录 8 11.As for me, I usually practise playing badminton to keep _____. fit 【解析】 句意为：就我而言，我通常练习打羽毛球来保持健康。keep fit意为 “保持健康”，为固定搭配，符合语境。故填fit。 12.【2024广东深圳期中·改编】Planting trees _______ a lot to our environment. means 【解析】 句意为：种树对我们的环境意义重大。mean a lot意为“意义重大”， 符合语境，故选mean；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Planting trees，故填 means。 13.It's necessary to stop people from _________ wild animals. killing 【解析】 句意为：阻止人们杀害野生动物是有必要的。根据句意及所给词可知， 此处应选kill；stop sb from doing sth意为“阻止某人做某事”，为固定搭配， 故填killing。 刷基础 返回目录 9 14.Cyclo-cross is a great way to stay active and have fun. However, it can be ___________. dangerous 【解析】 句意为：自行车越野赛是保持活跃和获得乐趣的好方式。然而，它可能 是危险的。根据Cyclo-cross并结合所给词可知，此处指“危险的”，应选danger； 此处是系表结构，系动词be后要用形容词作表语，故填dangerous。 15.Health is the first wealth, so it's important for us_________ a healthy life. to live 【解析】 根据a healthy life并结合所给词可知，此处指“健康地生活”，应选 live；固定搭配“it's+adj.+for sb to do sth”意为“对某人来说做某事 是……的”，故填to live。 刷基础 返回目录 10 16.Jack got first place in the exam. His parents were _______ of him. proud 【解析】 句意为：杰克在考试中得了第一名。他的父母为他自豪。be proud of 意为“为……而自豪”，为固定搭配，符合语境。故填proud。 链接狂K proud的详细讲解见狂K重点P32。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅲ 按要求完成句子（每空一词） 17.I like yellow because many flowers are yellow.（对画线部分提问） _____ ____ you like yellow? Why do 18.Emma often . .plays basketball at weekends.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ Emma often ____ at weekends? What does do 19.It is a bit cold and dry in Nanjing now.（对画线部分提问） ______ is the weather ______ in Nanjing now? What like 20.【2024辽宁营口调研】I have some pencils in my bag.（对画线部分提问） ______ ____ you have in your bag? What do 21.The students are enjoying a very interesting school life.（改为感叹句） ______ ____ interesting school life the students are enjoying! What an 刷基础 返回目录 12 能力 Ⅰ 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：历史与社会 词数：206 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 8分钟 素材来源：China Daily 【2024原创】Zhang Guimei, born in 1957 in Heilongjiang Province, is an amazing teacher who changed the lives of many poor girls in Yunnan Province. In 2008, she started Huaping Girls' High School, the first free high school for girls in China. 刷能力 返回目录 13 As a teacher for over 40 years, Zhang saw many girls quit school （退学） because their families were poor or thought only boys needed education. She wanted to change this, so she worked hard to create a school where girls could study for free. ▲ Zhang lived with her students and worked long hours, from early morning until late at night. She travelled thousands of miles to visit students' homes in the mountains, talking to parents about letting their daughters study. Even when she became very sick, she kept working to help her students. 刷能力 返回目录 Thanks to Zhang's hard work, almost 2,000 girls from poor mountain areas have gone to college. Many of them have become teachers, doctors or police officers in their hometowns. Her school now has the best college entrance examination results in the area. “As long as I can breathe, I will keep teaching,” Zhang once said. Her kind heart and hard work have made her a hero to many people in China. 刷能力 返回目录 1.What was Zhang Guimei's greatest contribution to education?( ) C A.Teaching for over 40 years. B.Working in mountain areas. C.Starting China's first free high school for girls. D.Helping students achieve good exam results. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“she started Huaping Girls' High School, the first free high school for girls in China”可知，张桂梅最大 的贡献是创办了中国第一所免费女子高中。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 16 2.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?( ) A A.The situation where girls quitted school. B.The poverty. C.The situation where boys got education. D.The shortage of teachers. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“… Zhang saw many girls quit school because their families were poor or thought only boys needed education.”可知， 她想要改变的是很多女孩退学的情况。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 17 3. 内容回填Which is the proper sentence at the “▲”?( ) D A.School life made every girl happy. B.Zhang had to give up her work at first. C.Many students wanted to go back home. D.In the beginning, life in the school was hard. 刷能力 返回目录 18 【解析】推理判断题。下文描述了张桂梅艰苦的工作状况，由此可以推断，此处 表示学校初创时期的生活是艰难的。故选D项。 高分技巧 代词指代题的解题技巧： 1.找出代词所在的句子； 2.前后寻找与代词相关的名词、短语或句子； 3.分析句子结构，区分主干信息和修饰信息； 4.确保指代对象符合上下文逻辑关系。 阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要介绍了张桂梅。 刷能力 返回目录 19 Ⅱ 语法填空 体裁：说明文 题材：历史与社会 词数：220 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 8分钟 【2024广东汕头期中】If you were a little nail （钉子）, could you stick to your post forever? Lei Feng answered this question with his service to his country. Lei Feng was a 4._________ （China） soldier. During his lifetime, he helped many people. He carried luggage for the elderly and gave food to children. He once gave all his money to his 5.__________ （friend） sick mother. He darned pants and socks for his fellow soldier. Chinese friend's 刷能力 返回目录 20 Lei Feng seldom 6._______ （speak） about what he did. After he died in 1962, people found his diary and learnt about him. He became 7._______ symbol of the giving spirit.“There is a limit （限度） to one's life, 8._____ no limit to serving people,” Lei Feng said. In 1963, Chairman Mao 9.________ （call） on the nation to learn from Lei Feng, and each year's 5th March was named as “Lei Feng Day”.On that day, students do all kinds 10.____ volunteer work to learn from the role model. For example, some 11._______ （five） graders in Shijiazhuang put the shared bikes along the road in order. Students from a primary school in Dalian told Lei Feng's 12._________ （story） to others.“I learn from Lei Feng's selflessness and want to help others by 13._______ （do） small things,” said one student. spoke a/the but called of fifth stories doing 刷能力 返回目录 4._________ Chinese 【解析】 此处修饰名词，应用形容词，China的形容词形式为Chinese，意为“中 国的”，故填Chinese。 5.__________ friend's 【解析】 此处修饰名词，应用名词所有格形式，结合mother，故填friend's。 6._______ spoke 【解析】 结合语境可知，该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填 spoke。 7._______ a/the 【解析】 a/the symbol of表示“……的象征”，符合语境，故填a/the。 刷能力 返回目录 22 8._____ but 【解析】 结合语境可知，此处表示转折，故填but。 9.________ called 【解析】 根据In 1963可知，此处时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填 called。 10.____ of 【解析】 all kinds of意为“各种各样的”，为固定搭配，符合语境。故填of。 11._______ fifth 【解析】 根据“some… graders”可知，此处指一些五年级学生，应用five的序 数词形式fifth，故填fifth。 刷能力 返回目录 23 12._________ stories 【解析】 story为可数名词，结合语境可知，雷锋的故事不止一个，故填stories。 13._______ doing 【解析】 介词by后跟动词-ing形式，表示“通过做某事”，故填doing。 语法填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了雷锋以及后人对其精神的学习。 刷能力 返回目录 24 $$