精品解析：江苏省盐城市盐城经济技术开发区2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2025年春学期3月份调研九年级英语试卷 分值：150分 时间：100分钟 一、听力（每小题1.5分，计30分） 1. What kind of films does Tom like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where does Daniel want to go during the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 3. What kind of crime are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What did Nancy have to practise this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When will the film begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. At 7:10. C. At 7:20. 6. How much money can the girl borrow from Jack at most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 40 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 30 dollars. 7. What does Tom like to eat better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Noodles and rice. 8. What is the man’s suggestion? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To buy a new digital camera. B. To buy an old digital camera. C. To borrow a digital camera. 9. What did Simon think of the play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He didn’t know it because he was ill. B. He found it boring. C. He enjoyed it very much. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why do some teenagers feel stressed? A. They have too many exams. B. They have too much homework to do. C. They don’t know how to make friends with others. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which floor will the man stay on? A. The seventh floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The third floor. 12. How much should the man pay for two nights? A. 180 dollars. B. 160 dollars. C. 80 dollars. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Mary Simon Tom Linda Favorite music Dance music. ____13____ Rock music and dance music. Relaxing music and ____14____. Reason She enjoys dancing. It is really cool. They are interesting and make people ____15____. 13. A. Jazz music. B. Folk music. C. Relaxing music. 14. A. romantic music B. country music C. classical music 15. A. fashionable B. friendly C. energetic 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why did the mouse look inside the bottle? A. Because she was thirsty. B. Because she was hungry. C. Because she was homeless. 17. What happened to the mouse after drinking? A. She wanted something to eat as well. B. She had a good rest in the bottle. C. She couldn’t come out of the bottle. 18. Who is cleverer? A. The cat. B. The mouse. C. Both the animals. 19. Why did the cat roll the bottle? A. Because the cat wanted to let the mouse come out quickly. B. Because the cat wanted to make the mouse get dizzy (头晕). C. Because the cat wanted to play with the mouse. 20. What happened to the mouse at last? A. The cat ate the mouse happily. B. The mouse died in the bottle. C. The mouse ran away as fast as she could. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，计15分） 21. —Whose is this toy truck? —It _________ be Dick’s. He was the only little kid at the picnic. A. can’t B. must C. could D. need 22. A military lover bought a tank on the Internet. He opened it and found much ________ inside. A. gun B. gold C. coin D. body 23. —How many times _______ you ________ the Great Wall? —Once. I _______ there three years ago. A. did; go to; have gone B. have; gone to, went C. have; been to; have gone D. have; been to; went 24. ________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A. A; crosses B. An; across C. An; crosses 25. Some ________ made in China are both good and cheap, such as Huawei mobile phone, Haier fridge. A. shapes B. materials C. products D. instruments 26. Working hours ________ going to be short so people will have long holidays. A. is B. are C. will 27. You have to practice the piano very hard ________ you want to play it well. A. if B. or C. and D. after 28. —What’s the most popular form of ________ in this city? —It’s hard to say. Maybe going to the movies is. A. environment B. entertainment C. experiment D. experience 29. —China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty. —As Chinese we ________ our country. A. are satisfied with B. are proud of C. are interested in D. are friendly to 30. You can use my computer, but _________ you should ask me first. A. at last B. at times C. at least D. at present 31. We usually have Shanghai Peach Blossom Festival（桃花节）________ March every year. A. on B. at C. in D. before 32. Our school life is more interesting now _________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs. A. because B. whether C. unless D. although 33. — Look at the sun. It shines brightly. — Yeah. The sunlight goes _________ the window and runs into the room, but it’s still dark. A. through B. across C. over D. on 34. —__________ is it from your school to your home? —It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How soon 35. The clothes made ________ sell well though they’re a little expensive. A. in fact B. at least C. by hand D. in trouble 三、完形填空（每题1分，计15分） During the Tang Dynasty, there lived a man named Zhao Gu. He was so good at writing ____36____ that many people enjoyed reading them. One day, people who ____37____ Zhao’s poems got together. They talked about Zhao’s old works happily. But it was such a pity that Zhao didn’t write ____38____ poems very often. So they discussed how they could get Zhao to write. After a while, a man said, “Zhao will travel to Yuhang in Zhejiang province. He will ____39____ visit Lingyan Temple because it is very famous.” He continued, “Let’s do something before he ____40____.” Finally they came up with a good ____41____. There was a wall in the temple for people to write. So they invited a man to write only two lines of poems on the wall. After several days, Zhao went to Lingyan Temple. When he saw the two lines of poem on the temple wall, he could not help adding another two lines to make it a ____42____ poem with four lines. When Zhao’s fans ____43____ it, they were excited. The man was not as ____44____ as Zhao, but the two lines led to Zhao’s wonderful poem. This could be described as“throwing a brick to attract jade（拋砖引玉）”. Now people often express in this way when they give an opinion or a speech. It is a polite and modest（谦逊的）way to show their hope in seeing others offer something ____45____. Have you learnt it? 36. A. letters B. stories C. articles D. poems 37. A. doubted B. burned C. liked D. wrote 38. A. great B. new C. funny D. useful 39. A. surely B. correctly C. suddenly D. hardly 40. A. writes B. finishes C. sleeps D. arrives 41. A. survey B. idea C. sign D. present 42. A. strange B. simple C. complete D. modern 43. A. heard about B. waited for C. looked after D. worried about 44. A. beautiful B. polite C. talented D. serious 45. A. bigger B. better C. worse D. smaller 四、阅读理解（每题2分，计30分） A Dear Jack, Long time no see! I’d like to tell you something about my new school. I’m in Class 3 with eight students. They’re from different countries — England, Canada, Cuba and America. Our teacher’s name is Henry Smith. He’s very nice. He’s a very good teacher. I’m living with an English family. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children. Thomas is fourteen, Catherine is twelve, and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isn’t easy to understand them! London is very big and very interesting. And the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, Green Purl, and St, Jame’s Park are all in the city center. English food is OK, but the coffee (咖啡) is horrible! Write to me soon. Yours, Paul 46. The letter is for ________. A. Henry B. Paul C. Jack D. Thomas 47. There are ________ students in the writer’s class except (除了) writer. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten 48. The writer lives ________. A. at school B. with her classmates C. at Mr. Brown’s home D. at home 49. Hyde Park is ________. A. Jame’s Park B. in the city center C. in Spain D. in Thailand B Tom was a college student. He often made excuses not to have classes. Also, he spent much of his free time playing computer games. He never went to the library to study. How time flew! At the end of the term, there was one important event that he was afraid of—the final exam. “What should I do?” Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam. He was keyed up. Suddenly, he thought of an idea. The next morning, Tom went into the exam room very early. He found a young man who looked so confident and took a seat next to him. “Hey you!” Tom greeted. “What?” The young man asked. “Can you do me a favor?” Tom begged. “Please let me copy your paper during the exam. I have to depend on you!” When hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said nothing. When the bell rang, the young man stood up immediately and came to the front, saying “ Now I will hand out the papers to all of you and collect them in one hour.” Tom sat there with his mouth widely open. 50. What does the underlined words “keyed up” most probably mean? A. Nervous. B. Satisfied. C. Brave. D. Moved. 51. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Tom was afraid of the final exam. B. There was a final exam at the end of the term. C. Tom was confident, so he went into the exam room late. D. Tom wanted to copy someone else's paper during the final exam. 52 Which can be the missing sentence in the passage? A. I hate the exam, too. B. I am fond of the exam. C. It is time for the final exam. D. Tom wants to copy my paper. C Crockett Travel Agency 1-800-55-7000 For your next vacation, book a wonderful trip with us! Big Sky, MT Spend a week at the Big Sky Dude Ranch where you’ll learn to ride horses, look after cows and so on. That sounds like fun! $ 89 per person Orlando, FL No other place on Earth has more theme parks than Orlando. Spend your days at the theme parks and your nights watching the shows! Restaurants, beaches, fireworks (烟花)—we’ve got them all during the five-day trip! $ 185 per person Lake Tahoe, CA See the most beautiful lake in America! Climb mountains, enjoy fantastic scenery (风景) and wildlife, and go mountain biking. The three days spent in nature will be an experience you’ll never forget! $199 per person Boston, MA Stay at the Huntley Plaza in the center of Boston, walk the Freedom Trail, visit historic sites. You can even go to a Red Sox baseball game! The two-day trip will be fun for all your family! $179 per person Prices not valid (有效的) during July 1—6 and September 3—8. 53. The trip to ________ offers activities during both day and night. A. Boston B. Lake Tahoe C. Orlando D. Big Sky 54. The trip to Lake Tahoe provides a chance for people to ________. A. enjoy nature B. try new food C. play a baseball game D. learn some water sports 55. In what date are the prices different from the given prices? A. May 15. B. September 1. C. July 5. D. October 8. D Tea bag drinking is most Westerner’s favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about? The tea bag was invented in 1980 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller. He was sending out free tea in silk bags for people to try. People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water. The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose (散的) tea again. Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a machine to pack the bags. As tea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze (薄纱) and later paper. In 1952, Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag. Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags. However, many people still prefer loose-leaf tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags. But for most drinkers, tea bags are still the easy, tasty way to go. 56. Who invented tea bag? A. Lipton. B. The Chinese. C. An English tea seller. D. Thomas Sullivan. 57. The tea in silk bags was welcome because __________. A. people were happy with the loose tea B. the tea in bags was free and very good C. the tea tasted good and the cups was easy to wash D. people didn’t know any better way to enjoy the tea 58. According to the passage, which of the following is True? A. Tea bags soon became popular in the UK. B. Tea bags weren’t allowed to be sold in the UK. C. Tea bags surprised everyone very much in the UK. D. Tea bags kicked (踢) the loose-leaf out of the market. 59. The material of the tea bag is usually __________ now. A. silk B. paper C. gauze D. plastic 60. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The history of tea bags. B. The invention of tea. C. The way of drinking tea. D. People’s favorite tea in the world. 四、信息还原 Longtaitou, also known as Dragon Heads-raising Day, falls on the second day of the second lunar month. It is a important traditional Chinese festival. ____61____ On this day, one of the most popular traditions is getting a haircut. People believe that having a haircut on Longtaitou can bring good luck and keep away from bad spirits. ____62____ It is not only a cultural practice but also makes them look smart and fresh as spring arrives. ____63____ Dumplings are called “dragon ears”, noodles are known as “dragon whiskers”, and pancakes are regarded as “dragon scales”. Eating these special foods is like sharing the blessings of the dragon and expressing people’s wishes for a wonderful year. In some areas, there are exciting dragon dance performances. ____64____ Skillful dancers hold the long dragons made of bamboo, paper, and fabric and move them vividly. The energetic dancing and the colorful dragons add a strong festive atmosphere. Watching the dragon dance, people feel excited and immerse (沉浸于) in the joy of the festival. ____65____ Spring is the right time for sowing (播种). Farmers hope that by celebrating Longtaitou and praying to the dragon, which is seen as the god bringing rain, they will have a good climate and a great harvest in the coming year. Overall, Longtaitou is much more than a festival. It embodies the connection between Chinese people and nature and their pursuit of a happy life. It is these rich traditions and cultural meanings that have been passed down through generations. A. Another interesting custom is eating food related to the dragon. B. It has been celebrated for centuries and is full of cultural connotations. C. Children especially look forward to this day as they can get new hairstyles. D. The dragons in the performance can be very long,sometimes dozens of meters. E. Longtaitou also has a deep relationship with agriculture. F. People start to decorate their houses with red lanterns and couplets. 五、选词填空（每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 rapid until which spread next to pleasure they taste sure make a difference “I really want to be a volunteer. But I’m only a middle school student now. I’m ____66____ of what to do next.” Well, you don’t need to wait ____67____ you’re an adult to take part in community service. You can develop good habits now. Community service is a great way to ____68____ to your neighborhood. You can also enjoy spending time with friends and meeting new people. Here are some ideas for you to start ____69____. Do you play an instrument or love to draw? ____70____ your love of art by giving lessons to younger children or offer to give free concerts at a senior center. You can never imagine how happy you will be after that. Do you live ____71____ a public park? You can volunteer to plant or clean up the park. You’ll bring ____72____ to everyone who uses the park. Do you know any sick or disabled people in your neighborhood? Offer to do yard work for ____73____. Sweep the floor and do the dishes. Or just stop by for a friendly visit with some ____74____ food. Does your school encourage a buddy system? You can set up buddy systems ____75____ connect older children with younger ones. Buddies often spend time together reading books. Helping a young person grow into a smart reader is a gift that keeps on giving. 六、阅读回答问题（每小题3分，计15分） 七、书面表达（20分） With summer quickly coming, it’s the time when people would like to change their clothes for the new season. But how about adding something high-tech to the summer looks? Let’s look at how technology is changing the clothes people wear. A Chinese research team has developed a new technology to make clothes which can change the wearers’ temperatures. The team puts a special material inside the clothes. It can be changed.between a crystal (晶体) and a non-crystal form depending on the environment. It absorbs (吸收) heat in its crystal form while it lets heat go in its non-crystal form so that it changes the wearer’s temperature. As the clothes are soft, wearers will not feel uncomfortable at all. Zhang Yongyi, a part of the team who studies at the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Suzhou, said, “It is the first time that the material has been used in such clothing, so its price is high.” In August 2021 scientists in South Korea a wearable material that produces electricity as it moves. Wearers only need to move naturally to power small electronic devices (电子设备) it moves. Although there are many kinds of nanogenerators (纳米发电机) that can create energy in the clothing, they feel complete normal. Sang-Woo Kim who works at the Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea, is proud of his team’s in developing the clothing. “It feels like a common jacket”, he told Science News for Students after wearing the clothing developed. 76. What kind of clothes has the Chinese research team created? _________________________________________________________ 77. Why wearers will not feel uncomfortable when they wear this kind of clothes? _________________________________________________________ 78. When did scientists in South Korea develop a wearable material that produces electricity? _________________________________________________________ 79. How to power the small electronic devices if people wear the special clothes? _________________________________________________________ 80. Is Sang-Woo Kim satisfied with his team’s work? _________________________________________________________ 81. 二十一世纪的科技变化已远远超过了人类历史上百万年的改变，差不多可以用“忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开”来形容了。随着科学技术的发展，我们的生活变得非常方便和有趣。请你结合上文的内容，就此写一篇英语短文谈谈你的感受。 内容包括： 1.请描述你读完上文的感受； 2.请选一个你认为有用科技发明，并对它进行简单的介绍与说明它给生活带来的改变； 3.呼吁青少年努力学习，将来为中国的科技发展贡献一份力量。 科技 science and technology (1)不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数100左右。 After reading the passage above,   ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。2022至2023学年第一学期期中质量监测九年级英语听力测试现在开始，所有听力内容读两遍。听对话选择正确答案。One, hi tom, what kind of films do you like best? I like cartoons. They are interesting. One, hi tom, what kind of films do you like best? I like cartoons. They are interesting. Two, where are you going during the spring festival? Daniel. i'm not sure, but I want to see the great wall very much. Two, where are you going during the spring festival? Daniel. i'm not sure, but I want to see the great wall very much. Three, what's wrong with the boy? Oh, he was kidnapped by a Young woman. Three, what's wrong with the boy? Oh, he was kidnapped by a Young woman. Four, Nancy, you look tired. What's the maka? Dad kept me practicing playing the violin for hours this morning. Four, Nancy, you look tired. What's the maka? Dad kept me practicing playing the violin for hours this morning. Five, hurry up, Jenny. It's already seven o'clock. We will be late for the film. Don't worry, we still have twenty minutes left. Five, hurry up, Jenny, it's already seven o'clock. We will be late for the film. Don't worry, we still have twenty minutes left. Six, can you lend me forty dollars for the new scarf? Jack. let me see. I had fifty dollars in all, but I have just spent twenty dollars on my new handbag. Six, can you lend me forty dollars for the new scarf? Jack. let me see. I had fifty dollars in all, but I have just spent twenty dollars on my new handbag. Seven, tom is different from tim. He provides noodle of the rise. That's interesting. We all know they are twins and they will have the same favorite food. Seven, tom is different from tim. He provides noodles to rise. That's interesting. We all know they are twins and they will have the same favorite food. Eight, I can't decide whether to buy a new digital camera or an old one. If you buy an old one, IT will probably cost you more money in the end. Eight, I can't decide whether to buy a new digital camera or a note one. If you buy an old one, IT will probably cost you more money in the end. Nine, how do you like the play? Simon. well, I almost fell asleep. Nine, how do you like the play? Simon. well, I almost fell asleep. Ten, I heard some teenagers often feel stressed. Yes, they are too busy with their exams. Ten, I heard some teenagers often feel stressed. Yes, they are too busy with their exams. B听对话和短文回答问题，听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Good morning. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to have a room for two nights. Well, we still have rooms on the third floor, the fourth floor and the seven floor. Okay, i'd like to live on the third floor. How much should I pay for one night? Eighty dollars. Do you have hot water in the room? Yes, twenty four hours. What time are the meals served? Breakfast begins at seven AM. Lunch at eleven thirty AM and separate five thirty P. M. Can anyone show me to my room? Look. that boy over there. We'll show you the way. thanks. Good morning. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to have a room for two nights. Well, we still have rooms on the third floor, the fourth flu and the seventh floor. Okay, i'd like to live on the third floor. How much should I pay for one night? Eighty dollars. Do you have hot water in the room? Yes, twenty four hours. What time are the meals served? Breakfast begins at seven AM, lunch at eleven thirty AM and separate five thirty P. M. Can anyone show me to . my room? Look that boy over there. We'll show . you the way. thanks. 听下面一篇短文，完成第13至15小题。Music plays an important part in our lives. We can give a sanity and make us happy. Different people have different ideas about music. Mary loves stones music because SHE enjoys dancing. Simon likes just music. He thinks jail is really cool. Tom likes rock music and dance music very much. He thinks they are interesting and make people full of energy. Linda likes listening to some relaxing music. He likes country music a lot too. Music plays an important part in our lives. We can give us energy and make us happy. Different people have different ideas about music. Mary loves dance music because SHE enjoys dancing. Simon likes jazz music. He thinks jazz IT is really cool. Tom likes rock music and dance music very much. He thinks they are interesting and make people full of energy. Linder likes listening to some relaxing music. He likes country music a lot too. 听下面一篇短文，回答第16至20小题。One day, a little mouse was thirsty. He looked round for water to think. SHE climbed on a table and he saw a bottle there. The mouth of the bottle was a little small. The little mouse looked inside the bottles and cried, uh, ha, there is a little milk in IT that's great. So he went into IT and drank SHE, drunk and drunk. After a moment, he drank enough, her stomach got too big and SHE couldn't come out of the bottle. SHE cried for help. Just then, a cat came up to the table. When the cat heard the cry, he jumped onto the table happily and cried out loudly, uh, you will be my nice lunch. The little mouse was very clever. He fought for a moment and said, brother cat, you must control the bottle. why? Ask the cat. And the mouse answered, because I would get busy. But the cat said that he just wanted to make her busy and let her die quickly. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly, the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away as fast as he could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse hide already got into her house. One day, a little mouse was thirsty. SHE looked around for water to drink. SHE climbed on a table and he saw a bottle there. The mouth of the bottles was a little small. The little mouse looked inside the bottles and cried, ha, there is a little milk in IT that's great. So he went into IT and drunk. SHE drink and drunk. After a moment, SHE drive enough, her stomach got too big and SHE couldn't come out of the bottle. SHE cried for help. Just then, the cat came up to the table. When the cat heard the cry, he jumped onto the table happily and cried out, oud, you will be my nice lunch. The little mouse was very clever. He thought for a moment and said, brother cat, you must not roll the bottle. Why ask the cat? And the mouse answered because I would get busy, but the cat said that he just wanted to make a dishy and let die quickly. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly, the bottle fell down onto the floor and broken winter pieces. The little mouse ran away as fast as he could when the cat jumped off the table and run off her. The mouse had already gone into her house. 听力测试到此结束。 2025年春学期3月份调研九年级英语试卷 分值：150分 时间：100分钟 一、听力（每小题1.5分，计30分） 1. What kind of films does Tom like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. What kind of films do you like best? M: I like cartoons. They are interesting. 2. Where does Daniel want to go during the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where are you going during this Spring Festival, Daniel? M: I’m not sure, but I want to see the Great Wall very much. 3. What kind of crime are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s wrong with the boy? M: Oh, he was kidnapped by a young woman. 4. What did Nancy have to practise this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Nancy, you look tired. What’s the matter? W: Dad kept me practicing playing the violin for hours this morning. 5. When will the film begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. At 7:10. C. At 7:20. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: Hurry up, Jenny. It’s already seven o’clock. We will be late for the film. W: Don’t worry. We still have twenty minutes left. 6. How much money can the girl borrow from Jack at most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 40 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 30 dollars. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you lend me forty dollars for the new scarf, Jack. M: Let me see. I had fifty dollars in all, but I have just spent twenty dollars on my new handbag. 7. What does Tom like to eat better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Noodles and rice. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom is different from Tim. He prefers noodles to rice. M: That’s interesting. We all know they are twins and they will have the same favorite food. 8. What is the man’s suggestion? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To buy a new digital camera. B. To buy an old digital camera. C. To borrow a digital camera. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: I can’t decide whether to buy a new digital camera or an old one. M: If you buy an old one, it will probably cost you more money in the end. 9. What did Simon think of the play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He didn’t know it because he was ill. B. He found it boring. C. He enjoyed it very much. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you like the play, Simon? M: Well. I almost fell asleep. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why do some teenagers feel stressed? A. They have too many exams. B. They have too much homework to do. C. They don’t know how to make friends with others. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I hear some teenagers often feel stressed. M: Yes. They are too busy with their exams. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which floor will the man stay on? A. The seventh floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The third floor. 12. How much should the man pay for two nights? A. 180 dollars. B. 160 dollars. C. 80 dollars. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. Can I help you? M: Yes, please. I’d like to have a room for two nights. W: Well. We still have rooms on the third floor, the fourth floor and the seventh floor. M: OK. I’d like to live on the third floor. How much should I pay for one night? W: Eighty dollars. M: Do you have hot water in the room? W: Yes, twenty four hours. M: What time are the meals served? W: Breakfast begins at seven am, lunch at eleven thirty am and supper at five thirty pm. M: Can anyone show me to my room? W: Look. That boy over there will show you the way. M: Thanks. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Mary Simon Tom Linda Favorite music Dance music. ____13____ Rock music and dance music. Relaxing music and ____14____. Reason She enjoys dancing. It is really cool. They are interesting and make people ____15____ 13. A. Jazz music. B. Folk music. C. Relaxing music. 14. A. romantic music B. country music C. classical music 15. A. fashionable B. friendly C. energetic 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Music plays an important part in our lives. It can give us energy and make us happy. Different people have different ideas about music. Mary loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. Simon likes jazz music. He thinks jazz is really cool. Tom likes rock music and dance music very much. He thinks they are interesting and make people full of energy. Linda likes listening to some relaxing music. She likes country music a lot too. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why did the mouse look inside the bottle? A. Because she was thirsty. B. Because she was hungry. C. Because she was homeless. 17. What happened to the mouse after drinking? A. She wanted something to eat as well. B. She had a good rest in the bottle. C. She couldn’t come out of the bottle. 18. Who is cleverer? A. The cat. B. The mouse. C. Both the animals. 19. Why did the cat roll the bottle? A. Because the cat wanted to let the mouse come out quickly. B. Because the cat wanted to make the mouse get dizzy (头晕). C. Because the cat wanted to play with the mouse. 20. What happened to the mouse at last? A. The cat ate the mouse happily. B. The mouse died in the bottle. C. The mouse ran away as fast as she could. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】One day, a little mouse was thirsty. She looked around for water to drink. She climbed on a table and she saw a bottle air. The mouth of the bottle was a little small. The little mouse looked inside the bottle and cried, “”Aha, there is a little milk in it. That’s great.” So she went into it and drank. She drank and drank. After a moment, she drank enough. Her stomach got too big and she couldn’t come out of the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat came up to the table. When the cat heard the cry he jumped onto the table happily and cried out loudily, “Aha, you will be my nice lunch.” The little mouse was very clever. She thought for a moment and said, “Brother Cat, you mustn’t roll the bottle.” “Why?” asked the cat. And the mouse answered, “Because I would get dizzy.” But the cat said that he just wanted to make her dizzy and let her die quickly. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her house. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，计15分） 21. —Whose is this toy truck? —It _________ be Dick’s. He was the only little kid at the picnic. A. can’t B. must C. could D. need 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这辆玩具卡车是谁的？——它一定是迪克的。他是野餐里唯一的小孩子。 考查情态动词词义辨析。can’t不能；must必须；could能；need需要。由“He was the only little kid at the picnic.”可知，表肯定推测，应用must。故选B。 22. A military lover bought a tank on the Internet. He opened it and found much ________ inside. A. gun B. gold C. coin D. body 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个军事爱好者在网上买了一个坦克，他打开它并且发现里面有许多金子。 考查名词辨析。gun枪（可数名词）；gold金子（不可数名词）；coin硬币（可数名词）；body身体（可数名词）；much修饰不可数名词，故选B。 23. —How many times _______ you ________ the Great Wall? —Once. I _______ there three years ago. A. did; go to; have gone B. have; gone to, went C. have; been to; have gone D. have; been to; went 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你去过长城几次？—— 一次，我三年前去的那儿。 考查现在完成时。have been to 表示 “曾经去过（现已返回）”；have gone to 表示“已经去了（未返回）”；went去过，用于一般过去时。根据“How many times ...you ... the Great Wall?”可知，此处强调“去过长城几次”，表明对方已经返回，用have been to；根据“three years ago”可知，强调三年前去过长城，用一般过去时，填过去式went。故选D。 24. ________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A. A; crosses B. An; across C. An; crosses 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个十一岁的男孩亮亮每个上学日都要穿过河。 考查冠词和动词。11是以元音音素发音开头，所以第一空应该用an；第二空是句子的谓语，应该填动词，cross“穿过”，是动词；across“穿过”，是介词。故选C。 25. Some ________ made in China are both good and cheap, such as Huawei mobile phone, Haier fridge. A. shapes B. materials C. products D. instruments 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些中国制造的产品物美价廉，比如华为手机，海尔冰箱。 考查名词辨析。shapes形状；materials材料；products产品；instruments仪器。根据“such as Huawei mobile phone, Haier fridge.”可知，华为手机，海尔冰箱是“产品”，用products表示。故选C。 26. Working hours ________ going to be short so people will have long holidays. A. is B. are C. will 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：工作时间将会变短，所以人们会有很长的假期。 考查一般将来时。此处是一般将来时be going to do的结构，动名词作主语，be动词用is，故选A。 27. You have to practice the piano very hard ________ you want to play it well. A. if B. or C. and D. after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想弹好钢琴，你必须非常努力地练习。 考查连词辨析。if如果；or或者，否则；and和；after在……以后。根据“You have to practice the piano very hard … you want to play it well.”可知，如果想弹好钢琴，必须努力练习，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。 28. —What’s the most popular form of ________ in this city? —It’s hard to say. Maybe going to the movies is. A. environment B. entertainment C. experiment D. experience 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在这个城市里最受欢迎的娱乐形式是什么？——这很难说。或许是看电影。 考查名词词义辨析。environment环境；entertainment娱乐；experiment实验；experience经验。根据答语后一句“Maybe going to the movies is.”可知，问句询问的是entertainment“娱乐”。故选B。 29. —China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty. —As Chinese, we ________ our country. A. are satisfied with B. are proud of C. are interested in D. are friendly to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国战胜贫困取得了全面胜利。——作为中国人，我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。 考查形容词辨析。are satisfied with 对……满意；are proud of对……感到骄傲；are interested in对……感兴趣；are friendly to对……友好。根据“China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty.”可知，中国取得胜利，应该是为中国感到骄傲；故选B。 30. You can use my computer, but _________ you should ask me first. A. at last B. at times C. at least D. at present 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以使用我的电脑，但是至少你应该先问问我。 考查介词短语。at last最终；at times有时；at least至少；at present目前。根据“You can use my computer, but ...you should ask me first.”结合选项可知，此处指的是“至少先问过我”，at least符合语境。故选C。 31. We usually have Shanghai Peach Blossom Festival（桃花节）________ March every year. A. on B. at C. in D. before 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们通常在每年三月举行上海桃花节。 考查介词辨析。on后加具体的某一天；at后加具体的时刻；in后加某年某月某季节；before在……之前。根据“March”可知月份前应用时间介词in。故选C。 32. Our school life is more interesting now _________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs. A. because B. whether C. unless D. although 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的学校生活现在更有趣了，因为我们可以在不同的俱乐部玩得很开心。 考查连词辨析。because因为；whether是否；unless除非；although尽管。分析句子可知，学校生活更有趣的原因是可以在不同的俱乐部玩得开心，前后文之间是因果关系，后文表示原因，应用because连接。故选A。 33. — Look at the sun. It shines brightly. — Yeah. The sunlight goes _________ the window and runs into the room, but it’s still dark. A. through B. across C. over D. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看太阳。它发出明亮的光芒。——是啊。阳光透过窗户照进房间，但它还是黑的。 考查介词辨析。through穿过，指穿过两边，从内部穿过；across穿过，横过，从某个平面的一边移到另一边，要与表面接触；over越过，指从上方穿过；on在上面。根据“The sunlight goes ... the window and runs into the room,”可知，阳光是穿过窗户进入房间，用through表示。故选A。 34. —__________ is it from your school to your home? —It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你的学校到你家有多远？——步行大约十分钟。 考查特殊疑问词。How long“多长”，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How far“多远”，是对距离的提问；How many“多少”，是对数量的提问；How soon“多久以后”，是对“in+一段时间”的提问。根据答语“It’s about ten minutes’ walk.”可知上文是对“距离”进行提问，故选B。 35. The clothes made ________ sell well though they’re a little expensive. A. in fact B. at least C. by hand D. in trouble 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：手工做的衣服虽然有点贵，但卖得很好。 考查介词短语。in fact事实上；at least至少；by hand手工；in trouble陷入困境。根据“The clothes made…sell well”可知，主语为The clothes，谓语为sell，空处填入by hand，与made一起构成定语后置。故选C。 三、完形填空（每题1分，计15分） During the Tang Dynasty, there lived a man named Zhao Gu. He was so good at writing ____36____ that many people enjoyed reading them. One day, people who ____37____ Zhao’s poems got together. They talked about Zhao’s old works happily. But it was such a pity that Zhao didn’t write ____38____ poems very often. So they discussed how they could get Zhao to write. After a while, a man said, “Zhao will travel to Yuhang in Zhejiang province. He will ____39____ visit Lingyan Temple because it is very famous.” He continued, “Let’s do something before he ____40____.” Finally they came up with a good ____41____. There was a wall in the temple for people to write. So they invited a man to write only two lines of poems on the wall. After several days, Zhao went to Lingyan Temple. When he saw the two lines of poem on the temple wall, he could not help adding another two lines to make it a ____42____ poem with four lines. When Zhao’s fans ____43____ it, they were excited. The man was not as ____44____ as Zhao, but the two lines led to Zhao’s wonderful poem. This could be described as“throwing a brick to attract jade（拋砖引玉）”. Now people often express in this way when they give an opinion or a speech. It is a polite and modest（谦逊的）way to show their hope in seeing others offer something ____45____. Have you learnt it? 36. A. letters B. stories C. articles D. poems 37 A. doubted B. burned C. liked D. wrote 38. A. great B. new C. funny D. useful 39. A. surely B. correctly C. suddenly D. hardly 40. A. writes B. finishes C. sleeps D. arrives 41. A. survey B. idea C. sign D. present 42. A. strange B. simple C. complete D. modern 43. A. heard about B. waited for C. looked after D. worried about 44. A. beautiful B. polite C. talented D. serious 45. A. bigger B. better C. worse D. smaller 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍人们想让著名的诗人赵谷写新诗，所以写了两行等着他补全，引出了现在人们所说的抛砖引玉的说法。 【36题详解】 句意：他是如此擅长写诗以至于许多人喜欢读他们。 letters信；stories故事；articles文章；poems古诗。根据后文“Zhao’s poems”可知，他擅长写诗。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：一天，喜欢赵的古诗的人们聚在一起。 doubted怀疑；burned燃烧；liked喜欢；wrote写。根据后文“They talked about Zhao’s old works happily.”可知，他们他们开心地谈论，所以是喜欢他的诗。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：但是很遗憾，赵不能经常写诗。 great很棒的；new新的；funny滑稽的；useful有用的。根据“So they discussed how they could get Zhao to write.”可知他们在讨论如何让赵写诗，所以推知赵不能经常写新的诗。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：他一定会去参观灵岩寺因为它很著名。 surely必定；correctly正确地；suddenly突然；hardly几乎不。根据后文“because it is very famous”可知，由于很出名，所以必定会去。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：在他到达前让我们做些事。 writes写；finishes完成；sleeps睡；arrives到达。根据“Zhao will travel to Yuhang in Zhejiang province”可知，他将来，所以是在到达前。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：最终，他们想到了一个好主意。 survey调查；idea主意；sign标志；present礼物。根据后文“There was a wall in the temple for people to write. So they invited a man to write only two lines of poems on the wall.”可知，这是他们想出的主意。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：当他看见寺庙上的两行诗，他情不自禁添了另两行使得它成为一个四行的完整的诗。 strange奇怪的；simple简单的；complete全的；modern现代的。根据常识可知，一首诗通常是四行，所以是完整的古诗。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：当赵的粉丝听到关于这个，他们很兴奋。 heard about听说；waited for等待；looked after照顾；worried about担心。根据横线后it代指前文他补充了这首诗这件事，所以是听说了这件事。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：那个男子不如赵有才，但是这两行引出了赵的精彩的诗。 beautiful漂亮；polite有礼貌；talented有天赋的；serious严重的。根据后文“but the two lines led to Zhao’s wonderful poem”但是表示转折，引出了精彩的诗，所以前文是那个男子不如赵有才。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：这是一种礼貌和谦虚的方式来表明他们希望看到别人提供一些更好的东西。 bigger更大；better更好；worse更差；smaller更小。根据“It is a polite and modest（谦逊的）way”可知，是一种谦逊的方式引出好的东西，犹如是抛砖引玉，所以是better。故选B。 四、阅读理解（每题2分，计30分） A Dear Jack, Long time no see! I’d like to tell you something about my new school. I’m in Class 3 with eight students. They’re from different countries — England, Canada, Cuba and America. Our teacher’s name is Henry Smith. He’s very nice. He’s a very good teacher. I’m living with an English family. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children. Thomas is fourteen, Catherine is twelve, and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isn’t easy to understand them! London is very big and very interesting. And the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, Green Purl, and St, Jame’s Park are all in the city center. English food is OK, but the coffee (咖啡) is horrible! Write to me soon. Yours, Paul 46. The letter is for ________. A. Henry B. Paul C. Jack D. Thomas 47. There are ________ students in the writer’s class except (除了) writer. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten 48. The writer lives ________. A. at school B. with her classmates C. at Mr. Brown’s home D. at home 49. Hyde Park is ________. A. Jame’s Park B. in the city center C. in Spain D. in Thailand 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Paul写给Jack的一封信，介绍了Paul在新学校的学习和生活情况。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据信的开头“Dear Jack”可知，这封信是写给Jack的。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in Class 3 with eight students.”可知，作者所在的班级共有8名学生（不包括自己），除了作者班上有8名学生。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m living with an English family. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children.”可知，作者住在布朗先生家。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hyde Park, Green Purl, and St, Jame’s Park are all in the city center.”可知，海德公园在市中心。故选B。 B Tom was a college student. He often made excuses not to have classes. Also, he spent much of his free time playing computer games. He never went to the library to study. How time flew! At the end of the term, there was one important event that he was afraid of—the final exam. “What should I do?” Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam. He was keyed up. Suddenly, he thought of an idea. The next morning, Tom went into the exam room very early. He found a young man who looked so confident and took a seat next to him. “Hey you!” Tom greeted. “What?” The young man asked. “Can you do me a favor?” Tom begged. “Please let me copy your paper during the exam. I have to depend on you!” When hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said nothing. When the bell rang, the young man stood up immediately and came to the front, saying “ Now I will hand out the papers to all of you and collect them in one hour.” Tom sat there with his mouth widely open. 50. What does the underlined words “keyed up” most probably mean? A. Nervous. B. Satisfied. C. Brave. D. Moved. 51. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Tom was afraid of the final exam. B. There was a final exam at the end of the term. C. Tom was confident, so he went into the exam room late. D. Tom wanted to copy someone else's paper during the final exam. 52. Which can be the missing sentence in the passage? A. I hate the exam, too. B. I am fond of the exam. C. It is time for the final exam. D. Tom wants to copy my paper. 【答案】50. A 51. C 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom平时不认真学习，考试的时候希望抄一位年轻人的卷子，却发现这个年轻人就是监考老师。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“At the end of the term, there was one important event that he was afraid of—the final exam.”可知，Tom应当是十分紧张的。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The next morning, Tom went into the exam room very early.”可知，Tom很早就到了考场，没有晚到，而且根据上下文可知Tom并没有信心。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。空格后面一句“Now I will hand out the papers to all of you and collect them in one hour.”可知是将试卷发给大家并在一小时后收卷，所以判断出开始期末考试了。故选C。 C Crockett Travel Agency 1-800-55-7000 For your next vacation, book a wonderful trip with us! Big Sky, MT Spend a week at the Big Sky Dude Ranch where you’ll learn to ride horses, look after cows and so on. That sounds like fun! $ 89 per person Orlando, FL No other place on Earth has more theme parks than Orlando. Spend your days at the theme parks and your nights watching the shows! Restaurants, beaches, fireworks (烟花)—we’ve got them all during the five-day trip! $ 185 per person Lake Tahoe, CA See the most beautiful lake in America! Climb mountains, enjoy fantastic scenery (风景) and wildlife, and go mountain biking. The three days spent in nature will be an experience you’ll never forget! $199 per person Boston, MA Stay at the Huntley Plaza in the center of Boston, walk the Freedom Trail, visit historic sites. You can even go to a Red Sox baseball game! The two-day trip will be fun for all your family! $179 per person Prices not valid (有效的) during July 1—6 and September 3—8. 53. The trip to ________ offers activities during both day and night. A. Boston B. Lake Tahoe C. Orlando D. Big Sky 54. The trip to Lake Tahoe provides a chance for people to ________. A. enjoy nature B. try new food C. play a baseball game D. learn some water sports 55. In what date are the prices different from the given prices? A. May 15. B. September 1. C. July 5. D. October 8. 【答案】53. C 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Crockett旅行社提供的一些旅游景点的介绍，具体包括旅行时间、活动和费用等。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Spend your days at the theme parks and your nights watching the shows!”可知，奥兰多之旅在白天和晚上都有活动。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“See the most beautiful lake in America! Climb mountains, enjoy fantastic scenery (风景) and wildlife, and go mountain biking. The three days spent in nature will be an experience you’ll never forget!”可知，去塔霍湖的旅行，人们可以享受自然风光。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Prices not valid (有效的) during July 1—6 and September 3—8.”可知，7月1—6日和9月3—8日期间价格无效；结合选项，C选项“7月5日”在日期范围内。故选C。 D Tea bag drinking is most Westerner’s favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about? The tea bag was invented in 1980 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller. He was sending out free tea in silk bags for people to try. People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water. The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose (散的) tea again. Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a machine to pack the bags. As tea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze (薄纱) and later paper. In 1952, Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag. Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags. However, many people still prefer loose-leaf tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags. But for most drinkers, tea bags are still the easy, tasty way to go. 56. Who invented tea bag? A. Lipton. B. The Chinese. C. An English tea seller. D. Thomas Sullivan. 57. The tea in silk bags was welcome because __________. A. people were happy with the loose tea B. the tea in bags was free and very good C. the tea tasted good and the cups was easy to wash D. people didn’t know any better way to enjoy the tea 58. According to the passage, which of the following is True? A. Tea bags soon became popular in the UK. B. Tea bags weren’t allowed to be sold in the UK. C. Tea bags surprised everyone very much in the UK. D. Tea bags kicked (踢) the loose-leaf out of the market. 59. The material of the tea bag is usually __________ now. A. silk B. paper C. gauze D. plastic 60. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The history of tea bags. B. The invention of tea. C. The way of drinking tea. D. People’s favorite tea in the world. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. A 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了茶包的历史。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tea bag was invented in 1980 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller.”可知，Thomas Sullivan发明了茶包。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was sending out free tea in silk bags for people to try. ... The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup.”可知，因为它的味道很好，并且杯子容易清洗，所以变得受欢迎。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.”可知，茶包很快在英国变得受欢迎。故选A。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.”可知，现在的茶包通常是纸做的。故选B。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Tea bag drinking is most Westerner’s favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about?”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了茶包的历史。故选A。 四、信息还原 Longtaitou, also known as Dragon Heads-raising Day, falls on the second day of the second lunar month. It is a important traditional Chinese festival. ____61____ On this day, one of the most popular traditions is getting a haircut. People believe that having a haircut on Longtaitou can bring good luck and keep away from bad spirits. ____62____ It is not only a cultural practice but also makes them look smart and fresh as spring arrives. ____63____ Dumplings are called “dragon ears”, noodles are known as “dragon whiskers”, and pancakes are regarded as “dragon scales”. Eating these special foods is like sharing the blessings of the dragon and expressing people’s wishes for a wonderful year. In some areas, there are exciting dragon dance performances. ____64____ Skillful dancers hold the long dragons made of bamboo, paper, and fabric and move them vividly. The energetic dancing and the colorful dragons add a strong festive atmosphere. Watching the dragon dance, people feel excited and immerse (沉浸于) in the joy of the festival. ____65____ Spring is the right time for sowing (播种). Farmers hope that by celebrating Longtaitou and praying to the dragon, which is seen as the god bringing rain, they will have a good climate and a great harvest in the coming year. Overall, Longtaitou is much more than a festival. It embodies the connection between Chinese people and nature and their pursuit of a happy life. It is these rich traditions and cultural meanings that have been passed down through generations. A. Another interesting custom is eating food related to the dragon. B. It has been celebrated for centuries and is full of cultural connotations. C. Children especially look forward to this day as they can get new hairstyles. D. The dragons in the performance can be very long,sometimes dozens of meters. E. Longtaitou also has a deep relationship with agriculture. F. People start to decorate their houses with red lanterns and couplets. 【答案】61. B 62. C 63. A 64. D 65. E 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍龙抬头节的传统习俗，如剪发、吃与龙相关的食物、舞龙表演以及与农业的关系，展现了这一节日的文化内涵和人们对幸福生活的追求。 【61题详解】 根据“Longtaitou, also known as Dragon Heads-raising Day, falls on the second day of the second lunar month. It is a important traditional Chinese festival.”可知，这里在介绍龙抬头的背景。B项“它已经庆祝了几个世纪，充满了文化内涵”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“On this day, one of the most popular traditions is getting a haircut.”可知，这里在说明剪发的传统。C项“孩子们特别期待这一天，因为他们可以换新发型”符合语境。故选C。 63题详解】 根据“Dumplings are called ‘dragon ears’, noodles are known as ‘dragon whiskers’, and pancakes are regarded as ‘dragon scales’.”可知，这里在介绍与龙相关的食物。A项“另一个有趣的习俗是吃与龙相关的食物”符合语境。故选A。 64题详解】 根据“In some areas, there are exciting dragon dance performances.”可知，这里在描述舞龙表演。D项“表演中的龙可以非常长，有时长达几十米”符合语境。故选D。 【65题详解】 根据“Spring is the right time for sowing (播种).”可知，这里在说明龙抬头与农业的关系。E项“龙抬头与农业也有密切关系”符合语境。故选E。 五、选词填空（每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 rapid until which spread next to pleasure they taste sure make a difference “I really want to be a volunteer. But I’m only a middle school student now. I’m ____66____ of what to do next.” Well, you don’t need to wait ____67____ you’re an adult to take part in community service. You can develop good habits now. Community service is a great way to ____68____ to your neighborhood. You can also enjoy spending time with friends and meeting new people. Here are some ideas for you to start ____69____. Do you play an instrument or love to draw? ____70____ your love of art by giving lessons to younger children or offer to give free concerts at a senior center. You can never imagine how happy you will be after that. Do you live ____71____ a public park? You can volunteer to plant or clean up the park. You’ll bring ____72____ to everyone who uses the park. Do you know any sick or disabled people in your neighborhood? Offer to do yard work for ____73____ Sweep the floor and do the dishes. Or just stop by for a friendly visit with some ____74____ food. Does your school encourage a buddy system? You can set up buddy systems ____75____ connect older children with younger ones. Buddies often spend time together reading books. Helping a young person grow into a smart reader is a gift that keeps on giving. 【答案】66. unsure 67. until 68. make a difference 69. rapidly 70. Spread 71. next to 72. pleasure 73. them 74. tasty 75. which 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何快速开始社区服务。 【66题详解】 句意：我不确定下一步该做什么。根据“But I’m only a middle school student now. I’m...of what to do next.”和备选词汇可知，“我”只是一名中学生，所以并不确定为了成为一名志愿者，接下来该做什么。unsure“不确定的”，be unsure of“对……不确定”。故填unsure。 【67题详解】 句意：你不需要等到成年后才参加社区服务。根据“you don’t need to wait...you’re an adult to take part in community service”和备选词汇可知，此处表示无需等到成年后才参加社区服务，until“直到，到……时”符合语境。故填until。 【68题详解】 句意：社区服务是改变邻里关系的好方法。根据“Community service is a great way to...to your neighborhood.”和备选词汇可知，此处表示社区服务对邻里关系是有影响的，make a difference“对……有影响，使……产生变化”符合语境，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填make a difference。 【69题详解】 句意：这里有一些主意可以帮助你快速开始。下文是一些帮助开始社区服务的主意，结合备选词汇，此处可表示为“这里有一些可帮助你快速开始的主意”，rapid“快的，迅速的”，空处应用其副词形式，修饰动词start。故填rapidly。 【70题详解】 句意：通过给年幼的孩子上课或在老年人中心举办免费音乐会来传播你对艺术的热爱。根据“...your love of art by giving lessons to younger children or offer to give free concerts at a senior center.”和备选词汇可知，给年幼的孩子上与艺术有关的课程，或在老年中心举办免费音乐会，都是传播对艺术的热爱的方式。spread“传播”，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，以动词原形开头。故填Spread。 【71题详解】 句意：你住在公园旁边吗？根据“Do you live...a public park?”和备选词汇可知，此处表示是否住在公园旁， next to“在……旁边”符合语境，是介词短语。故填next to。 【72题详解】 句意：你会给每个使用公园的人带来快乐。根据“You can volunteer to plant or clean up the park. You’ll bring...to everyone who uses the park.”和备选词汇可知，打扫公园或在公园里种植花草都会让公园变得更干净和美观，会给每个使用该公园的人带来快乐，pleasure“快乐”符合语境，是不可数名词。故填pleasure。 【73题详解】 句意：主动为他们做庭院工作。根据“Do you know any sick or disabled people in your neighborhood? Offer to do yard work for...”可知，此处表示主动为社区里的病人或残疾人做庭院工作，空前是介词for，空处应用they的宾格them，指代前文的“sick or disabled people”。故填them。 【74题详解】 句意：或者只是带上一些美味的食物并顺道拜访一下。根据“for a friendly visit with some...food”和备选词汇可知，此处指美味的食物，空处应用taste的形容词形式tasty“美味的”，作定语修饰名词food。故填tasty。 【75题详解】 句意：你可以建立伙伴系统，将年龄较大的孩子与年龄较小的孩子联系起来。根据“You can set up buddy systems...connect older children with younger ones.”可知，“...connect older children with younger ones”是定语从句，先行词“buddy systems”指物，结合备选词汇可知，该从句的引导词可用which。故填which。 六、阅读回答问题（每小题3分，计15分） 七、书面表达（20分） With summer quickly coming, it’s the time when people would like to change their clothes for the new season. But how about adding something high-tech to the summer looks? Let’s look at how technology is changing the clothes people wear. A Chinese research team has developed a new technology to make clothes which can change the wearers’ temperatures. The team puts a special material inside the clothes. It can be changed.between a crystal (晶体) and a non-crystal form depending on the environment. It absorbs (吸收) heat in its crystal form while it lets heat go in its non-crystal form so that it changes the wearer’s temperature. As the clothes are soft, wearers will not feel uncomfortable at all. Zhang Yongyi, a part of the team who studies at the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Suzhou, said, “It is the first time that the material has been used in such clothing, so its price is high.” In August 2021 scientists in South Korea a wearable material that produces electricity as it moves. Wearers only need to move naturally to power small electronic devices (电子设备) it moves. Although there are many kinds of nanogenerators (纳米发电机) that can create energy in the clothing, they feel complete normal. Sang-Woo Kim who works at the Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea, is proud of his team’s in developing the clothing. “It feels like a common jacket”, he told Science News for Students after wearing the clothing developed. 76. What kind of clothes has the Chinese research team created? _________________________________________________________ 77. Why wearers will not feel uncomfortable when they wear this kind of clothes? _________________________________________________________ 78. When did scientists in South Korea develop a wearable material that produces electricity? _________________________________________________________ 79. How to power the small electronic devices if people wear the special clothes? _________________________________________________________ 80. Is Sang-Woo Kim satisfied with his team’s work? _________________________________________________________ 81. 二十一世纪的科技变化已远远超过了人类历史上百万年的改变，差不多可以用“忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开”来形容了。随着科学技术的发展，我们的生活变得非常方便和有趣。请你结合上文的内容，就此写一篇英语短文谈谈你的感受。 内容包括： 1.请描述你读完上文的感受； 2.请选一个你认为有用的科技发明，并对它进行简单的介绍与说明它给生活带来的改变； 3.呼吁青少年努力学习，将来为中国的科技发展贡献一份力量。 科技 science and technology (1)不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数100左右。 After reading the passage above,   ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Clothes which can change the wearers’ temperatures. 77. Because the clothes are soft. 78. In August 2021. 79. By moving naturally to power small electronic devices it moves. 80. Yes, he is. 81. 例文： After reading the passage above, I am proud of China. With the development of science and technology, China is getting stronger and stronger. I think the most useful invention of all time is the Internet. The Internet plays a very important part in our daily life. Many people use the Internet every day. With the Internet, we can communicate with our relatives and friends far away online and we can get all kinds of information easily. As teenagers, we are the future of our country. Therefore, we should study hard and try our best to make China better and better. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述的是科技是如何改变人们的穿着。 【76题详解】 根据第二段“A Chinese research team has developed a new technology to make clothes which can change the wearers’ temperatures.”可知，一个中国研究小组开发了一种新技术，可以制造出可以改变穿着者体温的衣服。故填Clothes which can change the wearers’ temperatures. 【77题详解】 根据第三段“As the clothes are soft, wearers will not feel uncomfortable at all.”可知，由于衣服柔软，穿着者一点也不会感到不舒服。故填Because the clothes are soft. 【78题详解】 根据最后一段“In August 2021 scientists in South Korea a wearable material that produces electricity as it moves.”可知，2021年8月，韩国科学家开发出一种可穿戴材料，这种材料在移动时会产生电能。故填In August 2021. 【79题详解】 根据最后一段“Wearers only need to move naturally to power small electronic devices it moves.”可知，如果人们穿上这件特殊的衣服，通过自然移动为电子设备供电。故填By moving naturally to power small electronic devices it moves. 【80题详解】 根据最后一段“Sang-Woo Kim who works at the Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea, is proud of his team’s in developing the clothing.”可知，在韩国成均馆大学工作的金相宇对其团队在开发这种服装方面的成就感到自豪，由此可知，他对团队的工作是十分满意的。故填Yes, he is. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干中的提示内容谈谈科技对生活的改变，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述你读完上文的感受； 第二步，选一个你认为有用的科技发明，并对它进行简单的介绍与说明它给生活带来的改变； 第三步，呼吁青少年努力学习，将来为中国的科技发展贡献一份力量。 [亮点词汇] ①play an important part in在……方面扮演重要的角色 ②communicate with和……交流 [高分句型] ①I think the most useful invention of all time is the Internet.(宾语从句) ②With the Internet, we can communicate with our relatives and friends far away online and we can get all kinds of information easily.(and连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$