七年级（下） Units 7～9（课件PPT）-【练客中考】2025年浙江英语总复习新思路（人教版）

英语 人教版 课堂精讲本 2025版 1 七年级（下） Units 7~9 2 1 聚焦重难点 2 熟词生义 3 课时语法回顾 3 01 聚焦重难点 4 考点 1 询问天气的句型 How's the weather in Beijing?（Unit 7 P37） （1）表示“……的天气怎么样?”的句型有： ①How is/was the weather（+in+地点）? /How will the weather be （+in+地点）? ②What is/was the weather like（+in+地点）?/What will the weather be like（+in+地点）? （2）询问天气时，答语常为：It's/It is/was/will be+表示天气的形容词。 （3）常见的表示天气的形容词有： 返回目录 5 1.—What will the weather be like tomorrow? —The weatherman says it ________（be）rainy. will be 2.The _______（sun）weather attracted many tourists to the beach. 3.Even though it was _______（cloud）, we still decided to go for a walk. sunny cloudy 返回目录 6 4.It's a ______（rain）day and I prefer staying at home and reading a book. 5.The beach is beautiful but it can be quite _______（wind）in the afternoon. rainy windy 6.—______ is the weather in your city now？ —It is very hot. I want to go swimming!（盲填） How 返回目录 7 考点 2 辨析across，cross，through，over与past［2024.52］ The pay phone is across from the library. （Unit 8 P44） 词汇 词性及含义 图示解析 across ［2024.52］ 介词，指从物体表面“横过；穿过”，着重指从一边到另一边，强调状态 _____________________________ cross the streetcross 相当于go across cross 动词，指从物体表面“穿过； 横过；越过”，强调动作 through 介词，指从物体内部“穿过” _____________________________ go through the tunnel 返回目录 8 词汇 词性及含义 图示解析 over 介词，指从物体上方“越过” _____________________ jump over the fence past 介词，指从物体旁边经过 ______________________ walk past the table 如：When you are on the street: Wait for the green traffic light. Look around before crossing the street. Don't run across the street. 返回目录 9 7.用across, cross, through, over和past填空 Today is a sunny day. The sunlight goes ①_________ the window. I feel very relaxed and decide to take a walk with my mother in the park. We ②______ the road and come into the park. There are many people. All of them enjoy themselves very much. I also see some ducks swimming ③_______ the river. At the same time, some birds are flying ④_____ the park. The scenes are fantastic. Then we walk ⑤_____ a new cake shop. The smell spreading from the shop is really good, so we walk in. My mom buys two pieces of cake for me. They taste delicious. What a quiet and beautiful day! through cross across over past 返回目录 8.We crossed the bridge _____ the river and reached the village on the other side.（盲填） 9.Anybody who walks _____ the dessert store can smell the sweet bread.（盲填） 10.It is easy for us to lose ourselves in the desert so we need a guide to go _________ it.（盲填） 11.It's much safer to go _______ the road when the traffic lights are green.（盲填） over past through across 返回目录 11 考点 3 辨析in front of与in the front of The pay phone is in front of the library.（Unit 8 P44） 短语 用法 in front of 强调在某一物体外部的前面 in the front of 强调在某一物体内部的前面 如：He sits in the front of the classroom, so he can hear the teachers clearly. You shouldn't park in front of the supermarket. 返回目录 12 12.用in front of和in the front of填空 （1）The teacher laid out some green plants _______________ the classroom to make the air fresher yesterday. （2）The students lined up___________ the school gate, waiting for the bus to arrive. in the front of in front of 返回目录 13 考点 4 turn的用法 Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library.（Unit 8 P46） 返回目录 14 【拓展】turn的相关短语 turn into（使）变成 turn on/off 打开/关闭 tum up 调高；出现 turn down 调小；拒绝 返回目录 15 13.The students take ______（turn）to water the plants in the classroom. 14.The police asked the children not to cross the street until the traffic lights ________（turn）green. 15.It's my turn ________（give）a speech in front of the classmates in English class. 16.The child ________ around and left the room immediately, as if he saw something unusual.（盲填） turns turned to give turned 返回目录 16 17.Life often turns _____ to be stranger than we expect. We should be prepared for the worst.（盲填） 18.If you have difficulty in learning, you can turn ___ your teachers for help at any time. （盲填） out to 【延伸训练】 19.Toby politely turned ______ the invitation to the party because he had to visit his grandparents. （盲填） down 返回目录 17 考点 5 辨析spend，pay，take与cost I like to spend time there on weekends. （Unit 8 P47） 词汇 主语 常用结构 spend 人 某人花时间/金钱在某事上/做某事 sb.+spend（s）/spent+some time/money+on sth./（in）doing sth. pay 人 某人为某物花钱 sb.+pay（s）/paid+some money+for sth. take it（形式主语） 某人花时间做某事 It takes/took+sb. some time+to do sth. 返回目录 18 词汇 主语 常用结构 cost 物 某物花费某人多少钱 sth.+cost（s）+sb. some money 返回目录 19 20.用spend, pay，take和 cost的适当形式填空 I like travelling, so I often ①_______ a lot of time visiting different places around the country. I enjoy the various cultures and taste the local delicious food. Last month, I was so excited because my parents agreed to ②_____ for my trip to Zhangye as my birthday gift. I had been looking forward to visiting this city for a long time. It ③______ me 2 hours to get there by train. I fell in love with this city as soon as I got off the train. I enjoyed myself there. And when I left, I bought many nice postcards for my friends which didn't ④_____ me too much money. What an unforgettable experience it was! spend pay took cost 返回目录 20 考点 6 enjoy的用法 It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. （Unit 8 P47） enjoy意为“享受；喜欢；欣赏”，为及物动词，相当于like…very much 或be interested in…。 21.We always enjoy __________（we）when we go camping in the mountains. ourselves 返回目录 21 22.On snowy days, Amy enjoys ________（make）snowmen and having snowball fights with her neighbors. 23.My brother ________（enjoy）reading that book so much that he read it twice last month. making enjoyed 返回目录 22 考点 7 询问人物外貌特征的句型 What does he look like?（Unit 9 P49） What do/does sb. look like？常用于询问某人的外貌特征，意为“某 人长什么样？”。常用答语： （1）主语+be+描述人物外貌特征的形容词（tall， thin…）; （2）主语+have/has+名词（名词前可以有多个形容词修饰）; （3）主语+be+of+名词。如： —What does your friend Jack look like？ —He is of medium height, and he has short hair. 返回目录 23 【拓展】 易混句型 用法 What do/does sb. like? 提问喜好，意为“某人喜欢什么？”，其中like为 动词，意为“喜欢” What's sb. like? 提问性格、品质等，意为“某人是什么样的 人？”，like为介词，意为“像” 返回目录 24 24.My brother is ________（short）than me, but he is _________ （strong）than me. shorter stronger 25.—_______ does your sister look like, Gina? —She is thin with short hair.（盲填） What 26.My new classmate is tall and ___ medium build.（盲填） of 返回目录 25 【延伸训练】根据答语补充问句 27.—______________________________? —My new teacher is careful and kind. I think she is a good teacher. What is your new teacher like 28.—____________________________? —My mother likes reading different kinds of books as well as taking pictures. What does your mother like 29.—__________________________? —Mary looks like her mother. They both have big eyes. What does Mary look like 返回目录 26 考点 8 辨析a little, little, a few 与few I may be a little late. （Unit 9 P50） 返回目录 27 【拓展】①little可以表示感情色彩较浓的“小”，如：a little boy 一个小 男孩。 ②句中有only, just, still, quite时表示肯定意义，用a few或a little。 ③a little可作副词，意为“有点儿，稍微”，可修饰形容词、副词及其比较 级等。 返回目录 28 ①_______ small actions each day can lead to big achievements. However, ②_____ students have the confidence to speak up in class or take risks. They may have ③______ belief in themselves or fear failure. But starting from small actions, such as practicing a new skill or speaking up in a group discussion, can help to build up confidence and achieve success. They may make ④________ progress at first, but over time, those small actions will add up to big results. A few few little a little 30.用a little, little, a few和few的适当形式填空 As a middle school student, it's important to have the courage to try new things. 返回目录 29 02 熟词生义 30 1.hot 熟义：（adj.）热的 生义：A.（adj.）风行的；风靡一时的；走红的 B.（adj.）辣的；辛辣的 C.（adj.）活跃的；激烈的；强烈的 （1）The development of AI was a hot topic at the meeting. ___ （2）Nowadays， the competition is getting hotter day by day.___ （3）You'd better eat less hot food which will cause stomachache.___ A C B 返回目录 31 2.back 熟义：（adv.）回来；回原处 生义：A.（n.）背部；背 B.（v.）倒车；使后退 （1）I always back my car into the right place.___ （2）He stood with his back to the door.___ B A 返回目录 32 3.bank 熟义：（n.）银行 生义：A.（n.）岸;河畔 B.（n.）库存;库 （1）There are many beautiful flowers growing on the bank.___ （2）I like reading because reading leads me into a bank of knowledge.___ A B 返回目录 33 4.turn up 熟义：（把音量、灯等）开大、调高 生义：A.出现；到达 B.（物品）被发现；找到（常是意外的情况） （1）The lost wallet turned up at the lost and found office.___ （2）The postman usually turns up at our house around 10 o'clock.___ B A 返回目录 34 03 课时语法回顾 35 It's autumn in America. Henry is in 1.___ restaurant. It's raining hard. Henry likes autumn because the weather is usually cool. But sometimes Henry 2._____（feel）sad when it is raining. He is 3.______ China. He often misses his hometown, his parents and his friends on 4.______（rain）days. a feels from rainy 返回目录 36 But today everything is 5.__________（wonder）. Henry is happy. It's twelve o'clock now. All the Chinese people here 6.___________（have）a good time. Some are eating food. Some 7.___________（talk）happily. A young man is playing the guitar. The music is really good. There 8.____（be）five people around him. They 9._____________（listen）to him. A young woman 10.___________（stand）in front of a picture. There 11.___（be） a camera in her hand. She is going to take a photo of this picture. A boy 12.____________（watch）TV. wonderful are having are talking are are listening is standing is is watching 返回目录 37 It's an action movie. A cat 13.________（lie）near the TV set. Henry is 14.__________（surprise）that it is sleeping! In a big chair is an old man. He is sitting there quietly, watching the people in the restaurant. All of them are relaxed. is lying surprised 返回目录 一、现在进行时Ⅱ 现在分词的构成规则： （1）一般情况直接加ing； （2）以不发音e结尾，去e加ing； （3）以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的双写词尾的辅音 字母再加ing； （4）以ie结尾的变ie为y再加ing； 【注意】一些位移动词，如go，come，leave，fly等，常用现在进行时 表示将来。 返回目录 39 二、There be句型（存现句） 存现句被称作there be句型，表示“某地有某人或某物”。be的形式变 化由其后的名词单复数而定。 （1）There be句型的结构： 肯定式：There be+sth./sb.+地点状语. 否定式: There be+not/no+sth./sb.+地点状语. 疑问式：Be+there+sth./sb.+地点状语. （2）There be句型的“就近原则” There be 句型中，be动词的形式要遵循“就近原则”，即由最靠近be 的名词决定。 返回目录 40 41 $$