UNIT 9 Section Ⅱ LESSON 1 TO CLONE OR NOT TO CLONE？-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第三册（北师大版2024）

英语 选择性必修 第三册 课堂学案(BS) Section II LESSON1TO CLONE OR NOT TO CLONE? 请完成P。默写练习(五)、教材原文助读见分册本 课文研读 发展思维品质 答案精解P. Task 1 框架宏观建构:整体理解 C. Animal cloning is well developed because Dolly the sheep was born. Skim the passage and fill in the blanks of cloning. D. Animal cloning raised arguments and scientists Para.1:The 1. .in cloning. are not sure about its future. Paras. 2~3:Some successful 2. (5)What about the writer's attitude towards Paras. 4~5:People's 3. on cloning. cloning in the text? Para.6:The 4. of cloning. A. The writer is against cloning Task2 文本微观剖析:细节探究 B. The writer is in favour of cloning 1. Choose the best answer. C. The writer does not state any personal opinion (1) Which of the following is not the characteristic about cloning D. The writer is in agreement about cloning of natural cloning? 2. Reread the passage and fill in the blanks. A. It happens only on plants. Cloning is the process of making an exact B. It has been going on for generations copy of a plant or animal and(1) C. It is made either naturally or artificially (develop) it either naturally or artificially. Here D. One of its examples is identical twins. (2) (be) some typical examples about (2) What is the main problem with Dolly the sheep? clone.The first (3)_ (successful) A. Illness's types. B. Health conditions. cloned animal was a sheep (4) C. Gene's fail. D. Growth's process. (name) Dolly in 1996. In January 2018, the (3) What is the purpose of scientists cloning primates? cloning of two long-tailed monkeys, Zhong Zhong(5) A. Seeking the joy of life. Hua Hua, was announced by Chinese(6) B. Producing animal models (scientist). However. C. Getting animals with edited genes. people have different views about it. The successful cloning of primates has led to worldwide praise D. Making contributions to medical research as(7) huge breakthrough. Cloning and human health. however, continues to be an issue (8) (4) What's the main idea of the text? causes a great deal of disagreement and provokes A. Animal cloning is very valuable and can strong emotions. In the future, while some benefit the world people believe it is crucial for (9) B. Animal cloning could be misused by bad ( science ) advancement, others raise moral people so it must be forbidden. concerns. Researchers insist that the science of . 58. UNIT 9 HUMAN BIOLOGY cloning should(10) (explore) and advanced further. Task 3 阅读思维升华,主题实践 Why do researchers insist that the science of cloning should be further explored and advanced? (Critical Thinking 批判性思维) 语基输入助力语言输出 答案精解P.a 1(教材P) In comparison with other species [习作练笔]--补全句子 cloning primates has proved to be "much harder", (4)与上半场相比,比赛的下半场有些沉闷。(事 and doing so with non-reproductive cells was 件介绍) even more complicated. The second half of the game was dull 与其他的物种相比,克隆灵长类动物要“困难得 2(教材 Pso)This could help save research time, 多”,而使用非生殖细胞克隆则更为复杂。 reduce the number of animals required for testing. comparison n.比较;对比 produce more accurate results, and lead to more ①beyond/without comparison 无与伦比 effective treatments by/in comparison with sb/sth与.....相比 这有助于节省研究时间,减少实验所需动物的 by comparison 比较起来 数量,使实验结果更准确、治疗方法更有效。 ②compare ut.比较;比作 accurate adj.准确的,正确的 compare A with/to B 比较A和B ①become/be accurate in/at 在....方面准确 compare... to... 将.....比....... to be accurate 精确地说(用作插人语) compared with/to 与......相比 ②accurately adv.精确地,准确地 They were living well, in comparison with people accuracy n.精确,准确 elsewhere in the world.和世界上其他地方的人 Because of your help, my fluent and accurate 们比起来,他们过着舒适的生活。(人物介绍) oral English enables me to communicate with [融会练通]--单句语法填空 foreign students freely. (1)As a famous saying goes, “Life is compared 由于您的帮助,我流利且准确的英语口语使我 a voyage.” 能够自由地与外国学生交流。(感谢信) (2) comparison, expenditure on [融会练通]-一单句语法填空 education increased last year (1) You need to hit the ball (accurate). (3) Standards in health care have improved enormously (2)There is a need to check the compared 40 years ago. (accurate) of these figures. . 59. 英语 选择性必修 第三册 课堂学案(BS) ·bound (3) We bope to become more accurate adi.很有可能,肯定会 predicting the earthquakes. be bound to do sth 一定会做某事 [习作练笔]--补全句子 be bound for 开往某地;准备前往某地 (4)确切地说,她已经在这里工作了九年零六个月。 be bound up with sth 与某事有密切关系 , she has been be boundup in sth 忙于某事 working here for 9 years and 6 months. treatment n.诊疗,治疗,疗法;对待方式 Visiting the Summer Palace is bound to greatly ①under treatment 在治疗中 promote your understanding of the profound traditional Chinese culture. ②treat n.招待;款待 游览顾和园一定会大大促进你对博大精深的中 v.对待;款待;请客;治疗 treat sb as... 国传统文化的了解。(推荐信) 把某人看作...... [融会练通]一单句语法填空 treat sb to sth 招待某人吃...... (1)Several hours later, they finally managed to treat sb with... 以......方式对待某人 board a plane bound China. treat sth seriously 认真对待某事/某物 (2)He is bound up his work The wastewater treatment plant purifies the which is bound up the welfare of water before releasing it into the river. 废水处理 the community. 厂在将水排放到河流之前进行净化。(现象介绍) [习作练笔]-补全句子 [融会练通]--单句语法填空 (3)只要我们坚持梦想、永不放弃,我们一定会 (5)He is treatment and is in 取得成功。(演讲稿) stable condition. So long as we hold our dreams and never give (6) He always treats his friends up,we family members. 4(教材 Psz) They were the first-ever primates (7)I'll treat you lunch at the (the order of mammals which include apes, monkeys restaurant in front of our school. and humans) to have been cloned! (8) He always treats pople around him 他们是有史以来首次被克降的灵长类动物(哺 respect. 孔动物的一个类别,包括狼、猴子和人类) [习作练笔]-补全句子 句型公式:动词不定式作后置定语 (9)如果我们想保护地球,就需要认真对待气候 变化。(演讲稿) ①当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最 if We need to 高级等修饰或前有thenext,theonly we want to protect our planet. the last等时,常用动词不定式作后置定语; 3(教材P.)They believe it is bound to lead to ②动词不定式作后置定语常修饰的词多是 cloning of other species, and they worry about 抽象名词,如:ability,chance,ambition the ethical questions this raises. attempt等; 他们认为这项技术必将导致其他物种的克隆 ③不定代词something,nothing, little等后 担心由此会引发伦理问题 常用动词不定式作后置定语 . 60. UNrT9 HUMAN BIOLOGY Beijing has become the first city to host both don't think it's a good idea to spend too much Summer and Winter Olympic Games time and money on it. 北京成为了第一个既举办过夏季奥运会,又举 (2)只要你保持专注并努力工作,你就可以实现 办冬季奥运会的城市。(地点介绍) 你的人生目标。 [习作练笔]--补全句子 (1)她是世界上第一个获得两项诺贝尔奖的人。 you can achieve your goals in life. She was .续写词句积累.. two Nobel Prizes. 心理描写 (2)我有一些关于市区建设的重要事情要告诉你。 一、课文词汇 I have something important about the construction in 1. question n.怀疑v.问;怀疑 the downtown 2. praise v.称赞 (3)据说她有能力做好这项具有挑战性的工作。 3. disagreement n.反对意见 It's said that she has 4. provoke ut.激起,引起 5. emotion n.强烈的情感,激情 6. believe (4)步行是保持健康最简单的方式。 v.认为 Walking is 7. concern n.担心;令人担心的事 5(教材 P)While some people believe it is crucial v.使担忧 for scientific advancement, others raise moral 8. worry v.(使)担心,发愁;烦扰 9. be devoted to concerns.尽管有些人认为这对于科学的进步至 致力于..... 关重要,但也有人提出了道德方面的担忧 二、课文原句 ·句型公式:while引导让步状语从句 1. For years, there had been attempts to clone animals artificially. ①while作“当......的时候,和......同时”讲 多年来,人们一直在尝试人工克降动物。 时,引导时间状语从句; 2. This has led to questions such as, "Will this ②while作“尽管,虽然”讲时,引导让步状语从句; be a major issue for all cloned animals?""Will ③while作“只要”讲时,引导条件状语从句 it continue tohappen forever?”.这引l发了一些 ④while作“然而,可是”讲时,连接两个并列 疑问,例如:“这会是所有克降动物的主要问题 句,表示对比关系。 吗?”“这个问题会永远持续下去吗?”。 While visiting this exhibition, we can not only 3. Furthermore, clones may be viewed as mere enjoy the folk art works but also learn a lot. copies of originals thus being seen as inferior. 我们参观这次展览时,不仅可以欣赏民间艺术 而且,克隆体可能会被看作母体的副本,因此 品,而且可以学到很多东西。(通知) 被认为更低等。 [习作练笔]-一补全句子 .情景应用 (1)虽然旅行能开阔你的眼界,但我认为在旅行 1.他感到身体里涌动着一股暖流。 He 上花费太多时间和金钱不是一个好主意。 surging through his body. 61. 英语 选择性必修 第三册 课堂学案(BS) 2.我此刻心情舒畅,就像蓝天上的白云那样自在 4.我欣喜若狂,三步并作两步跑过去。 I'm at the moment. I . and ran just like the white clouds in the blue sky. so quickly. 3.人群中弥漫着悲伤和沮丧的气氛。 5.小男孩惊得说不出话。 An air of The little boy settled over the crowd. 反信题示完成P课时作业(十二) Section Grammar 完成时 答案精解P.。 2.用法 探究发现 (1)表示发生在过去的动作或存在的状态到说 观察下列教材原句并思考黑体部分的功能 话时刚刚完成或结束。现在完成时常与upto ①Natural cloning has been going on for generations. now, so far, already,yet, now, recently, in ②Gardeners have been using a form of cloning the past fewyears,just等表示时间的词连用 In the past few years, great changes have when they take a cutting from a plant ... taken place in my hometown. ③For years, there had been attempts to clone 在过去的几年里,我的家乡发生了巨大变化。 animals artificially (2)下列情况下常用现在完成时; ④.. cloning primates has been proved to be ①lt is/hasbeen十一段时间十since从句 “much harder", and doing so with non- ②This/That/It is the first/ second/... time that 十 reproductive cells. 现在完成时 Dr. Sun Qiang, director of the research team ③It/This is the best/worst/most interesting 等十名词十从句十现在完成时 said they had been wholly devoted to the research.. It is/has been twenty years since I last saw her .- and had been taking care of more than 1,000 我已经二十年没见她了。 monkeys 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.. This is the first time that we have seen a [语法感知] film in the cinema as a family. ,句④ 1.句①②中黑体部分为 这是我们全家第一次到电影院看电影。 为现在完成时的 This is the most interesting novel he has 2.句③中黑体部分为 ,句 everwritten.这是他写得最有趣的一部小说。 为 名师点津 在条件、时间或让步状语从句中,表示 要义详析 将来某时之前已完成的动作。 When you have learned English, you 一、现在完成时 will find it a bridge to so much knowledge. 1.构成和意义:have/has十done,表示过去所发 当你学习英语之后,你将找到一条通往丰 生的动作或事情对现在造成的影响或结果。 富知识的桥梁。 .62.UNIT 9 HUMAN BIOLOGY 语基输入助力语言输出 1.(1)to (2)By (3)with to Section I TOPIC TALK (4)by in comparison with the first compared with/to the first 2.(1)accurately (2)accuracy (3)in at (4)To be accurate 情境活动培养听说能力 (5)under (6)as (7)to (8)with I.话题词块 (9)treat climate change seriously 1.innovate 2.betterment 3.vaccines 4.athletics 3.(1)for (2)in:with (3)are bound to achieve success 5.participants 6.resilience 7.biology 8.capabilities 4.(1)the first person in the world to receive (2)to tell you 9.marathon 10.justify 11.infer 12.calculate 13.physicist (3)the ability to do the challenging work well 14.doping (4)the simplest way to keep healthy Ⅱ，话题情境 5.(1)While traveling can broaden your mind (2)While you stay focused and work hard 1.my blood pressure is too high 2.you need to diet to help bring your blood pressure down 续写词句积累 3.that you should and shouldn't eat 情景应用 1.felt the warmth 2.in good mood 3.sorrow and depression 4.What if I want to go to a restaurant 4.was overjoyed 5.was speechless with shock 5.This won't be nearly as bad as I had thought 语基输入助力语言输出 SectionⅢ Grammar- 完成时 1.(1)capability capabilities (2)capably (3)of 探究发现 (4)lost the capability to catch/of catching food [语法感知] 2.(1)from (2)inference (3)We can infer that in her letter to 1.现在完成进行时：被动语态 her father (4)What inferences can you make,draw from 2.过去完成时：过去完成进行时 3.(1)to shock (2)calculations (3)is calculated (4)calculate 要义详析 4.(1)participant (2)participation (3)to participate in [即时训练] 1.(1)haven't played (2)has cleaned (3)has ventured Section I LESSON 1 TO CLONE OR (4)have done (5)have begun NOT TO CLONE? 2.(1)has been working hard have been playing football 课文研读发展思维品质 (2)①have been working②have been looking Task I has been playing.has played 1.definition 2.examples 3.views 4.future 3.(1)has developed a good habit Task 2 (2)has been considering going back:hasn't decided 4.(1)had left (2)had taught (3)had returned 1.(1)(5)ABDD (4)had finished (5)had rushed 2.(1)developing (2)are (3)successfully (4)named 5.(1)had been expecting (2)had been eating (5)and (6)scientists (7)a (8)that (9)scientific (3)had been waiting (4)had been raining (10)be explored (5)had been lying Task 3 6.(1)had been studying English (2)had cleaned the office Although cloning continues to be an issue that causes a great (3)has been pouring for about two days deal of disagreement and provokes strong emotions.as Einstein (4)you'd been looking for me said,"Science is a powerful instrument.How it is used. 跟踪检测 whether it is a blessing or a curse to mankind,depends on I,单句语法填空 mankind and not on the instrument.A knife is useful,but it can 1.have played 2.had passed 3.has been extended also kill.” 4.has experienced 5.had been learnt 6.had recommended ·140·