Unit 2 单元测试-【上好课】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步精品课堂(译林版2024)

2025-03-17
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 2 Neighbourhood
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 2.74 MB
发布时间 2025-03-17
更新时间 2025-03-17
作者 东北老师
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2025-03-17
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来源 学科网

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Unit 2 单元测试 一、单项选择 1.The Maths problem is easy. But I don’t think ________ can work it out. A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one 2.It can be really cold in Harbin in winter with the temperature(温度)________ 0℃ all the time. A.at B.by C.below D.above 3.—Where is Alice? I forget (忘记) to tell her the date of the party. —Don’t worry. I ________ her about this before the party starts. A.email B.will email C.emailed D.am emailing 4.—I ________ what the new school is like. —You may ask your elder brother. He goes to the same school as you. A.believe B.trust C.wonder D.check 5.Many scientists believe that robots ________ talk like us in 50 years. A.is able to B.will be able to C.be able to D.was able to 6.Every year, the volunteers collect and ________ some books to students in need. A.give away B.give off C.give up D.give in 7.—Mum, can I help you clean the house? — Of course, ________ you would like to. A.because B.but C.till D.if 8.I look at my watch ________ to make sure that I won’t be late. A.at a time B.at the same time C.at all times D.from time to time 9.Those volunteers are so helpful. Without them, I don’t know ________. A.what to deal with it B.how to deal with it C.what to do with D.how to deal with 10.—Are you willing to move to Canada to live with us? —________ It sounds exciting, but I don’t know much English. A.I’m not sure. B.Of course I am. C.Why not? D.Are you joking? 11.—Do not give up! If you keep trying, you will be successful. —________. I’ll have ________ second try anyway. A.I will; a B.I won’t; a C.I will; the D.I won’t; the 12.—I want something to read. Would you please give me ________ to read? —Let me see. A.anything interesting enough B.anything enough interesting C.something enough interesting D.something interesting enough 13.We hope ________ a computer on every student’s desk in the future. A.there is B.there was C.there will be D.there has been 14.Parents ask their kids ________ their e-friends because it’s dangerous. A.meet B.not to meet C.to meet D.not meeting 15.He will have a holiday if he________the work next week. A.finishes B.doesn't finish C.will finish D.won't finish 16.—My computer doesn’t work. It needs ________. —OK. I’ll have an engineer ________ it for you. A.repaired, checked B.repairing; check C.to be repaired; checked D.repaired; checking 17.—David, what do I need ________ for the hiking? —More water ________ usual. It’s hot today. A.to take; than B.to bring; as C.take; as D.bring; than 18.The boy ________ speak until 2 years old. And this made the mother ________ at that time. A.wasn’t able to; worried B.was able to; worrying C.can’t; worried D.couldn’t; worrying 19.A special festival was held ________ September 23rd last year to honour the hard work of Chinese farmers. A.in B.for C.on D.at 20.Don’t throw rubbish everywhere. ________. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment. A.Pick it up B.Pick them up C.Pick up it D.Pick up them 21.They ________ ORBIS ________ the people with eye problems. A.are raising money for; to help B.are raising money to; to help C.raised money for; for helping D.raised money to: to help 22.—Why are you in ________ a hurry? —I ________ late for the meeting. A.such; am going to be B.so; will be C.such; am D.so; am going to be 23.Which of the following doesn’t have a linking sound? A.best table B.pick up C.go out D.for you 二、完形填空 阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 In a small town, there is a friendly community. Everyone there knows each other. One sunny Saturday, Mrs Green has a great 24 “Let’s have a picnic (野餐) with our neighbors in the park!” she says. Everyone in her family 25 the idea. Mrs Green 26 all the neighbours. They are all very happy. The kids are also 27 and help get the picnic area ready. Mrs Green makes delicious pies and Mr Green 28 his famous orange juice. All their neighbours come with nice 29 . There are fruits, yogurt, and even a big cake! The children play games and their parents chat and enjoy their food. The weather is 30 , and the air is full of happiness. At this time, a little 31 runs into the picnic area. It is lost (迷路的) and looks sad. Everyone stops and looks at it. “Don’t 32 , little one! We will help you,” says Lucy, a kind girl. The neighbours plan to work 33 to help the dog. They draw pictures and walk around the 34 to look for the dog’s owner. Mr Green walks for a moment 35 sees a girl. She looks worried and says her dog is lost. Mr Green takes her to the picnic area. “That’s my dog Max!” she cries. Everyone is glad. “Thank you for helping me 36 Max!” she says happily. The neighbours smile (微笑) and welcome 37 to join the picnic. At the end (末尾) of the day, all the neighbours think that helping others and sharing food can make the 38 a better place. So they plan to have a picnic on this day every year. 24.A.smell B.hobby C.idea D.number 25.A.saves B.loves C.misses D.collects 26.A.thanks B.teaches C.invites D.introduces 27.A.fit B.excited C.calm D.smart 28.A.changes B.empties C.borrows D.prepares 29.A.food B.time C.tents D.stones 30.A.dry B.cold C.rainy D.nice 31.A.hen B.cat C.dog D.bear 32.A.worry B.sleep C.talk D.listen 33.A.ahead B.online C.inside D.together 34.A.park B.museum C.farm D.restaurant 35.A.or B.as C.and D.after 36.A.keep B.find C.grow D.choose 37.A.it B.us C.him D.her 38.A.mountain B.community C.field D.garden 三、阅读理解 A 根据短文内容,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I had a cold. I felt very tired. My throat was sore. I had a cough and my head hurt. 39 The fever made my body feel hot. I really don’t like being sick, because I can’t go to school. And my friends can’t visit me either. 40 There is no cure for a common cold. Below are some ways to help to stop a cold spreading and to feel better again. First, wash your hands. Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds. Cold germs are spread by the touch. 41 So if you wash hands carefully by using soap and hot water, you won’t get the cold easily. 42 There is a saying: Coughs and sneezes spread illness. Always use a handkerchief or a napkin to cover your mouth when coughing and to cover your nose when sneezing. That way, the germs won’t get onto your hands and won’t spread to things you touch. Finally, clean your house and take care of yourself. You can use a robot cleaner to clean your house on time. Be sure to use only your own toothbrush and cup... 43 Eat healthy food such as soup and rice. Get enough rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a book, do your schoolwork or practise your English! Remember that a common cold only lasts for a few days. You’ll feel better soon. A.Next, cover your nose and mouth. B.The germs get onto your hands and from there into your eyes, nose and mouth. C.You should stay away from all kinds of colds. D.I also had a fever so I didn’t sleep very well last night. E.Because the cold can spread. F.Some cold medicine can help stop fevers and aches, but if you get worse, you should see doctor at once. B 44.In Laura’s neighbourhood, the_______is beside the school. A.shop B.hospital C.fire station D.post office 45.In Laura’s neighbourhood, the police station is to the______of Laura’s home. A.south B.north C.south-west D.north-west 46.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The school is next to Laura’s home. B.There is a park behind the fire station. C.There is a bakery across from the shop. D.The library is not far from the police station. C Mrs Smith is a teacher in a small village. Tim is one of her students. He is very shy and never speaks in class, but Mrs Smith knows he is smart. One Tuesday, Mrs Smith sees Tim sitting quietly, so she writes him a note (便条). “Tim,” she writes, “I see you’re quiet. But I know you have great ideas. What do you think about our Maths lesson today?” Tim reads the note and smiles. He writes back, “Thank you, Mrs Smith. I like the Maths lesson. The Maths problems are not difficult for me, and I know all the answers. But I’m too shy to speak in front of others.” Mrs Smith reads Tim’s note and thinks for two minutes. She writes a note again, “You can share your ideas with me. I’m always here to listen to you.” From that day on, Tim and Mrs Smith often write notes to each other. Slowly, Tim becomes outgoing (外向的). He begins to speak in class, and his classmates listen carefully. Mrs Smith is happy to see Tim’s change. 47.Which of the following words might Tim use to describe (描述) the Maths lesson? A.Short. B.Great. C.Tiring. D.Difficult. 48.What does Mrs Smith ask Tim to do in her second note? A.Spend more time on Maths. B.Share his ideas with her. C.Do homework on time. D.Keep quiet in class. 49.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Two heads are better than one. B.Teachers can make learning fun. C.A small act can make a big difference. D.Sharing is the key to dealing with problems. D Libraries usually open in the day and close at night, but Heping Library in Shanghai doesn’t. It stays open for 24 hours. About 600 people come to the library from 8:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m. every day. 30-year-old Wang Jing goes to Heping Library every two days. She says reading at night is like talking to her soul (心灵) and she enjoys it. Gong is a high school student. He often goes to Heping Library at night. The library is very quiet. That helps him focus on (集中注意力于) his studies. At first, his parents think it isn’t safe to study there so late. But after they visit the library, they find that they are wrong. The library is not just a place for reading and studying; it also gives help to people in need. Su Xin, a young woman from Hubei, is in Shanghai looking for a job. She stays overnight(过夜) in the library. “I can’t find a job or a place to stay, so I come here. It is warm here and has nice seats (座位),” she says. Wang Zhaowei is a worker at the library. He says, “I’m happy that our library can help out. Everyone is welcome.” 50.How is Heping Library different from others? A.It is very big. B.It is very modern. C.It has more visitors. D.It is open for 24 hours. 51.What does the underlined part “they are wrong” in Paragraph 3 mean? A.The library is safe. B.The library is quiet. C.Gong enjoys reading. D.Gong can focus on his studies. 52.What does Su Xin’s story tell us about Heping Library? A.It gives people help. B.It is a good place to study. C.It lets people talk to their souls. D.It is a good place to look for a job. 53.What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2 ...) A.①②/③④/⑤ B.①②/③/④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①/②/③④⑤ E Dear Jenny, I hope this letter finds you well. I want to share something special with you today about volunteering in my community. This summer, I started volunteering in the library. It was an eye-opening experience (经历)! I met so many interesting people and learned a lot from them. Every day I helped out at events and read to younger kids. When I saw the smiles on those children’s faces, it made me forget all my problems for a while. This Sunday, I will visit the elderly at the nursing home with ten other people. We will help clean their homes and talk with them. It will be my first time to go there. I hope it will leave me some good memories. At the same time, we will bring lots of joy to the elderly. Jenny, why not try helping out in your community? Volunteering is a wonderful way to make a difference to the community. When we help others, it’s like planting seeds (种子) in a garden. Our kindness grows and spreads like flowers, making the community a better and happier place. I look forward to hearing from you soon! Best wishes, Timmy 54.How did Timmy feel about his volunteer work in the library? A.Easy. B.Popular. C.Heavy. D.Enjoyable. 55.What will Timmy do this Sunday? A.He will visit Jenny. B.He will clean his home. C.He will talk with the elderly. D.He will help out in the library. 56.What does the underlined word “memories” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.礼物 B.回忆 C.机会 D.效果 57.What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Timmy’s plan to plant a garden. B.Timmy’s love for his community. C.Timmy’s ideas about volunteering. D.Timmy’s hope for a better community. 58.Why did Timmy write to Jenny? A.To ask for help. B.To show her his plan. C.To share his experience. D.To make friends with her. F Huishan Ancient Town (惠山古镇) is in Wuxi, Jiangsu and it has a long history. 59 Many travellers from all over the world come to visit it every year. 60 These buildings were the homes of famous people years ago. They have special styles and colours. Huishan Garden and Jichang Garden stand out as two of the largest gardens. 61 There is also a special natural spring (泉) called “the Second Spring in the World”. This spring is very popular. 62 What's more, Huishan Ancient Town is home to many traditional Chinese handicrafts (手工艺品), like clay figurines, embroidery (泥塑、刺绣) and paper-cutting. 63 In a word, Huishan Ancient Town is an amazing place. It is full of history, culture, and wonderful views that everyone can enjoy! A.So the town is more famous for its delicious snacks. B.It is famous for its beautiful gardens and Chinese culture. C.Many people come to enjoy its cool water and take pictures. D.As you walk through the town, you will see many old buildings. E.They look different in every season and show the beauty of Chinese gardens. F.These handicrafts are not only beautiful but also symbols of traditional Chinese culture. 四、任务型阅读 阅读短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题,每题答案不超过5个单词。 Nobody lives in the house next to Betsy’s for six months, and one day someone goes in. Betsy just sees an old woman in a wheelchair (轮椅). Betsy thinks she is going to be lonely (孤单的) by herself. Betsy starts feeling sorry for her. “I’ll go to say hello to our new neighbour tomorrow morning,” Betsy tells her mother. Next morning, they bring some sweets to their new neighbour. The lady comes to the door and says her name is Emily Harris. She asks them to get into the house. Betsy and her mum stay only for a short time. Betsy’s mum says, “If you need any help, let us know.” “Thanks so much,” says Ms. Harris. After breakfast the next day, Betsy wants to see if Ms. Harris needs any help. It is Saturday, so she is free all day. Betsy really likes Ms. Harris. Betsy knocks at the door but doesn’t get an answer. The door is unlocked (未锁的), so Betsy opens it and sees Ms. Harris lying on the floor. Betsy runs to Ms. Harris and asks her if she is all right. “I think I break my arm,” says Ms. Harris. “I’ll be right back,” says Betsy. She runs home and tells her mum. Then they take Ms. Harris to the hospital. When Ms. Harris is in hospital, Betsy cleans Ms. Harris’ rooms. When Ms. Harris returns home from the hospital, she is surprised (吃惊的) by Betsy’s hard work. “You are a very kind girl,” says Ms. Harris. “I’m so lucky to live in this house next to yours!” Betsy smiles (微笑) and says, “Welcome to our neighbourhood.” 64.How long is the house next to Betsy’s empty (空着的)? . 65.Who lives in the house next to Betsy’s? . 66.What do Betsy and her mum take to Ms. Harris? . 67.When does Betsy go to help Ms. Harris? . 68.How does Ms. Harris describe (描述) Betsy at the end of the story? . 阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。 Do you know about Hawaii? It’s one of the states (州) of the US, but it’s far from the other states. It’s in the middle of the sea. Language When Hawaiian people meet, they say “Aloha”. The Hawaiian word “Aloha” means “hello”, “goodbye”, “love” and “welcome”. They also make a sign (手势) called the “Shaka” to show thanks, friendliness and so on. Weather Hawaiian people have over 200 words for rain because it often rains there. It also shows Hawaiian people’s respect for nature.Sports Hawaiian people love basketball and baseball, but their favourite sport is surfing (冲浪运动). Hawaii is the home of surfing. Every summer, many people go to Hawaii to surf. ▲ If you like fruit and fish, Hawaii is the place for you. Hawaii is famous for its pineapples (菠萝). People there grow many pineapples every year. In Hawaii, there are different kinds of fish. You can enjoy fish at any time there. Clothes Hawaiian girls wear skirts called “Hula skirts”. Boys wear the famous Hawaiian shirts. They are very beautiful. Hawaii is an amazing place. When you have time, go to visit it. It won’t let you down. 注:每题答案不超过5个词。 69.What does the word “Aloha” mean in Hawaiian? 70.How many words are there for rain in the Hawaiian language? 71.What sports do Hawaiian people love? 72.Which word is the best for “ ▲ ”? 73.If you join in an activity to design a symbol of Hawaii, what would you put in your design? 五、短文填空 根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。 Before school, Holly takes Eco for his f 74 morning walk. She feels very tired. It’s really cold and dark—and it is s 75 early! But Eco doesn’t mind. He pulls on the lead, stops, sniffs, pulls again, sees a black cat, t 76 to chase it and nearly pulls Holly off her feet! He sees a huge dog and tries to play with it (the big dog is quite frightening). And then he chooses a tree. Eco stops, sniffs at the tree trunk, looks up, sniffs again, and makes a decision. This is the p 77 place! Holly looks away and waits. When Eco is finished, she takes a plastic bag from her pocket and p 78 up the dog mess. 六、单词拼写 79.The books on the table are the (工程师). Please give them to him. 80.I had a sore (喉咙) and could only speak in a low voice. 81.My cousin Annie’s bicycle is (损坏的), so she’s going to ask someone to fix it. 82.For more i , please call the visitor centre at 0455-6275. 83.There is a river near our school. We never throw r into it. 84.He is dreaming of becoming a (law) like his father in the future. 85.He wanted some work to do, so I had him (wash) the car. 86.This task is hard. But I want to finish it by myself, so I will ask my parents (not help) me. 87.She was (able) to write because of the serious pain in her right hand. 88.What a meaningful day! We volunteered (clean) up our city park. 七、完成句子 89.要抬起头,不时地看看周围。 Please keep your head up, and look around . 90.我愿意帮你修理洗衣机。 I am help you repair your . 91.她捡起帽子,然后匆忙离开了。 She quickly her hat and left . 92.我想他改天就会处理这个问题。 I think he's just going to this problem another day. 93.你可以捐出所有这些东西给有需要的人。 You can all of these to people . 八、书面表达 94.21世纪英文报Teens开辟学生英文专栏——介绍我们的梦想社区,假如你是李梅,请以“My dream neighbourhood” 为题向 Teens 投稿。 内容要点: 1. Where is your dream neighbourhood in Wuxi? 2. What’s around your dream neighborhood? 3. Do the neighbors help each other? What do they usually do? 4. What do you think of your dream neighbourhood? 注意事项: 1.稿件须回答所有问题,要求语句通顺、意思连贯; 2.稿件须展开合理想象,作适当发挥; 3.词数80左右,稿件的题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。 My dream neighbourhood Hi, everyone! I’m Li Mei. Today I want to tell you about my dream neighbourhood. My flat is___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 单元测试 一、单项选择 1.The Maths problem is easy. But I don’t think ________ can work it out. A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这道数学题很容易。但我不认为每个人都能解决这个问题。 考查代词辨析。everyone每个人;anyone任何人;someone某人;no one没有人。根据“I don’t think...can work it out”可知是认为不是每个人都能解决出来,not与everyone构成部分否定,故选A。 2.It can be really cold in Harbin in winter with the temperature(温度)________ 0℃ all the time. A.at B.by C.below D.above 【答案】C 【详解】句意:哈尔滨冬天的气温总是保持在0摄氏度以下,真的很冷。 考查介词辨析。at表示在具体的温度点;by通过,在……旁边;below在……以下;above在……以上。根据“It can be really cold in Harbin in winter with the temperature...0℃ all the time.”可知,此处指温度总是在0摄氏度以下。故选C。 3.—Where is Alice? I forget (忘记) to tell her the date of the party. —Don’t worry. I ________ her about this before the party starts. A.email B.will email C.emailed D.am emailing 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Alice 在哪里?我忘记告诉她派对的日期了。——别担心。在派对开始之前,我会给她发邮件。 考查动词的时态。“before”引导时间状语从句,主句和从句都表示将来时,主句应用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选B。 4.—I ________ what the new school is like. —You may ask your elder brother. He goes to the same school as you. A.believe B.trust C.wonder D.check 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我想知道新学校是什么样子的。——你可以问问你哥哥。他和你在同一所学校。 考查动词辨析。believe相信;trust信任;wonder好奇,想知道;check检查。根据“I…what the new school is like.”可知此处指想知道新学校是什么样的,应用“wonder”。故选C。 5.Many scientists believe that robots ________ talk like us in 50 years. A.is able to B.will be able to C.be able to D.was able to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:很多科学家认为机器人在50年以后能够像人类一样说话。 考查时态。is able to一般现在时; will be able to一般将来时;be able to原形;was able to一般过去时。根据“in 50 year”可知指的是50年后,故用一般将来时,即will+动词原形,故选B。 6.Every year, the volunteers collect and ________ some books to students in need. A.give away B.give off C.give up D.give in 【答案】A 【详解】句意:志愿者们每年收集并捐赠书籍给需要的学生。 考查动词短语。give away捐赠、分发;give off 指散发(气味、光等);give up放弃;give in屈服。根据“the volunteers collect...students in need.”可知,此处应是指志愿者把收集回来的书捐赠给有需要的学生。故选A。 7.—Mum, can I help you clean the house? — Of course, ________ you would like to. A.because B.but C.till D.if 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能帮你打扫房间吗?——当然,如果你愿意的话。 考查连词辨析。because因为;but但是;or或者;if如果。根据“Of course...you would like to.”可知如果你愿意的话,可以帮我打扫房间,故选D。 8.I look at my watch ________ to make sure that I won’t be late. A.at a time B.at the same time C.at all times D.from time to time 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我不时地看手表,以确保我不会迟到。 考查介词短语。at a time一次;at the same time同时;at all times始终;from time to time不时地。根据“…to make sure that I won’t be late”可知此处表示为了不迟到不时地看手表,应用“from time to time”。故选D。 9.Those volunteers are so helpful. Without them, I don’t know ________. A.what to deal with it B.how to deal with it C.what to do with D.how to deal with 【答案】B 【详解】句意:那些志愿者非常乐于助人。没有他们,我不知道如何处理这件事。 考查动词短语。deal with处理,通常与特殊疑问词“how”连用;do with处理,通常与特殊疑问词“what”连用,因此排除选项A;deal with和do with后都应加宾语。故选B。 10.—Are you willing to move to Canada to live with us? —________ It sounds exciting, but I don’t know much English. A.I’m not sure. B.Of course I am. C.Why not? D.Are you joking? 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你愿意搬到加拿大和我们一起住吗?——我不确定, 听起来很令人兴奋,但我不太懂英语。 考查情景交际。I’m not sure我不确定;Of course I am当然愿意;Why not为什么不;Are you joking你在开玩笑吗。根据“It sounds exciting, but I don’t know much about English.”可知,说明态度是犹豫或不确定的。故选A。 11.—Do not give up! If you keep trying, you will be successful. —________. I’ll have ________ second try anyway. A.I will; a B.I won’t; a C.I will; the D.I won’t; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——不要放弃!如果你一直尝试,你会成功的。——我不会放弃的。无论如何我会再试一次。 考查不定冠词及情景交际。不定冠词“a”用在序数词前表示“又,再”,“a second try”表示“再试一次”,因此第二空应用“a”,排除选项C和D;根据“I’ll have…second try anyway.”可知第一空表示不会放弃,应用否定形式“I won’t”。故选B。 12.—I want something to read. Would you please give me ________ to read? —Let me see. A.anything interesting enough B.anything enough interesting C.something enough interesting D.something interesting enough 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我想读点东西。你可以给我一些足够有趣的东西来读吗? 考查不定代词及副词的用法。“Would you please…”句型表示请求,想要得到对方的肯定回答,因此问句中应用“something”,排除选项A和B;enough“足够”修饰形容词和副词时,应放在形容词和副词的后面。故选D。 13.We hope ________ a computer on every student’s desk in the future. A.there is B.there was C.there will be D.there has been 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们希望将来每个学生的课桌上都能有一台电脑。 考查时态。根据“in the future”可知,此处是“there be”句型的一般将来时态,结构是“there will be”。故选C。 14.Parents ask their kids ________ their e-friends because it’s dangerous. A.meet B.not to meet C.to meet D.not meeting 【答案】B 【详解】句意:父母要求他们的孩子不要见他们的网友,因为这很危险。 考查动词不定式。“ask sb. to do sth.”表示“要求某人做某事”,因此此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语,排除选项A和D;根据“because it’s dangerous”可知这件事很危险,因此此处表示不要去做,动词不定式的否定在“to do”前加“not”。故选B。 15.He will have a holiday if he________the work next week. A.finishes B.doesn't finish C.will finish D.won't finish 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果他下周完成工作,他将有一个假期。 考查时态。finishes一般现在时态第三人称单数形式,肯定形式;doesn't finish一般现在时态第三人称单数形式,否定形式;will finish一般将来时态,肯定形式;won't finish一般将来时态,否定形式。这里是if引导的条件状语从句,结合语境"他将有一个假期",条件是如果他下周完成工作,时间状语next week,下周,根据“主将从现”原则,此空应填finishes,故选A。 16.—My computer doesn’t work. It needs ________. —OK. I’ll have an engineer ________ it for you. A.repaired, checked B.repairing; check C.to be repaired; checked D.repaired; checking 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我的电脑坏了。它需要修理。——好的。我让工程师帮您检查一下。 考查非谓语动词。短语need doing sth.表示“需要被做”,相当于need to be done的形式,表示被动语态,排除AD;短语have sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”,所以第二空用动词原形,排除C。故选B。 17.—David, what do I need ________ for the hiking? —More water ________ usual. It’s hot today. A.to take; than B.to bring; as C.take; as D.bring; than 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——David,我徒步旅行需要带什么?——比平常更多的水。今天很热。 考查动词不定式和比较级的用法。take带去,拿走;bring带来;than比,超过;as像。根据“what do I need...for the hiking?”可知,对于徒步旅行我需要带什么,这里“take”更符合,即带去(徒步旅行的地方),need to do sth.“需要做某事”,所以这里应该用动词不定式形式;根据“More”可知,第二空应用than。故选A。 18.The boy ________ speak until 2 years old. And this made the mother ________ at that time. A.wasn’t able to; worried B.was able to; worrying C.can’t; worried D.couldn’t; worrying 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这个男孩直到两岁才会说话。这让当时的母亲很担心。 考查形容词辨析和not...until用法。worrying令人担忧的,修饰物;worried担忧的,修饰人。根据“speak until 2 years old”可知,直到两岁才会说话,考查not...until句型,且句子时态是一般过去时,排除C和B;结合“made the mother”可知,worried修饰人,故选A。 19.A special festival was held ________ September 23rd last year to honour the hard work of Chinese farmers. A.in B.for C.on D.at 【答案】C 【详解】句意:去年9月23日举行了一个特殊的节日来纪念中国农民的辛勤劳动。 考查介词辨析。in后接年/月/季节;for后接一段时间;on在,后跟具体某一天;at在,后接具体时刻。根据“A special festival was held…September 23rd last year to honour the hard work of Chinese farmers.”可知,此处指的是在去年的9月23日,是具体的一天。故选C。 20.Don’t throw rubbish everywhere. ________. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment. A.Pick it up B.Pick them up C.Pick up it D.Pick up them 【答案】A 【详解】句意:不要到处扔垃圾。捡起它。保护环境是每个人的责任。 考查动词短语和代词。it它;them它们。rubbish是不可数名词,用it指代;pick up是动词短语,it放在pick和up的中间,故选A。 21.They ________ ORBIS ________ the people with eye problems. A.are raising money for; to help B.are raising money to; to help C.raised money for; for helping D.raised money to: to help 【答案】A 【详解】句意:他们正在为ORBIS筹款,来帮助有眼疾的人。 考查动词短语及非谓语动词。“raise money for…”表示“为……筹款”,排除选项B和D;第二空表示前句的目的,应用动词不定式“to help”作目的状语。故选A。 22.—Why are you in ________ a hurry? —I ________ late for the meeting. A.such; am going to be B.so; will be C.such; am D.so; am going to be 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你为什么如此匆忙?——我开会要迟到了。 考查形容词副词辨析及动词的时态。such如此的,形容词,修饰名词;so如此,副词,修饰形容词及副词。第一空修饰名词“a hurry”应用“such”,排除选项B和D;根据上下文语境可知答语表示就要迟到了,应用“be going to”表示将来。故选A。 23.Which of the following doesn’t have a linking sound? A.best table B.pick up C.go out D.for you 【答案】A 【详解】句意:以下哪个选项没有连读音? 考查连读。A选项第一个单词以辅音t结尾,第二个单词以辅音t开头,两个相同的爆破音相邻时,以双倍长的口腔闭塞时间发出一个爆破音,这时并没有发生连读,而是失去爆破;B选项第一个单词以辅音结尾,第二个单词以元音开头,属于“辅音+元音”的连读;C选项第一个单词以元音结尾,第二个单词以元音开头,属于“元音+元音”的连读;D选项第一个单词以辅音结尾,第二个单词以元音开头,属于“辅音+元音”的连读。故选A。 二、完形填空 阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 In a small town, there is a friendly community. Everyone there knows each other. One sunny Saturday, Mrs Green has a great 24 “Let’s have a picnic (野餐) with our neighbors in the park!” she says. Everyone in her family 25 the idea. Mrs Green 26 all the neighbours. They are all very happy. The kids are also 27 and help get the picnic area ready. Mrs Green makes delicious pies and Mr Green 28 his famous orange juice. All their neighbours come with nice 29 . There are fruits, yogurt, and even a big cake! The children play games and their parents chat and enjoy their food. The weather is 30 , and the air is full of happiness. At this time, a little 31 runs into the picnic area. It is lost (迷路的) and looks sad. Everyone stops and looks at it. “Don’t 32 , little one! We will help you,” says Lucy, a kind girl. The neighbours plan to work 33 to help the dog. They draw pictures and walk around the 34 to look for the dog’s owner. Mr Green walks for a moment 35 sees a girl. She looks worried and says her dog is lost. Mr Green takes her to the picnic area. “That’s my dog Max!” she cries. Everyone is glad. “Thank you for helping me 36 Max!” she says happily. The neighbours smile (微笑) and welcome 37 to join the picnic. At the end (末尾) of the day, all the neighbours think that helping others and sharing food can make the 38 a better place. So they plan to have a picnic on this day every year. 24.A.smell B.hobby C.idea D.number 25.A.saves B.loves C.misses D.collects 26.A.thanks B.teaches C.invites D.introduces 27.A.fit B.excited C.calm D.smart 28.A.changes B.empties C.borrows D.prepares 29.A.food B.time C.tents D.stones 30.A.dry B.cold C.rainy D.nice 31.A.hen B.cat C.dog D.bear 32.A.worry B.sleep C.talk D.listen 33.A.ahead B.online C.inside D.together 34.A.park B.museum C.farm D.restaurant 35.A.or B.as C.and D.after 36.A.keep B.find C.grow D.choose 37.A.it B.us C.him D.her 38.A.mountain B.community C.field D.garden 【答案】24.C 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.B 【导语】本文主要描述了一个小镇上的友好社区举办野餐活动,并在活动中帮助一只迷路的小狗找到主人的故事。 24.句意:一个阳光明媚的星期六,格林太太有一个好主意:“我们和邻居们去公园野餐吧!” smell气味;hobby业余爱好;idea主意;number数字。根据“ Let’s have a picnic (野餐) with our neighbors in the park!”可知,此处指有一个好主意。故选C。 25.句意:她家里的每个人都喜欢这个主意。 saves节约;loves喜欢;misses错过;collects收集。根据“They are all very happy.”可知,家人应该对这个想法持积极态度。故选B。 26.句意:格林夫人邀请了所有的邻居。 thanks感谢;teaches教;invites邀请;introduces介绍。根据“Mrs Green... all the neighbours.”可知,此处指邀请邻居。故选C。 27.句意:孩子们也很兴奋,并帮助准备野餐区。 fit健康的;excited兴奋的;calm平静的;smart聪明的。根据“They are all very happy.”和“also”可知,孩子很兴奋。故选B。 28.句意:格林太太做美味的馅饼,格林先生准备他著名的橙汁。 changes改变;empties倒空;borrows借;prepares准备。根据“Mr Green... his famous orange juice”可知,此处指为野餐准备橙汁。故选D。 29.句意:他们所有的邻居都带来了美味的食物。 food食物;time时间;tents帐篷;stones石头。根据“There are fruits, yogurt, and even a big cake!”可知,此处指食物。故选A。 30.句意:天气很好,空气中充满了快乐。 dry干燥的;cold冷的;rainy多雨的;nice好的。根据“One sunny Saturday”可知,天气很好。故选D。 31.句意:这时,一只小狗跑进了野餐区。 hen母鸡;cat猫;dog狗;bear熊。根据“The neighbours plan to work... to help the dog.”可知,此处指小狗。故选C。 32.句意:别担心,小家伙!我们会帮助你。 worry担心;sleep睡觉;talk交谈;listen听。根据“We will help you”可知,此处是安慰小狗,让小狗不要担心。故选A。 33.句意:邻居们计划共同努力帮助这只狗。 ahead向前;online在网上;inside在里面;together共同。根据“They draw pictures and walk around the... to look for the dog’s owner.”可知,他们共同努力帮助小狗。故选D。 34.句意:他们画画,在公园里四处走动,寻找狗的主人。 park公园;museum博物馆;farm农场;restaurant餐馆。根据“Let’s have a picnic (野餐) with our neighbors in the park!”可知,他们是在公园里野餐的,因此是在公园里寻找小狗的主人。故选A。 35.句意:格林先生走了一会儿,看到一个女孩。 or或者;as作为;and和;after后来。分子句子可知,空处前后的两个动作是并列关系,因此应用连词and。故选C。 36.句意:“谢谢你帮我找到马克斯!”她高兴地说。 keep保持;find找到;grow生长;choose选择。根据“That’s my dog Max!”可知,此处指找到了小狗。故选B。 37.句意:邻居们微笑着欢迎她参加野餐。 it它;us我们;him他;her她。此处指欢迎这个女孩参加野餐,应用she的宾格her。故选D。 38.句意:在一天结束的时候,所有的邻居都认为帮助别人和分享食物可以使社区变得更好。 mountain山;community社区;field运动场;garden花园。根据“In a small town, there is a friendly community.”可知,此处指社区。故选B。 三、阅读理解 A 根据短文内容,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I had a cold. I felt very tired. My throat was sore. I had a cough and my head hurt. 39 The fever made my body feel hot. I really don’t like being sick, because I can’t go to school. And my friends can’t visit me either. 40 There is no cure for a common cold. Below are some ways to help to stop a cold spreading and to feel better again. First, wash your hands. Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds. Cold germs are spread by the touch. 41 So if you wash hands carefully by using soap and hot water, you won’t get the cold easily. 42 There is a saying: Coughs and sneezes spread illness. Always use a handkerchief or a napkin to cover your mouth when coughing and to cover your nose when sneezing. That way, the germs won’t get onto your hands and won’t spread to things you touch. Finally, clean your house and take care of yourself. You can use a robot cleaner to clean your house on time. Be sure to use only your own toothbrush and cup... 43 Eat healthy food such as soup and rice. Get enough rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a book, do your schoolwork or practise your English! Remember that a common cold only lasts for a few days. You’ll feel better soon. A.Next, cover your nose and mouth. B.The germs get onto your hands and from there into your eyes, nose and mouth. C.You should stay away from all kinds of colds. D.I also had a fever so I didn’t sleep very well last night. E.Because the cold can spread. F.Some cold medicine can help stop fevers and aches, but if you get worse, you should see doctor at once. 【答案】39.D 40.E 41.B 42.A 43.F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了感冒的症状、传播方式以及预防和治疗感冒的方法。 39.根据文章第1段“I had a cold. I felt very tired. My throat was sore. I had a cough and my head hurt.”可知,该处是描述了感冒的症状,选项D“我还发烧了,所以昨晚没睡好”符合语境。故选D。 40.根据上文“I really don’t like being sick, because I can’t go to school. And my friends can’t visit me either.”可知,该处是介绍作者朋友不能来探望的原因,选项E“因为感冒会传播”符合语境。故选E。 41.根据上文“Cold germs are spread by the touch.”可知,该处介绍了病毒的传播方式,所以选项B“细菌会进入你的手,然后进入你的眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴”符合语境。故选B。 42.根据下文“There is a saying: Coughs and sneezes spread illness. Always use a handkerchief or a napkin to cover your mouth when coughing and to cover your nose when sneezing. That way, the germs won’t get onto your hands and won’t spread to things you touch.”可知,这是预防感冒传播的下一步措施,所以选项A“接下来,遮住你的鼻子和嘴”符合语境。故选A。 43.根据下文“Eat healthy food such as soup and rice. Get enough rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a book, do your schoolwork or practise your English!”可知,这里是介绍治疗感冒的建议,所以选项F“一些感冒药可以帮助你退烧和止痛,但如果病情加重,你应该马上去看医生”符合语境。故选F。 B 44.In Laura’s neighbourhood, the_______is beside the school. A.shop B.hospital C.fire station D.post office 45.In Laura’s neighbourhood, the police station is to the______of Laura’s home. A.south B.north C.south-west D.north-west 46.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The school is next to Laura’s home. B.There is a park behind the fire station. C.There is a bakery across from the shop. D.The library is not far from the police station. 【答案】44.D 45.B 46.D 【导语】本文主要描述了劳拉的社区。 44.细节理解题。根据图片可知,邮局在学校旁边。故选D。 45.细节理解题。根据图片可知,警局在劳拉家的北面。故选B。 46.细节理解题。根据图片可知,图书馆离警局不远。故选D。 C Mrs Smith is a teacher in a small village. Tim is one of her students. He is very shy and never speaks in class, but Mrs Smith knows he is smart. One Tuesday, Mrs Smith sees Tim sitting quietly, so she writes him a note (便条). “Tim,” she writes, “I see you’re quiet. But I know you have great ideas. What do you think about our Maths lesson today?” Tim reads the note and smiles. He writes back, “Thank you, Mrs Smith. I like the Maths lesson. The Maths problems are not difficult for me, and I know all the answers. But I’m too shy to speak in front of others.” Mrs Smith reads Tim’s note and thinks for two minutes. She writes a note again, “You can share your ideas with me. I’m always here to listen to you.” From that day on, Tim and Mrs Smith often write notes to each other. Slowly, Tim becomes outgoing (外向的). He begins to speak in class, and his classmates listen carefully. Mrs Smith is happy to see Tim’s change. 47.Which of the following words might Tim use to describe (描述) the Maths lesson? A.Short. B.Great. C.Tiring. D.Difficult. 48.What does Mrs Smith ask Tim to do in her second note? A.Spend more time on Maths. B.Share his ideas with her. C.Do homework on time. D.Keep quiet in class. 49.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Two heads are better than one. B.Teachers can make learning fun. C.A small act can make a big difference. D.Sharing is the key to dealing with problems. 【答案】47.B 48.B 49.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯夫人通过写便条这一小行动,鼓励了原本害羞的蒂姆在课堂上发言,并逐渐变得外向。 47.细节理解题。根据“I like the Maths lesson. The Maths problems are not difficult for me, and I know all the answers.”可知,蒂姆可能会用“Great”来描述数学课。故选B。 48.细节理解题。根据“She writes a note again, ‘You can share your ideas with me. I’m always here to listen to you.’”可知,史密斯夫人在她的第二张便条中要求蒂姆与她分享他的想法。故选B。 49.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了史密斯夫人通过写便条这一小行动,鼓励了原本害羞的蒂姆在课堂上发言,并逐渐变得外向,由此推知,一个小小的举动可以产生很大的影响。故选C。 D Libraries usually open in the day and close at night, but Heping Library in Shanghai doesn’t. It stays open for 24 hours. About 600 people come to the library from 8:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m. every day. 30-year-old Wang Jing goes to Heping Library every two days. She says reading at night is like talking to her soul (心灵) and she enjoys it. Gong is a high school student. He often goes to Heping Library at night. The library is very quiet. That helps him focus on (集中注意力于) his studies. At first, his parents think it isn’t safe to study there so late. But after they visit the library, they find that they are wrong. The library is not just a place for reading and studying; it also gives help to people in need. Su Xin, a young woman from Hubei, is in Shanghai looking for a job. She stays overnight(过夜) in the library. “I can’t find a job or a place to stay, so I come here. It is warm here and has nice seats (座位),” she says. Wang Zhaowei is a worker at the library. He says, “I’m happy that our library can help out. Everyone is welcome.” 50.How is Heping Library different from others? A.It is very big. B.It is very modern. C.It has more visitors. D.It is open for 24 hours. 51.What does the underlined part “they are wrong” in Paragraph 3 mean? A.The library is safe. B.The library is quiet. C.Gong enjoys reading. D.Gong can focus on his studies. 52.What does Su Xin’s story tell us about Heping Library? A.It gives people help. B.It is a good place to study. C.It lets people talk to their souls. D.It is a good place to look for a job. 53.What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2 ...) A.①②/③④/⑤ B.①②/③/④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①/②/③④⑤ 【答案】50.D 51.A 52.A 53.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的和平图书馆,它 24 小时开放,与其他图书馆不同。文中讲述了不同人对该图书馆的感受,如有人喜欢夜间在此阅读,有人在此学习,还有人在此过夜寻求帮助,工作人员表示欢迎所有人。 50.细节理解题。根据“Libraries usually open in the day and close at night, but Heping Library in Shanghai doesn’t. It stays open for 24 hours.” 可知,和平图书馆与其他图书馆不同之处在于它24小时开放。A选项意思是“它很大”;B选项意思是 “它很现代化” ; C选项意思是“它有更多访客” ,文中均未提及,故选D。 51.词义猜测题。根据“At first, his parents think it isn’t safe to study there so late. But after they visit the library, they find that they are wrong.” 可知,父母一开始认为在图书馆学习到很晚不安全,去了之后发现他们错了,即图书馆是安全的。A选项意思正确;B选项意思是“图书馆很安静”;C选项意思是“龚喜欢阅读” ;D选项意思是“龚能集中精力学习” ,不符合 “they are wrong” 的含义,故选A。 52.推理判断题。根据“The library is not just a place for reading and studying; it also gives help to people in need. Su Xin, a young woman from Hubei, is in Shanghai looking for a job. She stays overnight in the library.” 可知,苏昕的故事表明合平图书馆能给有需要的人提供帮助。A选项意思正确;B选项表示“它是个学习的好地方” ,不是苏昕故事主要体现的;C选项表示“它能让人跟自己的心灵对话” ,是王静的感受;D选项 “它是找工作的好地方” ,文中未提及。故选A。 53.篇章结构题。第一段总体介绍和平图书馆 24 小时开放的特点;第二段和第三段分别讲述了王静和龚在图书馆的体验;第四段通过苏昕的例子说明图书馆能帮助有需要的人;第五段是工作人员表达对大家的欢迎。所以文章结构是“总-分-总”。故选C。 E Dear Jenny, I hope this letter finds you well. I want to share something special with you today about volunteering in my community. This summer, I started volunteering in the library. It was an eye-opening experience (经历)! I met so many interesting people and learned a lot from them. Every day I helped out at events and read to younger kids. When I saw the smiles on those children’s faces, it made me forget all my problems for a while. This Sunday, I will visit the elderly at the nursing home with ten other people. We will help clean their homes and talk with them. It will be my first time to go there. I hope it will leave me some good memories. At the same time, we will bring lots of joy to the elderly. Jenny, why not try helping out in your community? Volunteering is a wonderful way to make a difference to the community. When we help others, it’s like planting seeds (种子) in a garden. Our kindness grows and spreads like flowers, making the community a better and happier place. I look forward to hearing from you soon! Best wishes, Timmy 54.How did Timmy feel about his volunteer work in the library? A.Easy. B.Popular. C.Heavy. D.Enjoyable. 55.What will Timmy do this Sunday? A.He will visit Jenny. B.He will clean his home. C.He will talk with the elderly. D.He will help out in the library. 56.What does the underlined word “memories” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.礼物 B.回忆 C.机会 D.效果 57.What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Timmy’s plan to plant a garden. B.Timmy’s love for his community. C.Timmy’s ideas about volunteering. D.Timmy’s hope for a better community. 58.Why did Timmy write to Jenny? A.To ask for help. B.To show her his plan. C.To share his experience. D.To make friends with her. 【答案】54.D 55.C 56.B 57.C 58.C 【导语】本文是一封信件,Timmy在信中向Jenny分享了他参与社区志愿服务的经历和感受,并鼓励Jenny也尝试参与志愿服务。 54.推理判断题。根据“This summer, I started volunteering in the library. It was an eye-opening experience (经历)! I met so many interesting people and learned a lot from them. Every day I helped out at events and read to younger kids. When I saw the smiles on those children’s faces, it made me forget all my problems for a while.”可知,Timmy在图书馆的志愿服务中感到愉快。故选D。 55.细节理解题。根据“This Sunday, I will visit the elderly at the nursing home with ten other people. We will help clean their homes and talk with them.”可知,Timmy在本周日将与老人们聊天。故选C。 56.词义猜测题。根据“It will be my first time to go there. I hope it will leave me some good memories.”可知,这将是Timmy第一次去养老院做志愿服务,Timmy希望它能留下一些美好的回忆。划线单词memories意为“回忆”。故选B。 57.段落大意题。根据第四段“Volunteering is a wonderful way to make a difference to the community...”可知,本段主要讲述Timmy对志愿服务的看法。故选C。 58.细节理解题。根据“I want to share something special with you today about volunteering in my community.”可知,Timmy写信的目的是分享他的经历。故选C。 F Huishan Ancient Town (惠山古镇) is in Wuxi, Jiangsu and it has a long history. 59 Many travellers from all over the world come to visit it every year. 60 These buildings were the homes of famous people years ago. They have special styles and colours. Huishan Garden and Jichang Garden stand out as two of the largest gardens. 61 There is also a special natural spring (泉) called “the Second Spring in the World”. This spring is very popular. 62 What's more, Huishan Ancient Town is home to many traditional Chinese handicrafts (手工艺品), like clay figurines, embroidery (泥塑、刺绣) and paper-cutting. 63 In a word, Huishan Ancient Town is an amazing place. It is full of history, culture, and wonderful views that everyone can enjoy! A.So the town is more famous for its delicious snacks. B.It is famous for its beautiful gardens and Chinese culture. C.Many people come to enjoy its cool water and take pictures. D.As you walk through the town, you will see many old buildings. E.They look different in every season and show the beauty of Chinese gardens. F.These handicrafts are not only beautiful but also symbols of traditional Chinese culture. 【答案】59.B 60.D 61.E 62.C 63.F 【导语】本文通过介绍惠山古镇的历史、建筑、花园、泉水以及传统手工艺品,展现了古镇丰富的文化和自然景观,吸引着世界各地的游客。 59.根据“Huishan Ancient Town (惠山古镇) is in Wuxi, Jiangsu and it has a long history.”可知,这里在介绍惠山古镇的历史和特点。B项“它以美丽的花园和中华文化而闻名”符合语境。故选B。 60.根据“These buildings were the homes of famous people years ago.”可知,这里在描述古镇中的老建筑。D项“当你穿过古镇时,你会看到许多老建筑”符合语境。故选D。 61.根据“Huishan Garden and Jichang Garden stand out as two of the largest gardens.”可知,这里在介绍花园的特点。E项 “它们在每个季节都呈现出不同的景色,展现了中国园林的美”符合语境。故选E。 62.根据“There is also a special natural spring (泉) called ‘the Second Spring in the World’.”可知,这里在介绍“天下第二泉”。C项 “许多人来这里享受清凉的泉水并拍照”符合语境。故选C。 63.根据“Huishan Ancient Town is home to many traditional Chinese handicrafts (手工艺品), like clay figurines, embroidery (泥塑、刺绣) and paper-cutting.”可知,这里在介绍古镇的传统手工艺品。F项“这些手工艺品不仅美丽,而且是中华传统文化的象征”符合语境。故选F。 四、任务型阅读 阅读短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题,每题答案不超过5个单词。 Nobody lives in the house next to Betsy’s for six months, and one day someone goes in. Betsy just sees an old woman in a wheelchair (轮椅). Betsy thinks she is going to be lonely (孤单的) by herself. Betsy starts feeling sorry for her. “I’ll go to say hello to our new neighbour tomorrow morning,” Betsy tells her mother. Next morning, they bring some sweets to their new neighbour. The lady comes to the door and says her name is Emily Harris. She asks them to get into the house. Betsy and her mum stay only for a short time. Betsy’s mum says, “If you need any help, let us know.” “Thanks so much,” says Ms. Harris. After breakfast the next day, Betsy wants to see if Ms. Harris needs any help. It is Saturday, so she is free all day. Betsy really likes Ms. Harris. Betsy knocks at the door but doesn’t get an answer. The door is unlocked (未锁的), so Betsy opens it and sees Ms. Harris lying on the floor. Betsy runs to Ms. Harris and asks her if she is all right. “I think I break my arm,” says Ms. Harris. “I’ll be right back,” says Betsy. She runs home and tells her mum. Then they take Ms. Harris to the hospital. When Ms. Harris is in hospital, Betsy cleans Ms. Harris’ rooms. When Ms. Harris returns home from the hospital, she is surprised (吃惊的) by Betsy’s hard work. “You are a very kind girl,” says Ms. Harris. “I’m so lucky to live in this house next to yours!” Betsy smiles (微笑) and says, “Welcome to our neighbourhood.” 64.How long is the house next to Betsy’s empty (空着的)? . 65.Who lives in the house next to Betsy’s? . 66.What do Betsy and her mum take to Ms. Harris? . 67.When does Betsy go to help Ms. Harris? . 68.How does Ms. Harris describe (描述) Betsy at the end of the story? . 【答案】64.For six months. 65.Emily Harris. 66.Some sweets. 67.On Saturday. 68.Kind/She’s a very kind girl. 【导语】本文介绍了Betsy和邻居Ms. Harris之间互相关心、互相帮助的故事。 64.根据文章第一段“ Nobody lives in the house next to Betsy’s for six months”可知,房子空了六个月。故填For six months. 65.根据文章第二段“The lady comes to the door and says her name is Emily Harris.”可知,是Emily Harris住在Betsy家隔壁。故填Emily Harris. 66.根据文章第二段“they bring some sweets to their new neighbour”可知,她们带了一些糖果给Ms. Harris。故填Some sweets. 67.根据文章第三段“After breakfast the next day, Betsy wants to see if Ms. Harris needs any help. It is Saturday”可知,早餐后去帮助她。故填On Saturday. 68.根据文章最后一段“‘You are a very kind girl,’ says Ms. Harris.”可知,Ms. Harris称赞Betsy是一个非常善良的女孩。故填kid./She’s a very kind girl. 阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。 Do you know about Hawaii? It’s one of the states (州) of the US, but it’s far from the other states. It’s in the middle of the sea. Language When Hawaiian people meet, they say “Aloha”. The Hawaiian word “Aloha” means “hello”, “goodbye”, “love” and “welcome”. They also make a sign (手势) called the “Shaka” to show thanks, friendliness and so on. Weather Hawaiian people have over 200 words for rain because it often rains there. It also shows Hawaiian people’s respect for nature.Sports Hawaiian people love basketball and baseball, but their favourite sport is surfing (冲浪运动). Hawaii is the home of surfing. Every summer, many people go to Hawaii to surf. ▲ If you like fruit and fish, Hawaii is the place for you. Hawaii is famous for its pineapples (菠萝). People there grow many pineapples every year. In Hawaii, there are different kinds of fish. You can enjoy fish at any time there. Clothes Hawaiian girls wear skirts called “Hula skirts”. Boys wear the famous Hawaiian shirts. They are very beautiful. Hawaii is an amazing place. When you have time, go to visit it. It won’t let you down. 注:每题答案不超过5个词。 69.What does the word “Aloha” mean in Hawaiian? 70.How many words are there for rain in the Hawaiian language? 71.What sports do Hawaiian people love? 72.Which word is the best for “ ▲ ”? 73.If you join in an activity to design a symbol of Hawaii, what would you put in your design? 【答案】69.“Hello”, “goodbye”, “love” and “welcome”. 70.Over 200. 71.Basketball, baseball and surfing. 72.Food. 73.Surfing. 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国夏威夷州的文化、天气、运动、食物和服饰等方面的特点。 69.根据“The Hawaiian word ‘Aloha’ means ‘hello’, ‘goodbye’, ‘love’ and ‘welcome’.”可知,“Aloha”一词意为“你好”、“再见”、“爱”和“欢迎”。故填“Hello”, “goodbye”, “love” and “welcome”. 70.根据“Hawaiian people have over 200 words for rain because it often rains there.”可知,夏威夷人有超过200个词来描述雨。故填Over 200. 71.根据“Hawaiian people love basketball and baseball, but their favourite sport is surfing (冲浪运动).”可知,夏威夷人喜欢篮球、棒球和冲浪。故填Basketball, baseball and surfing. 72.根据“If you like fruit and fish, Hawaii is the place for you.”可知,本段介绍了夏威夷的食物,因此空处填food“食物”。故填Food. 73.根据“Hawaii is the home of surfing.”可知,夏威夷是冲浪的故乡。因此可以把冲浪放入设计中。故填Surfing. 五、短文填空 根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。 Before school, Holly takes Eco for his f 74 morning walk. She feels very tired. It’s really cold and dark—and it is s 75 early! But Eco doesn’t mind. He pulls on the lead, stops, sniffs, pulls again, sees a black cat, t 76 to chase it and nearly pulls Holly off her feet! He sees a huge dog and tries to play with it (the big dog is quite frightening). And then he chooses a tree. Eco stops, sniffs at the tree trunk, looks up, sniffs again, and makes a decision. This is the p 77 place! Holly looks away and waits. When Eco is finished, she takes a plastic bag from her pocket and p 78 up the dog mess. 【答案】74.(f)irst 75.(s)o 76.(t)ries 77.(p)erfect 78.(p)icks 【导语】本文主要讲述Holly带着Eco来散步,Eco找地方方便的事情。 74.句意:上学前,Holly带着Eco去第一次散步。根据“Before school”可知,天很早,Holly带着Eco第一次散步。first“第一次”。故填(f)irst。 75.句意:天气真的又冷又黑,而且时间还早!这里形容词前用副词修饰,so“如此”。故填(s)o。 76.句意:他拉了拉,停了下来,嗅了嗅,又拉了一次,看到一只黑猫,试图追赶它,差点把霍莉弄倒。这里try to do sth“试图做某事”,由于主语是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词用三单形式tries。故填(t)ries。 77.句意:这是一个完美的地方!根据句子中位置,可知需要填入形容词来修饰place。根据“Eco stops, sniffs at the tree trunk, looks up, sniffs again, and makes a decision.”可知,这是个完美的地方。perfect“完美的”。故填(p)erfect。 78.句意:当Eco完事后,她从口袋里拿出一个塑料袋,捡起狗的脏东西。pick up“捡起”,由于“she takes a plastic bag from her pocket”可知,这里用动词三单形式picks。故填(p)icks。 六、单词拼写 79.The books on the table are the (工程师). Please give them to him. 【答案】engineer’s 【详解】句意:桌子上的书是工程师的。请把它们给他。engineer“工程师”,根据“The books”可知,此处指的是“书是工程师的”,因此此处用名词所有格,结合“him”可知,应用单数名词所有格形式。engineer’s意为“工程师的”。故填engineer’s。 80.I had a sore (喉咙) and could only speak in a low voice. 【答案】throat 【详解】句意:我喉咙痛,只能低声说话。“喉咙”throat,have a sore throat“喉咙痛”,是固定搭配。故填throat。 81.My cousin Annie’s bicycle is (损坏的), so she’s going to ask someone to fix it. 【答案】broken 【详解】句意:我表妹安妮的自行车坏了,所以她打算找人修理一下。“损坏的”broken,形容词作表语。故填broken。 82.For more i , please call the visitor centre at 0455-6275. 【答案】(i)nformation 【详解】句意:如需更多信息,请致电游客中心,电话号码是 0455-6275。根据“call the visitor centre”以及首字母提示可知,此处指“为了获取信息”,information“信息”,不可数名词。故填(i)nformation。 83.There is a river near our school. We never throw r into it. 【答案】(r)ubbish 【详解】句意:我们学校附近有一条河,我们从不往里面扔垃圾。根据“We never throw r... into it”可知,是指从不往河里扔垃圾,rubbish“垃圾”,是不可数名词。故填(r)ubbish。 84.He is dreaming of becoming a (law) like his father in the future. 【答案】lawyer 【详解】句意:他梦想着将来成为一名像他父亲一样的律师。根据“He is dreaming of becoming a”及所给词可知,是指梦想成为一名律师,a后跟名词单数lawyer“律师”。故填lawyer。 85.He wanted some work to do, so I had him (wash) the car. 【答案】wash 【详解】句意:他想找点事做,所以我让他去洗车。have sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填wash。 86.This task is hard. But I want to finish it by myself, so I will ask my parents (not help) me. 【答案】not to help 【详解】句意:这项任务很难。但是我想自己完成,所以我会要求父母不要帮我。根据前文“so I will ask my parent…”可知,ask sb. (not) to do sth.“要求某人(不要)做某事”,结合所给词,此处应该填入not to help,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填not to help。 87.She was (able) to write because of the serious pain in her right hand. 【答案】unable 【详解】句意:她因为右手的剧烈疼痛而不能写字。根据“because of the serious pain in her right hand.”可知,她不能写字,be unable to do sth“不能做某事”。故填unable。 88.What a meaningful day! We volunteered (clean) up our city park. 【答案】to clean 【详解】句意:多么有意义的一天啊!我们自愿打扫我们的城市公园。根据“We volunteered ... (clean) up our city park.”可知,这句话使用短语volunteer to do sth,表示“自愿做某事”。故填to clean。 七、完成句子 89.要抬起头,不时地看看周围。 Please keep your head up, and look around . 【答案】 from time to time 【详解】根据中文提示,此处缺少“不时地”,应使用短语from time to time“有时,偶尔”。故填from;time;to;time。 90.我愿意帮你修理洗衣机。 I am help you repair your . 【答案】 willing/ready to washing machine 【详解】根据中英文提示可知,be willing/ready to do sth.“愿意做某事”,washing machine“洗衣机”,此处使用名词单数形式。故填willing/ready;to;washing;machine。 91.她捡起帽子,然后匆忙离开了。 She quickly her hat and left . 【答案】 picked up in a hurry 【详解】根据中文提示,第一空和第二空应填入动词短语pick up“捡起”;in a hurry表示“匆忙地”。根据“left”可知这句话的时态是一般过去时,所以第一空应用pick的过去式picked。故填picked;up;in;a;hurry。 92.我想他改天就会处理这个问题。 I think he's just going to this problem another day. 【答案】 deal with 【详解】根据中英文提示可知,空处的词应是动词短语“deal with处理”,因动词位于一般将来时结构be going to之后,所以用原形即可,故答案为deal; with。 93.你可以捐出所有这些东西给有需要的人。 You can all of these to people . 【答案】 give away in need 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,应该填的是“捐给”和“需要”,根据所给空前面的can可知,后面接动词原形,give away“捐赠”,固定搭配;people in need“需要的人”,介词短语修饰名词。故填give;away;in;need。 八、书面表达 94.21世纪英文报Teens开辟学生英文专栏——介绍我们的梦想社区,假如你是李梅,请以“My dream neighbourhood” 为题向 Teens 投稿。 内容要点: 1. Where is your dream neighbourhood in Wuxi? 2. What’s around your dream neighborhood? 3. Do the neighbors help each other? What do they usually do? 4. What do you think of your dream neighbourhood? 注意事项: 1.稿件须回答所有问题,要求语句通顺、意思连贯; 2.稿件须展开合理想象,作适当发挥; 3.词数80左右,稿件的题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。 My dream neighbourhood Hi, everyone! I’m Li Mei. Today I want to tell you about my dream neighbourhood. My flat is___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My dream neighbourhood Hi, everyone! I’m Li Mei. Today I want to tell you about my dream neighbourhood. My flat is in the city centre. There’re beautiful trees and flowers around the buildings. There’s a hospital and a supermarket around my neighbourhood. The community centre is helpful. Many neighbours share their different skills and help each other with all kinds of problems. They help check computers and repair things like broken bicycles. They help old people clean rooms and do some shopping. They help school children with homework, too. We all think it’s very lucky to live in such a neighbourhood. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图,要介绍理想的社区; 第二步,具体阐述理想的社区是什么样的以及邻居之间是什么样; 第三步,书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①want to do想要做某事 ②all kinds of各种各样的 ③help sb with sth帮助某人某事 [高分句型] ①There’re beautiful trees and flowers around the buildings. (there be句型) ②We all think it’s very lucky to live in such a neighbourhood. (省略that的宾语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 2 单元测试-【上好课】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步精品课堂(译林版2024)
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Unit 2 单元测试-【上好课】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步精品课堂(译林版2024)
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Unit 2 单元测试-【上好课】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步精品课堂(译林版2024)
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