Unit 1 单元阅读提升练 -【勤径学升】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语同步练测（外研版2024）

同步练测·七年级英语·外研版·下册 Presenting ideas 10.D[解析]That“那个”，指示代词：Ts“这个”，指示 第5课时 代词；What“什么”，可引导宾语从句等；“它”，可作 【导基础】 形式主语、形式宾语等。根据“.is bad for everyone -1.happy 2.expression 3.important 4.positive to get angry easil山y”可知这里是h+be+a.+for sb to 5.description dosh的句型，其中上作形式主语，真正的主语是后 1.search for information 2.The key to 3.full of 面的to get angry easil山y,故选D。 4.the meanings of 5.With the belp of 单元考点训练 【练能力】 【单元考点廉别】 三、[语篇导读]本文讲述一个小女孩与妈妈之间关于 考点1 苹果的故事，传达出一个深刻的道理：生活中一些看 似微小的事物往往蕴含着重要意义与深沉爱意。 1.exciting;excited 2.bored;boring 1.B[解析]big“大的”：small“小的”；important“重要 3.interested;interesting 4.tiring;tired 的”：necessary“必要的”。根据“Maybe they are very 考点2 things in our life,but they have important meanings" 1.to lock 2.meeting 3.to bring bt可知前后句形成转折对比，可知前面所指的是生 考点3 活中看似不起眼、很小的事情，故选B。 1.agree with 2.agreed to 3.agreed on 2.C[解析]lesson“课程；教训"；joke“笑话”；story“故 考点4 事”：habit“习惯”。根据后文内容可知，作者讲述了一 1.the other 2.others 3.the others 4.others 个小女孩和妈妈关于苹果的具体事例，这是一个具体 考点5 的故事，故选C。 1.to give 2.to buy 3.decision 3.D[解析]sister'“姐妹”：brother'“兄弟”：son“儿子”： 考点6 daughter'“女儿”。根据“A lovely little gidl was holding 1.We all believe in his honesty two apples with both hands.Her mom came in and asked 2.I can hardly believe what I heard her little...with a smile,'My dear,could you give your 考点7 mom one of your two a即pples?'”,可知这里妈妈问的是 1.sound 2.noise 3.voice 4.sound 5.noise 她的女儿，故选D。 考点8 4.C[解析]looked down“向下看：俯视”；looked for'“寻 1.名词：经验2.名词：经历3.动词；经历 找”；looked up“向上看；查阅”；looked after“照顾；照 料”。根据“The girl..at her mom for a second”可知小 【漱语段练词汇】 1.surprise 2.surprised 3.surprising 女孩当时手里拿着苹果，妈妈和她说话时，她应该是 抬起头来看妈妈，故选C。 单元阅读提升练 5.A[解析]but“但是”；nd“和；并且”：so“所以”； 【基础阅接】 because“因为”。根据“The mom felt the smile on her face disappearing,...she tried hard not to show her A disappointment(失望)”前后句之间是转折关系，可知 [语篇导读]本文讲述了作者作为一位母亲，在艰难的 用but连接，故选A。 生活中，通过儿子的温暖话语，感受到爱与陪伴才是真 6.C[解析]bought“买”，过去式；sold“卖”，过去式； 正的财富。 gave“给”，过去式；sbowed“展示”，过去式。根据后文 1.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“I used to work two jobs 小女孩说“Mommy,here you are'”可知小女孩是把苹果 and raise my 6-year-old son all by myself.Every week,I 给了妈妈，故选C。 worried if1 would have enough money”可知，作者的问 7.B[解析]wose“更差的”；nicer“更好的”；smaller“更 题是她没有足够的钱来维持生活。故选B。 小的”；bigger“更大的”。根据“When we are quiet,we 2.D[解析]如节理解题。根据“Tears came to my eyes. can know the real thing.Sometimes the real thing isn't I tumed away so my son wouldn't see me like this”可知， the one that we see with our eyes'”可知，小女孩把其中 作者读故事时转过身去，不想让儿子看到她眼里的 更好的一个蛤妈妈，故选B。 泪。故选D。 8.C[解析]noisy“吵闹的”；loud“大声的”；quiet'“安静 的”：busy“忙碌的”。根据“When we are quiet,.we can 3.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“We might not have a now the real thing'”可知这里强调在生气之前要保持 lot,but we have each other,and we love each other" 安静，故选C 知，作者的儿子认为他们之间的爱，使得他们家庭富 9.A[解析]wait for“等待”：care about“关心”；play a 有。故选C。 rdle“起作用：粉演角色”；shout to“对…大喊大叫”。 4.A[解析]推理判断题。根据“I kissed his face for a 根据"Waiting for a minute may be a beautiful love'”,可 long time.This kiss will stay with us forever and ever,and 知这里是在呼应前文观点，即要学会等待别人表达真 evr”和上文可知，儿子表达了对母亲的爱和理解，所以 实意图，故选A。 作者亲吻儿子以表达自己的爱和感激。故选A。 4 参考答案及解析 B 1.sport 2.moment 3.best 4.origin 5.healthy [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了幸福是属于每个人的，详 三，1.are good for2.make a poster3.share:with 细地介绍了什么是幸福和如何发现幸福。 4.make us healthy 5.How:like 14 EBCA 【练能力】 二，[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 四，[语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了拳击运动 一位中国东部的母亲去学校为儿子庆祝生日，却惊 的激动人心之处，并通过电影《热辣滚烫》的故事展 讶于儿子仅凭蛇的双手就认出了她，展现了母子之 示了坚持不獬和努力训练的重要性。 间深厚的感情和相互之间的爱的故事。这一温馨的 1.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“Boxers train hard to get 瞬间被记录下来并引发了广泛的共鸣，许多人被这 fast and strong”可知从第二段，我们知道在泰击比赛 份纯真的母子情感所感动。 中，快速和强壮对拳击手来说很重要。故选B。 1-5 ACBCD 6-10 BCACB 2,D[解析词义精刚题。根据“A boxer has to think of 三，[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是讨论 when to hit,when to defend (and how to outsmart 保持和调节好心情的重要性，并给出了一些建议来 the other boxer”可知拳击手必须考虑什么时候进攻， 帮助人们保持积极的情绪状态。 什么时侯防守，以及如何智胜对手。“outsmart”表示 1.a 2.noise 3.problems 4.to be 5.so “智胜”。故选D。 6.relaxing 7.decision 8.silent 9.them 10.of 3.C[解析]段落大意题。根据“There is a fun町flm 四、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了当我 called YoL0(《热辣滚烫》)about boxing.The film 们感到不开心时，有一些事情可以帮助政善我们的 shows that if you keep working hard and never give up, 情绪，比如运动、吃巧克力和享受生活中的小事。 your dreams can come true'”可知第四段介绍了一部与 1.Happiness is something different for each of us and 拳击相关的电影。故选C can change in different situations. 4.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“fyou're interested in 2.Because exercise gives off chemicals that make people learning more about boxing,why not watch some boxing happy in their brain. matches and see how exciting this sport can be?"可知如 3.3./Three./Three ways. 采你对拳击感兴趣，你可以观看拳击比赛。故选C。 4.When I feel unhappy,I like to listen to my favourite Understanding ideas music or watch a funny movie.Sometimes,I also talk 第2课时Reading to my friends or go for a walk to clear my mind. 【暴基础】 放性试题，答案不唯一) -1.However 2.seem 3.dream 4.consider 5.purpose 【题味、时文阅读】 二，1.breath2.choice3.confident4.members [语篇导读]本文主要介绍当我们在生活中遇到了困 5.encouraged 难，应如何去面对并开启新篇章。 1.filled with 2.raise 3.make it 4.hold my breath L.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“Imagine you're reading 5.lifelong a book and you reach the last page.What do you do?You 1.Last but not least 2.on the way 3.fall behind turn the page,ight?Life is like that,too"可知。文章 4.If possible 5.none of 把生活比作一本书，通到困难时要翻开新的一页。故 (练能力】 五 选B。 2.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“If we make a mistake, [语篇导读】本文主要介绍了贵州榕江县的足球比赛 like choosing the wrong path,we need to accept it and move on'”可知，如果我们犯了错误，比如选择了错误的 “村超”。 道路，我们需要接受它，然后继续前进。故选B。 1.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段Owen说的话“1 3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“We need help from want to send congratulations to Cun Chao for all your friends and family.like classmates and teachers helping success,for getting all the good results in football and I each other.They can give us advice and support,like a wish Cun Chao all the very best for the future.I'm sure you can get better and better'”可知，第二段展示了Owen friend listening to us and giving us a hug”可知，家人和 朋友能够给我们建议和支持。故选B。 对“村超”最美好的祝愿。故选A。 2.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段“According to 4.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“We need to be ready for them and learn from them""We can't do it alone""We reports,about 50,000 people went to watch the game on also need to be brave and try new things.”和“And most Saturday.Among the sea of people,ladders(梯子) became the best tool for getting the best viewing angle( importantly,we need to let go of the past,.”可知，本文 角)”可知，人们使用梯子是为了更清楚地观看比赛。 共给出了四条建议。故选B。 故选D。 Unit 2 Go for it! 3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“They come from Starting out different ethnic(少数民族的)groups such as Miao, 第1课时 Dong,Shui,and Yao.Their ages are from 15 to over 40 【导基础】 years old.”可知，球员的年龄范国是15岁到40多岁， -1.for 2.a 3.with 4.and 5.in 而不是50岁以上。故选B。 ·5.同步练测·七年级英语·外研版·下册 考点8 experience的用法 微语段练词汇 写出experience在句中的词性及词义。 I decide to give my sister a big 1. 1.She has much experience in dealing with customer secretly decorated the room and prepared her favourite complaints. cake.When she walked in,she was 2 The 2.We had a wonderful experience during our trip to the 3 mountains. scene made her eyes filled with delight.It 3.She experienced a profound sense of loss when her was a wonderful moment.(surprise) best friend moved away. 单元阅读提升练 [答案P4] 基础阅读中” 一、阅读理解 ( )3.According to the son,what makes their family A rich? (重庆期末)1 used to work two jobs and raise my A.Having a beautiful home. 6-year-old son all by myself.Every week,I worried if I B.Having a lot of money. would have enough money.In the evenings,my son C.The love they share. and I would spend a little time together,but he could D.Studying hard. feel my stress even though I tried to hide it from him. ()4.What can we learn from the writer's kiss? One night,I was reading him a story about a family A.It showed her love and thanks for her son. who had everything...a new car,a beautiful home.It B.She was trying to hide her sadness from her felt like a world far from our own,like something from a son. fairy tale(童话故事)，Tears came to my eyes.I turned C.She understood that money was very important. away so my son wouldn't see me like this. D.The longer the kiss was,the more stress she But my young and very smart little boy seemed to had. understand what I was feeling.He said,"Mommy, B don't cry.This family might have a lot of things,but Happiness is for everyone.You don't need to care you know what?We are rich,too." about those people who have beautiful houses with large I looked at him,not quite sure what he meant.He gardens or those who have a lot of money.Why? went on,"We might not have a lot,but we have each 1. other,and we love each other.Money can't buy that!" I smiled and said,"Yes,you are right.Let me give In fact,happiness is always around you if you put you a kiss."I kissed his face for a long time.This kiss your heart into it.When you study hard at your lessons, will stay with us forever and ever,and ever. your parents are always taking good care of your life and ()1.What problem did the writer have? your health.When you do something wrong,people A.She couldn't find a job to raise her son. around you will help you to correct it.When you help B.She didn't have much money to live on. others,you will have a strong feeling of satisfaction( C.She was too busy to look after her son. 足感)and happiness,too.2..If you notice D.She couldn't find her son after hiding him away. any of them,you can see that happiness is always ()2.Why did the writer turn away while reading the around you. stoy？ 3. It is a feeling of your heart.When A.To look at what her home was like. you are poor,you can also say you are happy,because B.To look for another fairy tale story. you have something else that can't be bought with C.To ask for help from her son. money.As the saying goes,"Life is like a revolving D.To hide her tears and sad feelings. (旋转的)door.4. 见此图标服朴膏/茶信扫码额取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness If you take every chance you get,you can be a ()4.A.smiled at B.looked up happy and lucky person. C.called out D.heard of A.When it closes,it also opens ()5.A.hung B.moved C.pushed D.turned B.All of these are your happiness ( )6.A.respect B.confidence C.Happiness is not the same as money C.mind D.thought D.If you have enough money,you will be happy ()7.A.afraid B.disappointed E.Because those rich people can also feel lonely and C.surprised D.forgetful nervous ( )8.A.expect B.dream C.make D.care 二、完形填空 )9.A.shocked B.pleased C.moved D.angry (呼和浩特翔中)A mother in eastern China went ()10.A.looked B.seen C.imagined D.gained to celebrate her son's birthday at school,but her son's 三，语法填空。 behaviour took her by surprise.The loving mother Many things around us may affect our feelings and decided to surprise her son by I up in a cartoon moods.For example,before you give 1. bear clothes and bringing him a cake during class. speech,you may feel nervous.Living in the To her surprise.the boy immediately recognized neighborhood filled with 2. (noisy）makes his mother by her hands and ran to give her a big you upset and you may have 3. problem) 2.The heart-warming video filmed on Monday sleeping at night.There is so much homework at 3 the mother in a blue bear suit walking towards weekends that you feel very anxious. her son's classroom with a birthday cake in her hands. It's important for us 4. be)in a good After passing the cake to the teacher,she went mood.It can help us to study and work better, into the classroom to celebrate her son's birthday with 5. we must learn to take care of ourselves the other children."Look,who's here?"the teacher and stay in a good mood.Here are some suggestions: 4 to the boy. ★Listen to some6. (relax）nusic when The boy 5 around and said,"This is my you are nervous. mum!”The teacher asked,“How do you know?" *Think it over before making an important “Her hands！"the boy replied with great_6. decide). The 7 mother then showed her face by Exercise and relax every day. removing the big head of the bear and the happy boy *Try to have enough sleep. jumped into her arms."I didn't 8 him to recognize ★Don't keep8. silence).Talk with me at all,"the mother,Liu told video news site Pear. your friends and tell 9 (they)about what you "I was so 9 that I cried!" think and how you feel. Many website users were moved by the video, Get back to your everyday activities.It will give which has been 10 more than 4.6 million times on you a sense 10. happiness. social media."You wouldn't be able to recognize your 四，阅读与表达 mother by her hands if you didn't truly love her!"one (丹东二模)What makes you happy?Some say user said."This is so heart-warming.Your child that's time when they spend with their families.Others actually loves you more than you think!" say it's time with friends.The problem is that there isn't ()1.A.dressing B.bringing C.making D.standing just one thing that makes everyone happy.Happiness is ()2.A.time B.shock C.hug D.smile something different for each of us and can change in ()3.A.protects B.shows C.sights D.reminds different situations. 见此图标眼补膏/微位扫码领取配燕资源稳步提升成绩 15 同步练测·七年级英语·外研版·下册 However,there are some things that can help for small things.For example,you're sitting on a beach improve our mood when we're feeling unhappy.Experts watching the sunset (on the sea,with friends believe that exercise can make us happier.It is around you,and you feel happy.Just enjoy your time because exercise gives off chemicals(化学物质)that and keep it in mind! make us happy in our brain.And the chemicals have 1.What's happiness according to the passage? something with a feeling of pleasure. There's another surprising idea to help make us 2.Why does exercise improve people's mood? happier.We may think that eating chocolate is bad for us but it seems good to eat chocolate when we're feeling 3.How many ways are mentioned to make people happier? sad.According to some researches,eating chocolate can make us feel happy. 4.What else will you do when you feel unhappy?Write It's also important to remember that we can't be 20 words or more. happy all the time.There are ups and downs in our life.We have to face different kinds of feelings no matter they are good or bad.But we can also be happy 趣味、 时文阅读单” Imagine you're reading a book and you reach the start a new chapter.Be ready for the challenges,ask last page.What do you do?You turn the page,right? for help,try new things,and let go of the past.Believe Life is like that,too.Sometimes,we reach a point in yourself.You can do it! where things aren't going well,like a bad chapter in a )1.According to the passage,what is the metaphor book.But instead of ending the book,we can turn the for life when we face difficulties? page and start a new chapter. A.Finishing a book. It's not easy,though.Life throws us problems, B.Turning a page. like a test at school.We need to be ready for them and C.Writing a new chapter. learn from them.If we make a mistake,like choosing D.Throwing away old clothes. the wrong path,we need to accept it and move on. )2.What does the author recommend we do when We can't do it alone.We need help from friends we make a mistake? and family,like classmates and teachers helping each A.Ignore it and move on. other.They can give us advice and support,like a B.Accept it and move on. friend listening to us and giving us a hug. C.Blame others. We also need to be brave and try new things,like D.Give up on our goals. trying a new sport or learning a new skill.Sometimes, ()3.Why does the author believe we need help from we might fail,like losing a game,but that's okay.We friends and family? can learn from our mistakes and try again. A.Because they can solve our problems for us. And most importantly,we need to let go of the B.Because they can provide advice and support. past,like throwing away old clothes.Holding onto bad C.Because they can make our decisions for us. memories and feelings only makes us feel worse.We D.Because they can always agree with us. need to forgive ourselves and others,like forgiving a()4.How many suggestions does the author give us friend who made a mistake. to create a new chapter? So,when you reach a point where things are A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six. tough,remember that you can always turn the page and 16 见此图标胆朴膏/然信扫码额取配套资源稳步提升成绩