内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 HN
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Unit 3 Trees and us
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A
课时同步训练
Section 1 Reading (Ⅰ)
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
1.Paula is a quiet girl. She is always s_______ in class.
2.The 17-year-old student is trying to make a robot that can think like h_______.
3.All life depends ultimately on o_______.
4.Good learners always c_______ an interest in what they learn, so they won't
get bored.
ilent
umans
xygen
reate
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5.Books are made of paper while paper is mainly made from w_____.
ood
6.—How are you going to save our e__________________?
—We can use less water and plant more trees.
nvironment/earth
7.Thanks to the development of technology, it's c___________ to travel around
China now.
8.There are many festivals in China, for e________, Children's Day.
onvenient
xample
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.—I feel very cold now.
—We can find some dry __________ (branch) and burn them to make a fire.
branches
【解析】 branch为可数名词,根据空前的some及空后的them可知空处应填复数名
词branches。
10.The loud noise broke the _________ (silent) while everyone was doing
homework in the classroom.
silence
【解析】 句意为:当每个人都在教室里做作业的时候,巨大的噪声打破了寂静。
根据空前的broke和the可知空处应用名词作宾语,故填不可数名词silence。
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11.Can you paint with sugar?Some artists can use sugar ___________ (create)
paintings.
to create
【解析】 固定搭配use sth to do sth意为“用某物做某事”,符合语境。故填
to create。
12.Kate is kind and always ________ (treat) others kindly.
treats
【解析】 句意为:凯特是友善的,总是善待他人。由is 和always可知,此处时
态为一般现在时,主语为Kate,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式treats。
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13.—What's the meaning of this word “cheap”,Linda?
—It _______ (mean) “not expensive”.
means
【解析】 根据问句可知时态为一般现在时,主语为It,谓语动词用第三人称单数
形式,故填means。
14.These factories are ___________ (pollute) the river in the village now. We
must stop it.
polluting
【解析】 根据are和now及语境可知此处应用现在进行时,故填polluting。
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15.I never knew about my grandmother but I __________ (imagine) her as a
kind, gentle person.
imagined
【解析】 句意为:我从不了解我的祖母,但我把她想象成了一个善良、温和的人。
由knew可知此处应用一般过去时。故填imagined。
16.We should know the ____________ (important) of protecting trees.
importance
【解析】 句意为:我们应该知道保护树木的重要性。the importance of意为
“……的重要性”,符合语境。故填importance。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
17.当我们到达高山顶部附近时,我们很难吸入空气。
It's difficult for us ____ ______ ____ air when we get near the top of the high
mountain.
to
take
in
18.首先,我害怕在全班面前讲话。
____________________________ ____ ____, I am afraid to speak in front of
the class.
To begin with/First of all
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19.这部激动人心的电影来源于一个古老的中国故事。
The exciting movie ___________________ ______ an old Chinese story.
comes/came/is/was
from
20.为了保护你的眼睛,你应该不时四处看看以放松它们。
To protect your eyes, you should ______ ________ to relax them from time to
time.
look
around
21.这件黄色的外套看起来很漂亮。而且它是丝绸做的。
The yellow coat looks very nice. And it ____ ______ ____ silk.
is
made
of
【解析】 链接狂K
be made of的详细讲解见狂K重点P13。
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阅读理解
体裁:应用文 题材:日常活动 词数:244 难度:★★ 建议用时:6分钟
【2024辽宁大连质检】Last year, Forest London's volunteers offered more
than 10,000 hours of service (服务) to our programmes. There are many
ways for you to join us.
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☆Tree Planter
Volunteer to plant trees in parks and natural areas in the spring and fall
together with Forest London.
Time: Usually 3 to 4 hours at weekends throughout the spring and fall.
Training: We teach you how to plant a tree at the start of each planting
event, so please arrive on time.
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☆Tree Aftercare Helper
Care for trees after they are planted in the first few years to make sure of
their health. For example,pull out harmful weeds (杂草) around the trees.
Time: 2.5 hours on Saturday mornings during July and August.
Training: We will teach you how to use tools to care for trees, so please
don't be late for the training. We provide you with necessary equipment
(装备).
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☆Storyteller
If you are a skilled writer and like to take photos, we have a job for
you—a storyteller!You will attend our events to take photos, interview other
volunteers and write stories. You will see your work on our website.
Time: Usually 3 hours for collecting details and taking pictures. You can
use other time to write stories and design photos. At least two stories per year.
Training: No training is required.
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1.How long does the shortest service last each time?( )
D
A.2 hours. B.Two and a half days.
C.3 hours. D.2 hours and a half.
【解析】细节理解题。根据每个活动的Time后的内容可知时间最短的是2.5个小时
的树木护理活动。故选D项。
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2.What does a tree aftercare helper NOT need to do?( )
A.To arrive on time. B.To learn how to use tools.
C.To learn how to care for trees. D.To bring necessary equipment.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“We provide you with necessary equipment.”可
知树木护理活动不需要带装备。故选D项。
D
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3.What can we know from the material?( )
B
A.Anyone can be a storyteller in the programme.
B.Forest London plants trees in the spring and fall.
C.The tree aftercare helper's work is just to deal with weeds.
D.Forest London needs over 10,000 volunteers every year.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Volunteer to plant trees in parks and natural
areas in the spring and fall together with Forest London.”可知选B项。
阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要介绍了植树、树木护理和讲故事的志愿活动。
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