八年级下册-【加速度中考】2025年内蒙古中考英语情境作业本（人教版）

子参考答案 情境作业本 第一部分 教材基础知识精练 加速度考 八年级下册 课时12 Units1~2 I.1~5 CEDAB Ⅱ.1.C2.B3.B4.A5.A6.C7.D8.D 9 9.D10.C III.1.others 2.stress 3.skills 4.support/allow 5.necessary 课时13 Units3~4 I.1.What were you doing (at that time)2.What was wrong with your mother/...3.I agree with you/... 4.Why not communicate with him/...5.You're welcome/My pleasure/... Ⅱ.1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D Ⅲ.1.C2.E3.D4.A5.B IV.1.when/while 2.uncomfortable 3.coming 4.ideas 5.on 6.me 7.been 8.to talk 9.choice 10.a 课时14 Units5~6 I.1-5 ECABD Ⅱ.1.C2.D3.A4.C5.B6.D7.A8.D 9.C10.B Ⅲ.1.C2.A3.B4.A5.B IV.1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C 课时15 Units7~8 I.1~5 CABED Ⅱ.1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C III.1.animals 2.its 3.are 4.spend 5.usually 6.taken 7.alive 8.difficult 9.see 10.worse IV.1.Because one of his friends couldn't go. 2.Everybody became quiet.3.They had three encores.4.Yes,he is.5.I don't like rock music. Because it is too noisy./.. 课时16 Units9~10 I.1~5 EBACD Ⅱ.1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.B8.C 9.C10.A11.C12.B13.B14.C15.B Ⅲ.1.D2.B3.A4.A5.C 速度考 10/八年级下册 课时12 Units1~2 -情境夯基础 扩军根基 学枝心知识 Mushan Village is in the east of Guizhou I.补全对话 Province. There are over 1,700 people 2 A: Hello! This is 120 in the village. More than 9o% of local houses are B: Help! My son just fell down the stairs and hurt made of wood, 3 they can catch fire his head.2 easily. In order to protect 4 people and A: OK, please relax first, sir. 3 their houses from fires, eight women volunteers B: We are in Park Road 2, just next to a square. have worked together as a team. The women A: OK. We will send an ambulance(救护车) as firefighters often carry out inspections to reduce soon as possible. the risk of fires. They also work together with other people to 5 villagers firefighting skills. A: Umm, about ten minutes. B: Good. then what should I do while waiting? Liu Taicheng is a villager who has benefited A:5 from. the work of the firefighters. When the B: Thank you so much, and please hurry up! firefighters inspected Liu's house, they found the wiring(线路) was so 6 that it might A. How long do I need to wait? cause fires. They told Liu to change the wires. B. Just stay and don't move your son. and he took their advice7. C. What can I do for you? "They are trying to keep us safe by doing fire D. Where are you right now? inspections. We should thank them and 8 E. He is bleeding! quickly," said Liu. 综合提升 活远用知识 So far, the women firefighters have given II.完形填空 more than 2oo fire inspections and 40 人与社会--社会服务与人际沟通 presentations(讲座) on fire safety. Their work 乡村女子义务消防队 has 9 high praise from villagers. As for “The firewood is too the work in the future, they said they will continue close to your house. Keep it to improve their firefighting skills to protect the a bit further away."On a village better. They also hope more women will sunny day, a group of women 10 the fire brigade. are making inspections(检 查)in Mushan 1. A. makers B. winners C. members D. users 2. A. having B. living Village. Tianzhu County. Guizhou Province. They C. studying D. playing are 1 of a women's voluntary fire brigade 3. A. but B. so C. because D. although in the village. 4. A. local B. physical C. normal D. typical 23 C. change D. ask B. practise 5. A. teach for charity, helping in your local community, or C. old 6. A. cheap B. fat D. slow even carrying a neighbor's shopping goods home. B. loudly 7. A. suddenly According to Susan Albers, a psychologist, C. carelessly D. thankfully volunteering can reduce stress and make you feel 8. A. do chores B. get food better about vour life. This is because being kind C. lose face D. take action and doing things for other people activates(激活) 9. A. brought B. seen the reward part of the brain and releases(释放) C. paid D. won feel-good chemicals. Albers says that volunteering 10. A. connect B. treat has other benefits(益处) too, such as feeling part of C. join D. spread a community, making friends and learning skills III. 读写实践 There are lots of ways you can volunteer. 人与社会--社会服务与人际沟通 Albers recommends finding something that is Have you ever noticed you feel happier after meaningful to you. If you love sports, say, then helping someone else? Volunteering isn't just great ask if your club needs help like coaching younger for the people you support, and it can bring you players. If you're passionate about protecting the happiness too. environment, organize a litter pick or beach Volunteering means that you clean. You could also ask your local library, give your time, energy or skills to community center or school for volunteering help others but don't expect chances. Before you start, remember to make sure others to give you anvthing back. you check with your parents. What's more, Albers There are more than one billon velunteers helping says " Volunteering is an activity that everyone others all over the world, and there are lots of can do. You needn't have a lot of skills or spend ways you can join them, including raising money much time." Volunteering It means giving your time, energy or skills to help 1. What is volunteering? without expecting anything in return. >Because it helps us reduce 2. and makes us feel Why is volunteering good better about our life. for us? >Because it helps us not feel lonely, and helps us make friends and learn3. >Find something meaningful to us. How can we volunteer? >Look for volunteering chances. >Make sure our parents 4. us to do it. Everyone can volunteer because it's not 5. for us to have lots of skills or spend much time. 124 课时13 Units3~4 情境夯基础 行军提家&枝心加识 Liu Li, I.补全对话 I watched TV just now and they said it's good A: I called you at seven last night but you didn't for us old people to have enough vegetables and pick up. 1. meat every day. Could you buy some onions. carrots, potatoes and beef? Your mother says she B: Oh, I was doing the dishes at that time last wants me to cook some curry(m匣菜) tomorrow night. My mom didn't feel well, so I had to Also, some fresh fruit would be the best. Oh. 1 help around the house. have to go to the morning square dance now. Dad, A: Oh, sorry to hear that! 2. Liu Qiang B: She had a backache. You know, as a doctor, she Liu Li my love, hardly has enough time to have a good break. A: Yeah, we should share some chores at home. Our son just called, and could you please Anyway, we can learn a lot from doing chores. take his uniform to the school during lunchtime? B:3. . Ah-hah. And I know it's our anniversary today, and I have almost forgot to ask you why you called me. already bought some flowers and a bottle of your A: I got into another fight with my brother. He. favorite wine.I will also buy a cake after work. didn't allow me to watch my favorite TV Could you buy some beef steaks at the market? I program. What should I do? will cook them for us today. Have a good day! Yours, B:4. Xiang Lei Proper communication can work all the time. 1. Liu Qiang is A: OK, I'll have a try. Thank you. A. Liu Li's son B:5. B. Liu Li's father C. Xiang Fei's son Hope things can work out. D. Xiang Fei's father 2. 趣考读·图片理解 What should be put in in 合捉升 灵活运用知识 the picture? II. 阅读理解 人与社会--社会服务与人际沟通 things Xiang 新类型语篇·便条 Fei wants Dear Mom, There will be a sports meeting in our school things- L.iu Qiang things Xiang tomorrow and my shoes are broken. So, could you wants Lei wants please buy a new pair for me? And may I have some beef for dinner tonight, you know, for a better A. Shoes. B. Wine. C. Beef. D. Onions. performance at tomorrow's meeting? Love vou! 3. What did Xiang Lei's son forget to take to school? Son. Xiang Fei A. His schoolbag. B. His homework. C. His uniform. D. His hat. 2 4. According to the text, how will this day be for IV. 词语运用 Liu Li? 人与社会--社会服务与人际沟通 A. Busy. B. Relaxing. It was Sunday. Gina was C. Meaningless. D. Interesting playing outside 1. 5. What kind of text is this? she saw a car stop in front of A. An ad. B.A poster. her best friend Jenny's house. D.A note. C. An invitation. Gina could hear Jenny laughing and saying goodbye. Gina felt 2. II. 阅读理解(还原型)[2024滨州改编] (comfortable), 人与自我--做人与做事 and nearly cried Do you have friends? How many friends do Gina rushed straight to her room. Later, she you have? heard her mother 3. (come) at her Having a good friend can make your school door. life much more enjovable. You can talk about “Gina, are you OK?"Mom asked. "May I something that brings you happiness. come in?" But mavbe making new friends at school is not se Gina opened the door. Mom always had some easy, especially if you're a naturally shy person. good4. (idea) to help her. “What's going 5. So how can you make new friends?2 ,Gina?"Mom The easiest thing to do is to smile, and it can asked. make yourself look friendly. If you cross your arms "Jenny went somewhere with our friends, but on your breast(胸) and have your headphones on. she didn't invite 6. (I),"Gina said. your body language is saying "Stay away from "That's not nice. After all, we have 7.___ me!" (be) friends for 5 years." On the other hand, if you're feeling confident. “Oh, honey, Im sorry. Maybe there is a you can try and approach someone. Just say "Hi, misunderstanding," Mom suggested. "Why don't do you mind if I sit here?" you talk with her tomorrow?" After that, continue the conversation by “I don't want 8. (talk) to her.” finding something you have in common. Maybe the “Well. it may not be a right 9. person is reading a book you've read before or has (choose) to do that. You might lose Jenny as a something that interests you. 5 If you friend if you make such a decision without talking follow the advice, you can make friends easily about it with her.”replied Mom. A. It is a great way to break the ice. “OK,Mom, I see. Thanks." B. This will give you something fun to talk about Gina's Mom was right. There was 10 C. You can also share your problems and support snake show. Jenny knew Gina hated snakes, so each other. she didn't invite her. D. Instead, smile naturally if someone approaches Gina was glad she had talked to Jenny to (靠近)you. solve the problem. E. Here are some pieces of advice that might be helpful to you! 26 课时14 Units5~6 情境夯基础 After some days, in his 6 疗牢祝基 学&核心知识 there were no I.补全对话 books for him to read. Then he went to a rich A: Hi, Linda. What are you reading? man's house and worked for him without 7 B: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. 1 any money. Hearing this, the rich man thought A: Oh, I know he is a famous writer. 2 that Kuang Heng was 8 but still asked. B: It's about a little boy called Tom Sawver and "You mean you will work for me for free. But his friends who take lots of risks. why?" Kuang Heng replied. "Well, I only want A: Really? I can't imagine! What's Tom Sawyer to borrow your books to read. That's enough." like? The rich man was 9 touched and he B:3 agreed. Kuang Heng read the books in the rich man's house one by one. Finally, he 10 a A: Is the story interesting? B: Sure. I enjoy it so much that I can't stop great scholar(学者). reading. If you are still worried about reading books. But we need to have a rest after an it's necessary for you to learn from Kuang Heng. B. small 1.A. rich C. poor D. big hour or so, such as looking out of the window 2. A. shopping B. swimming to relax our eyes. C. aeting D. reading B: Yes, I agree. 5 B. house C. book 3. A. candle D. candy A. He is clever enough to overcome many B. hung C.dug 4. A. foumd D. put difficulties. 5.A.if B. until B. I like reading, too. C. although D. because C. What's it about? B. library 6. A. group C. school 1 D. house D. Thanks for vour advice. 7. A. asking for B. giving back E. It was written by Mark Twain. C. paying for D. laying out -情境提思维 一红 姓合提外 员活运用知识 8. A. simple B. smart II.完形填空 C. serious D. stupid 人与社会--文学、艺术与体育 9. A. suddenly B. carefully C. deeply 《凿壁偷光》 D. luckily There are many great stories in Chinese 过10. A. met B. became history. This is one of the most educational C. shook D. caught stories. III.阅读理解 Kuang Heng was a very famous person in the 人与社会一一文学、艺术与体育 Western Han Dynasty. He was born in a 新类型语篇·简版小说 1 family. He liked 2 very much. (The following is a beginning part of the famous He needed to work in the daytime, so he had to fairy tale, The Wizard of Oz.) read books during the night. But he was too poor Dorothy lived in the midst of Kansas Prairies to buy a3. with Uncle Henry, who was a farmer and Aunt One day, he found that his neighbor had 1 Em, who was the farmer's wife. They worked hard candles, but the light couldn't go through the all day and never smiled. Their house was smal wall. After thinking for a while, he had an idea. with a small hole dug in the ground, where the He 4 a small hole in the wall in his house family could hide if cyclones(龙卷风)happened so that he could use the light from his neighbor's They had a dog called Toto and Dorothy alway house to read books. From that day on, he read played with it... Today, however, they were not books every night 5 the light went out. playing. Uncle Henry sat on the doorstep and looked 27 worried. Dorothy stood in the door with Toto in her 5. What would most probably happen next in the arms. Aunt Em was washing the dishes. story? They heard a low sound of the wind, and A. Dorothy would jump into the hole without Uncle Henry and Dorothy could see the waving Toto. grass before the coming storm. B. Dorothy would be taken to a new place by the Suddenly Uncle Henry stood up. wind. “There's a cyclone coming, Em," he said. C. Uncle Henry would leave the house and help "I'll go to look after my cows and horses." Then Dorothy. he ran toward the place where they were kept. D. The cvclone would stop and the world would Aunt Em dropped her work and came to the be peaceful. door."Quick, Dorothy!"she shouted. "Run for IV. 原即阅读理解(还原型) the hole!" 人与自我--做人与做事 Toto jumped out of Dorothy's arms and hid Do you like stories? Let me under the bed, and the girl started to get it. Aunt tell you something interesting. Em opened the door on the floor and climbed down Roy Trenton is a good driver. into the small, dark hole. Dorothy caught Toto at A short while ago, last and started to follow her aunt. When she was however, he became a bus driver and he has not halfway across the room, there came a strong regretted it. The vehicle (车辆) he drives for wind. The house shook so hard that she lost her work, of course. has become much larger than footing and fell down on the floor. before. He is also finding his new work far more Then a strange thing happened. The house. exeiting. whirled around(旋转), and rose slowly through the When he was driving along Catford Street air. Dorothy felt as if she were going up in a balloon. recently, he saw two thieves rush out of a shop 1. There was a small hole in the ground in the and run towards a car. 2 One of the house . thieves was carrving a bag full of money. A. to store food 3 He drove the bus straight at the B. to play inside thieves without thinking twice. The one with the D. to make the house interesting money got suchr a fright that he shouted and dropped the bag. -4 As they were trying to 2. Why was Uncle Henry sitting in front of the get away in their car, Roy drove his bus into the house and worried? back of it. What a memorable hit! While the A. Because he was afraid that a cyclone was battered(破烂的) car was moving away,Roy coming. stopped his bus and telephoned the police B. Because he heard a loud noise. immediatelv. The thieves' car was badly damaged C. Because Aunt Em broke a plate D. Because his cows were stolen. (破坏) and easy to recognize. It didn't take long 3. Why wasn't Dorothy able to follow Aunt Em? until the police stopped the car at the next crossing. A. Because Aunt Em ran too fast. B. Because she had to catch Toto. Thanks to the brave driver and his bus! C. Because the hole was not big enough. --素材选自New Concept English D. Because she was doing the dishes then. A. Roy acted quickly. 4. What does the underlined word "it" refer to in B. He used to drive a taxi. Paragraph 7? C. And both men were caught. A. The dog. B. The hole. D. The car was waiting by the side of the street D. The door. C. The cyclone. E. The thieves jumped into their car in a second. 28 课时15 Units7~8 情境夯基础 牢枫 学&核知识 1. What's the date today in City G? A. It's 13th May. I.补全对话 B. It's 14th May. A: Hi, Mark! C. It's 15th May. D. It's 16th May. B: Hi, Tina! Where are you going? 2. What's the temperature at 10: o0 am today in A: I'm going to the library to borrow a book for my City G? sister.1 A.It's21C. B. It's23C. B: Have you ever read it? C.It's 25C. D. It's24C. A: Yes, I have. B:2 3. Henry is in City G today. What will most A: It is fantastic. And I can't put it down probably happen to him according to the B: Who is it written by? graphics? A: Hemingway, an American writer A. He will wash his car. B: What's it about? B. He will catch a cold A: It's about an old fisherman. 3 But he C. He will ride fast on the road doesn't give up and proves(证明) himself by D. He will wear coats. catching a big fish 4. What will the weather be like on Wednesday in A: Because we can learn his attitude to life and City G? A. It will be rainy. the spirit of fighting for it from the book. B. It will be sunny. B: Great!5 C. It will be cloudy. D. It will be windy. A. How do you like it? 5. According to the weather report, the highest B. Evervone thinks he is too old to catch fish temperature of this week will be on C. Its name is The Old Man and the Sea. A. Sumday B. Saturday D. I'm looking forward to reading it! C.Friday D. Thursday E. Why is it worth reading? III.原即词语运用 -情境提思维 综合提升 灵活运用知识 人与自然--自然生态 II.阅读理解 spend animal usual live see it 人与自然-自然生态 take bad difficulty be 天气预报 The graphics(图表) show the weather repor Little penguin is the smallest for City G today and the following six days. penguin in the world. which stands 13th May, 2024 CityG less than a foot (0. 3 meter) tall. 17°C~26C Air quality: Excellent 尝 Rainy Wind speet 11-27kmth Though perhaps not as beloved as koalas or 进。 , kangaroos, little penguins are some of Australia's #2 1 进 most lovely 1. _. 1AM. 4AM. 7A2 wA.M. 1PX. 49M 7Yi 1-M {将进 It is blue to black on 2. head and Todny's Hife index (概数): 智 m 一进 back, and the belly(腹部) is white. 益 a. . They prefer 29 rocks and sand rather than snow and ice. Fish, Then there was a shout from the crowd, like squid and krill 3. their favorite foods an explosion(爆炸), as the first members of the Little penguins can 4. weeks away band stepped on stage. My brother came closer to at sea, sleeping and eating among the waves. me and shouted something in my ear, but I Their waterproof (防水的)feathers keep them acouldn't hear what he was saying. The first song warm and dry. They 5. build their homes was already starting and the music was as loud as between rocks or in holes in September. The female a jet engine. I could feel the drum beats and bass will lay two eggs. And the eggs will be 6. (贝斯)notes in my stomach. good care of by the pair in turn. But usually only one I can't recall any of the songs that the band baby bird remains 7._ at last. plaved. I just remember that I really enjoved the Little penguins are in big trouble. Warming show and didn't want it to finish. But in the end. ocean waters could make finding food inereasingly after three encores(加演的节目),it finished. We 8。 for the little penguin. It's not hard to left the theatre and walked unsteadily out onto the 9. that if the temperature keeps going main street. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just up, things might get 10. Human woken from a long sleep. My ears were still activities as well as growing predator(食肉动物)ringing with the beat of the last song. populations such as native seals, cats, dogs, and Since the performance, I have already foxes, also make their life harder. become a big fan of Black Sabbath too. I also got --素材选自National Geographic into other kinds of music in the following years. IV.读写实践 Once in a while, however, I listen to one of their 人与社会一文学、艺术与体育 songs and imagine I'm back at that first show I first went to hear a live rock concert when I 1. Why did the writer's brother give the ticket was still a boy. My brother and his friends were tohim? all fans of a heavy metal group called Black Sabbath. When they heard that the band were 2. What happened when the lights in the theatre going to perform at our local theatre, they all went down? bought tickets for a performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn't go. I was 3. How many encores did they have? really excited when my brother offered me the ticket. 4. Is the writer still a fan of Black Sabbath? I remember people's excited talks inside the theatre as we all found our seats. After a few 5. Do you like rock music? Why or why not? minutes, the lights went down and everybody became quiet. I could barely see the stage in the darkness. We waited. 30 课时16 Units9~10 情境夯基础 宋基 学&核心知识 综合提升:活没用知识 I.补全对话 II.完形填空 A: Hi, Tina. It's a nice day, isn't it? 人与自我--生活与学习 B: Yes, Eric, I haven't seen you for a long time I have been to many places during vacations. But Wudang Mountain is the most 1 place A: I have been to my hometown with my parents in my mind. I have been to the top of the mountain this winter holiday. You know, Chifeng is my and I think of it as big 2 in my life. hometown. Do you know the 3 of Wudang Mountain? It's in the city of Shivan, Hubei A: I traveled around the whole city and visited my Province. Every year, thousands of 4 uncle. come to visit it. My father and I went to climb it B: I heard there were few tall buildings in Chifeng in early summer three years ago. The top of the and the road condition was poor many years mountain was surrounded by many white clouds.I ago. How is it now? _to look up while climbing at first A: There are more and more tall because I didn't think it was 6 enough to buildings. The city is much cleaner, and the climb such a high mountain. 7 it was traffic is more convenient. It's really beautiful beautiful. I was still in low spirit to look at it. My now. 1 legs were badly shivering because of the three- hour walk. I reminded myself that I couldn't A: By train. 8 climbing since it was my dream to reach B: Thanks to our country's poliey(政策), our the top. province has developed rapidly. People in It was cold and the wind was brushing my China are living a happier life. face strongly. It was 9 that I succeeded in A: 5 And I hope our country will be reaching the top 10 the help of my father at richer and stronger. last. Seeing the mountains with 11 rocks B: I'm sure it will around me and the waterfalls below us, I enjoved my A. It has changed a lot. success in reaching the top. I couldn't 12 B. What did you do there? taking out my camera to take some nice photos C. By the way, how did you go there? right away. D. Yes, you are right In 13 lives, reaching the top is our E. Where have you been? dream. The process of climbing is difficult but F. When did you go there? 14 your efforts. Just prepare more so that G. It's a pity. you can 15 reach the top. 31 1. A. boring B. unusual C. dangerous they visit this place, it's just like walking in a 2. A. progress B. chance C. invention huge painting. You can enjoy the beautiful views 3. A. population B. situation C. location and feel close to nature. 4. A. students B. visitors C. passengers Sichuan is filled with 5. A. hated B. feared C. hurried places of interest that are 6. A.fair B. brave C. safe very old and interesting. The 7.A.If B. Although C. Because Dujiangyan Irrigation System is a great water 8. A. get up B. clear up C. give up project. It was built a long time ago and it still 9. A. nervous B. easy C. unbelievable helps to water the plants and farms now. Besides. 10. A. under B.in C.on Du Fu Thatched Cottage(杜甫草堂)is also worth B. thick 11. A. direct C. large visiting in Chengdu 12. A. stop B. help C. continue Sichuan is a lovely place with many amazing 13. A. their B. our C. his stories and cultural treasures to share. From the 14. A. priceless B. necessary C. worth beautiful view to the historical sites, Sichuan will 15. A. hardly B. successfully C. widely offer you a lot of attractions. Choose Sichuan as your III. 阅读理解[2024宜宾改编] travel destination, and you'll have an exciting journey. 人与自然--自然生态 1. Why do people like to see pandas according to 新类型语篇·网络媒体语篇 the text?. #___ -_ A. Because they like eating bamboo. n四_ B. Because they are a svmbol of China. Sichuan is home to C. Because they're special in nature parks. giant pandas. Bamboo is D. Because they're cute with black and white fur their favorite food. They 2. What does the mnderlined word "tongue" in are cute with black and white fur(皮毛),so Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A.额头 people all over the world like to go to Sichuan to see B.舌头 C.趾头 them in nature parks. They are so amazing that they D.肩头 become a svmbol of China. 3. How do tourists like Jiuzhaigou? A. Amazing. Everyone in China knows B. Crowded. C. Ancient. Sichuan food is super spicy! D. Boring. The reason is the Sichuan 4. The Dujiangyan Irrigation System was built for pepper, a special kind of pepper that makes your in ancient times. tongue feel like it's dancing with a little electricity. A. farming Try Sichuan hot pot or Mapo tofu to taste it! B. tourists In Sichuan, there's a C. remembering Du Fu dream place everyone wants D. increasing the population to visit - Jiuzhaigou. The 5. The passage is most probably from A. the TV plants there are quite green, the water is very B. thebook C. the website clear and the air is rather fresh. Tourists say when D. the newspaper 32