Module 4 Rules and suggestions 学霸新视野(时文、外刊阅读)-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年九年级下册英语(外研版)

clever聪明的。根据前文可知,那位女士很虚弱,但还是坚 持跑步,因此她很勇敢。 14. C lose丢失; begin开始; finish完成; record记录。 根据前文中I finaly crossed that finishing line可知,“我” 冲过了终点线,完成了比赛。 15. C secret秘密; pity遗憾; wonder奇迹; tradition传 统。根据“I never thought I would be a ‘runner’.”可知, “我”原先从没想过成为一个跑步者,跑完比赛对“我”来说 是一个奇迹。 Unit 3 Language in use [语法专题特训] 一、 1. mustn􀆳t 2. can􀆳t 3. may 4. needn􀆳t 5. should 二、 1~5. CAAAB 三、 1. pay 2. especialy 3. thinner 4. testing 5. of 6. a 7. to put 8. feel 9. supposed 10. what [写作专题特训] One possible version: Rules in our life In our daily life, rules are everywhere. At school, there are many school rules. We mustn􀆳t eat or talk in class. We should be polite to the teachers and we should get on wel with our classmates. We must finish our homework on time. At home, there are also some family rules. We should tidy up our bedrooms and do some housework. We shouldn􀆳t stay up late. And we mustn􀆳t tel lies. We need to pay attention to some other rules in other places as wel. We should stand in line when we get on the bus or buy tickets. We mustn􀆳t talk loudly in public places. Folow the rules, and nothing wil go wrong. 模块整合拓展 一、 1. properly 2. whenever 3. asleep 4. yourselves 5. hung 二、 1~5. BCADA 6~10. CDCBC 11~12. BB 三、 1. He fel off his bike and hurt his knees. 2. He turned over in bed and fel asleep again. 3. Xiangyang is such an ancient and beautiful city that I have falen in love with it deeply. 4. Whenever I go back home, she always runs into the kitchen to cook something delicious for me. 5. After entering the room, he hangs his coat on the wal. 6. Mother went with me to the train station to see him off. 学霸新视野 时文阅读 1. F 下文提及中国体育代表团副团长周进强在8月11日 召开的新闻发布会上表示,在巴黎奥运会上,中国体育代 表团取得了我国1984年全面参加夏季奥运会以来境外参 赛历史最好成绩,所以此处是一个过渡句, F项符合语境: 现在请看下面的报道。 2. A 上文提及本届奥运会中国体育代表团参赛运动员 404人,共参加了30个大项232个小项的比赛;下文提及 金牌的总数超过了伦敦奥运会的39枚。所以此处A项符 合语境:最终,他们获得40金27银24铜。 3. E 上文提及周进强表示,如果用一个词来概括他们的 表现,就是“突破”,所以此处E项符合语境:他还说中国在 参赛项目数量、金牌总数等方面都实现了突破。 4. B 上文提及本届奥运会我国六大传统优势项目(包括 跳水、乒乓球、举重)共获得27枚金牌,占金牌总数的 67.5%,所以此处B项符合语境:这体现了我国传统优势 项目长期以来科学训练的成效。 5. D 上文提及周进强也强调了中国起步较晚的一些新兴 项目上取得的快速进步和巨大发展潜力,所以此处D项符 合语境:他说这归功于在青少年群体中广泛发掘人才的社 会化、市场化的培养模式。 外刊阅读 1. A 段落大意题。从把薯片袋粘在瓦片上、使用两种颜 色的薯片袋等信息可知,第二段主要是关于实验的准备 工作。 2. C 细节理解题。由第三段中“...the researchers ate from a bag of chips. They did this to interest the seaguls.” 可知,研究人员吃薯片的目的是引起海鸥的兴趣。 3. B 细节理解题。由第四段中“When the scientists started eating chips, though, nearly half of the birds got 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 31 close to the chip bags.”可知,科学家们开始吃薯片时,大约 50%的海鸥对薯片感兴趣。 4. B 篇章结构题。第一段给出实验话题;第二、三、四段 介绍实验过程;第五段总结实验结果。由此可知,本文结 构为①/②③④/⑤。 Module 4 拔尖测评 一、 1~5. AABCA 6~10. DBBCA 二、 1. B strange奇怪的; easy容易的; different不同的; private私人的。由上文中you must be a little tired可知, 此处是指如果你在学习过程中感到累了,告诉自己该休息 了,这是很容易的。 2. C 根据常识可知,如果你感觉饿了或者渴了,你会去的 地方是厨房。 3. A 此处表示解决问题的方式,应用“by +动名词”。 4. D 此处用These things来指代a bottle of water and healthy snacks。 5. C praise表 扬; throw 扔 掉; study学 习,研 究; promise承诺。根据句意可知,如果不清楚学到了什么,需 要翻看课堂笔记来研究。 6. C 根据语境可知,此处修饰动词understand应用程度 副词completely,表示“完全理解”。 7. B 这里谈论的是可以用来查找信息的网站,应选use。 8. D 此处的These指代explanations,是指这些解释是非 常有帮助的。 9. A 宾语为your textbooks and notes,前面动词应为 read。 10. B 根据of key information可知,此处是固定搭配 remind sb. of sth.,意为“提醒某人某事”。 11. A 上文提议用荧光笔和便利贴来帮助学习者找到关 键信息,后面是解释这样做的理由,故用because。 12. D cancel取 消; attend 参 加; celebrate 庆 祝; memorize记住。根据句意可知,即便是最严格的老师也不 会让你为了考试而记住整个课本。 13. B 根据In order not to miss,再联系本文谈论的主题 可知,此处的宾语应为学习的内容,即“重点”。 14. C as if好像; even if即使; so that以便; now that既 然。根据you can make flashcards for the coming tests可 知,后半句是前半句的目的,应由so that引导。 15. D either指“(两者中的)任何一个”, another意为“另 一个”,这两项均缺乏与之搭配的语境;而some与可数名 词复数连用。故此处用any,表示“任意一门学科”。 三、 1. B 细节理解题。根据“Oters are cute water animals. Recently, there has been a trend towards keeping them as pets.”可知,人们喜欢养水獭当宠物是因为它们很可爱。 2. C 词义猜测题。根据the fact that the online trade is doing harm to otters可推知,照片和视频掩盖了对水獭造 成伤害这个事实,所以mask意为“掩饰,隐瞒”,与hide意 思相近。 3. B 细节理解题。根据“Otters are social animals. They live in family groups in the wild. Keeping an otter as a pet can make it very sad and lonely.”可知,因为网上宠物交易, 水獭无法过群居生活。 4. A 段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知,水獭有气味难 闻、随地排泄、攻击人等缺点,由此可知,第三段主要讲水獭 不适合当宠物。 5. D 推理判断题。根据“So, what can we do to stop the otter pet trade? Wel, one of the main ways is to let more people know that otters should not be kept as pets.” 可推 知,作者写这篇文章的目的是呼吁人们停止水獭宠物交易。 6. B 推理判断题。本题要求选出可能欣赏过自贡灯笼的 诗人。自贡灯会起源于唐代,因此只有生活在唐朝及以后 的诗人有可能欣赏过自贡灯笼。 B项李白是唐朝诗人,符 合时间背景。 7. C 推理判断题。①不正确,文中提到自贡灯笼采用现 代技术,如AI、机械工程和全息摄影术,所以全息摄影术是 现代技术,并非传统技术。②正确,从文中提到制作一个展 览用的大灯笼需要17个步骤,每个步骤都需要团队完成, 可以推断制作大型展览灯笼确实是一项艰巨的任务。③正 确,文中直接指出自贡灯笼与别处的不同,它们融入了现 代技术如AI、机械工程和全息摄影术。④正确,这一点可 以从文中Each step is finished by a team instead of a single maker得到证实,即自贡灯笼的制作是团队合作的结果。 8. A 段落大意题。该段落主要讨论了自贡灯笼主题的 多样性。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 41 58 学霸新视野 时文阅读 ▶ “答案与解析”见P13 [热点素材] (2024·原创)任务型阅读。 2024巴黎奥运会中国代表团创历史佳绩 Do you know what achievements China􀆳s Olympic delegation(代表团) at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games achieved? OK. 1. China􀆳s Olympic delegation at Paris 2024 achieved its best overseas performance since it comprehensively participated in a Summer Olympics abroad in 1984, said Zhou Jinqiang, deputy head of the delegation at a press conference held on August 11. China􀆳s sports delegation, consisting of 404 players, took part in 232 events across 30 sports. 2. The total number of gold medals surpassed the 39 golds which were won at the London Olympics. And a total of 60 players won golds, marking a new record for overseas Olympic competition history, Zhou said. “If there􀆳s one word to summarize the performance, it􀆳s ‘breakthrough’,” Zhou declared. 3. Zhou said that China􀆳s six traditional sports events, including diving, table tennis and weightlifting, got 27 gold medals, accounting for 67.5 percent of the total. 4. He also recognized the rapid progress and huge potential(潜力) seen in some sports in which China is a late starter. 5. 根据短文内容,从下面选择适当的选项补全 短文,选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. In the end, they got 40 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze medals. B. It showed the nation􀆳s traditional long- term efforts in scientific training. C. In fact, Chinese players are the most excelent in the world. D. He said that the success could be attributed to club-based and market- oriented training approaches that find young talents in sports. E. He also said that China had participated in more events and won more gold medals. F. Now please look at the folowing report. G. And the result is realy fantastic to al of us. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(外研版)九年级下 59 外刊阅读 ▶ “答案与解析”见P13 阅读理解。 海鸥看着我们吃什么 Have you ever had your lunch stolen by a seagul(海鸥) at the beach? Whether it􀆳s a sandwich, French fries, or an ice cream cone, seaguls seem to love rushing down and taking humans􀆳 food away. A study has now shown that this is not a secret: Seaguls realy are more likely to steal food if they see humans eating it first. Scientists carried out their research at a beach. They taped(粘) two different potato chip bags to tiles(瓦片) that were placed near some seaguls. The research team used a green bag of chips(salt and vinegar) and a blue bag of chips(cheese and onion). The scientists then moved about 16 feet away and began recording the birds􀆳 action. At first the scientists just sat there, looking at the camera without eating or doing anything else. Then, to test whether the birds were paying attention, the researchers ate from a bag of chips. They did this to interest the seaguls. When the scientists did nothing, only about one fifth of the seaguls were interested enough to come over and look into the chip bags on the ground. When the scientists started eating chips, though, nearly half of the birds got close to the chip bags. When the birds started pecking(啄 食) at the bags on the ground, almost al of them went for the bag in the same colour as the one the scientists were eating from. The study suggests that choosing not to feed seaguls at the beach is not enough to solve the food-snatching(抢食的) problem. Since the birds seem to make choices about what to snack on by watching humans, people shouldn􀆳t let seaguls see them eat. A researcher said that because seaguls and humans at the beach haven􀆳t been in close touch for long, this ability must come from the seaguls􀆳 general smartness and behavioural adaptability(适应性). (素材来源: The Week Junior USA) 1. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Preparations for the research. B. The result of the research. C. Ways to watch the birds􀆳 action. D. The importance of the research. 2. What was the purpose of the researchers eating chips? A. To taste different flavours. B. To make themselves ful. C. To make birds feel interested. D. To find the birds􀆳 favourite chips. 3. How many birds showed interest in chips when the scientists started eating chips? A. About 20%. B. About 50%. C. About 80%. D. About 100%. 4. What􀆳s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Module 4 Rules and suggestions