内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 HN
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Unit 4 Our animal friends
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A
课时同步训练
Section 4—Checking your progress Focusing on
culture & Cross-curricular connection & Project
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
1.I have seen him s__________ before, but I can't remember the place.
2.【2024山东青岛期末】Don't wait for me because I will p__________________
be late.
omewhere
robably/possibly
【解析】 链接狂K
probably的详细讲解见狂K重点P18。
3.Humans can't live without water. We should protect water s________.
ources
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4.I am busy at the moment. Can we talk about it s_________ tomorrow?
5.【2024广东深圳期中】Through great e____________, the athlete reached the
final and had half a chance of winning the match.
ometime
ffort(s)
6.—The film is so boring that all of the students are bored.
—I don't like it e_______.
ither
7.Jim likes drinking water with h______.It tastes very sweet.
8.In the zoo, we can see many kinds of a________.
oney
nimals
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Ⅱ 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
get… out of lead… to… some time get downfire engine wake up
on the radio bark at
9.We plan to stay in Hainan for ___________.
some time
【解析】 根据语境可知,此处表示在海南待一段时间,空处作介词的宾语。
10.【2023广东汕尾期末】The little boy always __________ on time naturally
without an alarm.
wakes up
【解析】 结合语境可知,此处表示准时醒来。由always可知用一般现在时,主语
为第三人称单数,故填wakes up。
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11.He went to the fridge and _____ a carton of milk ________ it.
got
out of
【解析】 分析语境可知,此处应表示去冰箱里拿出一盒牛奶,“get… out of”
符合语境;根据went可知用一般过去时。
12.【2023辽宁铁岭期末】Suddenly, Juliet _______________ on her knees.
got/gets down
【解析】 根据语境可知,此处应表示突然跪下了,应用get down;主语为第三人
称单数,此处可用一般过去时或一般现在时。
13.She ___________ the little girl ____ the park.
led/leads
to
【解析】 结合句子结构可知,此处表示她带着小女孩去公园,应用
“lead…to…”;主语为第三人称单数,此处用一般现在时和一般过去时皆可。
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14.【2023广东佛山期末】The dog always __________ strangers.
barks at
【解析】 根据语境及所给短语可知,此处表示狗吠, 结合always可知用一般现
在时。主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
15.Why not listen to English songs ______________?
on the radio
【解析】 由语境可知,此处表示通过广播听英文歌。
16.Ambulances and ______________ have priority (优先权) over other traffic.
fire engines
【解析】 分析语境可知,此处表示救护车和消防车有优先权,设空前无限定词,
故填fire engines。
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Ⅲ 按要求完成句子(每空一词)
17.【2024广东深圳调研】The two bikes are in front of the shop.(对画线部分提
问)
_______ _____ the two bikes?
Where
are
18.【2024上海徐汇区期末】You mustn't leave rubbish here.(改为同义句)
_________ rubbish here is not _________.
Leaving
allowed
19.The post office is opposite the movie theatre.(改为同义句)
The post office is ________ ______ the movie theatre.
across
from
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20.You'd better go there by bus.(改为否定句)
You'd ________ _____ go there by bus.
21.We'll arrive at the airport in two hours.(改为同义句)
We'll _____ ____ the airport in two hours.
better
not
get
to
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能力
Ⅰ 阅读理解
体裁:说明文 题材:日常活动 词数:207 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6
分钟
素材来源:wikiHow
【2024原创】Taking care of a pet is hard work. There are a lot of things
for us to do.
We should feed the pets at the right time. They need healthy and nutritious
(有营养的) food to grow healthy and strong. They also need to drink plenty
of clean and fresh water. We can ask the vet (兽医) for a good idea of what
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food is best for our pets, and how much we should feed them.
All of the pets need a safe place. It is their home. It can be a house with a
backyard or a cage(笼子) with plenty of space for them to live and play
around. But we must know different animals require different spaces.
Pets like dogs need plenty of exercise each day. In many cases (情况),
walking 1.6 kilometres a day with our dogs can help them get the exercise they
need. Cats need exercise too. And fifteen to twenty minutes long is a good
starting point.
Just like humans, pets need visits to the vet to make sure that they're in
great health. To our young pet dogs, taking them to visit the vet once a year is
appropriate (合适的). Older dogs need more visits to the vet.
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1.Which of the following can we give our pets?( )
D
A.Cool and fresh water. B.Cooked and healthy food.
C.Fresh and warm water. D.Healthy and nutritious food.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“They need healthy and nutritious food
to grow healthy and strong. They also need to drink plenty of clean and
fresh water.”可知选D项。
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知识拓展
need 的用法
(1)作名词,意为“需要”,“in need of…”意为“需要……”。
This hospital is in need of doctors and nurses. 这家医院需要医生和护士。
(2)作及物动词,意为“需要”。
Do they need our help? 他们需要我们的帮助吗?
She needs to take another examination.她需要再进行一次检查。
(3)作情态动词,意为“需要”,后加动词原形。
You needn't finish all the work today. 今天,你不必完成所有的工作。
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2.What does the underlined word “require” in the third paragraph mean?( )
A
A.Need. B.Build. C.Find. D.Buy.
【解析】词义猜测题。由上文及“But we must know different animals
require different spaces.”可推知,require意为“需要”,与need同义。
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3.What can we know from the fourth paragraph?( )
C
A.Walking with dogs and cats is useless.
B.Dogs and cats must exercise for 20 minutes every day.
C.Taking exercise is good for pet dogs' health.
D.Walking 1.6 kilometres is right for pets.
【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知像狗这样的宠物需要每天锻炼,由
此推断出锻炼对宠物狗的健康是有益的。
4.How often should a young pet dog visit the vet?( )
B
A.Once a month. B.Once a year. C.Twice a month. D.Twice a year.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段的“To our young pet dogs, taking them to
visit the vet once a year is appropriate.”可知选B项。
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5.What does this passage mainly talk about?( )
C
A.Ways to feed pets. B.Different kinds of pets.
C.How to take care of pets. D.Making room for pets.
【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段可知,本文主要介绍了如何照顾宠物。
阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要介绍了如何照顾宠物。
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Ⅱ 语法填空
体裁:说明文 题材:自然 词数:180 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟
素材话题:大象会互相关心
【2024江苏泰州期中】What will you do if your friends have a bad day?
You may go to them and try to make them feel better. Elephants can also do
6._____ same thing.
Some scientists study 26 elephants between the 7.______ (age) of 3 and
60 at the Elephant Nature Park in Thailand. They spend 12 months watching
these elephants 8.___________ (careful).They find that elephants can know
the
ages
carefully
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when 9._______ (they) friends are not happy. For example, 10._________
some elephants are not happy, the others in the family group will try to give
them 11.__________ (friend) touches. They do it by putting their ivory
(象牙) in each other's mouth. It 12._______ (mean) that they're here to
give a helping hand.
The scientists also find something else. The elephants have feelings like
people. They 13._____________ leave behind their weak family members. If one
elephant is ill, the stronger elephants in the family group always take turns
14._________ (take) care of it.
their
when/if
friendly
means
don't/never
to take
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The study makes the scientists amazed. They never think that the elephants
will care 15.___________ each other so much. Whether the elephants are young
or old, male or female, their friends never leave them alone. Not many animals
can do that.
about/for
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6._____
the
【解析】 固定搭配the same thing意为“相同的事”。故填the。
7.______
ages
【解析】 根据“between the… of 3 and 60”可知,此处应用可数名词复数。
故填ages。
8.___________
carefully
【解析】 此处应用副词carefully修饰动词。故填carefully。
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9._______
their
【解析】 此处应用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词friends,意为“它们的”。
故填their。
10._________
when/if
【解析】 根据语境可知,此处表示“当一些大象不开心的时候/如果一些大象不
开心”,故应用when引导时间状语从句,或用if引导条件状语从句。故填when/if。
11.__________
friendly
【解析】 此处应用形容词friendly修饰名词touches,意为“友好的”。故填
friendly。
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12._______
means
【解析】 句意为:这意味着它们是来帮忙的。此处时态是一般现在时,主语是It,
动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填means。
13._____________
don't/never
【解析】 根据“If one elephant is ill, the stronger elephants in the
family group always take turns… care of it.”可知,大象不会丢下虚弱的
家庭成员,此处的时态是一般现在时,主语是They,此处填don't或副词never均可。
14._________
to take
【解析】 take turns to do sth意为“轮流做某事”。故填to take。
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15.___________
about/for
【解析】 此处指“关心/照看”,应用care about/for,均为固定短语。故填
about/for。
语法填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了大象会互相关心的现象。
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