Unit 3 第5课时&单元考点训练 -【勤径学升】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语同步练测（外研版2024）

同步练测·七年级英语·外研版·下册 Presenting ideas 第5课时 [答案PI1I 导基础 The story of how stinky tofu was invented is quite interesting.It is said that during Qing Dynasty,a man 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 named Wang Zhihe 3 an important exam which 1.The story s the lives of the farmers in the was held in the capital.He decided to stay there and middle of the twentieth century. try the exam again.However,he had no 4 left,so 2.I came fourth last year.After hearing the r he had to make a living first.5 his father opened a I felt a bit sad. tofu shop in his home town,he also began to make and 3.Our p is to make the children live happily. sell tofu.One summer day,some remaining tofu tasted 4.Finally,a a little salt and pepper in the 6.Instead of throwing it away,he cut the tofu into soup. pieces and salted them.After that he put the 7 5.While reading,it is a good habit to (圈 into a jar().Several days later,when he opened 出)the key words. the jar,a strong smell 8.He tasted one piece with 二根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 courage and found it was 9 good.Since then, 1.她经常在周末去购物。 stinky tofu has been widely spread in China.And it is She often goes shopping usually 10 as a street food at night markets or on the roadside.Many young people enjoy eating it 2.Wang Lin经常在放学后和同学一起弹吉他。 because of its special taste. Wang Lin often plays the guitar with his classmates So if you ever visit China,don't be afraid to try stinky tofu You might just find a new favourite food in 3.所有社团都有一些有趣的活动，学生们可以参加 the world! 这些活动。 ()1.A.expensive B.popular All clubs have some and C.natural D.ancient students can join in these activities. ()2.A.Thanks to B.Compared with 4.秋去冬来，大自然的变化悄然发生。 C.Because of D.According to As fall winter,changes in ()3.A.failed B.passed nature will take place quietly. C.made D.reviewed 5.这里有一些庆祝节假日的新方式 ()4.A.time B.energy some new ways to celebrate C.power D.money holidays. ( )5.A.When B.Before C.As D.So ( )6.A.delicious B.bad C.sweet D.salty 练能力 ( )7.A.glasses B.cups 三完形填空 C.boxes D.pieces (合e期末)Have you ever tried stinky tofu?lis()8.A.came out B.took off considered to be one of the most 1 snack foods in C.showed up D.fall away China.You can see it almost everywhere.2 its ( )9.A.nervously B.surprisingly strong smell,many foreigners won't even give it a try at C.seriously D.secretly first.But once you taste it,you will soon fall in love ( )10.A.influenced B.managed with it. C.served D.divided 见此图标胆朴音/然信扫马额取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 3 Food matters 单元考点训练 「答案P1山 单元考点集训晚 3.He didn't go to bed until his father came home. 为同义句) 考点1)t的用法 He his father to come home and 翻译下列画线单词。 then went to bed. 1.You should cut down on fat in your diet. 考点5mean的用法 2.The fat man struggled to get through the narrow 1.I meant (tell)you about it,but I forgot. door. 2.Missing this train means wait)for another 3.There is a lot of fat on the pork. hour. 考点2 similar的用法 考点6 suffer的用法 1.你的笔迹和我的很相似。 1.他头疼。 Your handwriting He a headache. mine. 2.她正遭受严重心脏病的折磨。 2.我们彼此有相似的爱好(tastes)。 She is a serious heart disease. We have to each other. 3.这个国家上个月遭受了一场自然灾害。 考点3 order的用法 The country a natural disaster last month. 1.名字是按照字母表顺序排列的。 考点7add的用法 The names are arranged alphabetical 1.往咖啡里加些糖。 some sugar the coffee. 2.我订购了一本新书。 2.Please (add)your name to the list. I placed for a new book. 3.The teacher explained the problem and then 3.将军命令他的士兵前进。 add)some important points. The general his soldiers 考点8 happen的用法 advance. 1.What happen)to you yesterday? 4.她努力学习是为了取得好成绩。 2.I happened (be)out when he called. She studies hard get 3.No one knows what happen in the good grades. future. 考点4 until的用法 微语段练词汇●： L.He waited until his mother came back.(改为否定句)】 The teacher asked me to read the text 1. He leave his mother came back. I tried my best but still read some words not 2. and not clearly.Then the teacher told me to speak 2.The children played until it got dark.(改为一般疑 问句) and more slowly.Finally,I made it.(loud) the children play it got dark? 见此卧标眼补膏/微柱扫码领取配燕资源稳步提升成绩 45参考答案及解析 七、[语篇导读]本文介绍了冬天可以做的一些有趣的 单元写作专题 事情。 【型答萃】 1. Over 2. 000 years. 1. The taste and smell of a certain food can often bring back 2. From December to next February. memories. 3. A wonderland. 2. We should eat as many fruit and vegetables as possible. 4. I usually read books on Sunday morning in winter.I 3. I always grow hungry thinking of them! sit near the windows and read my favourite books, 4. I often wake up to the smell of porridge. while drinking a cup of coffee. It makes me feel warm 5. That's the simplest food on any Chinese menu. and happy. 6. For me, however, it's the best food in the world 第4课时 Reading for writing 【导基础】 7. It's better medicine than a pill! 8. Each kind of porridge tastes great in its own way. 一.1. mean 2. modern 3. folk 4. suffer 5. bridge 二、1. Western 2. actually 3 totally 4. American 5. stones 9. Food is a bridge between cultures. 三、1. see: as 2. symbol 3. happens 4. all the way 10. When foods cross borders, sweet things can happen. 【实战】 5. compare: with 四、1. get lost 2. turn on 3. stand up 4. like this One possible version: 5. go outside I'm from Sichuan. My hometown is famous for delicious 【练能力】 hot pot. I'm very happy to tell you how to make a hot pot at 五、 home. To make the hot pot, you need to buy the hot pot A soup, some mutton and beef pieces, some vegetables and [语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了自制冰激 other food vou like from the supermarket. First. boil the ho 凌的方法及原理。 pot soup. Next, wash the vegetables and put them on 1. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“Put themilk,cream, plates. Then, put the meat pieces and vegetables into the flavouring(调味料),food colouring and sugar into the pot when the soup is boiled. Make sure that all kinds of the small freezerbag”可知,应把牛奶和奶油放入小冷藏 foods are boiled in the pot. 袋,故选C。 Finally, get your favourite food from the pot and enjoy 2.B [解析]细节理解题。文中提到“shake thebag for it! about5-8minutes”可知,7分钟在此范围内,故选B。 Presenting ideas 3. B [解析]细节理解题。由“When all the things in the 第5课时 small bag get colder, they freeze up into ice cream"可 【导基础】 知,小袋里的东西变冷时会凝结成冰激凌,故选B。 一、1. shows 2. result 3. purpose 4. add 5. circle 4.A [解析]主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了如何自己制 二.1. at the weekend 2. after school 3. fun aetivities 作冰激凌,故选A 4. turns into 5. Here are B 【练能7】 [语篇导读] 本文介绍了粽子的起源及过去和现在人 三、[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了突豆腐的来历。 们在吃棕子的时间及粽子种类等方面的变化。 1-5 BCADC 6-10 BDABC 1. C [解析]根据"Do you like eating zongzi?Do you know 单元考点训练 anything about it?"以及"People often eat it during the 【单元考点训】 Dragon Boat Festival to remember OuYuan"可知上文是 在以问题引出端午节常吃的粽子并介绍粽子,选项C 考点1 符合语境。故选C。 1.脂舫 2.胖的 3.肥肉 2. A [解析]根据“It is said that people rowed some boats 考点2 on the river and tried to save him"以及"They were very 1. is similar to 2. similar tastes sad”可知人们没能救他,选项A符合语境。故选A。 考点3 3. D [解析]根据“In the past, songzi was only made 1. in: order 2. an order 3. ordered; to 4. in order to during the Dragon Boat Festival, but now it is quite 考点4 1. didn't; until common”及“People can eat it anytime”可知以前人们只 2. Did: until 3. waited for 在端午节做粽子,但现在随时都能吃粽子,选项D符 考点5 1. to tell 合语境。故选D。 1 2. waiting 4. E [解析]根据“Also, different areas have developed 考点6 different kinds of zongai. Some are made of rice and 1. suffers from 2. suffering from 3. suffered egs”可知这里是在介绍不同种类的棕子,选项E符合 {考点7 语境。故选E。 I1. Add: to 2. add 3. added .11. 同步练测·七年级英语·外研版·下册 考点8 2. Because they usually taste too sour. 1. happened 2. to be 3. will happen 3. Japan. 【微语段练词汇】 4. My favourite food is hot pot because it includes 1. aloud 2. loudly 3. louder different kinds of vegetables and meat so that it tastes 单元阅读提升练 delicious. What's more, it can keep me warm in cold 【基础阅读】 winter. 【趣味,时文阅锲】 _ [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了中国传统美食烧卖。 [语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了台湾的 1.B [解析]主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介 夜市。 绍了烧卖这种传统美食。故选B。 1. B [解析]细节理解题。根据“It's easy to findnight 2. D[解析]细节理解题。根据”Today,shaomai is still markets in most cities and towns in Taiwan"可知,在台湾 measured in liang, with one liang equaling eight pieces. 大多数的城市和乡镇都能够找到夜市。故选B。 each weighing50grams”可知,烧卖按两买,一两有八 2. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“Usually people arrive at 张皮,每个烧卖重50克,因此烧卖是按照烧卖皮的重 three or four in the afternoon”可知,人们在下午到达夜 量售卖的。故选D 市。故选C。 3. D [解析]细节理解题。根据“The younger brother. 3.A [解析]细节理解题。根据“During the day,these wanting to earn his own money, created a new kind of streets arequiet”可知,在白天,街上是安静的,故选项 baozi witha thinner wrapper”可知,弟弟想自己挣钱,就 A说法错误。故选A。 做了一种皮更薄的新包子。故选D。 4.C [解析]主旨大意题。根据“Taiwan is famous for its 4. C [解析]推理判断题。根据“Shaomai isnow enjoved hundreds of night markets”以及通读全文可知,本文主 for breakfast or brunch, often with vinegar and tea. The 要是讲台湾的夜市。故选C。 filling can vary, including pork, beef, chicken, mutton. B mushrooms, bamboo shools, and sometimes rice. The [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了中餐外卖在国外很受欢 South likes to add crab or shrimp, while the North prefers 迎的现象以及外国人喜欢中国食物的原因。 more ginger andonion”可知,烧卖的馅料多种多样,可 1. B [解析]根据"But this kind of Chinese food isn't very 根据不同地区的喜好进行调整。故选C。 Unit 4 authentic(正宗的)”可知,中餐外卖和真正的中国食物 The art of having fun 不一样。B选项符合语境。故选B。 Starting out 2. C [解析]根据"In the United States, people are eating 第1课时 jianbingand roujiamo”可知,要列举中国食物在国外受 【导础】 欢迎的例子。C选项符合语境。故选C。 一.1. for 2. at 3. or 4. the 5. in 3. A [解析]根据"This might be why they are delicious 二、1. online 2. news 3. ancient 4. interesting 5. result for foreigners. For example, roujiamo looks like a 三.1. learn; from 2. take a trip hamburger”可知,要介绍外国人喜欢中国食物的原因。 3. checking: social media 4. watch a film A选项符合语境。故选A 5. reading books 4. D [解析]根据"For example, roujiamo looks like a 【能力】 hamburger. Tanghulu is similar to candy apples, which 四、[语篇导读] 本文主要讲来自世界各地的人们如何 are beloved by children in the US and the UK"可知,此 度过他们的空闲时间。 处要介绍中国食物和西方食物很像的例子。D选项 1.A [解析]数字计算题。根据“People fromCanada 符合语境。故选D。 spend about 43. 5 hours online every week, 8 hours 二、[语篇导读] 本文介绍了三明治的由来,以及三明 longer thanAmericans”可知,美国人每周上网时间为: 治受人们喜爱的原因。 43.5-8=35.5(小时)。故选A。 1-5 CBBCA 6-10 DABBC 2.D [解析]推理判断题。根据“People fromNew 三、[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍来自土耳其的女性 Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors" 可知,新 Sema喜爱西安美食,也在社交平台上经常向中国网 西兰人把大多数空闲时间用在了户外活动上。故 友介绍家乡美食。 选D。 1. has 2. for 3. months 4. interested 5. her 3. C [解析]推理判断题。根据“In Greece and Estonia 6. making 7. opened 8. but 9. friendly (爱沙尼亚), over 80 percent of people exercise every 10. to introduce/introducing day”可知,希腊超过80%的人每天运动。故选C。 四、[语篇导读] 本文是一名记者的采访,介绍了四个 4.B [解析]主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要说 来自不同国家的人最喜欢的食物。 明了世界各地的人们如何度过他们的空闲时间。故 1. Paclla. 选B。 .12.