内容正文:
英语
人教版
精讲册
2025版
1
聚焦重难点
2
核心词句攻关
3
真题范文练词汇
目录
CONTENTS
八年级(下)
Units 7~8
课前检测:请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P58~P61
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The main reason was to protect their part of the country. (Unit 7 P50)
1.The local government is paying more attention to environmental ____________(protect).
2.This raincoat can protect your face from _________(get) wet even when it rains heavily.
3.To protect ______(you) teeth, you'd better visit your dentist at least twice a year.
4.Remember to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes ______ sunlight.(盲填)
聚焦重难点
考点
1
protect的用法
protection
getting
your
from
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【拓展】(1)与protect用法类似的结构:
(2)protect v.保护→protection n. 保护;保卫
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China has the biggest population in the world.(Unit 7 P50)
5.As the world's population gets ________(large), humans have to find some ways to solve the problem.
6. In Singapore, over three quarters of the population _______(be) Chinese, so you can simply speak putonghua.
7.Chengdu is one of the liveliest cities in China. Now it has a population ____ over twenty million.(盲填)
考点
2
population的用法
larger
is/are
of
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8.What is the population of Guizhou?(改为同义句)
_______ ________ is the population of Guizhou?
9.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。
The population of China is _____ _________ in the world.
10.我市大约有百分之二十的人口是农民。(汉译英)
______________________________________________________________
large
largest
the
About twenty percent of the population in my city is/are farmers.
How
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如:The population of Shanghai is larger than that of many other cities in China.
More than three quarters of the population are Chinese in the city.
The population of China is much bigger than that of the US.
The Earth is getting more and more crowded as the global population is still growing.
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The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.(Unit 7 P51)
11.Some teenagers succeed in _________(raise) money for the charity through the activities.
考点
3
辨析succeed, success, successful与successfully
raising
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用success的适当形式填空
12.Lily learned to swim ______________ during the summer vacation.
13.A great deal of _________ in the world was made through great courage.
14.The government ______________ in AI program in many areas during the past few years.
15.Nobody can be ____________ overnight. We can gradually make progress little by little by keeping on working hard.
successfully
success
has succeeded
successful
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考点 词性及含义 短语
succeed 作动词,意为“实现目标;成功” succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事
success 作名词,意为“成功” have success in doing sth. 在做某事方面取得成功
successful 作形容词,意为“成功的”,可作表语或定语 be successful in doing sth. 在做某事方面取得成功
successfully 作副词,意为“成功地”, 在句中作状语
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The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. (Unit 7 P51)
16.Yuan Longping was a worldfamous scientist. Because of his ___________
(achieve), rice production has been increased greatly.
17.After searching for half an hour, she __________(realize) that her glasses were missing.
18.如果我们想实现我们的梦想,就不应该害怕任何困难。
We shouldn't be afraid of any difficulties if we want to make our dreams ______ _____.
考点
4
辨析achieve, realize(realise)与come true
achievement
realized
come
true
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19.用achieve, realize, come true的适当形式填空
Never giving up is the key to making our dreams ①____________. We may fail from time to time, but we can correct our mistakes and try again until we ②_________ our goals. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows will appear after storms. Our dream will ③______________ at last if we do our best.
come true
achieve
be realized
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考点 含义及用法 常用结构
achieve 及物动词
意为“达到;完成;实现”,主语一般是人,有被动语态 achieve+目标/梦想/成功
realize/realise 及物动词
①意为“领会;意识到”
②意为“实现”,主语可以是人,也可以是物 ①realize the importance of sth.
②realize+目标/梦想/成功=目标/梦想/成功+be realized
come true 不及物动词词组
意为“实现,成为现实”,主语一般是物(愿望、梦想),无被动语态 梦想+come true
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【一言辨异】To make our dreams come true, we should set goals and then try our best to achieve them.
【拓展】achieve v. 达到;完成→achievement n. 实现;成就
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An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda. (Unit7 P53)
20.My father tried to lose ________(weigh) by doing sports and he succeeded at last.
21.The human brain ________(weigh) about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers.
22.I like to weigh ________(I) before and after eating to make sure I'm not overeating and staying healthy.
考点
5
weigh的用法
weight
weighs
myself
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23.我们应该权衡这个方案的收益和成本。
We ________ _______ the benefits and costs of the scheme.
24.What's the weight of these books?(改为同义句)
①__________________________________________
②__________________________________________
should
weigh
How heavy are these books?
How much do these books weigh?
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【拓展】对重量提问:①How much does sb./sth. weigh?②How heavy is sb./sth.?③What is the weight of sb./sth.?
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Ⅰ. 用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1.[2023江苏宿迁改编]June _______(mark) the beginning of the rainy season in some parts of China.
2.佳句记背 毕业感悟 The valuable moment of graduation ________(belong) to every student who has fought for it.
3.Our teacher always ____________(introduce) many interesting places to us with short videos.
核心词句攻关
基础训练
marks
belongs
introduces
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4.We should thank the _________(keep) for their hard work in looking after the animals.
5.To get an education in Paris, Sally managed to speak _________(France) as well as her first language.
6.Social cultures such as Chinese knot, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese opera are ________(deep) loved by students.
7.Her jokes always bring a lot of _________(laugh) to our family gatherings.
keepers
French
deeply
laughter
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8.Exercising makes you more _______(wake) and ready to deal with the things for the day.
9. 佳句记背 梦想 Let the ____________(excite) of your dreams drive you towards success.
10.The fog is _______(thick) than normal so we can't see the road clearly.
awake
excitement
thicker
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Ⅱ. 翻译句子
1.[2023湖北宜昌]请你看到自己的优势,并对每件事情充满自信。
Please see your advantages and be ______ ____ confidence for everything.
2.经过两年的刻苦学习,现在琳达已经成了她学校最好的学生之一。
After two years of hard work, Linda has become one of _____ ______ students in her school now.
3.这些年来,我们国家已经在努力保护环境了。
These years, our country _____ _________ made an effort to protect the environment.
full
of
the
best
has
already
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4.志愿者们已经采取行动挽救野生动物了。
The volunteers have already _______ ________ to save wild animals.
5.即使你是对的,在上课时你也不应该向你的老师顶嘴。
______ ________ you're right, you should not talk back to your teachers in class.
taken
action
Even
though
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【改编自人教教材八(下)Unit 7 Section B 2b P54】
At 9:00 a. m. at the Chengdu Research Base, most of the baby pandas are already awake and hungry. Many 1.__________(tour) are waiting in line to see the pandas.
Lin Wei, one of 2._____ panda keepers, says, “They're so cute and lovely that I always take care of them like my own babies.” In fact, these black and white animals are 3.________(wide) loved around the world.
语篇提能
tourists
the
widely
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However, there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the 4._________(nature) forests, and only 300 in zoos or research centers. Pandas have a low birth rate, with only one baby every two years. It's said that a baby panda 5.________(weigh) about 100 grams at birth. Unluckily, the babies often die from illnesses. Adult pandas like eating bamboo, but humans have cut down too much bamboo, which has 6.________(cause) pandas to have less food and fewer babies. 7._____ the face of this problem, action should be taken to help the pandas.
natural
weighs
caused
In
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In fact, more endangered animals like pandas should be paid attention to, even though we may not see them often in 8. ______(we) daily life. Chinese government is working hard to save them 9._____ has made some achievements. As far as I know, many zoos have put forward related methods 10. ____________
(improve) the living conditions of pandas.
our
and
to improve
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贴合八(下)Unit 8话题:文学和音乐
真题范文练词汇
What does Music Bring to Me?
[2024长沙范文改编]Music is like a key, which ①opens a door to the world for me.(描述音乐对“我”的重要性)
Music brings me hope and strength during hard times, offering words of wisdom 1.____ ②guide me through life's challenges.
A.remember B.a C.that D.it E.who F.through G.friends
C
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Music helps me build 2.____ good relationship. When I was young, I used to be shy. As I took up playing the guitar to deal with my shyness, I made lots of 3.___. Besides, music opens my eyes. I can ③broaden my horizons, ④sharpen my mind, and ⑤deepen my understanding 4.____ music.(用具体事例说明音乐对“我”的具体影响)
Also, music ⑥reminds me of some happy memories. It makes me 5.____ the love and care my teachers and friends have given me. It tells me the best things in life are free.(音乐对“我”的另一个影响)
A.remember B.a C.that D.it E.who F.through G.friends
B
G
F
A
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⑦Overall, music enriches my life, making 6.____ more meaningful and fulfilling. I hope all of us will value music and make it a part of our life.(总结音乐对“我”人生的重要意义,并号召读者热爱音乐)
A.remember B.a C.that D.it E.who F.through G.friends
D
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亮
点
词
句
梳
理
①open a door to the world 打开通往世界的门
②guide sb. through life's challenges 指引某人度过人生挑战
③broaden one's horizons 开阔某人的眼界
④sharpen one's mind 磨炼某人的意志
⑤deepen one's understanding 加深某人的理解
⑥remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事
⑦overall adv. 总的来说
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请完成《主题阅读册》P30~P31习题
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阻止某人做某事
$$