必修第3册 Unit 7 Art（课件PPT）-【精讲精练】2026年高考英语一轮复习（北师大版）

教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7　ART 主题语境：人与社会——绘画艺术 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 目 录 微检测·课前验收 01 攻难点·核心突破 02 提素能·双写培优 03 CONTENTS 知能达标训练 04 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 01 微检测·课前验收 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 atmosphere female exhibition 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 screaming stage 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 performer performed performance talented talent Advertisers advertisements advertise 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 permit, permit permission failed failure 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 not a shirt, but a tie There being no one to help me, It was not until then that how to run a company 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 It is reported that 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 02 攻难点·核心突破 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 performance 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 to perform on performed an important role in 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 talented 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 talents for Only later did she discover her talent for writing. 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 on by 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 At at a stage where gave a performance on stage 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 figures out on figure out the reason why you fail in the exam 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 helpless was affected us 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 on/upon affection to produce affects me greatly/has a great effect on me. I am often deeply affected by 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 spotted 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 where moving escsped from the exploded spot, 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 failures in to catch 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 Failure is the mother of success to face failure bravely 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 causing has caused to get Cause and effect 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 scenes behind on such a beautiful scene 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 reaction 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 to with react to 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 referring 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 to reference you (should) refer to reference books 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 struggling to repeat against had struggled Having struggled for many years, he was finally admitted into a key university. 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 hesitation had hesitated 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 about/over I hesitated for a moment, 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 for with charge you for delivery free of charge in the charge of him take charge of the programme in charge of the programme 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 to remove out 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 signalling signal(l)ed him to follow me 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 is appreciated appreciation 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 working it if you could take my suggestion into consideration hearing from you as soon as possible 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 事业 曲调 乐谱 倒闭 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 样子，外表 广泛的 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 out alone 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 down let you down 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 for on in at in the first time I heard the sweetest voice 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 with in In has nothing to do with 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 do proud heard made myself understood made him stand 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 but is but for all to enjoy not to what they say but to what they do 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 was reported is supposed to be is said to have written is often thought to help 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 Chinese paper­cutting is said to have a history of It is said that Chinese paper­cutting has a history of 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 referring to is regarded as proceed with play with let out a scream took charge of 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 is set on jump to his feet connected to respond to 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 artistic aspects talented musician was professional at uplifting masterpieces took charge of 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 03 提素能·双写培优 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 应用文写作运用——感谢信(艺术) I ranked first in our school's “Amazing Campus” Photography Contest 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 I'm writing to convey my gratitude for your investment of time and effort. how to achieve vivid visual effects precisely choose the best settings 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 to get my entry regarded as the best Hope you can participate in the next photography competition. All will sing high praise for your talented work! 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 续写能力提升 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 performed well With a broad smile the starry sky a joyous night let out a scream a burning house! didn't hesitate to rush to it screamed responded spotted a girl lying on the floor struggled to escape from the house appreciated Tom's rescue messy clothes 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 04 知能达标训练 点击进入Word 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 谢谢观看 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 必修 第三册 UNIT 7 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The “natural” greenhouse effect refers to the fact that heat from the sun enters the __________ (大气) and warms Earth's surface as short­wave radiation.(人教选必三U3) 2．Tu Youyou has become the first ______ (女性) scientist of the People's Republic of China to receive a Nobel Prize, awarded for her contribution to the fight against malaria, one of the deadliest diseases in human history.(译林必修三U4) 3．The last time it was on __________ (展览)，crowds waited in line for hours for the rare chance to see the famous painting with their own eyes.(译林选必一U3) 4．Chen Wei, a high school student in Beijing, had his dinner interrupted when he heard someone _________ (尖叫) from another table.(人教选必二U5) 5．When Beethoven presented Symphony No.9 in Vienna in 1824, it was his first time on _____ (舞台) in over ten years.(译林选必一U2) Ⅱ.语境运用 1．The famous _________ is said to have _________ a humorous ___________ at yesterday's evening party, which has a deep impression on the audience.(perform) 2．Everybody said Jane was a ________ girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a ______ for singing, dancing and drawing.(talent) 3．___________ are supposed to be honest with the ______________．If you _________ your goods in a dishonest way, you will be fined up to 50，000 yuan.(advertise) 4．Even if you have a ________I won't ______ you to enter the hall without my __________．(permit) 5．Though the art show ______ to attract as many visitors as we had expected，it was far from being a _______；actually，it was a great success.(fail) Ⅲ.完成句子 1．他想买的不是一件衬衫，而是一条领带。(not...but...) What he wants to buy is ______________________． 2．没有人帮助我，我不得不独自完成这项工作。(独立主格) _______________________________I had to do it all by myself. 3．直到那时我才注意到那个男孩什么也看不见。(not until的强调句) __________________________ I noticed the boy could see nothing. 4．他丝毫不懂如何经营一家公司。(“特殊疑问词＋动词不定式”结构) He has no idea ____________________． 5．据报道那位闻名世界的足球明星明年要来中国。(It is＋过去分词＋that从句) ___________________ the world famous football star will come to China next year. [日积月累·联想发散] “be＋v.­ed＋prep.”短语联想 ed结尾形容词荟萃 由“up and down”想到的 ①be related to 与……有关 ②be accustomed to 习惯于 ③be devoted to 致力于 ④be concerned about 为……担忧/关心 ⑤be absorbed in 全神贯注于 ①based 以(某事)为基础的 ②crowded 拥挤的 ③polluted 受到污染的 ④skilled 熟练的 ⑤limited 有限的 ①back and forth 来来回回 ②day and night 日日夜夜 ③here and there 到处 ④now and then 时而，不时 [核心单词] (1)put on/give a performance演出 (2)perform an important role in 在……中起重要作用 perform an operation 做手术 perform one's duty 尽某人的职责 perform one's promise 履行某人的诺言 ①Maya's ___________ (perform) in front of the audience is getting better and better.(2024·九省联考，读后续写) ②Participants—72 healthy male and female adults—were first asked _________ (perform) a computer test that challenged their visual and spatial learning.(2025·八省联考) ③The doctor decided to perform an operation __ the patient at once. ④凯瑟琳在我们组织中起重要作用。 Catherine ______________________________ our organisation. (1)a talented girl 一个有天资的女孩 be talented in 在……方面有天赋 (2)have a talent 有天赋 show a talent for 表现出……的天赋 talent show才艺表演 ①Hoping to impress some ________ (talent) actors to come and work for me for nothing, I spread some throws over the sofas and lit candles to make it seem a bit more “young professional”．(2024·浙江首考) ②She decided to support herself on her musical _______ (talent)． ③He showed a talent ___ sports at the age of six. ④她后来才发现自己的写作天分。(应用文之人物描写) ___________________________________________________ on stage在舞台上 at one stage有一段时间 at some stage在某一时期 stage by stage逐步地，分阶段地 go through a stage经历某一时期 set the stage for sth使某事成为可能；为某事铺平道路 ①When the film star appeared __ stage, all the audience stood up to applaud. ②The police are building up a picture of the incident stage __ stage. ③__ some stage, we need to calculate when the project will be finished. ④政府正处于一个愿意与几乎任何人交谈的阶段。 The government is ________________ it is willing to talk to almost anyone. ⑤当他们在舞台上表演时，我感到既激动又自豪。(读后续写之情感描写) A wave of excitement and pride swept over me when they ____________ _____________________． (1)keep one's figure 保持体形 have a good figure 身材好 a political/public/leading figure 一位政治/公众/领军人物 (2)figure out 弄清楚；理解；计算出 figure that...认为…… figure on (sb/sth) doing sth 计划；打算；预料到 ①The two sets of _______ (figure) are not significantly different. ②Many people go crazy trying to figure ___ how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc.(2022·浙江1月卷) ③I hadn't figured __ getting home so late. ④你真正应该做的是找出你考试不及格的原因。(应用文之建议信) What you really need to do is to ____________________________________ _____． (1)be deeply/greatly affected by...被……深深打动 be affected with...染上……疾病 (2)show/have/feel much/an affection for...(非常)喜欢……，(非常)喜爱…… (3)have an effect on/upon...对……有影响 ①I felt so ________ (help) and insecure because the quality of my life ____________ (affect)．(2022·浙江1月卷) ②AI will affect __ (we) all, and if you only read one book on the subject, this is it.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) ③Does television have an effect _______ children's behaviour? ④However, when a cat is looking for _________ (affect), they tend __________ (produce) stretched and soft meows.(2024·全国甲卷) ⑤总的来说，英文报Youth对我有巨大的影响。我经常被报纸中数不清的感人故事深深感动。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，应用文) In summary，the English newspaper Youth ______________________________ _______. _____________________________ countless moving stories in the newspaper. (1)spot sb/sth发现/认出某人/某物 spot sb/sth doing sth 发现某人/某物正在做某事 spot that 看到…… be spotted with...散布……；点缀…… (2)on the spot 当场；立即；马上 ①I looked around and finally _______ (spot) David，who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) ②Then she concentrated on jogging to the spot _____ the track curved (拐弯)．(2024·浙江首考) ③I had just sat down to read when I spotted something ______ (move) on the floor. ④他们像疯子一样四处奔跑，逃离了爆炸现场。 They ________________________________running around like mad. [点津]　spot作“地点”讲，用作定语从句的先行词时，从句若缺少状语用关系副词where引导定语从句；从句若缺少主语或宾语则用关系代词that/which引导定语从句。 (1)a failure 一个失败的人，一件失败的事 (2)fail to do sth 没能做某事 fail (in) sth 失败，没通过 ①Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his ________ (fail)．(人教必修一 U3) ②He failed __ his attempt to break the record. ③I ran desperately but failed ________ (catch) up. ④失败乃成功之母。有时候，为了成功，我们别无选择只有勇敢地直面失败并从中吸取教训。(读后续写之主旨升华) ________________________________. Sometimes, in order to succeed, we have no alternative but________________________ and learn from it. (1)cause and effect 因果(关系) the cause of ……的原因 a good cause崇高的事业 (2)cause sb to do sth 导致/致使某人做某事 eq \b\lc\ \rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(cause damage to sb/sth,cause sb/sth damage)) 对……造成损害 ①It rained heavily in the south, _______ (cause) serious flooding in several provinces. ②Listening to loud music __________ (cause) hearing loss in some teenagers in the past years. ③In fact, loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you ______ (get) weight. ④因果关系是解释我们周围所发生的事情的一种方式。 ________________ is one way to explain things that happen around us. on the scene 现场 hit the scene 到场，出现 behind the scenes 在后台；在幕后 ①It disappoints me that several interesting ______ (scene) are not shown in the film. ②The students were able to go ______ the scenes to see how programmes are made. ③The doctor was __ the scene very quickly after the accident. ④我做梦也没想到会看到这样美妙的景色。 Little did I dream of seeing ______________________． (1)emotional reaction 情绪化反应 (2)react with与……发生化学反应 react to对……作出反应 react against 反对，反抗 react on对……有影响 ①Most film directors can have a proper ________ (react) to public opinion on their films. ②As prey animals, parrots are constantly watching out for danger and they instinctively (本能地) react __ risks.(2024·九省联考) ③Iron reacts ____ water and air to produce rust. ④你对展览的画作有何反应？ How do you ________ the paintings in the exhibition? (1)refer to 指的是；描述；提到；查阅 refer to a book/dictionary 查阅书/字典 refer sth to sb 把某物交送给某人 refer to... as... 称……为…… be referred to as... 被称为…… (2)in/with reference to 关于；根据……而论 ①First, a girl I met one day told me she was training for a “super”， _________ (refer) to a 52.4­mile double marathon.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) ②His doctor referred him __ a heart specialist. ③I keep two _________ (refer) books close­by on my desk: dictionary and thesaurus (同义词词典)．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) ④如果你遇到了不认识的字，我强烈建议你查阅参考书或者向他人求助。(应用文之建议信) If you meet with the characters you don't know，I strongly suggest that ______________________________________or turn to others for help. (1)struggle for...为……而斗争 struggle with/against sb/sth与某人/某事做斗争 struggle to do sth 努力做某事 struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来 (2)It is a struggle (for sb) to do sth (对于某人而言)做某事真是难事 (3)struggling adj. 奋斗的；努力的；苦斗的 ①Well, it was 1962, and I was a __________ (struggle), not very successful artist in New York. ②He struggled _________ (repeat) what he heard just now. ③Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle _______ debt and hardship. ④He _____________ (struggle) for many years before he was finally admitted into a key university. 句式升级(用非谓语动词作状语升级句④) ⑤______________________________________________________________ (1)hesitate to do sth迟疑做某事 hesitate about/over (doing) sth(做)某事犹豫不决 (2)without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth毫不犹豫地做某事 ①Seeing a little dog suddenly appear in front of my car, I braked hard without __________. If I _____________ for a second, the dog would have been killed. (hesitate) ②People with the impression that poetry is difficult to understand often hesitate __________ reading poetry.(译林选必一U4) ③我犹豫了一会儿，揣摩如何掩饰内心的尴尬。(读后续写之情感描写) __________________________wondering how to hide/disguise/mask my inner embarrassment. ①The shop owner charged me nothing ___ the noodles, I felt a wave of warmth and gratitude welling up within me. (读后续写之情感描写) ②Whoever is charged ____ a crime should be presumed innocent until proven otherwise.(人教选必四U1) ③We won't _______________________ (收你运费), for it's ______________ (免费)． ④他不能掌管这个项目，因为这超出了他的能力。 a．The programme can't be ____________________ because it is beyond his ability. b．He can't ____________________________ because it is beyond his ability. c．He can't be __________________________ because it is beyond his ability. (1)signal to sb to do sth 示意某人做某事 signal (to sb) that示意(某人)…… signal for help发信号求救 (2)traffic signals交通信号 send out a signal发出信号 ①The teacher signalled to me _________ (remove) the desk. ②Body language can give away a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send ___ a signal that you are being defensive. ③The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, __________ (signal)the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. (应用文之传统文化介绍) ④我跑向汽车，拉住他的胳膊，示意他跟我走。(读后续写之动作描写) I ran up to the car，took him by the arm and ____________________________． (1)appreciate＋n./pron./v.­ing 重视/感激…… I would appreciate it if...假如……，我将不胜感激 appreciate＋that/wh­从句 理解/意识到…… (2)convey/express one's appreciation 表达感激 ①This __ often ___________ (appreciate) since at a housewarming there isn't a lot of food served. ②I also gained a greater ____________ (appreciate) for the role that plants play in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem.(2023·浙江1月卷) ③I really appreciate _______ (work) with someone who fully appreciates the significance of hard work. ④如果你能考虑我的建议我将不胜感激。盼望早日收到你的回复。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，应用文) I'd appreciate _____________________________________________________. I am looking forward to ____________________________________． 词形转换 用所给词的正确形式填空，注意特殊词形变化 1. (2024·全国甲卷)We look forward to ________ (welcome) you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances, art ________ (exhibit) and art­making activities. 解析　welcoming; exhibitions　第一空前的“look forward to”中to为介词，后接动词的­ing形式；第二空与performances和activities并列，作介词through的宾语，用名词形式，exhibition为可数名词，用复数形式。 4．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)“I am not crazy，” says Dr. William Farber, shortly after ________ (perform) acupuncture (针灸) on a rabbit. “I am ahead ________ my time.” 解析　performing; of　第一空作介词after的宾语，用­ing形式；第二空为固定搭配ahead of“提前”。 2．Most people believe the best way to build a remarkable team is to gather a group of the most ________ (talent) individuals. 解析　talented　individuals是名词，用形容词修饰。 3．(2024·湖南长沙模拟) ________ (consider) as a material for arts and crafts and a symbol of integrity, it has enriched the traditional Chinese culture. 解析　Considered　分析句子结构可知，此处为分词作伴随状语，it与动词consider之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，应使用过去分词，句首首字母应大写。 5．When he went into the kitchen, he heard his wife ________ (scream)． 解析　screaming　设空在此作宾语补足语，与his wife是主谓关系。 6．These actions have greatly ________ (affect) the ecological (生态的) balance. 解析　affected　分析句子结构可知，该句为现在完成时。 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意不规则动词的形式变化) 1．Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have ________effect on you. 解析　an　have an effect on “对……有影响”是固定结构。 2．Her parents didn't permit her ________ (go) to the concert by herself. 解析　to go　permit sb to do sth “允许某人做某事”，为固定结构。 5．I only learned how ________ (sign) the alphabet that day. 解析　to sign　how to do意思是“怎么做”，是固定句式。 3．This is done mainly to increase productivity, ________response to the challenge of foreign competition. 解析　in　in response to “对……做出回应”， 为固定结构。 4．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)The problem: The roads there went through large valleys ________ I'd be riding uphill for miles at a time. 解析　where　此处考查定语从句的关系词，分析句子结构可知，应填关系副词。 6．Don't get close to that ________ (burn) house, for you may hurt yourself. 解析　burning　根据句意“不要靠近那座燃烧着的房子”可知，应填现在分词形式。 写出黑体词的汉语意思 1．World peace is a cause we should all work for.________ 2．It was only momentary—like a sad note in an old song—and then it was gone.________ 3．His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn't have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves._________ 4．This new trend of newspapers for “the man on the street” did not begin well.Some of the early ventures(企业) were immediate failures._________ 5．His face had an angry aspect when he heard the news._______________ 6．We at the NYFC need a broad support as we urge Congress to increase farmland conservation.__________ [短语和句型] let down 使失望 let in让……进来，放进 let alone更不用说，更别提 let out放出；发出；泄露 ①Sitting on a branch，he inched towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly，Ziyad let ___ a sharp cry.(2023·浙江1月卷) ②We don't know their names, let _____ make a phone call to them. ③I don't want to let my parents ____． ④如果我能被录用为一名志愿者，我不会让你失望的。(应用文之申请信) If I'm admitted as a volunteer, I won't ____________． at the same time 同时；然而 in time 及时；适时 on time 按时；准时；按时付款 from time to time 不时；有时 for some time 一段时间；一会儿 at times 有时；间或 in no time 立即；立刻 ①When he saw her ___ the first time, she was performing on the stage. ②The train arrived __ time. We ran all the way to the station and got there just __ time. ③Her job can be very stressful __ times. ④He would be back __ no time. ⑤我确实记得我第一次听到世界上最甜美的声音。(译林必修二U1) I do remember _________________________________________ in the wide world. have something/nothing to do with 与……有关/无关 in common with 与……相同；一样 have a lot/much/little in common with 与……有很多/几乎没有相同之处 ①My opinions have much in common ____ hers. ②Here's a riddle：What do traffic jams, long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have __ common？(2023·全国甲卷) ③__ common with his brother, John likes watching TV. ④我认为我的工作与你无关，因此你最好保持沉默。 I think my job ______________________ you, so you'd better keep silent. (教材原句)He also took a drug that can make people see yellow spots, just like the stars in The Starry Night.他还服用了一种药物，可以让人看到黄色的斑点，就像《星空》中的星星一样。 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 make sb/sth＋adj. 使某人/某事…… make sb/sth＋v.­ed 使某人/某物被…… “make sb do sth”结构用于被动语态中时，原本省略的to要恢复，即sb be made to do sth。 ①My parents often make me __ (do) some housework. ②Be confident, do your best and make us _____ (pride)! ③She couldn't make herself _____ (hear) above the noise of the traffic. ④我让低年级的所有学生明白了我的意思。 I ______________________ by all the students in the low grades. ⑤他的妈妈让他一直站着。 His mother ______________ all the time. (教材原句)Art is not what you see, but what you make others see. 艺术不是你看到的东西，而是你让别人看到的东西。 (1)not...but...是一对连接有并列关系的词语或句子的连词，它表示取舍关系，在连接并列的两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与but后面的名词或代词的数一致。 (2)采用“就近原则”处理谓语动词的单复数的连词还有：whether...or; neither...nor...; not only...but (also)．.. (3)both...and...按意义处理谓语动词的单复数。 ①It's something of a cliché (陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes ___ their mistakes.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) ②Not you but your father __ (be) to blame. ③这顿饭不是为一个人所做，而是供所有人享用。 The meal is not for one, ____________________． ④你不应该关注他们说什么，而应该注重他们做什么。 You should pay attention ________________________________________． (教材原句)It is said that the two artists admired each other. 据说两位艺术家惺惺相惜。 It is said that...＝Sb is said to do sth。其中，不定式根据情况可用一般式、进行式或完成式。 It is thought that...据认为…… It is believed that...人们相信…… It is reported that...据报道…… It is claimed that...据称…… It is hoped that...人们希望…… It is well­known that...众所周知…… It is generally considered that...人们普遍认为…… ①It ____________ (report) that several people had been arrested. ②It is supposed that he is working in that big company. →He _________________ working in that big company. ③It is said that he has written a new book about workers. →He _______________________ a new book about workers. ④It is thought that he often helps the people in need. →He ________________________ the people in need. ⑤据说中国剪纸在中国有1500多年的历史。(应用文之传统文化) a．__________________________________________________ more than 1，500 years in China. b．______________________________________________________ more than 1，500 years in China. 固定搭配和句式 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1．(2023·浙江1月卷)I was standing by the car ________ a hummingbird flew to the center of our group and began hovering. 解析　when　be doing...when...为固定结构，意为“正在做……这时……”。 2．There were large quantities of ________ (refer) books for me to choose from. 解析　reference　reference books意为“参考书”。 5．When he walked past, he spotted a man ________ (steal) a car. 解析　stealing　spot sb doing是固定结构，意为“看到某人正在做……”。 6．Like a lot of men, he finds it hard to express his ________ (emotion)． 解析　emotions　his是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，根据句意这里应用名词复数。 3．Scream is their ________ (react) to the performance. 解析　reaction　their是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。 4．Time ________ (permit), I do hope you will attend this year's music festival.(应用文之邀请信) 解析　permitting　此处为独立主格结构，用动词的­ing形式。 let out a scream; be set on; refer to; be connected to; play with; be regarded as; proceed with; respond to; take charge of; jump to one's feet 1．I am not ____________ “small” people in the literal sense of the word. 2．The singer ______________ a representative of the youth of her generation. 3．I don't want to interfere with you. Please ____________ your work. 4．There are no other children in the family for the child to talk or _________． 5．Suddenly a hand touched her shoulder, and she ________________ of terror. 6．When she was in the hospital, her sister ______________ her children. 7．The game called “Space Travel” _________ Mars. 8．The song can make a listener ________________ and laugh, or sit in a corner and cry. 9．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)First，he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks ____________ each other. 10．You learn to see something with your eyes and __________ it with your hands. 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇 There is no denying that Li Shutong was a genius in many 1.________________ (艺术方面), because he was not only a 2._________________ (有天赋的音乐家) and painter, but also an excellent performer of modern drama. He 3._____________ ______ (在……方面专业) combining western elements with classical Chinese culture, thus composing many 4.______________________ (令人振奋的杰作). After he returned home from Japan in 1910, he became an editor of a famous newspaper and 5.______________ (负责) advertisement. Besides, his calligraphy works were also extensively acknowledged. 用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。 假定你是李华，在你们班英国交换生Chris的帮助下，你获得了学校举办的“美丽校园”主题摄影比赛活动的一等奖。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示感谢；2.回顾他对你的帮助；3.邀请他参加下次摄影比赛。 第一步　练单句——词句优美，吸引眼球 1．我很高兴我在我校的“美丽校园”摄影比赛中排名第一。 I'm excited that ___________________________________________________ ___________． 2．我写信感谢你投入的时间和精力。 _________________________________________________________________ 3．在我准备比赛的时候，你耐心地教我怎么拍出好照片，以及如何实现生动的视觉效果。 While I was preparing for the competition, you patiently taught me what makes a good photo and ___________________________________． 4．你向我示范如何精确调整色度，如何选择最佳背景。 You demonstrated to me how to adjust the shades ____________ and ________________________． 5．所有这些因素结合在一起，使我的参赛作品被认为是最好的。 All these components combined ____________________________________． 6．希望你能参加下一次摄影比赛。大家都会对你天才般的作品赞不绝口！ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二步　组语篇——文从字顺，赏心悦目(恰当运用过渡衔接词汇，如additionally, therefore等) One possible version： Dear Chris， I'm excited that I ranked first in our school's “Amazing Campus” Photography Contest, so I'm writing to convey my gratitude for your investment of time and effort. While I was preparing for the competition, you patiently taught me what makes a good photo and how to achieve vivid visual effects. Additionally, you demonstrated to me how to adjust the shades precisely and choose the best settings. Therefore, all these components combined to get my entry regarded as the best. Hope you can participate in the next photography competition. All will sing high praise for your talented work! Yours， Li Hua [教材续写语料] 情感描写 动作描写 环境描写 joyous adj.欢乐的，使人喜悦的 appreciate vt.欣赏，重视；感激 broad smile满面的笑容 perform v．执行；起……作用；演出；表现 scream vi.& vt.高声喊出 struggle vi.奋斗；艰难行进 respond vi.& vt.回答，回复；作出反应 hesitate vi.犹豫；顾虑 spot vt.发现 let out a scream发出尖叫声 starry adj.布满星星的 burning adj.燃烧的；发热的 messy adj.凌乱的，散乱的 [续写语料运用] 请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇，完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。 　　汤姆在今晚举行的戏剧演出中表现得很好。他满面笑容，在星空下走回家。那是一个欢乐的夜晚。突然，他听到有人发出了一声尖叫。他看到了一所燃烧的房子！他毫不犹豫地冲过去，对着窗户大声喊叫，但没有人回应。他冲进房子，在烟雾缭绕中摸索着前进，突然发现地板上躺着一个女孩。他立即抬起那个女孩，挣扎着逃离房子。那女孩醒后非常感激汤姆的援救，他只是咧嘴笑了笑。看着自己凌乱的衣服，汤姆却感到非常自豪。 　　Tom 1.______________ in the drama held tonight. 2.__________________，he headed home under 3.______________．It was 4.______________．Suddenly，he heard someone 5.________________.He saw 6.________________ He 7.__________ __________________ and 8.________ into the window，but no one 9.___________. He crashed into the house, felt his way with much smoke around him, and suddenly 10.____________________________．Lifting the girl immediately，he 11._________ _________________________.When coming to herself，the girl 12.______________ ___________ greatly and he just grinned.Looking at his 13._____________，yet Tom felt extremely proud. $$