Unit 1 第3课时 Grammar & Pronunciation(含语法特训)-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语(译林版2024)

9 第3课时　Grammar & Pronunciation ▶ “答案与解析”见P2 一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1. Some schools are trying to use no plastic to make their schools “ (零) plastic”. 2. The traditional Chinese lunar (日 历) divides a year into 24 solar terms. 3. (百万) of people live in Tianjin. 4. China has an area of about 9,600,000 (平方) kilometres. 5. Chinese has the largest n of speakers because of its large population. 二、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当 形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。 hundreds of thousand take pictures in area lunar metre 1. — What is the boy over there doing? — He is with his new phone. 2. Our new flat has an area of 120 square . It also has a big balcony. 3. He has about three pictures on his phone. 4. China is the third biggest country in the world. 5. There are interesting books and we al enjoy reading them. 三、 用所给数词的适当形式填空。 1. Jack and Jil are in the grade. They are Grade students.(three) 2. — How old is your sister? — She is (tenth) years old this year. 3. — When were your parents born? — They were born in the nineteen (ninety). 4. — What􀆳s the date today? — It􀆳s the (twelve) of January. 5. There are students in the class- room now. Tom is the to come into the classroom.(five) 6. Today is the day I came to this school, but I have made friends.(two) 7. A great writer won the Nobel Prize in Literature in his (fifty). 8. — Which floor do you live on? — I live on the floor, floors below you.(nine) 四、 单项选择。 1. (2024· 海 口 模 拟)Parents should give their children a(n) chance and encourage them to try again. A. two B. twice C. second D. another 2. Please turn to Page and look at the picture. A. Forty; third B. Fortieth; third C. Forty; three D. Fortieth; three 3. — Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just for your birthday. — Oh, thank you, my dear! A. forty B. fourteen C. fortieth D. fourth 4. 易错题 There are of students in this school, but only of them are girls. A. hundreds; two hundreds B. hundred; two hundreds C. hundreds; two hundred D. hundred; two hundred 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 1 Home 10 5. (2024· 酒 泉模拟)— I realy don􀆳t know how to read the number “62,132”. Can you help me? — I􀆳m glad to. It reads . A. sixty-two thousand one hundred and thirty-two B. sixty-two thousands one hundred and thirty-two C. sixty-two thousand and one hundred and thirty-two D. sixty-two thousands and one hundred and thirty-two 6. (2024·东营) I am child in my family. I have an elder brother and a younger sister. A. one B. the first C. the second D. the third 7. (2024· 宿 迁 市 泗 阳 县 模 拟)Nowadays, people like this kind of phone better, and about of them are adults. A. a number of; four-fifths B. a number of; four-fifth C. the number of; four-fifths D. the number of; four-five 五、 从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出音节数量与 其他三个不同的一项。 1. A. fun B. hal C. tired D. true 2. A. enjoy B. city C. money D. balcony 3. A. beautiful B. careful C. wonderful D. family 4. A. places B. boxes C. relaxes D. prices 5. A. parents B. flowers C. vilages D. houses 六、 语法填空。 I􀆳m Jeff from the UK. I have two 1. (child). My daughter is 17 and my son is 12. Now our house seems to get smaler as they get bigger. So we want to sel some of our 2. (thing) in a yard sale that we don􀆳t use any more. And we wil give the money to others 3. need. We have already cleared out many things. My son was 4. little sad at first. Although he hasn􀆳t played with 5. (he) toys for a long time, he stil wanted to be with them that had sweet memories. For example, he has owned the green train and railway set since his 6. (five) birthday. Also, he played with it almost every weekend til he was about eight. At the same time, he didn􀆳t want 7. (lose) his toy plane either. He always 8. (say) when he grows up, he wants to be a pilot(飞行 员). My daughter was more understanding, though she also felt sad to part with certain toys. As for my wife, she didn􀆳t want to give up her nice dresses. 9. they are too smal for her. To be honest, I wouldn􀆳t like to lose my footbal shirts either. But I am getting old now. Welcome to Jeff􀆳s yard sale and we take this yard sale 10. (care). If you have some old things that you can􀆳t use any more, please join us. 七、 完形填空。 I want to have a beautiful house. It is very 1 and clean. It is near the 2 . I can watch the sea and 3 voleybal on the beach. My grandparents live with us in this big house. 4 room is 5 the first floor. I 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)七年级下 11 always chat with them and help them 6 some housework at weekends. On the 7 floor, there is a kitchen and a dining room. Al the family 8 wil have 9 there. My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the third floor. There is a big balcony in my bedroom. I can play games, read books and chat with my friends there. The furniture in my house is al made of wood. It is good 10 my health. I like 11 to music while reading books in my bedroom. I always ask my friends to 12 here. My parents􀆳 room is on the fourth floor. It􀆳s 13 very big and clean. There is a big and nice 14 behind the big house. There are many flowers and tal trees in it. In summer, I can sit under the trees with my family. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool. I can 15 freely in it. I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home. 1. A. smal B. big C. long D. wide 2. A. river B. sea C. groundD. school 3. A. play B. draw C. write D. walk 4. A. Their B. Her C. Our D. Your 5. A. in B. on C. with D. of 6. A. put B. take C. do D. say 7. A. fourthB. third C. first D. second 8. A. members B. dogs C. food D. sons 9. A. pets B. dinner C. sports D. lessons 10. A. at B. in C. with D. for 11. A. listening B. leading C. writing D. doing 12. A. look for B. clean C. come D. leave 13. A. also B. too C. either D. but 14. A. garden B. park C. zoo D. street 15. A. swimB. dance C. read D. run 八、 任务型阅读。 Some students don􀆳t like doing chores. But just think of how hard your parents are. Every day, your parents do a lot of work around the house to keep things clean and tidy. If you want to repay (报 答) them, 1. . Here are some things you can help with. Always clean your room. In fact, there are lots of things to do in your own room. Make your bed and fold your clothes to keep them tidy. 2. . Get them off the floor and find some places to put them away. Help out around the house. Before a meal, help your parents to set the table. After the meal, 3. . Be careful not to hurt yourself when doing the chores. Cleaning the floor is also important after a meal. 4. . Sometimes our parents might keep a pet dog or cat. It􀆳s a good idea to help them to look after it. Like you, a pet needs to eat wel every day. So you should make sure that you feed it on time. 5. . If possible, take the pet for a walk sometimes. The pet is part of your family, so spend some time playing with it. 根据短文内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补 全短文,有两项是多余的。 A. More chores on weekends can be helpful B. And remember to clean the pet􀆳s room often C. try to help with the chores around the house D. Spend more time together E. do the dishes and then make sure of putting them away F. Take care of the pet in your family G. Pick up books and toys in your room too 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 1 Home [阅读提优特训] 六、 1. an 2. looks 3. his 4. wals 5. to warm 6. and 7. else􀆳s 8. living 9. realy 10. because 七、 1. C 细节理解题。根据A siheyuan has four parts可 知,四合院有四个部分。 2. B 细节理解题。根据“The side houses are for the young.”可知,厢房是给年轻人住的。 3. C 标题概括题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了与北 京四合院有关的一些知识。 八、 1. A house that can move easily. 2. When I get everything ready. 3. 20,000 dolars. 4. They can be improved every year. 5. It is not comfortable./It makes travel easy.(言之有理即可) 第3课时 Grammar & Pronunciation [课时新知特训] 一、 1. zero 2. calendar 3. Milions 4. square 5. number 二、 1. taking pictures 2. metres 3. thousand 4. in area 5. hundreds of [语法专题特训] 三、 1. third; Three 2. ten 3. nineties 4. twelfth 5. five; fifth 6. second; two 7. fifties 8. ninth; nine 四、 1. C 根据chance and encourage them to try again可 知,这里指的是给第二次机会。“a +序数词”表示“又一, 再一”。 another前不加冠词。 2. A 3. C 4. C 当hundred前有确切数字时, hundred后应不加s; 当hundred前无确切数字时, hundred后加s,且有of,表示 大概数量。 5. A 6. C 7. A a number of许多,大量的; the number of ……的数 量。根据people like this kind of phone better可知,空一表 示许多人,用a number of;分数的表达法是分子用基数词, 分母用序数词,分子大于一时,分母用复数,因此空二处五 分之四表达为four-fifths。 [语音专题特训] 五、 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C [阅读提优特训] 六、 1. children 2. things 3. in 4. a 5. his 6. fifth 7. to lose 8. says 9. But 10. carefuly 七、 1. B 根据后文的“My grandparents live with us in this big house.”可知,祖父母和“我们”住在大房子里。 2. B 根据I can watch the sea可知,房子靠近大海。 3. A 此处表示打排球,故用play。 4. A 根据前文“My grandparents live with us in this big house.”可知,此处介绍祖父母的房间的情况,故用Their。 5. B 此处表示在一楼,故用介词on。 6. C 此处表示帮助他们做家务,故用do。 7. D 根据前后文可知,此处应表示在二楼。 8. A family members表示“家庭成员”,符合题意。 9. B 根据前文可知,二楼有餐厅,因此是在那里用餐。 10. D be good for表示“对……有好处”,符合题意。 11. A listen to music表示“听音乐”,符合题意。 12. C 根据句意可知,是叫朋友来这里。 13. A 肯定句句中应用also表示“也”。 14. A 根据“There are many flowers and tal trees in it.” 可知,里面有很多花和高的树,因此是指花园。 15. A 根据there is a swimming pool可知,有一个游泳 池,因此是可以游泳。 八、 1. C 2. G 3. E 4. F 5. B 第4课时 Integration [课时新知特训] 一、 1. seaside 2. stones 3. wind 4. Southwest 5. bamboo 6. ground 7. tents 8. wood 9. bathroom 10. sky 二、 1. relaxing 2. fishing 3. sing 4. to play 5. enjoys 6. stay 7. materials 8. good 三、 1. hold up 2. taking care of 3. now and then 4. rides 5. dry 四、 1. D license许可; experience经历; point要点; material材料。根据“Now many teachers use them to help during the class.”可知,这些短视频成为帮助老师教学的 素材。 2. A 3. C come up 升起; put up 张贴,举起; hold up 支撑得 住; rise up 反抗。根据句意可知,第二人认为房子能在大 风中支撑住,建议待在家中。 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B 五、 1. free and relaxing; to move with the seasons 2. to relax and have fun 3. playing Chinese chess 4. My dream home is a house with three floors. 5. I live in a mountain area of the south-west of China. [阅读提优特训] 六、 1. remember 2. buildings 3. home 4. short 5. thousands 6. real 7. vilages 8. life 9. back 10. farm 七、 1. C 根据语境可知,作者家庭成员之间的亲密无间 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 2