课时作业1 UNIT 7 TopicTalk&Lesson1Comprehending-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册（北师大版2024）

课时作业（一）UNIT7 答案解析Pm Period One Topic Talk&Lesson1一Comprehending(限时：35分钟) I.阅读 2.Short film contest: 凡 a)The videos should be real; During Chinese New Year,or the Spring b)Dubbing()could be in Chinese or English,but subtitles(should be in Chinese and English; Festival,grand celebrations take place all over the c)Size:IGB maximum,less than 4 minutes. world.We are now looking for photos and videos of memorable moments from the celebrations.Regardless of Contact who you are or where you are from,you are welcome All entries can be uploaded to:https://www. to participate in this contest. facebook.com/chinaculture.org or be emailed to: ☑Awards and prizes photo2024@chinaculture.org. 1.How many winners will be selected from the The contest will select 50 photos: video-makers for the third prize? First prize:5 persons,RMB 2,000 for each winner; A.3. B.5. C.6. D.30. Second prize:15 persons,RMB 1,000 for each winner; 2.What is the deadline for the submission? Third prize:30 persons,RMB 600 for each winner. A.December 20,2024.B.February 13,2025. The contest will also select 10 short films: C.February 14,2025. D.May15,2025. First prize:RMB 5,000 for the winner; 3.What is a requirement for the contest? Second prize:3 persons,RMB 3,000 for each winner; A.All entries should be real. Third prize:6 persons,RMB 2,500 for each winner. B.The participants should be Chinese. ☑Timeline C.The photos or films should be shot in China. Submission:from December 20,2024 to D.The minimum number of a photo series should February 13,2025; be ten. Selection and ranking:from February 13 to May B 15,2025: At the Smithsonian Folklife Festival,among mountain Result announcement:June 30,2025. songs and ethnic costumes and special ceremonies,I am noticeable despite my modern dress,as my green ☑Requirements “VOLUNTEER”nametag brands me as a perfect 1.Photo contest: target for curious tourists.I have volunteered to a)Entries can be single photos or a series of learn about global customs;my knowledge of my photos.A series of photos is counted as one entry and native culture is limited.I had boxed up my past each series may contain four to ten photos; before moving to America eight years ago,when a b)Each entry should have a title and a short new continent considered my old self foreign. description (such as time,place and people in the Here on the National Mall,I am the only means photo)in Chinese or English; of communication between the Americans and the ·109· artisan(工匠)，who were invited from China to display 5.What is the author's role on the National Mall? their talents.They see my awkward hand gestures as A.A visitor. B.A translator. I test my mother tongue,speaking Mandarin(普通 C.A tour guide. D.A security guard. and putting it into English for visitors. 6.What does the underlined part“in awe”in The artisans possess exceptional skills.He Paragraph 4 mean? Guoyao can read thousands of pictographic characters A.In doubt. B.In silence. 形文字)and bears the duty of passing on Dongba C.In satisfaction. D.In amazement. culture.Cheng Zhirong creates fantastic animal 7.What does the author realize in the end? figures with a spoon and melted sugar in minutes. A.Chinese culture has been part of her own identity. Standing among them,I wonder about the contributions B.Culture should be presented in different forms. a 16-year-old girl can make. C.Culture can only be kept alive through exchanges. “Ooh,it's so pretty!”A young girl sticks her D.Chinese culture has helped her better adapt to nose close to a sugar dragon.Zhirong,the candy her new life. maker,signals to me,and I explain to the girl that C the dragon is pure sugar."Mommy,it's candy!"she On most Sundays,the sound of hammers(锤子) excitedly says."Beautiful.."The crowd breathes in and other tools hitting stone can be heard in a village awe.One woman taps me on the shoulder,saying, in the Chimalhuacan area,on Mexico City's east "Please,tell her that her work is surreal...a gift side.The sounds come from stone carvers(石雕师) from another world.” who still work on a skill that has been passed down As Zhirong takes my hand and calls me "little for generations-even after the local stone was used sister",I find my place in this group of extraordinary up.The village is filled with meter-high religious figures people who crossed oceans to build a bridge between and other beautiful stone objects. different ethnicities and nationalities through sugar Generations of stone carvers in Chimalhuacan sculptures and painted words.I,too,am a bearer also created much of the stonework found on buildings of traditions. and in parks in the capital's downtown. I smile at Guoyao,as he paints in pictographic While carvers in other areas long ago turned to characters the English words I have taught him, machines,the workers here only use hammers and "You're welcome.I come to know that culture is other special hand tools.Many are self-taught,but not shelved behind glass cases in museums.It is in some,like Tomas Ugarte,aged 86,learned in the the life that I once thought backward and dull-the traditional way.This method of rock cutting has Chinese way of life that is a part of me. been passed down between family members,dating 4.Why does the author attend the Smithsonian back about five generations. Folklife Festival? The rock cutters are generally old.There were A.To learn about global traditions. about 600 official stone carvers about 10 years ago. B.To improve her interpersonal skills. Now,there are probably only around 300.The C.To interview some talented artisans. carvers are dying and their children generally do not D.To appreciate the wonderful artworks. want to take up the trade. ·110· Still,the stone carvers keep the old traditions Ⅱ.阅读七选五 alive.Many people in the area use stone tools made As is well known,making art is good for your by the stone carvers. health.It can reduce stress and improve your spirit. Rev.Alberto Sandoval,who has known the 1 All you need to do is just make art.And the stone workers since 1990,described them as "the more you do it,the better.Here're some tips to help backbone of the community".Most of the carvers you kick-start your creative art habit. have work areas at home,which provides them with 2 In fact,there're no differences in health outcomes between those who are identified as experienced some money.They sell carvings for prices from in art and those who aren't.So no matter your level, $500 to $2,000.But they often do not sell much. you could feel all the good things that come with Unlike many craftspeople who want to see their making art. works shown in museums,the carvers here also Figure out your mode of creative expression.There're work for free at repairing the stonework at the 250- many choices available:painting,cooking,baking, year-old local church,Santa Maria de Guadalupe. woodworking,sewing-the sky's the limit.3 Asked if the trade will continue,carver Mario Anything that sets off your creative mind is good for Olivares read a poem written on the church wall: you.And don't feel like you have to stick to one thing. "Your art,your tradition,your culture and the Mix it up-do whatever you're in the mood for. nobility()of the people keep the spirit of this Focus on the making and let go of expectations.Once town alive.” you have your art materials,here comes the fun part.Let yourself get lost in the process and just 8.What is special about the stone carvers in Chimalhuacan? play.It's the physical act of making art that causes A.They have turned to machines. those feelings of stress relief and positive spirit,not B.They only use hand tools. what you make.4 C.They are self-taught. Think about making art like any healthy habit. D.They mainly create religious figures. Just as you make time to exercise and hang out with 9.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? friends,you should make time for your artistic A.The great loss of the local stone. creation.You don't even need a few hours.5 In B.Different jobs the young choose. addition to carving out time,carve out a physical C.The worrying future for the trade. space for art.You could set up a corner table for your D.The long history of stone carving. art supplies.If space is an issue,put them all in a 10.What can we know about the carvers? container that's easily accessible. A.Keep an open mind. A.They work for free most of the time. B.Improve yourself with regular practice. B.They like giving their works to museums. C.Don't require yourself to have great skills. C.They sell carvings at high prices. D.However,developing interest in art takes little time. D.They often make a little money. E.Doing just 10 minutes of art each day can do wonders. 11.How did Mario Olivares feel about the future of F.But you don't have to be a full-time artist to get the trade? these benefits. A.Confident. B.Uncaring. G.So,you don't even need to finish what you're C.Helpless. D.Worried. making to feel those health benefits. ·111课时作业答案 3.A 解释关系。根据下文可知,此处表达了创造性思维的 课时作业(一) 优点,保持开放心态不要让思想受限,可以去做任何想做 I.阅读 的事情,A项符合语境,故选A项。 A 4.G 因果关系。根据上文可知,本段提出降低甚至是放弃 主题语境:人与社会/传统节日。本文为应用 期待值,我们应关注创作的过程,它所带来的健康益处并 文,介绍了一个征集中国春节庆祝活动中难忘时刻 不依附于创作结果,在创作过程中就可以感受到,G项S。 的比赛的相关信息。 与上文衔接紧密,故选G项(你甚至不需要完成你正在做 1.C 细节理解题。根据Awards and prizes部分Third 的事情就能感受到这些健康益处)。 prize:6 persons,RMB 2,5oo for each winner 可知,将从 5.E 顺承关系。根据上文可知,本段提到将艺术当成一种 视频制作者中选出6名授予三等奖,故选C项。 健康习惯,安排给艺术创作的时间无需几个小时,表示艺 2. B 细节理解题。根据Timeline部分Submission:from 术创作每天只需要很少的时间形成习惯,就会有极大的好 December 20,2024 toFebruary 13,2025可知,投稿的截 处,E项顺承上文,故选E项。 止时间是2025年2月13日,故选B项。 课时作业(二) 3.A细节理解题。根据Requirements部分可知,照片作品 需要提供真实的时间、地点、人物等信息,视频作品需要 层级一 语用巩固 是真实的,即参赛作品都需要是真实的,故选A项。 I.单句语法填空 B 1. performance 2. causing 3. failure 4. out 5. Affected 主题语境:人与社会/历史、社会与文化。本文 6. playing 7. reaction 8. talented 9. to abandor 语篇 为记叙文,讲述了作者参加SmithsonianFolklife 10. striking 导读 Festival见识了中国手工艺人的卓越技巧,从而对 II.选词填空 自己曾经的中国身份感到自豪的故事。 1. have in common 2. leave out 3. is connected to 4.A 细节理解题。根据第一段可知,作者来参加这次活动 4. a series of 5. As for 6. let out 是为了了解全球的文化传统,故选A项。 II. 单句写作 5.B 细节理解题,根据第二段首句可知,作者是美国人和 1. Seeing a snake, the girl let out a scream 中国工匠之间交流的桥梁,也就是一名翻译,故选B项。 2. They were deeply affected by the news of her death 6.D 词句猜测题。根据第四段末句可知,众人已经被工匠 3. She does exercise every morning to keep her figure. 的手艺折服,自然会惊叹,故选D项。 4. If you give up the first time you fail, you will only end 7.A 细节理解题。根据末段可知,作者认为自己的文化传 in failure. 统不会丢失,始终是自身的一部分(中国文化是她身份的 5. He showed his talent for art when he was only six years old 一部分),故选A项。 6. I was sleeping when there was a knock at the door. C 7. When and where we will have a picnic hasn't been decided yet. 主题语境:人与社会/社会、历史与文化。本文 8. The problem is that the boy doesn't want to chat 为说明文,介绍了在墨西哥城东侧的奇玛尔华坎地 语篇 with anyone. 导读 区的石雕师,他们仍然在从事一项代代相传的技 IV.课文语法填空 能。村子里到处都是一米高的宗教人物和其他美 1. was painted 2. paintings 3. hanging 4. What 丽的石雕。 5. The 6. stormy 7. lit 8. by/with 9. who 10. reality 8.B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,这里的工人只 层级二 素养提升 使用锤子和其他特制的手工工具,故选B项。 V.阅读七选五 9.C 段落大意题。本段讲述令人担忧的石雕未来,故选C项。 10.D 语篇 细节理解题。根据第六段最后两句可知,他们只能 主题语境:人与社会/艺术。本文为说明文,主 导读 赚一点钱,故选D项。 要介绍了如何更好地欣赏艺术画作,理解艺术家的 11.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,MarioOlivares对 思想。 传统石雕技艺的延续充满信心,故选A项。 1.G 总分关系。根据下文各段的主题句可知,下文论述了 II.阅读七选五 与艺术家交流的方式和建议;结合文章最后一句可知,空 主题语境:人与社会/艺术。本文为说明文。 处为总领下文的过渡句,故选G项。 语篇 艺术创作对人的健康有好处,可以减少压力,改善 2.E 递进关系。根据该段主题句可知,该段主要论述要 导读 精神。本文说明了在培养艺术创作过程中的一些 “了解艺术家”;结合空前一句可知,了解艺术家是欣赏任 注意事项。 何艺术作品的第一步;E项(了解艺术家有助于欣赏作品) 1.F 转折关系。前两句提出创作艺术具有积极影响,结合 符合语境,故选E项。 下文可知,我们创作艺术,尽力去做到自己的最好,此空承 3.B 总分关系。空处为该段的主题句,根据空后的内容可 上启下,故选F项(但你并不需要成为全职艺术家才能获 知,该段主要论述要了解画作的种类和材料,故选B项。 得这些好处)。 4.F 因果关系。根据空前一句可知,读懂线条和颜色,理 2.C 总分关系。根据下一句可知,有无艺术经验对人的健 解艺术家的意思是非常困难的。F项指出不同的人对一 康结果没有区别,由此可知,本段讲的是“不必要求自己有 幅简单的画有不同的理解,与上文衔接紧密且与下文逻辑 高超的技能”,故选C项。 一致,故选F项。 ·189·