U2 A Section 1 Reading （Ⅱ） & Listening-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(沪教牛津版)

英 语 七年级下册 HN 1 2 Unit 2 Travelling around the world 3 A 课时同步训练 Section 1 Reading （Ⅱ） & Listening 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及音标提示填写单词 1.【2024江苏无锡期中】Whenever there was a new comedy, she ___________ ［prɪˈfɜ:d］ to go to the movies with friends. 2.During the holiday seasons, thousands of tourists come to Kunming to enjoy its beautiful ________ ［ˈpleɪsɪz］ of interest and nice weather. preferred places 刷基础 返回目录 6 3.Hobbies can provide a sense of achievement when we achieve _________ ［ˈsɜ:tn］ goals. 4.【2024江苏宿迁一模】People will be fined if they ride _____________ ［ˈməʊtəsaɪklz］ without wearing helmets. 5.【2024广东广州期末·改编】Gina likes pink, so she _________ ［ˈpeɪntɪd］ her bookcase pink yesterday. certain motorcycles painted 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 receive remain ski stair step west perfect most go famous 6.【2024广东深圳期末·改编】Weifang is beautiful, and also ________ for kites. famous 【解析】 句意为：潍坊很美丽，还以风筝闻名。根据for kites和备选词可知， 此处指潍坊以风筝闻名，应用短语be famous for，故填famous。 7.Oh, no! The road is ________ covered with snow. Let's not drive today. mostly 【解析】 空处应用副词修饰动词，结合语境及备选词可知应用most的副词形式 mostly，意为“大部分”。故填mostly。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.Every year the Great Wall __________ tons of visitors from all over the world. receives 【解析】 句意为：每年长城都要接待来自世界各地的大量游客。根据tons of visitors可知选receive，表示“接待”；由Every year可知时态为一般现在时， 主语为the Great Wall，故填receives。 易混辨析 receive通常指被动地“接到”或“收到”，强调的是“接收”这个动作的客观事实。 accept则指主动地“接受”，强调的是“接收”这个动作的主观态度。 9.My grandmother walks about 5,000 _______ every day to keep healthy. steps 【解析】 句意为：我的祖母每天要走大约5，000步来保持健康。根据walks及备 选词可知选step，表示“步”；空前有5，000，空处需要用其复数形式。故填 steps。 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.My mother takes everything seriously, so she always does everything ___________. perfectly 【解析】 句意为：我妈妈对每件事都很认真，所以她总是把每件事做得完美。此 处用副词修饰动词，根据前半句及备选词可知应填perfect的副词形式perfectly， 意为“完美地”。 11.【2024江苏无锡一模】Because of the terrible weather, we __________ in the airport for nearly ten hours last week. remained 【解析】 根据Because of the terrible weather及in the airport可知选 remain，表示“停留”；根据last week可知时态为一般过去时，故填remained。 刷基础 返回目录 10 12.I was so weak that I couldn't even go up and down the ________. stairs 【解析】 句意为：我如此虚弱以至于我甚至不能上下楼梯。根据语境及备选词可 知，此处表示“上下楼”，故填stairs。 13.【2024甘肃平凉一模】When I first ate in a _________________ restaurant, I didn't know what to do. Western/western 【解析】 句意为：当我第一次在 西餐厅吃饭时，我不知道该做什么。空处应用形容词作定语，且表示“西方的”， 故填Western/western。 知识拓展 east、west、south和north变形容词时都是在词后直接加-ern。 刷基础 返回目录 11 14.Which country is the best place _______ on holiday in March? to go 【解析】 句意为：哪个国家是三月份度假的最佳去处？根据语境和备选词可知选 go，空处应用不定式结构作定语修饰名词，故填to go。 15.I often go ________ with my friends in winter. It's very interesting. skiing 【解析】 句意为：冬天我经常和朋友去滑雪。这很有趣。go skiing意为“去滑 雪”，为固定短语，符合语境。故填skiing。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 16.旧时代的人们用手工制作这些工具。 People in the old times made these tools ____ ______. by hand 17.【2024辽宁沈阳期末·改编】亚马孙河流经雨林的北部。 The Amazon River______ _________ the north of the rainforest. runs through 18.我们应该阻止别人在电梯里抽烟。 We should keep others from smoking ____ _____ _______________. in the lift/elevator 19.直到写完那篇文章，她才上床睡觉。 She didn't go to bed until she __________ _________ the article. finished writing 刷基础 返回目录 13 20.对青少年来说，初中阶段是培养良好习惯的关键时期。 The middle school stage is _____ _____ ________ for teenagers to develop good habits. the key period 刷基础 返回目录 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：说明文 题材：旅游与交通 词数：203 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟 【2024广东中山期末】Jennifer Holstein comes from America. Last September, she wanted to ride . .1. . Western China by herself. Her parents were worried about her.“It's dangerous to travel （旅行） by bike，” they said. But she still did it. 刷能力 返回目录 15 . .2. . she travelled in China by bike, she always biked for over two hours in one day. It was difficult to travel by bike, . .3. . she got stronger day by day, and at last, she could . .4. . bike for eight hours each day. Then she started her travel. One time, she . .5. . a group of Chinese men on the road. They were also travelling in Western China, but by motorcycle. They invited her to stay with them in the mountains in Yunnan. They cooked . .6. . that they got in the lake over a fire. She had a special and . .7. . picnic （野餐）. She also met a group of bike riders. They were about 60 or 70 years old, but they were still . .8. ..They . .9. . her when she was in danger. She said, “With many high mountains and running . .10. ., Western China has some of the most beautiful places in the world.” 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.between B.about C.across D.from C 【解析】句意为：去年9月，她想独自骑车穿越中国西部。根据ride及Western China可知，此处指骑车穿越中国的西部地区。故选C项。 2.( ) A.When B.If C.After D.Before D 【解析】根据“Then she started her travel.”可知，此处指在她骑自行车游 览中国之前，应用Before。故选D项。 3.( ) A.or B.so C.but D.because C 【解析】分析语境可知，前后分句之间为转折关系，应用but。故选C项。 4.( ) A.easily B.luckily C.sadly D.hardly A 【解析】easily意为“容易地”；luckily意为“幸运地”；sadly意为“难过 地”；hardly意为“几乎不”。根据语境，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 17 5.( ) A.visited B.met C.heard D.missed B 【解析】句意为：有一次，她在路上遇见了一群中国人。根据a group of Chinese men及语境可知，此处指“遇见”。故选B项。 6.( ) A.fish B.potato C.chicken D.beef A 【解析】根据they got in the lake可知选A项。 7.( ) A.expensive B.relaxing C.boring D.quick B 【解析】句意为：她吃了一顿特别且令人轻松的野餐。根据前一句及special可知， 此处是指一顿特别又令人轻松的野餐。 故选B项。 8.( ) A.driving B.studying C.working D.riding D 【解析】根据“She also met a group of bike riders.”可知，他们仍在骑行。 故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 18 9.( ) A.called B.left C.saved D.stopped C 【解析】句意为：当她处于危险中时，他们救了她。根据when she was in danger可知，他们救了她。 故选C项。 10.( ) A.forests B.parks C.clouds D.rivers D 【解析】根据high mountains及running（流动的）可知选D项。 完形填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了一位美国女孩独自骑自行车游览中国西部的经历。 刷能力 返回目录 19 Ⅱ 阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：旅游与交通 词数：244 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟 素材话题：美食旅游 【2024辽宁营口一模】How do you usually decide where to go on vacation? Will you decide where to travel because of the local landmarks （地标）?11.___ Recently, a new way of travelling—food tourism has become popular. Food tourism means that people travel to new places to try the local food.12.___ For example, you can try street food, visit food markets, or eat at local restaurants. And a survey found that 74% of Americans who have travelled in the last five years went for the food. The top four countries that Americans said they wanted to visit for the local food are Italy, France, Spain and Japan. C A 刷能力 返回目录 20 13.___ Another survey asked 2,000 people in Britain what their main reason was for choosing where to go on vacation.61% of people said the food and 41% of people said they would travel hundreds of kilometres to find the perfect meal. Some people even like to take part in the cooking themselves.46% of people said they had taken part in cooking lessons when travelling. The survey also found that British people liked to try new and different foods when they were travelling. Nearly half of people believe that they are more adventurous （大胆的） with what they eat when they are away from home.14.___ The survey also found that Italy, Spain and France were the top three European countries that they'd like to choose. E D 刷能力 返回目录 21 A.You can try the food in different ways. B.After all, food tourism is for everyone. C.Or do you choose where to go according to the food? D.About the food, they have their favourite countries to go. E.Food is an important part of vacations for British people too. 11.___ C 【解析】 根据“Will you decide where to travel because of the local landmarks？”可知，此处是说选择旅行目的地的原因。选项C（或者你是根据食 物选择去哪里？）符合语境。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 12.___ A 【解析】 根据“For example, you can try street food, visit food markets, or eat at local restaurants.”可知，下文举例说明了享受食物的各种方式。 选项A（你可以用不同的方法尝试食物。）符合语境。故选A项。 13.___ E 【解析】 根据“Another survey asked 2,000 people in Britain what their main reason was for choosing where to go on vacation.”可知，本段主要介 绍了一项对于英国人的调查，故选E项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 14.___ D 【解析】 根据“The survey also found that Italy, Spain and France were the top three European countries that they'd like to choose.”可知，下 文介绍人们选择的国家，选项D（关于食物，他们有自己最喜欢去的国家。）符合 语境。故选D项。 阅读还原·语篇导读本文主要介绍了美食旅游。 刷能力 返回目录 24 $$