Unit 2 第2课时 Section A Grammar Focus(含语法特训)-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语(人教版2024)

Unit 2　No Rules, No Order 第1课时 Section A 1a~2f [课时新知特训] 一、 1~4. CBCA 二、 1. arrives 2. uniforms 3. litter 4. respect 5. jacket 6. order 7. folow 8. polite 三、 1. sweets 2. snacks 3. lend 4. everything 5. treat 四、 1. C 2. C 3. B [阅读提优特训] 五、 1~5. CBDEA 六、 1. B 根据“And I ... obey these rules.”可知,此处指 “规则”。 2. A “我”不得不遵守这些规则。have to不得不。 3. C 根据“I can􀆳t get to school ...”和常识可知,此处指 的是“不能迟到”。 4. A 根据“With their help, we can learn wel and keep healthy.”可知,这些规则有帮助。 5. A 老师让“我们”不乱丢垃圾,保持教室的清洁。litter 乱丢。 6. D 根据常识可知,如果不打扫教室,教室会很脏。 7. C 根据“They want us to be safe at school.”可知,安全 起见,老师不允许“我们”在教室里跑。 8. B 句意:如果我们的父母让我们去睡觉,我们不听他们 的,我们早上就不能按时起床。on time 按时。 9. B 根据“... we can􀆳t get up on time in the morning.” 可知,不能准时起床,上学就会迟到,老师就会不开心。 10. D 句意:我们也必须遵守它们。folow 遵守。 七、 1. A 词义猜测题。根据“if your room is realy dirty and you can􀆳t finish cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it the next day, along with anything else you have to do. That isn􀆳t easy.”可知如果你的房间真的很脏,而你当 天又打扫不完,你就必须在第二天把它打扫完,还要做其 他的事情,这并不容易,可见遵守这些规则很难。画线词 与hard意思相近。 2. B 细 节 理 解 题。根 据“Take out the rubbish on Monday morning before school.”可知,作者在星期一要倒 垃圾。 3. A 标题概括题。本文主要介绍了作者的妈妈制定的 新家规。 第2课时 Section A Grammar Focus [语法专题特训] 一、 1. don􀆳t 2. mustn􀆳t 3. Can; can􀆳t 4. have to 5. must 二、 1. C 2. B 根据“ This is the rule.”可知,应是必须先完成作业。 3. D 4. A 根据“May I park my car here?”可知,其肯定回答用 can,否定回答用 mustn􀆳t/can􀆳t,此处表示禁止把车停在 这里。 5. B 三、 1. Don􀆳t play 2. don􀆳t have to 3. Can; wear; can􀆳t [课时新知特训] 四、 1. leaves 2. absent 3. queue 4. noise 5. quietly [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. to eat 2. a 3. So 4. from 5. quietly 6. noise 7. read 8. play 9. healthy 10. friendly 六、 1. C 词义猜测题。根据“I also need to spend money carefuly.”可知,这里介绍的是家规,所以推断应是花钱要 小心。carefuly小心地。 2. A 细节理解题。根据“Ge Bixi: ... I need to do some housework every day.” “Hu Xiaoyu: In my family, the first one to get up should make breakfast. The first one to get home should make dinner. The family should clean the house on Sundays.”以及“Liu Yizhou: ... I have to do some housework every day.”可知,这三个学生都需要做 家务。 3. D 细节理解题。根据“What family rules do you have? What are the dos and don􀆳ts in your home?”以及后文内容 可知,家规是在家中的注意事项,即可以做和不可以做 的事。 七、 1~5. EBDAC 第3课时 Section B 1a~2c [课时新知特训] 一、 1. weekdays 2. becomes 3. build 4. focus 5. relax 6. spirit 7. understand 8. awful 二、 1. advice 2. better 3. speaking 4. untidy 三、 1. make your bed 2. hang out; either 3. become a better person 4. shows respect for [阅读提优特训] 四、 1. rules 2. However 3. uniform 4. about 5. focus 6. late 7. them 8. busy 9. either 10. relax 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 3 16 第2课时　Section A　Grammar Focus ▶ “答案与解析”见P3 一、 用can、 can􀆳t、 must、 mustn􀆳t、 have to和 don􀆳t 填空。 1. Jack, run in the halways. 2. This is just between you and me. You tel anyone else about this. 3. — you run in the halways? — No, we . 4. — Do you arrive at school early? — Yes. 5. — Rules are rules! — That􀆳s true. We folow them. 二、 单项选择。 1. Maggie, the door, please. It􀆳s realy cold outside! A. open B. opens C. close D. closes 2. You finish your homework before you watch TV. This is the rule. A. can B. must C. may D. could 3. 易混题 — Must I finish al the work at school? — No, you . You can do it at home. A. mustn􀆳t B. haven􀆳t to C. can􀆳t D. don􀆳t have to 4. — Excuse me, sir. May I park my car here? — No, you . A. mustn􀆳t B. needn􀆳t C. may not D. don􀆳t have to 5. It􀆳s already 10 o􀆳clock now. I return home. It􀆳s too late. A. can B. have to C. may D. could 三、 按要求完成句子。 1. You can􀆳t play soccer in the halways.(改为 祈使句) soccer in the halways. 2. I have to finish the work today.(改为否 定句) I finish the work today. 3. We can wear our own clothes.(改为一般疑 问句,并作否定回答) — you your own clothes? — No, we . 四、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 queue leave absent quiet noisy 1. My mom usualy home early in the morning, and goes back home late. 2. You should not be from class. 3. At the head of the was an old woman. 4. There is so much in this restaurant. I can􀆳t hear you talking. 5. Stand , children, and try not to talk to your neighbour. 五、 语法填空。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的 词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 There are many rules in our life. Are rules al terrible? No. I have to get up at six thirty every morning, so I have a lot of time 1. (eat) breakfast. I wear 2. uniform at school. I can􀆳t take my mobile phone to school. 3. I can􀆳t play games on 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(人教版)七年级下 17 it. And I can􀆳t be absent 4. class. I must talk 5. (quiet) and can􀆳t make any 6. (noisy) in the library. So everyone can 7. (read) books wel. I 8. (play) sports one hour a day, so I can keep strong and 9. (health). We must treat others with respect. They􀆳l be 10. (friend) to us, too. Rules are realy helpful. 六、 阅读理解。 What family rules do you have? What are the dos and don􀆳ts in your home? Qin Tian from Beijing No.2 Middle School asks three students there. Let􀆳s listen to what they say. Ge Bixi: I have to get up at 6:20 every morning and read English for about 30 minutes. I can􀆳t play online games for more than 30 minutes. I need to do some housework every day. Hu Xiaoyu: In my family, the first one to get up should make breakfast. The first one to get home should make dinner. The family should clean the house on Sundays. I also need to spend money carefuly. Liu Yizhou: In my home, we don􀆳t talk when we eat our meals. I have to be in bed at 9 p.m. I have to do some housework every day. If I want to spend any money, I need to ask my parents first. 1. The underlined word “carefuly” means “ ”. A. 开心地 B. 大胆地 C. 小心地 D. 自由地 2. The three students al need to . A. do housework B. get up at 6:30 every morning C. go to bed at 9:00 every night D. read English in the morning 3. From the text, we know that . A. family rules are about money B. family rules are about housework C. family rules are not good for us D. family rules are dos and don􀆳ts at home 七、 任务型阅读。 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项(有一项多余)。 Can dolphins talk? Do you like dolphins? 1. Dolphins talk to other dolphins in a group. They give sounds(声音) about feelings. 2. When a dolphin comes back to the group, they “say” welcome happily. They sometimes make sounds above (在……上面) water. 3. People cannot hear these sounds because the pitch(音 调) is very high. Scientists study them to make the sounds. Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a big aquarium(水族馆)—an aquarium is a zoo for water creatures. People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don􀆳t like to be far from their group when in an aquarium. 4. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. 5. People don􀆳t like to kil them. They say that dolphins can bring good luck to them. A. They are sad and they miss their group. B. They tel when they feel happy or sad or afraid. C. Sometimes they save somebody􀆳s life. D. And they usualy make sounds under water. E. Let􀆳s get to know the cute dolphins! F. Dolphins like eating fish. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 2 No Rules No Order