第14类 宇宙、自然与环境 课标词汇语境练（课件PPT）-【练客中考】2025年浙江英语总复习新思路（人教版）

英语 人教版 词汇语境练 2025版 1 人与自然 第十四类 宇宙、自然与环境 2 一、词汇运用基础练习 A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 leave fall high clear desert 1. The wind blew in from the _______ and covered everything with sand. 2. When I ____ and hurt myself, my mom always gave me a hug and lifted me up. 3. We all think _______ of the service of this new restaurant. desert fell highly 3 4. Emma likes to go to Mount Huangshan and she often collects some red _______ for me. 5. The local guide spoke as _______ as he could to make himself understood. leaves clearly leave fall high clear desert B. 根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 1. Linda ran out of _______（精力） after climbing the mountain for five hours. 2. Last week, John got lost in the _______（森林） with his friends. 3. It can be dangerous for people to give food to _____（野生的） animals. 4. The earth is home to several million ________（动物）, so we should protect it. 5. While I was fishing by the ______（河）, I saw an empty boat nearby. energy forest wild animals river 6. It was not until he took off his eyeglasses that I ___________（认出） him. recognized 5 7. My friend is always ___________（有责任的） and willing to offer help whenever I’m in need. 8. The scientist believes that there will be fewer cars and less ______ （脏的） air. 9. _________（猎人） shouldn’t kill the wild animals any more. It’s against the law. 10. Hundreds of birds are flying to this green ______（土地） for food. responsible dirty Hunters land 6 二、语法填空基础练习 1. I’d like ___________（explore） space and gain deeper knowledge of the universe. 2. We can go there for holidays all ________（season） except the cold winter. 3. The more I learn, the more I can think clearly and _______ （deep）. 4. In order to live in a better place, the ________（nature） environment must be protected by all people. 5. As a member of the animal club, I should do what I can __________（protect） animals. to explore seasons deeply natural to protect 7 6. Many people are talking in the classroom. It is too ______（noise）. 7. We should keep the candles _________（burn） for three minutes. 8. You should learn to spend money carefully and avoid ________ （waste）. 9. David wants to be a volunteer in Africa, so he often reads books about ________（Africa） culture. 10. There are many ________ （flower） and trees around the lake in the park. noisy burning wasting African flowers 8 三、语法填空 Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has also brought new problems. One of the 1.________（big） ones is pollution. Humans have been polluting the earth for a long time. Many years ago, the pollution 2._____（be） not so serious because there were not so many people. Air pollution makes people sick, so it's taken most 3._________（serious） now. And lots of people now are making 4._______（effort） to use something to make the air fresh. biggest was seriously efforts 9 Many countries are making rules to fight air pollution. We should protect the forests as they play an important role in keeping nature 5._________（balance）. Water pollution kills sea animals and pollutes our drinking water. We should avoid waste by recycling 6.____ water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily. The world is getting noisier, and we need to take action 7.__________（reduce） it. Pollution by SO is now the most dangerous kind of pollution. It is caused by the heavy traffic. It is true that 8.___________ there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. balanced the to reduce if/whether The air will be much 9.________（fresh）. Although most of the pollution is caused by us, we are the ones who can change the situation. The earth is our home. We must take care 10.___ it. And we must pay more attention to the information in pollution at the same time. fresher of 12 $$