内容正文:
参考答案及试题解析
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.butterflies
【详解】句意:两个男孩在美丽的草地上追逐蝴蝶。butterfly“蝴蝶”,可数名词;根据“Two boys were chasing”可知,此处没有冠词,应用名词复数表示泛指。故填butterflies。
2.dangerous
【详解】句意:彼得不喜欢蛇,因为它们很危险。根据“Peter doesn’t like snakes because they are...”可知,此处应使用形容词dangerous作表语。故填dangerous。
3.real
【详解】句意:这是一颗真正的钻石,不是假的。根据“This is a...diamond, not a fake one.”可知,此处应该是一个形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词“diamond”,“really”是副词,其形容词形式为“real”,意为“真正的”。故填real。
4.balanced
【详解】句意:饮食均衡对保持身体健康很重要。根据“Eating a...diet”可知,空处应填形容词修饰名词diet,balance为名词或动词,意为“平衡”,其形容词balanced“平衡的”符合语境。故填balanced。
5.ours
【详解】句意:这匹马不是我们的,我们的房子在街的另一边。our“我们的”,是形容词性物主代词,根据“our house is on the other side of the street.”可知,此处表示我们的马,用名词性物主代词ours代指,故填ours。
6.discussion
【详解】句意:经过一番讨论,我们达成了共识。空前的不定冠词“a”后接名词,discuss是动词,其名词形式为discussion,意为 “讨论”,符合语境,故填discussion。
7.housework
【详解】句意:我今天有很多家务要做。a lot of表示“许多”,后面可以接可数名词复数或不可数名词。housework意为“家务”,是不可数名词。故填housework。
8.differently
【详解】句意:他处理问题的方法与同事不同。根据“He approaches problems”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词,different的副词是differently“不同地”,故填differently。
9.importance
【详解】句意:教育对个人成长的重要性是不言而喻的。根据“The...of”可知,此处应填写名词作主语,important的名词是importance“重要性”,故填importance。
10.funny/fun
【详解】句意:这本书太有趣了,我想再读一遍。根据“is”可知,空处用形容词作表语,fun的形容词为funny/fun“有趣的”。故填funny/fun。
11.daily
【详解】句意:她每天早上读日报。空后的“newspaper”为名词,需用形容词修饰,day的形容词形式是daily,意为“每日的”,daily newspaper意为“日报”,故填daily。
12.unforgettable
【详解】句意:参观博物馆是一次难忘的经历。根据“A visit to the Museum is an…experience.”可知,此处是指难忘的经历,forgettable意为 “可忘记的”,其反义词为unforgettable,意为“难忘的”,符合语境,故填unforgettable。
13.feeling
【详解】句意:她从未试图用言语表达这种感觉。空前“this”后接名词,feel是动词,意为“感觉”,其名词形式是feeling,符合语境,故填feeling。
14.bored
【详解】句意:我很无聊。我们回家吧。根据“I’m”可知,空处用形容词作表语,且修饰人,用-ed形式的形容词。故填bored。
15.really
【详解】句意:大卫在1000米赛跑后真的很累,所以他不得不休息一下。“real”是形容词,意思是“真实的”,而这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词“tired” 。“real”对应的副词形式是“really” 。故填really。
16.Explore
【详解】句意:探索一个国家的传统食物,你会了解它的文化。根据“... the traditional food of a country, and you will learn about its culture.”可知,此处为祈使句,故应用动词原形开头,句首首字母需大写。故填Explore。
17.funny
【详解】句意:汤姆给我们讲了一个非常搞笑的笑话,我们都笑了。根据空格后的joke可知,此处应指好笑的笑话,funny“滑稽的,好笑的”符合语境,形容词作定语。故填funny。
18.bored
【详解】句意:丽莎不喜欢这个演讲。她觉得无聊,想离开大厅。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词,作表语,主语为“She”,所以此处表示觉得无聊,bored“无聊的”符合。故填bored。
19.screen
【详解】句意:大卫很高,但是他坐在露西的前面。因此,露西看不到大屏幕。空前为定冠词the,此处表特指用名词单数。故填screen。
20.noticed
【详解】句意:——你有没有注意到我们的生活变化得有多快?——当然!现在人工智能在很多方面都影响着我们的生活。根据“Have you ever”可知,时态为现在完成时,动词notice应用过去分词noticed。故填noticed。
二、根据汉语提示填空
21.screen
【详解】句意:他们正盯着电视屏幕看。根据“They were staring at the television...”及汉语提示可知,此处是一个名词,在句中作“staring at”的宾语。“屏幕”英文表达是“screen”,他们应该是盯着一个电视屏幕看,因此应该使用单数形式,“television screen”即“电视屏幕”。故填screen。
22.outside
【详解】句意:外面很黑,我看不太清楚。根据“It was dark...and I couldn’t see much.”及汉语提示可知,“外面”的英文表达是“outside” ,是副词,在句中作地点状语,描述天黑的位置情况。 故填outside。
23.Imagine
【详解】句意:想象一下明天天气会很好。这是一个祈使句,需要一个动词原形开头来表达“想象”这个动作。“Imagine”是动词,意思是“想象”,符合句子语境和语法要求,所填词位于句首,首字母大写。 故填Imagine。
24.explored
【详解】句意:宇航员们探索了月球表面。根据中文提示,“探索”为explore;根据语境可知,句子描述的是过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时,explore的过去式是explored,故填explored。
25.open-minded
【详解】句意:她是一个思想开朗的人。这里需要一个形容词来修饰“person”,“open-minded”是形容词,意思是“思想开明的,思想开朗的”, 故填open-minded。
26.instructions
【详解】句意:这项工作是按照她的指示完成的。根据“The work was done according to her...”及汉语提示可知,此处是一个名词,在句中作宾语。“her”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词,“指示”英文为“instruction”,当表示“指示、命令、吩咐”等含义时,常用复数形式“instructions”。故填instructions。
27.result
【详解】句意:我们对篮球比赛的结果感到兴奋。result“结果”,可数名词;空前为this,空处应用单数名词result。故填result。
28.throw away
【详解】句意:不要扔掉那些旧玩具。throw away“扔掉”,动词短语,Don’t后接动词原形。故填throw;away。
29.deaf
【详解】句意:他对我的求助充耳不闻。结合句意和汉语提示可知,deaf“不愿意听的”,符合语境,此处作表语。故填deaf。
30.list
【详解】句意:列出一张所有你必须做的事情的清单。list“清单”,名词,a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填list。
31.Fresh
【详解】句意:新鲜水果和蔬菜是健康饮食的重要组成部分。fresh“新鲜的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词“fruit and vegetables”,句首首字母大写。故填Fresh。
32.daily life
【详解】句意:Alice喜欢读书并且它是她日常生活的一部分。根据汉语提示可知,daily life意为“日常生活”,固定搭配。daily“日常的”为形容词,修饰名词life“生活”。故填daily life。
33.outside
【详解】句意:我打开门,我的狗飞快地跑了出去。outside“在室外”,副词。故填outside。
34.survey
【详解】句意:这个调查是关于学生们如何打发空闲时间。根据汉语提示可知,“调查”可用单词survey表示,结合空格后的is可知,主语应为单数形式。故填survey。
35.imagine
【详解】句意:你能想象一个没有水的世界吗?土地会变得干燥。imagine意为“想象”,can后跟动词原形。故填imagine。
36.able
【详解】句意:Dan已经足够大了,他能够照顾自己。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填able“能够的”,形容词作表语。故填able。
37.social
【详解】句意:在社交媒体的帮助下,越来越多的人能够看到更广阔的世界。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查social“社交的”,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词“media”。故填social。
38.prince
【详解】句意:这个男孩想要打扮成一个王子。prince“王子”,为名词,前面有冠词a修饰,用单数形式。故填prince。
39.(d)iscussions
【详解】句意:我们讨论找到一个更好的方法,最后我们做到了。have discussions to do sth“讨论做某事”。故填discussions。
40.detail
【详解】句意:医生应该注意每一个细节。detail“细节”,根据空前的“every”可知,此处用单数形式。故填detail。
三、根据所给的首字母提示填空
41.(f)resh
【详解】句意:咱们去呼吸些新鲜空气吧。根据“Let’s go and get some…air.”及首字母提示,此处是指呼吸新鲜空气, fresh“新鲜的”,符合语境,故填(f)resh。
42.(n)otice
【详解】句意:请注意日程表中的变化。根据“the changes in the schedule”及首字母可知,是指注意日程表中的变化,take notice of“注意”。故填(n)otice。
43.(s)omething
【详解】句意:我的自行车出了点问题。根据“There is...wrong with my bike.”和首字母提示可知,这里指自行车出了点问题,something wrong“出了点问题”。故填(s)omething。
44.(d)eveloped
【详解】句意:她从小就培养了对绘画的热爱。根据“her passion for painting at a young age”和首字母可知,是指培养了自己对绘画的热爱,应用动词develop。本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(d)eveloped。
45.(c)onnect
【详解】句意:你可以把英语单词“rose”与花联系起来。结合“with a flower”及首字母提示可知,设空处考查动词短语connect...with...,意为“将……与……相联系”,情态动词can后应接动词原形。故填(c)onnect。
46.(d)aily
【详解】句意:现在,他已经习惯了在北京的日常生活。结合首字母提示可知,短语daily life指“日常生活”,符合语境,daily“日常的”,形容词作定语。故填(d)aily。
47.(l)ist
【详解】句意:为了准备去洛杉矶的旅行,贝蒂正在列一张要带东西的清单。根据“is making a...of things”及首字母l可知,此处指东西的清单;list“清单”,不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填(l)ist。
48.(f)ollow
【详解】句意:对不起,张老师。我听不懂你说的话,因为你说得太快了。根据“I’m sorry, Mr. Zhang. I can’t … you because you speak too fast.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指听不懂,follow“理解”,动词,情态动词后面用原形。故填(f)ollow。
49.(I)sland
【详解】句意:当寒冷的冬天来临时,海南岛是一个适合老年人的好地方,因为那里天气温暖。根据“is a good place”,可知是指海南岛,Hainan Island“海南岛”。故填(I)sland。
50.(d)iscover
【详解】句意:虽然你不想告诉我,但是我想我能查出是谁拿走了尺子。根据“who took away the ruleralthough you don’t want to tell me.”及首字母提示可知,此处是说能查出谁拿走了尺子。discover“发现”,动词,情态动词“can”后跟动词原形。故填(d)iscover。
51.(a)lone
【详解】句意:这位老人独自生活在村子里。他的孩子们在城市工作。根据“His children work in the city”及首字母提示可知,空处意为“独自,单独”,alone“独自,单独”符合语境,此处修饰动词live。故填(a)lone。
52.(i)mportance
【详解】句意:老师们经常告诉我们学习英语的重要性。根据“The teachers often tell us about the…of learning English.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指学习英语的重要性,importance“重要性”,不可数名词。故填(i)mportance。
53.(h)ousework
【详解】句意:我可以做一些家务,比如打扫房间和铺床。根据“...such as cleaning the room and making the bed.”及首字母提示可知,打扫房间和铺床指家务劳动,可用不可数名词housework表示。故填(h)ousework。
54.(s)hare
【详解】句意:莉莉是我的好朋友,我经常和她分享我的快乐。根据“Lily is my good friend and I often…my happiness with her.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指经常和好朋友莉莉分享自己的快乐,share“分享”,根据“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“I”,用动词原形。故填(s)hare。
55.(a)ble
【详解】句意:爱丽丝是一个聪明的女孩。她总是能想出好主意。结合首字母提示及“She is always…to…”可知,此处应用able与之搭配构成动词短语,“be able to do sth.”意为“能够做某事,有能力做某事”。故填(a)ble。
56.(a)ncient
【详解】句意:他感兴趣的是中国古代史,而不是现代史。根据“...instead of its modern history.”和所给首字母可知,与现代史相对的应是古代史,ancient“古代的”符合语境,形容词作定语。故填(a)ncient。
57.(n)umber
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的数字是七,因为它给我带来好运。seven“七”是数字,number表示“数字”,名词;根据后面的“is”可知,此处用名词单数形式。故填(n)umber。
58.(c)inema
【详解】句意:附近有一家电影院。我们去那里看电影吧。根据“Let’s go there and see a movie.”及首字母提示可知,此处表示有一家电影院,cinema“电影院”,a修饰可数名词单数。故填(c)inema。
59.(m)edia
【详解】句意:现在我们有更多的机会通过社交媒体了解更多不同的文化。结合首字母提示及“learn more about different cultures with social…”可知,此处指“通过社交媒体了解到更多的文化”,此处应用名词media与之搭配,“social media”表示“社交媒体”。故填(m)edia。
60.(s)ubject
【详解】句意:我喜欢数学和历史,但我最喜欢的科目是音乐。根据“I like math and history…music”及首字母可知,此处指学科,subject“学科”,此处用单数形式,故填(s)ubject。
四、完成句子
61.Keep away from
【详解】keep away from“远离”,句子是祈使句,动词用原形。故填Keep;away;from。
62.eat away
【详解】eat away“侵蚀”,动词短语,位于情态动词can后,作谓语,用动词原形,故填eat;away。
63.decide to go
【详解】“决定做某事”常用固定搭配“decide to do sth.”,句子表达“决定去那”,“去”用“go”;句子时态是一般现在时,主语是We,谓语动词用原形。故填decide;to;go。
64.do away with
【详解】do away with“去掉,废除”,It’s time to do sth.“是时候做某事了”,故填do;away;with。
65.is harmful to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“对……有害”,其英文表达为be harmful to。根据语境可知,此句时态为一般现在时,句子主语“Too much sugar”为不可数名词短语,视为单数,故be动词用is,故填is;harmful;to。
66.in my own way
【详解】“以……的方式”常用短语“in one's own way”来表达,这里“one's”要与句子主语“I”对应,所以用“my”。因此,“in my own way”符合“按我自己的方式”的语义。 故填in;my;own;way。
67.a moment of joy
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“一个欢乐的时刻”,“一个……的时刻”的英文表达为a moment of...; “欢乐”的英文表达是joy,故填a;moment;of;joy。
68.miss out
【详解】错过:miss out,动词短语,will后跟动词原形。故填miss;out。
69.make friends with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“和……交朋友”,其英文表达为make friends with,动词不定式后接动词原形,故填make;friends;with。
70.arrive
【详解】“到达”为arrive at,该句为祈使句,空格处应用动词原形,故填arrive。
71.pick up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处应用pick up“捡起”,动词短语,本句为祈使句的肯定形式,因此please后应用动词原形。故填pick up。
72.daily/everyday
【详解】日常的:daily/everyday,形容词作定语。故填daily/everyday。
73.something important to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“一些重要的事情”,something“一些事情”为不定代词;important“重要的”为形容词,修饰不定代词时,需放其后,to为不定式符号,故填something;important;to。
74.an interest in
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“对……(产生) 兴趣”;根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查develop an interest in“对……产生兴趣”,动词短语。故填an;interest;in。
75.brings people closer
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处用动词短语“bring people closer”。此句是陈述一个客观的、具有普遍性的现象,故句子时态是一般现在时。动名词短语“Celebrating traditional festivals together”作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填brings;people;closer。
76.Do away with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,do away with表示“去掉”,动词短语。此句是祈使句,动词用原形。故填Do;away;with。
77.miss out
【详解】据句意可知,此处表示“错过”,用动词短语“miss out on”,且空前为不定式符号to,后接动词原形。故填miss out。
78.couch potatoes
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“电视迷”的英文couch potato,根据句中“are”一词可知,空处需名词复数。故填couch potatoes。
79.a number of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,a number of表示“一些”。故填a;number;of。
80.Keep away
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“远离”的英文。keep oneself away from意为“使自己远离”,固定搭配。本句为祈使句,句子开头需动词原形,keep的首字母大写,故填Keep;away。
五、短文选词填空
81.plays 82.was 83.quietly 84.on 85.waiting 86.took 87.people 88.interesting 89.friends 90.us
【导语】本文讲述了作者教爷爷在网上下国际象棋的故事。
81.句意:他在家时总是和他的朋友一起下国际象棋。play chess下国际象棋,根据“always”和“when he is at home”可知该句是一般现在时,主语是“he”,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填plays。
82.句意:当他发现这里没有人能和他下棋时,他感到有点难过。根据“Last week, he came to visit us in Canada.”可知该句用一般现在时,结合“sad”和“he”可知此处用形容词be的过去式was,故填was。
83.句意:我发现我的爷爷静静地坐在椅子上,什么也没有做。分析句子可知此处缺少副词修饰动作,根据“doing nothing”可知此处指静静地坐在椅子上,quiet安静的,对应的副词为quietly,故填quietly。
84.句意:为什么不在我的电脑上教给他下国际象棋你?on one’s computer意为“在某人的电脑上”,符合语境。故填 on。
85.句意:爷爷,有人在等着你下国际象棋。wait for等候,根据“is”可知此处用现在进行时,故填waiting。
86.句意:我把他带到我的房间里的电脑旁。根据“Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how to play chess online.”和所给词可知作者把爷爷带到房间后教他用电脑下国际象棋,应用 take。根据 said 可知时态为一般过去时,故用 take的过去式 took。故填took。
87.句意:经过几次常识,他变得更好,开始和来自不同国家的人们下国际象棋。根据“play chess with”和所给词可知,此处指和来自不同国家的人下国际象棋,people意为“人们”,符合语境。故填 people。
88.句意:它是多么的有趣呀!根据“This is so fantastic!”可知爷爷认为在网上下国际象棋很有趣,此处为 How 引导的感叹句,设空应用形容词,interest兴趣,对应的形容词为interesting,故填 interesting。
89.句意:句意:现在他很是擅长下国际象棋,同时在网上交了很多朋友。根据 has made a lot of和所给词可知,此处指爷爷交了很多朋友,应选 friend;根据a lot of 可知此处应填 friend的复数形friends。故填friends。
90.句意:我相信我们在一起下棋的那段时光是如此美好,以至于我们两个都将永远难忘。 根据“I believe the time when we played chess together was so great ”和所给词可知,此处表示“我们两人永远都不会忘记这段回忆”,we意为“我们”,根据介词of可知此处应填人称代词的宾格形式us。故填us。
六、短文语法填空
91.to 92.themselves 93.activities 94.making 95.owners 96.the 97.spent 98.with/about 99.to find 100.fun
【导语】本文主要讲述了大多数人在工作日忙碌,在晚上或周末通过各种活动放松,介绍了不同人的爱好及爱好带来的价值。
91.句意:大多数人从周一到周五忙于工作和学习。from…to…是固定搭配,意为“从……到……”,故填to。
92.句意:所以很多人看电视或看电影来放松自己。根据“So many people watch television or go to the movies to relax…”可知。此处指的是放松他们自己,这里要用反身代词,they的反身代词是themselves,表示“他们自己”,符合语境。故填themselves。
93.句意:其他人则参加各种各样的活动。all kinds of表示“各种各样的”,后接可数名词复数,activity的复数形式是activities,故填activities。
94.句意:几乎每个人都有一些爱好,比如集邮和制作飞机模型。such as后接动词-ing形式,与“collecting”并列,故填making。
95.句意:有些收藏价值不菲,而有些只对它们的主人有价值。their是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,own的名词形式是owner“主人”,这里指不同收藏的主人,用复数形式owners。故填owners。
96.句意:曾经有一个人有一枚硬币。这枚硬币价值数千美元。这里再次提到前面的“a coin”,表示特指,要用定冠词the。故填the.
97.句意:后来,他花了250美元买了一枚稀有的50美分硬币!讲述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,spend的过去式是spent,故填spent。
98.句意:他对这个收藏非常满意,认为价格很合适。be happy with/about是固定短语,意为“对……满意/高兴”,故填with/about。
99.句意:他认为为自己的收藏找到一个特别的匹配箱是件开心的事。it is+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型,意为“做某事是……的”,故填to find。
100.句意:我认为我们的爱好是我们在空闲时间为了乐趣而做的事情。for是介词,后接名词,funny的名词形式是fun,故填fun。
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Unit 4 The art of having fun 单元单词短语句型语法强化训练-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册外研版(2024)
(时间:60分钟;总分:100分)
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
1.Two boys were chasing (butterfly) in a beautiful meadow.
2.Peter doesn’t like snakes because they are (danger).
3.This is a (really) diamond, not a fake one.
4.Eating a (balance) diet is important for maintaining good health.
5.This horse isn’t (our), our house is on the other side of the street.
6.After a (discuss), we reached a consensus.
7.I have a lot of (housework) to do today.
8.He approaches problems (different) from his colleagues.
9.The (important) of education for personal growth is self-evident.
10.This book is so (fun) that I want to read it again.
11.She reads the (day) newspaper every morning.
12.A visit to the Museum is an (forgettable) experience.
13.She had never tried to put this (feel) into words.
14.I’m (bore). Let’s go home.
15.David is (real) tired after the 1000-meter race, so he has to take a rest.
16. (explore) the traditional food of a country, and you will learn about its culture.
17.Tom told us a very (fun) joke and we all laughed.
18.Lisa didn’t like the speech. She felt (bore) and wanted to leave the hall.
19.David is very tall but he sits in front of Lucy, so Lucy can’t see the (screen).
20.—Have you ever (notice) how quickly our lives are changing?
—Certainly! AI influences our lives in many ways now.
二、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
21.They were staring at the television (屏幕).
22.It was dark (外面) and I couldn’t see much.
23. (想象) that the weather will be nice tomorrow.
24.The astronauts (探索) the surface of the moon.
25.She is an (思想开朗的) person.
26.The work was done according to her (指示).
27.We are excited about this (结果) of the basketball match.
28.Don’t (扔掉) the old toys.
29.He was (不愿听的) to my request for help.
30.Make a (清单) of all the things you have to do.
31. (新鲜的) fruit and vegetables are an important part of a healthy diet.
32.Alice likes reading and it’s a part of her . (日常生活)
33.I opened the door and my dog rushed (在室外) quickly.
34.The (调查) is about how the students spend their free time.
35.Can you (想象) a world without water? The land will be dry.
36.Dan is old enough and he is (能够) to care for himself.
37.With the help of (社交的) media, more and more people could see a bigger world.
38.The boy wanted to dress up as a (王子).
39.We had d (讨论) to find a better way and we did it in the end.
40.Doctors should pay attention to every (细节).
三、根据所给的首字母提示填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
41.Let’s go and get some f air.
42.Please take n of the changes in the schedule.
43.There is s wrong with my bike.
44.She d her passion for painting at a young age.
45.You can c this English word “rose” with a flower.
46.Now he is used to his d life in Beijing.
47.To prepare for the trip to LA, Betty is making a l of things to take along.
48.I’m sorry, Mr. Zhang. I can’t f you because you speak too fast.
49.When a cold winter comes, Hainan I is a good place for old people because it has warm weather.
50.I think I can d who took away the ruler although you don’t want to tell me.
51.The old man lives a in the village. His children work in the city.
52.The teachers often tell us about the i of learning English.
53.I am able to do some h such as cleaning the room and making the bed.
54.Lily is my good friend and I often s my happiness with her.
55.Alice is a clever girl. She is always a to come up with good ideas.
56.He is interested in a Chinese history instead of its modern history.
57.My favorite n is seven because it brings me good luck.
58.There is a c near here. Let’s go there and see a movie.
59.Now we have more chances to learn more about different cultures with social m .
60.I like math and history, but my favorite s is music.
四、完成句子(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
61.让孩子们远离锐器。
the children the sharp objects.
62.忧虑和压力会逐渐侵蚀你的健康。
Worry and stress can at your health.
63.我们决定坐公交车去那。
We there by bus.
64.是时候去掉这种不必要的礼节了。
It’s time to this unnecessary formality.
65.太多的糖对你的健康有害。
Too much sugar your health.
66.我喜欢按我自己的方式做事。
I like to do things .
67.这是一个欢乐和幸福的时刻。
This is and happiness.
68.但是你会错过足球赛。
But you will the football match.
69.彼得感到和其他孩子交朋友很难。
Peter finds it hard to other children.
70.明天请准时到达会议室。
Please at the meeting room on time tomorrow.
71.请捡起地上的垃圾。
Please the litter on the floor.
72.水在我们的日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。
Water plays a very important role in our life.
73.我有重要的事情要告诉你。(完成译句)
I have tell you.
74.一旦你对英语产生兴趣,你就会用心去学习它。
Once you develop English, you will learn it by heart.
75.一起庆祝传统节日拉近了人与人之间的距离。
Celebrating traditional festivals together .
76.去掉那些有可能损害你健康的坏习惯。
the bad habits that might harm your health.
77.我当然要来——我可不想错失所有的乐趣。
Of course I’m coming—I don’t want to on all the fun.
78.那些大部分时间待在家里看电视的人被叫作电视迷。
People who stay at home and watch TV most of the time are called .
79.我们有一些方法可以帮助你养成良好的阅读习惯。
We have ways to help you develop a good reading habit.
80.中午时分要远离太阳,否则它会晒伤你的皮肤。
yourself from the sun around the noon, or it may burn your skin.
五、短文选词填空(本大题共 10个空,每小空1分,共 10 分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整正确
interest friend be people we on play wait take quiet
My grandpa loves playing chess. He always 81 chess with his friends when he is at home. Last week, he came to visit us in Canada. But he 82 a little sad when he found nobody here could play chess with him.
One day, when I came back from school, I found my grandpa was sitting 83 in a chair, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely. “Why not teach him to play chess 84 my computer? ” I thought.
“Grandpa, someone is 85 for you to play chess,” I went to him and said. “Really?” he said, with his eyes opening wide. “Who? And where?”
I 86 him to the computer in my room and said, “Right here.” Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how to play chess online. At first, he was slow. Having tried a few times, he became better and began to play chess with 87 from different countries. “How 88 it is! This is so fantastic!” he said excitedly.
Now he is quite good at playing chess online and has made a lot of 89 on the Internet at the same time. My grandpa is much happier than before. Grandpa will go back home soon. I believe the time when we played chess together was so great that both of 90 will never forget.
六、短文语法填空填空(本大题共 10个空,每小空1分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Most people are busy working and studying from Monday 91 Friday. They feel free in the evening or at the weekend. So many people watch television or go to the movies to relax 92 (they). And others take part in all kinds of 93 (activity).
Almost everyone has some hobbies, such as collecting stamps and 94 (make) model planes. Some hobbies are very expensive, but some don’t cost anything at all. And some collections are worth a lot of money, while some are valuable only to their 95 (own).
Once there was a man who had a coin. And 96 coin was worth several thousands of dollars. Later he 97 (spend) $250 on a rare (稀有的) fifty-cent piece! He was very happy 98 this collection and thought the price was all right, while his youngest brother collected about 600 match boxes. Maybe we think they were not worth any money, but to his brother they were quite valuable. He thought it is happy 99 (find) a special match box for his collection.
I think our hobby is something we like to do in our free time just for 100 (funny). The value is it can bring pleasure to us.
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