U2 C 单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(沪教牛津版)

英 语 七年级下册 HN 1 2 Unit 2 Travelling around the world 3 C 单元限时检测 4 刷速度 5 速度 Ⅰ.完形填空（10分） 【2024重庆期中】The 144-hour visa-free transit policy （144小时过境免签政 策） helps foreign （外国的） visitors see the real China. Because of the policy, it becomes much . .1. . for foreigners to travel to China. As a result, more and more visitors come to China. Jerry was one of them. Last month, he . .2. . his first trip to China. He heard a lot about China, but he . .3. . came to this country. Before this trip, he was quite . .4. ., because he thought China might be less open. But when he arrived in Chongqing, all his worries went away. 刷速度 返回目录 6 . .5. . here was excellent for him. Chongqing was much larger and better than he thought. The tall . .6. . made him feel like he was in a movie. The local people were so friendly and warm.. .7. . they could not speak English well, they greeted （问候） him with smiles and tried to help him. During his stay, one of his favourite activities was . .8. . the local dishes, such as hot pot. It was so delicious that he could never forget it. Also, he walked . .9. . the night markets （夜市） and bought quite a few gifts for his family and friends. He wanted to share the happiness and excitement with them. He felt he was happy and lucky to see how wonderful China is through his own eyes. The trip was short, but he . .10. . a lot about this country. Now he decides to visit China again. 刷速度 返回目录 1.( ) A.easier B.later C.harder D.earlier A 【解析】根据前一句及“As a result, more and more visitors come to China.”可知，外国人来中国旅游变得容易得多。故选A项。 2.( ) A.wanted B.disliked C.forgot D.started D 【解析】句意为：上个月，他开始了他的第一次中国之旅。根据语境可知，此处 表示“开始”，故选D项。 3.( ) A.always B.never C.hardly D.often B 【解析】根据He heard a lot about China及but he可知，此处表示“从未来过 这个国家”。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 8 4.( ) A.interested B.worried C.surprised D.bored B 【解析】句意为：在这次旅行之前，他很担心，因为他认为中国可能不那么开放。 根据because he thought China might be less open及all his worries went away可知选B项。 5.( ) A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing D.None A 【解析】句意为：这里的一切对他来说都很好。根据下文可知，此处指“一切事 物”，故选A项。 6.( ) A.students B.buildings C.trees D.people B 【解析】根据The tall及语境可知，此处表示“高楼”。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 9 7.( ) A.But B.And C.So D.Although D 【解析】句意为：尽管他们英语说得不太好，但他们微笑着向他打招呼，并尽力 帮助他。分析句子可知，空处应用Although引导让步状语从句，故选D项。 8.( ) A.eating B.making C.buying D.cooking A 【解析】句意为：在他逗留期间，他最喜欢的活动之一就是品尝当地的菜肴，比 如火锅。根据“the local dishes, such as hot pot”可知选A项。 9.( ) A.over B.with C.through D.from C 【解析】根据the night markets及语境可知，此处表示“穿过夜市”，应用介词 through。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 10 10.( ) A.cared B.worried C.learnt D.asked C 【解析】句意为：这次旅行虽然短暂，但他对这个国家了解了很多。根据语境， 故选C项。 完形填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了外国游客在中国的旅行体验。 刷速度 返回目录 11 Ⅱ.阅读理解（8分） 【2024广东广州期中】In 1674, I was born on my father's small farm in Nottinghamshire, England. I was the third of five sons. My childhood was very happy. I liked going to school and learning new things.__________ One day, Father asked, “Lemuel, have you thought about your future? I think you would be a good doctor.” I wanted to please him, so I said, “Yes, Father. I'll go to Cambridge University and study medicine.” But as I spoke, I was thinking, “At university, I can also learn things that will be useful to a sailor.” 刷速度 返回目录 12 After several years of study, I became a doctor. Not long after, I asked my sweetheart, Mary, to marry me. Before long, we had children, a boy and a girl. They gave us great joy. I enjoyed being a doctor for the first few years. But then I became bored, and ideas of travel filled my mind. I imagined going to far-off places and seeing wonderful new things. “Mary,” I said one day, “I need more adventures in my life. The captain of a ship about to sail has offered me a job as the ship's doctor. I don't know how long the journey will take, but I promise I will return. And when I do, I'll tell you and the children all about my adventures.” So in 1699, I set sail on the Antelope from Bristol. That city is a large and very old port in the southwest of 刷速度 返回目录 England. The captain was a good man and had sailed a great deal! “Welcome aboard, Doctor Gulliver,” he said. “First we'll be sailing down the Atlantic Ocean and around the coast of Africa. Then we'll sail through the Indian Ocean to the South Seas.” Our journey went well until one morning, somewhere near Tasmania in the South Pacific Ocean. “I don't like the look of those clouds,” the captain said. “I think a storm is coming.” Within an hour, a big storm began. The sea rose in great, angry waves much taller than the Antelope. The wind, as strong as a hurricane, made a terrible sound. “The wind is blowing the ship off!” shouted the captain.“Look out!” —Adapted from Gulliver's Travels. 刷速度 返回目录 11. 内容回填Which sentence can be put into the blank in the first paragraph?( ) D A.And I often used to daydream about studying medicine. B.But I often used to daydream about being a good doctor. C.And I often used to daydream about marrying Mary. D.But I often used to daydream about going to sea. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的“At university, I can also learn things that will be useful to a sailor.”可知，“我”对航海感兴趣，故选 D项。 刷速度 返回目录 15 12.What does “the Antelope” refer to in the text?( ) C A.The name of an ocean. B.The name of a city. C.The name of a ship. D.The name of a sailor. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第五段的I set sail on the Antelope可推知，the Antelope是一艘船的名字。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 16 13. 顺序排列What's the right order of the events?( ) D ①Lemuel married his sweetheart， Mary. ②Lemuel studied medicine in a university ③Lemuel became the doctor of a ship. ④Lemuel worked as a doctor. A.③①②④ B.②①③④ C.③④②① D.②④①③ 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段、第四段的第一、二句及第五段的第二句可知 事情发展的正确顺序为②④①③，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 17 14.What can be inferred （推断） from the article?( ) A A.The captain had rich sailing experience. B.Lemuel had four brothers and two sons. C.Lemuel's parents supported Lemuel to become a sailor. D.Lemuel was happy to go to university to study medicine. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句“The captain was a good man and had sailed a great deal!”可知船长航行了很多次，因此他有丰富的航海经验。 故选A项。 阅读理解·语篇导读本文节选自《格列佛游记》。 刷速度 返回目录 18 Ⅲ.阅读还原（10分） 【2024广东深圳中考】There are many humanistic monuments （人文古迹） and natural scenic spots （景点） in textbooks. Children are always interested in them, and they want to go there in person.15.___ This kind of tour allows parents and children to deepen their understanding of the scenes （场景） mentioned in the textbooks. Many families have taken part in the textbook tour.16.___ They can understand the cultural background and experience the historical period in the textbooks. For example, in Fuzhou, parents and children can watch lively shows and visit the museums to learn more about the famous writer Tang Xianzu in the B C 刷速度 返回目录 19 Ming Dynasty. In addition, they can learn about the local customs.17.___ The textbook tour is a connection between “reading thousands of books” and “travelling thousands of miles”.18.___ Besides, the textbook tour further increases children's pride in them. It also helps them learn about the excellent traditional culture of China. The rise of the textbook tour is a great chance for the connection between culture and tourism. For example, the Wenchuan government holds some activities on the birthday of Dayu.19.___ This spreads local culture and provides an unforgettable experience for tourists. As the textbook tour becomes a new fashion, the government should offer warm services to achieve a win-win situation for both scenic spots and tourists. A E D 刷速度 返回目录 A.This further makes their journey colorful. B.That's why the textbook tour has become popular these days. C.They follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel. D.Cultural workers teach “Dayu culture” to tourists in these activities. E.Through the practice, children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks. F.Textbooks can broaden my horizons. 刷速度 返回目录 21 15.___ B 【解析】 根据“Children are always interested in them, and they want to go there in person.”可知，孩子们想亲自去体验课本中提到的人文古迹和自然 景点，根据空后的This kind of tour可知，选项B（那就是为什么如今教科书旅 行变得流行了。）符合语境。故选B项。 16.___ C 【解析】 根据“Many families have taken part in the textbook tour.”及 “For example, in Fuzhou…”可知，许多家庭都参加了教科书旅行，选项C （他们按照课本上的故事选择旅行的地方。）符合语境。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 22 17.___ A 【解析】 根据“In addition, they can learn about the local customs.”可 知，他们在旅行中能了解当地的风俗，选项A（这进一步使他们的旅程丰富多彩。） 符合语境。故选A项。 18.___ E 【解析】 根据“Besides, the textbook tour further increases children's pride…”可知，此处介绍教科书旅行给孩子们带来的好处，故选项E（通过实践， 孩子们可以对教科书有更深入的理解。）符合语境。故选E项。 知识拓展 take pride in以……为骄傲 刷速度 返回目录 23 19.___ D 【解析】 根据“For example, the Wenchuan government holds some activities on the birthday of Dayu.”可知，汶川政府在大禹的生日举行一些 活动，选项D（文化工作者在这些活动中向游客传授“大禹文化”。）符合语境。 故选D项。 阅读还原·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了教科书旅行的相关信息。 刷速度 返回目录 24 Ⅳ.短文填空（5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式， 每空限填一词。 【2024广东广州一模】Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang, the most northern province in China. In 2024, Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival was held in a park in Harbin. Some Chinese-style buildings, bridges and fairytale castles were built around the park. It 20.a__________ lots of tourists. Most of them came from the south of China. Some netizens provided 21.h________ suggestions for these southerners. The suggestions helped tourists pay attention to ttracted elpful 刷速度 返回目录 25 the need for clothing that protected them from the freezing outdoor temperatures. Soon, the name of “southern little potatoes” became popular and was 22.w_______ used on social media. The ice and snow season in Harbin lasted for about 2 months. The hotel rooms got booked up during February. Many “southern little potatoes” 23.s______ the Spring Festival with their families in Harbin. They went skiing and enjoyed wonderful ice views around the park. “I come from Guangzhou. It's my first experience with real snow. I love this amazing 24.c_____,” Long Ping, a 19-year-old college student said. “I wish I could have another wonderful holiday here again.” idely pent ity 刷速度 返回目录 20.__________ ttracted 【解析】 根据lots of tourists 及首字母提示可知此处指“吸引”，根据上下 文可知时态为一般过去时，故填attracted。 21.________ elpful 【解析】 句意为：一些网友为这些南方人提供了有用的建议。根据“The suggestions helped tourists pay attention to the need for clothing…” 及首字母提示可知是为这些南方人提供了有用的建议，空处应用形容词作定语， 故填helpful。 刷速度 返回目录 27 22._______ idely 【解析】 根据became popular可知此处指被广泛使用，此处应用副词修饰动词， 故填widely。 知识拓展 be popular with受……欢迎 刷速度 返回目录 28 23.______ pent 【解析】 根据the Spring Festival with their families及首字母提示可知用 spend，意为“度过”；根据上下文可知时态为一般过去时，故填spent。 24._____ ity 【解析】 根据I love this amazing及首字母提示可知此处是指哈尔滨这座城市， 空前有this，故填city。 短文填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了很多南方人去哈尔滨旅行，参加哈尔滨国际冰 雪节的情况。 刷速度 返回目录 29 Ⅴ.书面表达（25分） 25.【2024浙江金华期中】假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Betty 计划下个月来中国 旅游，请根据下方内容，回复一封邮件。 Hi, Li Hua, How are you? It has been a long time since we sent emails last time. I'll come to China next month with my family. I also want to visit your hometown. Would you like to introduce it to me? I'd like to know the best way of travelling in China. Also I'd like to know about your hometown, the weather, the famous places and so on. I can't wait to start my trip. I'm looking forward to your email. Yours, Betty 刷速度 返回目录 30 注意：（1）文中不得出现真实的校名、地名及人名； （2）可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）词数80左右。 刷速度 返回目录 31 Hi Betty, I'm really excited that you are coming to China next month! _____________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Here are some things about my hometown. It's a beautiful city with rich culture and delicious food. The weather is usually pleasant for sightseeing and outdoor activities. For transport, the subway is very convenient. Besides, there are also some highlights you shouldn't miss, like parks and museums. In addition, you can taste special food at the night markets. I'll show you around my favourite spots when you come. 刷速度 返回目录 32 _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua If there's anything else you want to know, please let me know. I'm looking forward to seeing you! 刷速度 返回目录 $$