Unit 3 第1课时 Section A 1a-2e-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语(人教版2024)

26 第1课时　Section A　1a~2e ▶ “答案与解析”见P5 一、 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的单词。 1. A. time B. mine C. hil D. fine 2. A. die B. piece C. field D. niece 3. A. yelowB. year C. yogurtD. happy 4. A. type B. fly C. baby D. why 二、 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. Playing (羽毛球) is a popular sport. 2. My cousin has some (棒球). He always invites me to play with him. 3. It becomes cold. Put on your (手 套) when riding a bike. 4. Tie the two (绳子) together. 5. I􀆳m not sure. M she is an English teacher. 6. To keep f , we should play sports and eat healthy food. 7. There is a d “e” in the word “sweet”. 8. E me, where is the hospital? 三、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. — I􀆳m not good at swimming. — Wel, practice (make) perfect. 2. Both Amy and I go to the Swimming Club (one) a week. 3. — Whose book is this? — It􀆳s (my). 4. They are not our uniforms. They are (their). 四、 单项选择。 1. 易混题 — do you brush your teeth? — Twice or more a day. A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often 2. — Would you like some coffee? — No, thanks. I drink it. I think water is the best. A. often B. hardlyC. usualyD. always 3. Nelson exercises because he has too much work every day. A. usualyB. alwaysC. often D. seldom 五、 用合适的句子补全对话。 A: Helo, Tim. 1. ? B: There are forty students in our class. A: 2. ? B: Most of my classmates exercise three or four times a week. Some students exercise every day. A: 3. ? B: Sure, it􀆳s very important for us to exercise. 4. ? A: No, I hardly ever exercise. B: I􀆳m sorry to hear that. I think you should exercise more from now on. A: I think you􀆳re right. Thank you. B: You􀆳re welcome. A: How often do your classmates watch TV? B: Sorry, I don􀆳t know. A: 5. ? B: I watch TV about three times a week. 六、 [核心素养;传统文化]阅读理解。 人与社会———历史、社会与文化 咏 春 拳 When you think of Chinese kung fu, what first comes to your mind? Maybe Tai Chi or 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(人教版)七年级下Unit 3 　Keep Fit 27 Shaolin kung fu. But have you ever heard of Wing Chun(咏春拳)? Wing Chun is a traditional fist style that started in the late Ming Dynasty in South China. This kung fu style cals for quick arm movements and strong legs. To build up speed, people usualy practice with a stand-in opponent—a dummy made of wood. Besides, Wing Chun also requires people to be flexible (灵活的) and soft while building up strength to fight back, just like the flexible nature of bamboo! Wing Chun is one of the martial arts(武术) inherited(传承) from Shaolin. The name Wing Chun is in memory of Yim Wing Chun, the founder of Wing Chun. Yip Man(叶问) is one of the inheritors of Wing Chun. He opened a martial arts academy and began teaching Wing Chun in Hong Kong in 1949. Bruce Lee is his famous student. Yip Man promoted(推 广) Wing Chun to the country. Today, Wing Chun is the second most popular martial art after Tai Chi started by Zhang Sanfeng. In 2014, Wing Chun was added to the list of China Intangible Cultural Heritage(中国非物质文化遗产). 1. When did Wing Chun start? A. In 2014. B. In the late Ming Dynasty. C. In the 1930s. D. In the Qing Dynasty. 2. Which characters(特征) does Wing Chun include? a. speed b. softness c. flexibility d. feeling A. abd B. acd C. bcd D. abc 3. Who is the founder of Wing Chun? A. Yip Man. B. Bruce Lee. C. Yim Wing Chun.D. Zhang Sanfeng. 七、 任务型阅读。 There is a list of free time activities for kids. They won􀆳t feel bored when there are a lot of interesting activities waiting for them. ★ Play a backyard game. Kids can play many games in the backyard, such as hide-and-seek. They can spend a long time with parents even when it is dark. They can also play night games with flashlights. ★ Fly a kite. Flying kites is realy a good activity for kids, because they are free and relaxed when they run in the field. It is good to fly kites with friends on a windy day. ★ Plant in a garden. Free time activities for kids don􀆳t always have to be just fun games. Kids can also work in the garden, though it may be tiring sometimes. They can get close to nature by working in the garden. If there is not a garden in your home, you can also visit farmers􀆳 gardens. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 1. What can kids do at night in the backyard? (不超过10个词) 2. What can kids do on a windy day according to the passage? (不超过5个词) 3. What can you do if you want to plant something but you don􀆳t have a garden? (不 超过 5 个词) 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 3 Keep Fit 2. B 上文提及宇宙飞船和火箭将在未来几天接受最后的 检查,下文对应表示:将在恰当时间发射。 3. run wel/work wel 上文提及在最初的两年里,航天 员没有安排非常困难的科学技术工作,下文对应表示:他 们最重要的工作是检查空间站是否能正常运行。 4. The new astronauts. 由上文“The new astronauts wil do more difficult jobs.”可 知,They 指 代 The new astronauts。 5. It is a large and wonderful building in space.(言之有理 即可) 外刊阅读 1. E 结合上下文可知,本文介绍的是一些学习英语的 方法。 2. G 上文提及“看完或读完母语新闻后,试着读或听英语 新闻”,下文对应表示:你会惊讶于自己的理解程度。 3. C 下文提及“在查找新单词时,尽量理解其含义”,上文 对应表示:使用英英词典。 4. F 由上文“最重要的是多读多听”可知,下文对应表示: 这样你就能对语言有感觉。 5. A 由下文“你读得越多,听得越多,用得越多,你就会 越好”可知,上文对应表示:事情就是这么简单。 Unit 3　Keep Fit 第1课时 Section A 1a~2e [课时新知特训] 一、 1~4. CADC 二、 1. badminton 2. basebals 3. gloves 4. ropes 5. Maybe 6. fit 7. double 8. Excuse 三、 1. makes 2. once 3. mine 4. theirs 四、 1. D 根据“Twice or more a day.”可知是对频率提 问,用 How often。 2. B 3. D [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. How many students are there in your class 2. How often do your classmates exercise 3. Do you think it􀆳s important for us to exercise 4. Do you often exercise 5. What/How about you 六、 1. B 细节理解题。根据“Wing Chun is a traditional fist style that started in the late Ming Dynasty in South China.”可知咏春拳是中国南方明末兴起的一种传统拳法。 2. D 细节理解题。根据“To build up speed, people usualy practice with a stand-in opponent—a dummy made of wood. Besides, Wing Chun also requires people to be flexible and soft while building up strength to fight back ...” 可知, abc都是咏春拳的特征。 3. C 细节理解题。根据“The name Wing Chun is in memory of Yim Wing Chun, the founder of Wing Chun.” 可知咏春拳的创始人是严咏春。 七、 1. They can also play night games with flashlights. 2. Fly kites. 3. Visit farmers􀆳 gardens. 第2课时 Section A Grammar Focus [语法专题特训] 一、 1. always; never 2. usualy 3. sometimes 4. often 5. seldom 二、 1. B 2. A sometime (将来或过去的)某个时候; sometimes有 时; some time一段时间; some times几次。根据句意可 知,此处应表达明年某个时候想去拜访他,因此应用 sometime。 3. B 4. C 5. A 三、 1. Whose 2. How often does 3. are hers [课时新知特训] 四、 1. working 2. groups 3. ful of 4. belongs 5. energetic [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. hours 2. sleepy 3. times 4. once 5. tries 6. but 7. for 8. from 9. unhealthy 10. to lose 六、 1. B 根据空格前后关系可知,空处表转折。 2. C 根据“They think this is the best way to relax because they often feel ... after a day􀆳s work.”可知,忙完 一天的工作后,他们经常会感到很累。 3. D 根据but it􀆳s not good if they do that too often可知, but表转折,前后意思相反,故空处指“有时”,与often 相对。 4. C 根据“Sitting al day wil make people fatter and fatter.”可知,整天坐着会让人们越来越胖,这样是不健 康的。 5. C 根据First、 Second等词可知,此处列举了一些保持 健康的方法。 6. D 根据“... to exercise three times a week and thirty minutes each time.”可知,先尝试着锻炼。 7. D spend some time doing sth. 是固定用法,表示“花费 时间做某事”。 8. B be good for是固定搭配,表示“对……有好处”。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 5