Unit 3 第2课时 Reading-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语(牛津译林版)

8. D 根据常识可知,与野生狼四目相对会害怕、发抖。 9. D 不管几分钟之前它们表现得有多顽皮,它们仍然是 野生动物。 10. D 根据“But they ...me before stopping at their preferred prey.”可知,它们从“我”身边经过。 11. C 大部分肉都没了,但足够每只狼吃点东西。 12. A 根据I relax a little可知,它们似乎都没有觉得被 打扰。 13. B 根据下文中“Many hours later, they begin to wake up.”可知,它们睡觉了。 14. C 根据“The three older wolves run off into the hils for food, leaving me with the young.”可知,老狼把“我”和 小狼留在一起这件事让人惊讶。 15. A 它们知道和“我”在一起是安全的。 六、 1. B 2. D 3. G 4. F 5. A 第2课时 Reading [课时新知特训] 一、 1. huge 2. islands 3. clicked 4. relaxes 5. bottom 6. websites 7. trade 8. international 9. several 10. guide 二、 1. Further 2. has been famous for 3. a good place to relax 4. missed 5. Have; heard of 三、 1. B 2. B the other 指两者中另一个; another指未知数量或 三者及以上中的另一个; other后加名词复数; others不能 再接名词。根据a third one可知选B。 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C 四、 1. has been famous for its open space and beautiful environment 2. one of the biggest international trade centres 3. a UFO fal through 4. gather; to watch 5. So much for [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. has become 2. Thanks to 3. took 4. views 5. them 6. queues 7. unhappy 8. places of interest 9. cultural 10. deeper 六、 1. B 细节理解题。根据“I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better. Their explanations are so clear that I can understand them better.”可知,林涛更喜欢纸质 词典是因为解释很清楚,能更好地理解。 2. D 细节理解题。根据“It􀆳s realy convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. We don􀆳t need to spend much time looking up new words. Using an online dictionary makes a more effective learner.”可知,田 晓认为在线词典很方便高效。 3. A 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 “If we are good language learners, we can always learn more in a shorter time with an online dictionary.”和“It􀆳s realy convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. We don􀆳t need to spend much time looking up new words. Using an online dictionary makes a more effective learner.”可知,王 兰和田晓的观点一致。 4. D 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些学生对于纸质词 典和在线词典的看法。 5. B 推理判断题。根据最后一句“And your opinions wil be carried on tomorrow􀆳s newspaper.”可知,文章可能来自 报纸。 七、 1. From the Jiuquan Satelite Launch Centre. 2. He did research and wrote many papers. 3. A teacher at Beihang University. 4. To introduce Gui Haichao. 5. He is hard-working/great/excelent.(答案不唯一,言之 有理即可) 第3课时 Grammar [语法专题特训] 一、 1. dreamed/dreamt of 2. passports 3. have made 4. stayed 5. have learnt a lot 二、 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C 三、 1. bought; the other day 2. to travel around the world; grows up 3. realize our dreams by working hard 4. Has; returned from 5. They visited many places of interest and enjoyed lots of local food in Nanjing. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 01 45 第2课时　Reading ▶ “答案与解析”见P10 一、 根据中文或首字母提示用合适的单词补全 句子。 1. The Earth looks like a (巨大的) bal from outer space. 2. We can􀆳t see those (岛屿) clearly from here on sunny days, and it􀆳s even less likely to see them on cloudy days. 3. I (点击) on a link and the recent reviews of the production came up. 4. When she gets home after a hard day􀆳s work, she usualy (放 松) by watching short videos on her smartphone. 5. A Chinese saying is written at the (底部) of each page in this book. 6. Now people can buy what they need on different (网站) without going out. 7. Russia has always been one of China􀆳s most important (贸易) partners. 8. — Why was he late for the (国际 的) meeting? — By the time he got to the airport, the plane had already taken off. 9. — I haven􀆳t seen Mr Chen for s days. What is he doing these days? — He is busy preparing for an interview. 10. With the help of a local g , they reached the mountaintop in the end. 二、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语,并用其适当 形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。 click on be famous for hear of further a good place to relax miss 1. down, at the bottom of the page, you can find other information about the famous writer. 2. Weifang, a city in Shandong, making kites for centuries. 3. Some young people think the bookshop is after a hard day􀆳s work. 4. He got up late and the early train to Yancheng. 5. you ever the story that a 19-metre sperm whale was saved in Ningbo? 三、 单项选择。 1. There is going to be international meeting in Lianyungang, seventh largest city in Jiangsu Province. A. an; a B. an; the C. a; the D. a; an 2. 易错题 — Can we put bed in this room? — Sure. It􀆳s big enough for a third one. A. the other B. another C. other D. others 3. Tom is an excelent student. He always stays the class. A. at the bottom of B. near the end of C. in the front of D. at the top of 4. — Jim, my cat􀆳s tail. You wil hurt her. — Sorry. I thought she might enjoy it. A. not pul B. doesn􀆳t pul C. not to pul D. don􀆳t pul 5. you ever Wal Street before? A. Have; been to B. Have; gone to C. Have; been in D. Have; gone 6. — China is a great country with a history of about five years. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 3 Online tours 46 — Yes. And of foreigners come to visit it every year. A. thousand; thousand B. thousands; thousands C. thousand; thousands D. thousands; thousand 7. When sunlight passes smal water drops in the sky, rainbows appear. A. through B. against C. beyond D. along 8. 易错题 I use my computer information every week. A. to search B. to search for C. to finding D. to look 9. I saw Daniel and his friend videos when I walked past the house. A. watch B. was watching C. has watched D. watching 10. (2024·绥化)I could understand what he was saying because it􀆳s to folow a quick speaker. A. hard; hardly B. hard; hard C. hardly; hard D. hardly; hardly 11. There are some nice movies on today. I can􀆳t decide which one to . A. learn B. pick C. find D. search 12. Don􀆳t run in the halways, you might get hurt. A. and B. but C. so D. or 13. It is the best TV play that I these years. A. watch B. wil watch C. have watched D. was watching 14. (2024·绥化改编)— I feel so nervous. What should I do? — You􀆳d better listen to music that . A. helps you relax B. you can dance C. makes you sad D. tel you stories 15. — What about going out for dinner? — But I􀆳m busy preparing for an interview. A. Not at al. B. In your dreams. C. Sounds great! D. Don􀆳t mention it. 四、 根据中文提示完成句子。 1. 自去年以来,这个社区就以其开阔的空间和 优美的环境而闻名。 The community since last year. 2. 中国香港是世界上最大的国际贸易中心之一。 Hong Kong, China, is in the world. 3. 他说他昨晚看到一个不明飞行物在黑暗中 坠落。 He said he saw the darkness last night. 4. 一大早,很多人聚集在这片海滩上看日出。 Lots of people on the beach the sunrise early in the morning. 5. 今天的会议到此为止。 today􀆳s meeting. 五、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语,并用其适当 形式填空。 view thanks to become take they Recently, “cloud tourism” has attracted milions of people. “Cloud tourism” refers to a new form of travel that depends on high technologies such as 5G technology and virtual reality(虚 拟 现 实). “Cloud tourism” 1. a new 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)八年级下 47 way of traveling already. People don􀆳t go on long trips. 2. the live- streaming(直 播), people can visit many places virtualy and enjoy the sights without going outdoors. During the May Day holiday, 250 milion people 3. an online tour on a short video app. An Internet celebrity(网红) livestreamed the sunrise at the top of Mount Tai on May 1st and attracted 330,000 4. . China Youth Daily made a survey(调查) of 2,085 people on “cloud tourism”. According to the survey results, 74.8% of 5. said they were wiling to take an online tour and 59.7% said they had a good online traveling experience. place of interest deep queue happy culture “I hate large crowds and long 6. , which make me 7. when visiting museums in person,” said Wang Bo, a museum lover in Beijing. “What􀆳s more, ‘cloud tourism’ helps cut travel costs and offers more 8. .” “Cloud tourism” has made huge contri- butions(贡献) to the local development and a rise in sales of 9. products after livestreaming shows. Moreover, it can give people a much 10. understanding of a place, according to Xinhua News Agency. 六、 (2024·遂宁)阅读理解。 As language learners, it􀆳s important to use dictionaries. Paper dictionaries are often great choices for us. They lead us to think in a more exact way. However, with the rapid devel- opment of the Internet, many websites and apps offer us information about the language we are learning, so some language learners like online dictionaries better. Here is what some students think of the two kinds of dictionaries. Lin Tao, 14 I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better. Their explanations are so clear that I can understand them better. I don􀆳t think some online dictionaries are believable. There are many incorrect usages which can make us confused. Wang Lan, 15 If we are not good at memorizing English words, we can look up their meanings online very soon. It helps us finish reading English articles more smoothly. If we are good language learners, we can always learn more in a shorter time with an online dictionary. It saves much time. Meng Hao, 14 My paper dictionary is a great friend for me. Whenever I don􀆳t know the meaning of a new word, I can learn it wel by understanding the notes and the example sentences in the paper dictionary. Tian Xiao, 13 I don􀆳t like carrying a heavy dictionary wherever I go. It􀆳s realy convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. We don􀆳t need to spend much time looking up new words. Using an online dictionary makes a more effective learner. If you want to share your opinions, please email us at 189***53407youthdaily@email.com. And your opinions wil be carried on tomorrow􀆳s newspaper. 1. Why does Lin Tao like paper dictionaries beter? A. There are many incorrect usages. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 3 Online tours 48 B. Their explanations are clear. C. It􀆳s a great friend for him. D. He can understand the notes. 2. What are the advantages of the online dictionaries according to Tian Xiao? A. Fast and clear. B. Correct and clear. C. Clear and believable. D. Convenient and effective. 3. Who has the same idea among them? A. Wang Lan and Tian Xiao. B. Wang Lan and Meng Hao. C. Lin Tao and Wang Lan. D. Meng Hao and Tian Xiao. 4. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Advantages of online dictionaries. B. The development of the dictionaries. C. Different ideas about language learning. D. Different ideas about paper and online dictionaries. 5. Where is the text probably from? A. A magazine. B. A newspaper. C. A textbook. D. A storybook. 七、 [热点素材](2024·绥化)任务型阅读。 桂海潮的励志人生 Gui Haichao became the country􀆳s first payload expert(载荷专家) in space and the first Chinese civilian(公民) to go on a space flight. He went into space in Shenzhou-16 together with Jing Haipeng and Zhu Yangzhu. They set out for the space station from the Jiuquan Satelite Launch Centre in the Gobi Desert. Gui􀆳s interest in science started when he was a child. He read a lot about space from a set of books he had at home. After finishing his studies at Beihang University, Gui went to Canada to do research and write many papers. After returning to China, he worked at Beihang University as a teacher. In 2018, China planned to choose its third group of astronauts. Gui was chosen and went through realy hard training for his body and mind. He even had to learn how to deal with high G-force during his training. Gui and his team also went to the Badain Jaran Desert in North-west China to learn living skils. They had to colect water and repair their tools in very difficult situations. During the training, Gui􀆳s shoes broke and he had to walk on the hot sand for two hours, which was very painful. Shenzhou-16 is the first crewed mission (载人任务) since China􀆳s space station entered its application(应用) and development stage. Gui Haichao is a member of the team, and he did lots of research to help scientists learn more about space. “I􀆳m sure we can finish the mission successfuly,” he said. 根据短文内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超 过7个词) 1. Where was Shenzhou-16 sent to the space station? 2. What did Gui Haichao do in Canada? 3. What was Gui Haichao before going on a space flight? 4. What􀆳s the purpose of the text? 5. According to the text, how do you like Gui Haichao? 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)八年级下