内容正文:
Unit 1 Laugh out loud!
选择性必修第一册
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微检测 课前验收
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攻难点 核心突破
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固基础 语基落实
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提素能 双写培优
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知能达标训练
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微检测 课前验收
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whispered
roar
deserves
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concepts
fame
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employers
employees
employed
unemployment
concluded
conclusion
composer
composition
composed
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amusement
amusing
amused
amused
entertained
entertainment
entertaining
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is five times the size of
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keep yourself energetic
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While riding the bike home on a cold night
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攻难点 核心突破
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a
moody
which is a great way to relieve stress
and improve your mood
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entertainment
entertaining
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Much to our entertainment/To our great entertainment
entertained us to some food for picnic
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respecting/to be respected
deserves our respect
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I told him that he deserved it
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spotted
which makes it one of the
most popular tourist/scenic spots
(which was) spotted with
twinkling stars
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with
from
come to the conclusion
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In conclusion
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going
updated
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not only keep you healthy but also enrich your life
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固基础 语基落实
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remarkable
employee
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impression
advertisements
Having examined
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entertainment
entertaining
visiting/to be visited
were whispering
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amusing
complicated
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pride makes one fall behind
cheer up
do the trick
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told off
put me on the spot
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kept us adventuring into/exploring
do what we can to help people realize
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to talk about your
feelings with someone you trust
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提素能 双写培优
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运用;应用
吼叫
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A
C
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D
B
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get amusement from
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humour has both physical and psychological benefits
cheer us up
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entertain others
which is essential for interaction
with others
while talking with them
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I've become more optimistic to face
To conclude/In conclusion
does the trick
in a bad mood
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my eyes brimming
with/filled with tears
I wiped my tears,lifted my eyes and focused my eyes on the ceiling
I was in such a bad mood that I had a long face all day long
could entertain me and cheer me up
cracked a smile
Laughter is the best medicine
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知 能 达 标 训 练
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点击进入Word
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谢谢观看
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Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.(北师大必修一U3)“I have something special for you,”Granny _________ (悄声说).“It's for all your treasures.Merry Christmas.”
2.(人教必修二U4)And down by the sea,the ____ (咆哮) of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make up the music of the coast.
3.Such is Wang Yue,a strongwilled and inspiring person who ________ (应得) our admiration.(人物介绍)
4.(人教选必二U2)Students need to generate ideas,offer examples,apply ________ (概念),and raise questions,as well as give presentations.
5.(人教选必二U1)Hawking first achieved ____ (名声) when he was still healthy enough to walk,as a graduate student in physics at Cambridge University in 1964.
Ⅱ.语境运用
1.The _________ were discussing the topic how more _________ could be ________ facing the high rate of ____________.(employ)
2.It was _________ that he didn't tell us the truth.I came to the __________ that he had lied.(conclude)
3.Gina,a famous ________,created a new ___________ on the subject “My Pet” last night,which was ________ of three parts.(compose)
4.To the audience's _________,the actor's _______ performance really ______ them and they all felt ______.(amuse)
5.Bob and Liz ___________ us at their home last night.During the time,Bob told us many witty jokes for _____________,making it an ____________ night.(entertain)
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.正在修建的这个主题公园是原来那个的五倍大,将为游客提供更加广阔和沉浸式的体验。(告知信)
The theme park being built _________________________ the original one,offering visitors a much more expansive and immersive experience.
2.你最好每天留出一些时间运动一下,以便保持精力充沛。(建议信)
You had better set aside some time every day for sports so that you can _______________________.
3.在一个寒冷的夜晚,萨姆骑着自行车回家时,遇到了一位独自在街上徘徊的愁容满面的老妇人。(场景描写)
_______________________________________,Sam came across an elderly woman who wore a long face wandering around the street by herself.
in a good/bad mood 心情好/坏
be/feel in the mood for sth/to do sth 有心情做某事
be/feel in no mood for(doing) sth/to do sth 没有心情做某事
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①There is a lot of research showing that _ positive mood leads to higher levels of productivity and creativity.(2022·浙江卷)
②The exam results left her feeling _____ (mood)and uncertain about her future,causing her to question her abilities and wonder if she had made the right choices in her academic path.
③跳绳很有趣,是缓解压力和改善情绪的好方法。
Jumping rope is a lot of fun,________________________________ ____________________________.
(1)entertain sb to sth 用某物招待/款待某人
entertain sb with sth 用……使某人快乐
(2)to one's entertainment 令某人高兴的是
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①How will VR affect the different aspects of our everyday lives,such as _____________ (entertain),shopping and travelling?(译林选必二U4)
②The novel has an interesting plot that makes it very ____________ (entertain) to read,with unexpected twists keeping readers on the edge of their seats.
③令我们非常开心的是,那好心的一家人请我们在路边的一块空地上野餐。(场景描写)
__________________________________________________,the kind family ______________________________________ on a vacant lot by the side of the road.
deserve to do sth 应该做某事;值得做某事
deserve to be done=deserve doing ……值得被做
[练透] 单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子
①It is those who are willing to give rather than receive that deserve __________________________ (respect).
②No matter how ordinary a job is,it ____________________ (值得我们尊敬),because every job plays a part in the society.
③他感到很满意,向我竖起了大拇指,高度赞扬了我的诚实,也感谢我给了他这个小费,但我告诉他这是他应得的。(动作+情感默写)
Satisfied,he gave me a thumbsup,praised me a lot for my honesty and also thanked me for the tip,but ______________________________.
(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷,读后续写)
[点津] deserve doing是用v.ing的主动形式表示被动意义,相当于deserve to be done,用法相同的单词还有need,want和require等。
(1)on the spot 当场;立刻;在现场
(2)spot sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事
be spotted with 散布;点缀
[练透] 单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子
①We _______ (spot) the blue flash of a kingfisher,a sure sign that edible fish resided below.
②The climate here is mild and pleasant,______________________ ___________________________________ (使它成为最受欢迎的旅游景点之一).
③我们躺在草地上,凝视着繁星点点的夜空。(场景描写)
We lay on the grass,staring at the night sky ______________________ __________________.
[点津] spot作“地点”讲,用作定语从句的先行词时,从句若缺少状语则用where引导定语从句;从句若缺少主语或宾语则用that/which引导定语从句。
(1)conclude...with.../by doing... 以……/做……结束
conclude from... 从……中得出结论
(2)in conclusion 最后;总之
come to/reach/arrive at/draw a conclusion 得出结论
jump to conclusions 匆忙下结论
[练透] 单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子
①Each chapter concludes ____ a collection of practices,which are designed to help you act on the big ideas of the chapter.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
②We can now confidently conclude ____ the study that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions.
③I have ______________________ (得出结论) that there is only one way to get the best of an argument—and that is to avoid it.(2024·九省联考)
④总之,我喜欢春天的一切,尤其是沐浴在雨中和阳光中的感觉。(演讲稿)
_____________,I like everything in spring,especially the feelings of being bathed in the rain and sunshine.
教材原句:We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses,who keep us updated on each patient.
我们必须非常善解人意,并与医生和护士密切合作,他们让我们了解每个病人的最新情况。
“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”意为“使……继续处于某种状态”。常见结构:
keep+宾语+v.ing形式(与宾语构成逻辑上的主谓关系);
keep+宾语+过去分词(与宾语构成逻辑上的动宾关系);
keep+宾语+形容词/副词/名词/介词短语。
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Before choosing to study online,consider whether you're a selfmotivated learner and if the material seems interesting enough to keep you _____ (go).(2024·浙江1月卷)
②I like reading books of all kinds.I have a top 10 reading list and I try to keep it _______ (update).(北师大必修一U1)
③你最好做一些运动,而不是经常上网,因为运动不仅可以保持你的健康,还可以丰富你的生活。(建议信)
It's better for you to do some sports instead of surfing the Internet a lot,because sports can ______________________________________________.
1.(2024·浙江1月卷) Perhaps most __________ (remark),however,was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor.
2.Being an ________ (employ) is a great way to learn how a business works so that you can open a business of your own.
3.(人教选必四U2) After being here for a while,my biggest __________ (impress) is the complicated mix of peoples and cultures that make up the nation.
4.Though ______________ (advertise) are of great help,I don't think we should completely rely on them to find a suitable product.
5._______________ (examine) my stomach,the doctor prescribed some medicine and advised me to take it after meals.
6.If you see humor as an optional form of _____________,you're missing some of its biggest benefits:Humor makes averagelooking people look cute and uninteresting people seem ____________.(entertain)
7.Knowing that you are going to travel in China,I have made a list of attractions that deserve ______________________ (visit).
8.The two boys _______________ (whisper)when the head teacher came in from the back door.
9.So _______ (amuse) was the clown's performance that all the students burst into laughter,forgetting about their troubles and worries for a moment.
10.The wide application of computers in science and technology frees man from the labor of ___________ (complicate) computation.
1.Modesty helps one go forward while _________________________ (骄傲使人落后).
2.Most children need encouragement in time of failure so that they can ________ (振作起来) again.
3.I believe these pills should ____________ (达到预期效果)quickly and you'll feel much better in no time.
4.The teacher ________ (斥责) Tom in the office yesterday for his being late for class again.
5.He asked me how old I was in front of the whole office,which really __________________ (让我很难堪).
1.(译林选必三U2)从人类在地球上生活的早期起,我们对未知的好奇心就使我们不断探索新的地方。 (keep+宾语+宾语补足语)
From the very early days of human life on the Earth,our curiosity about the unknown has __________________________________ new places.
2.我们应该尽我们所能来帮助人们意识到环保的重要性。 (do what sb can to do)
We should _____________________________________ the importance of environmental protection.
3.减轻压力最有效的方法之一就是跟你信任的人谈谈你的感受。(动词不定式作表语)
One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is _________________ _________________________________.
Ⅰ.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思
1.(2023·全国甲卷)Carson proves that a simple literary form that has been passed down through the ages can still be employed today to draw attention to important truths. ______________
2.(2020·浙江卷7月)With an angry roar,the bear ran to the lake to wash his eyes. ______
Ⅱ.选出spot的含义
A.n.地点,场所 B.n.污点 C.n.斑点,点 D.vt.看见
1.(2023·全国乙卷)We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset. ______
2.My dog has some brown spots and my neighbors are all fond of it.
______
3.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)I looked around and finally spotted David,who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence. ______
4.Some of the spots on your trousers are hard to remove,so you might need to take them to a professional cleaner. ______
你所在的学校将举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇以“我们为什么需要幽默?”为主题的英语演讲稿。
Ⅰ.利用本单元所学知识完成句子
1.我想我们所有人都能从看一部喜剧或听一个好笑话中获得乐趣。
I guess all of us can __________________ watching a comedy or hearing a good joke.
2.研究表明,幽默对身体和心理都有好处。
Research shows ____________________________________________.
3.它能缓解我们的压力和焦虑,让我们振作起来,还能放松我们的身体。
It can not only relieve our stress and anxiety,___________,but also relax our body.
4.幽默能娱乐他人,这对与他人互动至关重要。 (非限制性定语从句)
Humour can ________________,_____________________________ __________.
5.自从我试着在与朋友交谈时增加一点幽默以来,我与他们的关系越来越亲密了。(状语从句的省略)
I've got closer to my friends since I tried to add a little humour _______________________.
6.并且我也变得更加乐观地去面对生活中的挑战。
And ___________________________________ the challenges in life.
7.总之,幽默在我们心情不好的时候发挥了作用。
_________________________,humour ______________ when we are _____________.
Ⅱ.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Good morning,everyone! The topic of my speech today is “Why do we need humour?”.
I guess all of us can get amusement from watching a comedy or hearing a good joke.Research shows humour has both physical and psychological benefits.It can not only relieve our stress and anxiety,cheer us up,but also relax our body.Also,humour can entertain others,which is essential for interaction with others.Personally,I've got closer to my friends since I tried to add a little humour while talking with them.And I've become more optimistic to face the challenges in life.
To conclude,humour does the trick when we are in a bad mood.
[动作细节描写]——眼睛(一)
词块
meet sb's eyes接触某人的目光 stare into one's eyes 凝视 fix/focus one's eyes on 盯着 lower/drop one's eyes 垂下眼睛;低头看 raise/lift one's eyes 抬起眼睛 one's eyes shine/sparkle/glitter with excitement 眼里闪着兴奋的光芒 gaze at...with innocent and curious eyes带着天真好奇的眼神凝视……
句型
John sat beside the window,with his eyes fixed/focused on a book.(with复合结构)约翰坐在窗边,眼睛盯着一本书。
Gazing at the surroundings,he sang happily,with innocent and curious eyes.(现在分词短语作状语)他带着天真而好奇的眼神凝视着周围的环境,愉快地唱着歌。
When he recognised who the visitor was,John opened his mouth wide,his eyes glittering/sparkling/shining with extreme thrill.(独立主格)当约翰认出来访者是谁时,他张大了嘴,眼睛里闪烁着极度兴奋的光芒。
句型
The desperate woman wiped her tears,lifted her eyes and focused her eyes on the ceiling,tears welling up in her eyes.(动作链描写)那个绝望的女人擦了擦眼泪,抬起眼睛盯着天花板,眼里涌出了泪水。
Tears ran down her cheeks and soon her eyes were red from crying.泪水顺着她的脸颊流下来,很快她的眼睛就哭红了。
His eyes brimming with/filled with tears,he lowered his head.(独立主格)眼里充满了泪水,他低下了头。
[语料运用]——积极的心态
被诊断出患有重病后,我低下了头,眼眶里盈满了泪水。过了一会儿,我擦干了眼泪,抬起眼睛,双眼凝视着天花板,泪水再次涌上眼眶。面对残酷的现实,我心情糟糕透顶,整天拉长着脸。没有任何事物能让我感到快乐,让我振作起来。我的好朋友又担心又焦急,轻轻地拍了拍我的肩膀,凝视着我的眼睛,对我说了一些诙谐幽默的话。最后,我露出了笑容,眼中闪烁着希望的光芒。正如那句名言所说:“笑是最好的良药。”
Diagnosed with a serious illness,I dropped my eyes,1.______________ _________________________ (独立主格).A few moments later,2._________________________________________________________ (动作链描写),tears welling up in my eyes again.Facing the cruel fact,3.____________________________________________________(such...that...).Nothing 4.________________________________.Worried and anxious,my best friend tapped me on the shoulder gently and stared into my eyes,saying some witty and humorous words to me.Finally,I 5._______________ and my eyes sparkled with hope.Just as the famous saying goes,“6._____________________________.”
$$