内容正文:
英语
人教版
精讲册
2025版
1
聚焦重难点
2
核心词句攻关
3
真题范文练词汇
目录
CONTENTS
八年级(上)
Units 5~6
课前检测:请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P41~P43
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—What do you think of talk shows?
—They're OK. I don't mind them. (Unit 5 P33)
1.Would you mind _________(show) me how to start this online tour?
2.Tom made up his mind ____________(overcome)his fear of public speaking and become confident.
聚焦重难点
考点
1
mind的用法
showing
to overcome
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3.Learning a new language can open ______(you)mind to different ways of expressing thoughts and feelings.
4.No matter where you go, it's better for you to keep safety tips ____ mind to keep yourself away from any possible danger.(盲填)
your
in
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I like to follow the story and see what happens next. (Unit 5 P34)
5.The accident __________(happen) on this quiet street in the early morning.
6.I happened _________(see) Jack and Mary this morning. They were flying kites in the park at that time.
7.Something unexpected happened to _____(she) when she was on vacation and she ended up meeting her childhood friend.
考点
2
happen的用法
happened
to see
her
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8.If you happen ____ get lost in the wild, you'd better stay where you are and wait for help.(盲填)
9.五四运动发生在1919年,这是中国历史上的一个重要事件。
The May 4th Movement ______ _______ in 1919, which is an important event in Chinese history.
to
took
place
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考点 用法 相同点
happen 指偶然、碰巧发生,有不可预测性,主语一般是物 ①均为不及物动词,无被动语态
②均为非延续性动词,后面不能直接加表示一段时间的时间状语
take place 指事先计划好或预先布置而发生,指某个确定事件
【拓展】辨析happen与take place
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Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. (Unit 5 P34)
10.I handed in my writing to the teacher yesterday. I expected _____(she) to provide clear instructions so that I could improve my writing skills.
11.We were deeply moved by those elders who _______(hope) to pass on the traditional Chinese medicine knowledge to others for free.
12.Matt is __________(expect) to go to a famous university in China in 2024.
考点
3
辨析expect, wish, hope与look forward to
her
hoped
expected
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13.Millie wishes me ________(stay) for dinner but I have to go back home early.
14.我们期待看到技术将如何快速地改变我们周围的世界。
We look forward to ________ _____ rapidly the technology will change the world around us.
to stay
how
seeing
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A.hope B.wish C.look forward to D.expect
When we see something we don't like, we 15. ____ it could be different. You might 16.____ someone else to help you out, but we need to learn to deal with the problems we meet on our own. I 17.____ that everyone can make the most of the situations.
B
D
A
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考点 含义及用法 常见搭配
expect 意为“预料;期待;认为某事会发生” ①expect sb./sth. 期待某人/某物
②expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望(某人)做某事
③expect+that从句 期待……
wish 意为“希望”,后接从句时, 从句常用虚拟语气,侧重不太可能实现的愿望 ①wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人某事
②wish (sb.) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事
③wish+that从句 希望……
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考点 含义及用法 常见搭配
hope 意为“希望”, 更多地表达一种情感, 多指切合实际的希望 ①hope to do sth. 希望做某事
②hope+that从句 希望……
③hope for sth. 想要某物
④I hope so/not. 我希望如此。/我不希望这样。
look
forward to 意为“盼望;期待”, 常用于表示怀着愉快或满足的心情 look forward to sth./doing sth. 期盼某物/做某事
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But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. (Unit 5 P37)
18.用as, for, to填空
Our school is famous ①_____ its excellent teaching quality and friendly environment. The headteacher is famous ②____ a wise and caring leader. The volunteer activities organized by our school are famous ③____ the local community. Our school is also famous ④_____ developing students with strong moral(道德的) values and the spirit of helping others. We are proud to be part of such a wonderful school.
考点
4
famous的用法
for
as
to
for
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考点 含义及用法
be famous for 意为“因……而出名”, for表原因, 其后常接表示某人或某物的特长、特点的词, 即: 出名的原因
be famous as 意为“作为……而出名”, as后接表示某个人的职业、身份或地位的名词
be famous to 意为“对……而言是著名的”, 其后常接一个群体, 即: 出名的对象
【拓展】以上三个短语中的famous可替换为known或well-known,含义相同。
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Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (Unit 6 P45)
19.My mom promises ________(take) me to Shanghai Disney Resort when National Day comes.
20.The one who often fails to keep _____(he) promise will end up with no one trusting him.
21.If you hurt others, please say sorry to them and promise not ______(do) it again next time.
22.We will get upset when other people break ___ promise, especially the people we love.(盲填)
考点
5
promise的用法
to take
his
to do
a
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【拓展】与promise sth. to sb.=promise sb. sth.用法相同的动词有:show, give, lend, offer, pass等。
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Ⅰ.用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1.The children had a great time playing by ____________(them) in the park.
2.Everyone is supposed to take up some _________(hobby) to live a colorful life.
3.The kindhearted ________(drive)stopped to help the old woman cross the road safely.
4.Molly loves spring best because she enjoys __________(paint) outdoors in this season.
核心词句攻关
基础训练
themselves
hobbies
driver
painting
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5.Emily can tell lots of ancient Chinese stories although she is a _________
(foreign).
6.Difficulties do not mean impossibilities. They ________(simple) mean you have to work hard.
7.Jack prepared carefully for the competition. So he was _________(hope) about the result of it.
8.Reading provides the knowledge we are unable to get from ____________(person) experience.
foreigner
simply
hopeful
personal
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9.These tips are useful _____________(improve) your social skills. Why not take them?
10.If you are _________(luck) to get lost, calm down and look for possible help.
11.Development in science helps human beings in many ways, especially in _________(medicine) care.
to improve
unlucky
medical
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Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.讲历史故事是一种记住过去并确保在将来不被遗忘的方式。
Telling historical stories is a way of remembering the past and ________ ______ they won't be forgotten in the future.
2.我们打算在镇上建立回收站来收集旧衣服。
We are _______ ____ build recycling stations in our town to collect old clothes.
3.露西想成为一名像王亚平一样的宇航员。
Lucy _______ ____ be an astronaut like Wang Yaping.
making
sure
going
to
wants
to
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4.我们为那些助人为乐的学生感到自豪。
We feel proud of the students who are _______ ____ help others.
5.退休以后,邓小岚开始收集乐器,用于教山村里的孩子们学习音乐。
After retiring, Deng Xiaolan started ____ _________ instruments to teach kids music in the mountains.
6.解决办法与更好的计划有关,比如为更好的功课制定一个每周计划。
The solutions ______ ____ do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for better schoolwork.
ready
to
to
collect
have
to
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【改编自人教教材八(上)Unit 6 Section B 2b P45】
Most of the time, we make promises to other people. However, when we make promises at the 1.___________(begin) of the year, we just make resolutions. We hope that we will be able to improve our lives. And the most common kind is New Year's resolutions. Some people write down 2._______
(they) resolutions and plans for the coming year.
语篇提能
beginning
their
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There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start 3.____ exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with selfimprovement. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn 4.________(play) the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a 5.________(week) plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study to enter a 6.________(good) university.
an
to play
weekly
better
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However, people hardly ever keep these resolutions! Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult 7.____ keep. Sometimes people just forget what they have 8.__________(promise).
It's OK for you to have a big or small resolution. What's important is 9.______ you should take it 10.___________(serious) and try to keep it.
to
promised
that
seriously
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贴合八(上)Unit 5 话题:娱乐
真题范文练词汇
Kites
[2023江苏扬州]Kites have a history of about 2,300 years in China. The kite was 1.____ by Mozi in the Warring States Period. He made a bird out of wood. Later, his student Lu Ban used bamboo to make kites. During ①the Eastern Han Dynasty, 2.____ the invention of paper, people began to use paper to make kites. Kites have also begun to ②take on different 3.____.(介绍风筝的发明历史)
A.shapes B.But C.with D.So E.traditional F.invented G.deeply
F
C
A
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The World Kite Capital is Weifang, Shandong Province. There are many ③grand kite competitions held there every year. People ④all over the world want to go there. Flying kites is 4.____ loved by people. It is a very popular outdoor activity. Every weekend, we can ⑤see many people flying kites in the park. They play happily. 5.____ the kites we fly now are all bought from stores. Few people make their own kites.(介绍放风筝的娱乐活动的受欢迎程度)
A.shapes B.But C.with D.So E.traditional F.invented G.deeply
G
B
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⑥I believe that as ⑦a traditional Chinese handicraft, kites should continue to be ⑧passed down. We should protect 6.____ Chinese handicrafts.(呼吁保护中国传统手工艺品)
A.shapes B.But C.with D.So E.traditional F.invented G.deeply
E
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①the Eastern Han Dynasty 东汉
②take on 呈现
③grand adj.大的;宏伟的;壮丽的
④all over the world 全世界
⑤see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
⑥I believe that… 我相信……
⑦a traditional Chinese handicraft 中国传统手工艺品
⑧pass down 传承
亮
点
词
句
梳
理
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请完成《主题阅读册》P16~P17习题
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