译林版八年级下册各单元书面表达范文背诵

1 / 10 译林版八年级下册各单元书面表达范文背诵 Unit 1 Past and present 1．假设某中学生英文报开展关于生活变化的征文活动，请你根据下表所提供的要点，以 “Changes in Our Lives”为题，为该报写一篇文章，简述家乡、交通、学校以及个人的若干变化， 并展望未来生活。 变 化 家乡 小路——大路 交通 步行、骑车——乘车、开车 学校 旧教学楼——新教学楼 个人 仅通过书本学习——通过网络学习 愿 望 更加美好的生活(或自拟内容，说说自己的理想 生活) Changes in Our Lives With the development of China’s economy, great changes have taken place in our lives in the past few years. There are more and more people in my town now. The roads are wider and cleaner, and the public transport is better. As a result, it is easier for us to travel. In the past, people went to work or school on foot or by bicycle, but now most people have their own cars. School buildings used to be very old. Students could only get knowledge from books. However, things have changed a lot. Students now study in tall and bright buildings and they can surf the Internet for more information. I truly believe that we are living happier lives than before, and I take great pride in my hometown. I hope for a better life in the future. I want to help make our world better and enjoy new ways of living. 2．在乡村振兴背景下，新时代农村发展日新月异，美丽乡村建设也步入了快车道。某英文报 举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题， 谈谈你家乡的变化。 The changes in my hometown 2 / 10 过去 现在 将来 生活贫困，房屋破 旧。 污染严重，垃圾遍 地。 交通不便，游客很 少。 住房宽敞明亮，许多人有了自己的 汽车。 山更绿了，水更清了，天更蓝了。 每年有成千上万来自世界各地的 游客。 请你展望家乡的未 来。 The Changes in My Hometown In the past, my hometown was very small, and people lived a poor life. The houses were old and small. Pollution was very serious, and there was rubbish everywhere. The traffic was not convenient, so few visitors came here. Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. The environment has become more beautiful. The mountains have turned greener, the rivers are clearer and the sky is bluer. There are trees, flowers and grass everywhere. People live a better life. Their houses are large and bright. Many people have their own cars. Every year, thousands of people from all over the world come to our city. I’m sure it will get richer and more beautiful in the future. I love my hometown. Unit 2 Travelling 1．旅行可以让我们放松心情，增长见识。假设你是来自美国的 Tony，请根据下面的提示，给 好朋友 Bill写一封电子邮件，介绍自己在中国的旅行经历。 内容提示： (1) 我去过中国的许多地方。我参观过上海迪斯尼乐园，也曾在西湖上泛舟游玩。 (2) 在北京我爬过长城，游览过故宫博物院，还欣赏过京剧。但是我没有吃过北京烤鸭。中国 非常伟大，我希望再次参观中国。 Dear Bill, I’m glad to receive your email. I’d like to tell you about my travel experiences in China. I have been to many interesting places in China. I have visited Shanghai Disneyland. And I have travelled on a boat on the West Lake. Beijing is my favorite city. It is one of the oldest cities in the world. I’ve done many things in 3 / 10 Beijing. I have climbed the Great Wall and I have visited the Palace Museum. I have seen the Beijing Opera. But I haven’t eaten Beijing duck. Have you ever tried it? It must be delicious. China is great. I hope I will visit it again. Would you like to come with me? Best wishes! Yours, Tony 2．假如你是李华，你的朋友 Tom暑假要来北京度假，请你写封信向他介绍一下北京。 注意包括以下要点。 (1) 北京是中国的首都，亚洲最具活力的城市之一。 (2) 主要旅游景点 (The Palace Museum; The Summer Palace; The Great Wall) (3) 交通方式 (4) 特色小吃。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you will come to Beijing for your summer vacation. Let me introduce Beijing to you. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of the most dynamic cities in Asia. It is a city that combines history and modernity. There are many famous tourist attractions here. The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties, where you can experience the grandeur of ancient Chinese imperial architecture and culture. The Summer Palace is a large and beautiful imperial garden, perfect for a relaxing stroll. And of course, the Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders of the world. Walking on it, you can enjoy the magnificent scenery and feel the long-standing history. Transportation in Beijing is very convenient. You can take the subway to most popular places, which is fast and inexpensive. Taxis are also readily available, but during rush hours, traffic jams may occur. When it comes to food, Beijing has a lot to offer. Peking duck is a must-try. Its crispy skin and tender meat are simply delicious. You can also taste local snacks like jiaozi (dumplings), baozi (steamed buns) and douzhi (fermented mung bean juice). I’m looking forward to seeing you in Beijing. 4 / 10 Yours, Li Hua Unit 3 Online tours 1．现在学生进网吧（get online）成风，某班主任下周开班会时将讨论有关问题。假如你是班 主任，请根据内容写一篇演讲稿。 益处 （advantage） 学会使用现代设备（modern machine）——电脑，学习更多的知识 （knowledge）。 弊端 （disadvantage） 过于沉迷游戏（spend too much time in playing games），学习越来越差。 建议 周末或寒假时在父母指导下适当上网。 Boys and girls, let’s begin our class meeting. As you know, some students in our class get online very often. So today we will talk about computers and Internet. I think computers and Internet change the world a lot. They have advantages and disadvantages. If we learn to use the modern machine and surf the Internet, we can learn more and more knowledge. But if we spend too much time in playing computer games, we will be worse and worse in our study. So I think you can surf the Internet with your parents on weekends and holidays. If you can use computers and Internet properly, they will help you with your study. 2．请用英语写一篇短文，记录八年级（3）班的同学们就中学生上网这个问题举行的一次讨论。 内容要点： (1) 一部分同学认为上网有助于…… (2) 其他同学认为大多数同学上网是为了聊天和玩游戏，而不是为了学习； (3) 有的同学甚至在网上迷失了自己，与家长的交流少了，这对健康、学习都不利。 Recently the students of Class Three, Grade Eight have had a discussion about surfing the Internet. Some students think the Internet is a great help to them. It can help them learn how to use computers and get information about school subjects. And they can learn more about the world. However, other students disagree. They think many students just enjoy chatting online and playing computer games instead of studying. Some students even lose themselves in the world of the Internet. They spend less time communicating with their parents. It’s bad for their health and study. 5 / 10 Unit 4 A good read 1. 愚公移山的故事在中国家喻户晓，在古代要人工搬移大山是一件艰巨而又难以完成的工作， 你作为旁观者，对这件事情有何看法，请根据提示写一篇英语作文，发表你的观点。 We all know the famous Chinese story called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. Once upon a time, there was an old man named Yu Gong. His house was blocked by a big mountain, so he decided to move it with his family. They worked very hard every day, but the mountain was still there. Some people laughed at him, but he never gave up. I agree with Yu Gong’s action. Although it seemed impossible to move the mountain, his spirit of never giving up is very important. Sometimes, if we keep trying, we can achieve our goals. Yu Gong’s story teaches us to be brave and persistent, no matter how difficult the task is. 2．神话故事（fairy story）作为中国传统文化的一部分, 对于青少年了解民族文化及历史具有 一定意义。假设 English Daily网站中的 Culture版块请你以“A Story I Know”为题，介绍一则神 话故事及故事给你带来的影响和启发。 A Story I Know There are many traditional stories in China. My favorite story is “Chang’e Flying to the Moon”. Long long ago, Hou Yi got a special medicine from a goddess as a reward after he shot down nine suns. Peng Meng wanted to get it when Hou Yi was not home. To stop Peng Meng, Chang’e had to take it and she flew up to the moon. Hou Yi missed her so much that he became really sad every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he saw his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. I really love this ancient mythology because it shows our strong desire for family reunion and love. Unit 5 Good manners 1．假定你是学生李辉，你的英国笔友Mike打算到中国学习。他写信向你咨询在中国可能会遇 到的文化冲击, 请你给他写一封回信, 要点如下： (1) 表达写信目的； (2) 可能会遇到的文化冲击； (3) 表达祝愿。 6 / 10 Dear Mike, You asked me about what culture shock you will meet in China. Here are my suggestions about your behavior in a Chinese family. As far as I am concerned, helping your host family with some housework is definitely an effective approach to engaging with them. Furthermore, a warm and harmonious atmosphere can be created. When it comes to table manners, we often let the seniors eat first to show respect for them. Besides, you should avoid tapping the bowls with chopsticks, which is impolite. In fact, the best policy is “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”. Looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hui 2．假如你是李辉，你的一位英国笔友 Kate发来电子邮件，说她下星期来中国，她向你询问中 国的餐桌礼仪。请你根据下面提示给她回一封电子邮件，告诉她有关情况。词数 80~ 100。参 考词汇： toast (vt. 为……举杯敬酒) 提示： (1) 等大家都到齐了再开吃； (2) 让长辈或客人先动筷； (3) 不能用筷子敲碗； (4) 不要将手伸到饭桌对面夹菜； (5) 为主人的健康、成功干杯…… Dear Kate, I’m glad to receive your email. Now I want to tell you something about the Chinese table manners. In China, we must wait until everyone is at the table. And when the dinner starts, the host doesn’t eat every dish first. He waits for the guests and elders to dig in. We don’t tap bowls with the chopsticks, which is considered impolite. We shouldn’t reach across the table to get something to eat, because in that case, we may break or knock something over. Besides, we usually toast good health or success of the host and thank him for his treat. Hope to see you in China and everything goes well. Yours, 7 / 10 Li Hui Unit 6 Sunshine for all 1．用微笑播撒阳光，用行动践行梦想，用无形的精神感染身边的每一个人——这就是“阳光少 年”。请你以“A Sunshine Teenager”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍一下你身边的“阳光少年”——高 飞。 内容提示： (1) 善良友好，乐于助人，与人相处融洽 (如：去敬老院为老人读报，打扫房间，洗衣服) ； (2) 不怕困难，勤奋好学，喜欢读书； (3) 性格外向，积极参加各种文体活动 (如：与同学踢球，参加各种俱乐部) 。 A Sunshine Teenager Hello! I’m Li Ming. Our school had an activity “Learn from Sunshine Teenagers”. From then on, there are many sunshine teenagers around us. Gao Fei is one of them. He is a kind and friendly boy who gets on well with others. He is also helpful. He usually goes to the Old People’s Home to read some newspapers to the old people, clean the rooms and do some washing. Besides, he isn’t afraid of difficulty. Whenever he meets trouble, he tries to deal with them. He not only works hard but also likes reading. In addition, he is so outgoing that he takes an active part in all kinds of school activities, such as playing football with his classmates and joining lots of clubs. Gao Fei is a good sunshine teenager. I should learn from him. 2．假如你是 Peter，你想写一篇介绍学校志愿者社团的文章，请根据以下信息完成，字数 80 词左右。 (1) 学生们接受训练成为志愿者，他们认为作为志愿者工作是有意义的； (2) 在他们的日常生活中，他们在周末在图书馆里或社区中心帮助有需要的人； Volunteers in Our School There are many volunteers in our school. The students are trained to be volunteers, they think it is meaningful to work as volunteers. They often help people in the library or community center on weekends. Recently, they want to help a student named Xiao Wei. He has been ill in hospital since last month. An operation may save him, but his parents don’t have enough money to operate on him. Volunteers hope everyone can donate money. If everyone helps, Xiao Wei may be better soon. Let’s 8 / 10 take action together to help the people who need help, only in this way can we make our life better. Unit7 International charities 1．假设你是李明，本周班会上，你将代表老师用英语通知同学们参加一次敬老院的公益活动。 要点： (1) 星期天早上 8:30在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往； (2) 给老人们赠送班级礼物； (3) 打扫卫生，整理房间； (4) 唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天，给老人们带去快乐； (5) 活动很有意义，希望积极参与。 Fellow students, We will pay a visit to the Old People’s Home this Sunday. We’ll have to meet at the school gate at 8:30 on Sunday morning and then go there by bus. There we will do some cleaning and tidy the rooms . After that we will have many activities, such as singing, dancing, telling stories and chatting to cheer up the old. Before we leave, we’ll give our presents to them. I hope all of us can take an active part. Through the meaningful activity, we can learn to care for the old. 2．暑假将至，你校学生会拟前往黄山市敬老院组织开展暑期志愿服务活动。作为学生会的一 员，请你根据下列表格中的信息写一份倡议书号召同学们积极参加此次活动。 活动内容： 1. 陪老人散步、聊天。 2. 给老人表演节目。 3. …… 报名条件： 1. 有耐心。 2. 会照顾人。 3. …… 报名方式： 发送邮件至邮箱：schoollovehouse@qq.com Dear all, The Summer holiday is coming. In order to make it more meaningful, the School Students’ Union is going to have a voluntary activity in Huangshan Old People’s Home. 9 / 10 First, you can talk to the old about something interesting or take a walk with them. Then, you may give them a great performance. Finally, you can do whatever you can such as cleaning the bedrooms or folding clothes for the old. I believe these activities will not only make the old happy but also help you learn a lot. Isn’t it meaningful? If you are patient enough and know how to get on with or care for others, please come and join us! You can email us at schoollovehouse@qq.com. Unit 8 A green world 1．某学校英文杂志开设了“保护濒危动物”专栏，要求大家写—篇小短文向大家宣传保护动物 的知识。请根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语短文。 写作要点如下： (1) 列举要保护的濒危动物及现状； (2) 动物濒临灭绝的原因； (3) 如何保护濒危动物。 Many animals around us are in danger now, such as pandas, tigers, and polar bears. Their numbers are dropping quickly because of human activities. There are two main reasons. First, their homes are being destroyed—forests are cut down, and oceans are polluted. Second, illegal hunting for fur, bones, or medicine puts them in greater danger. To protect these animals, we must take action. We can build more nature reserves to keep their living areas safe. Also, governments should make stricter laws to punish hunters. Besides, everyone can help by refusing to buy products made from endangered animals. Let’s work together to protect these amazing creatures. Remember, every small action counts! 2．假设你是李辉，你校英语报“Protect the Environment”专栏面向全校学生征集主题海报及宣 传稿，需要用英语向大家宣讲环保的意义及作为中学生怎样保护环境。请你根据以下海报提示， 以“Save the Earth: Let’s Do Our Part!”为题，用英语给专栏写一篇稿件。 内容提示： (1) Why is it important to protect the environment? (2) As a middle school student, what can you do to protect the environment? (3) How can we encourage more people to take part in environmental protection? (4) Something more about environmental protection. 10 / 10 Save the Earth: Let’s Do Our Part! Protecting the environment is very important because it keeps our planet healthy and safe. If we don’t take care of the Earth, we will face problems like pollution, climate change, and the loss of natural resources. As a middle school student, I can do many things to help. For example, I can save water by turning off the tap when I brush my teeth. I can also recycle paper, plastic and glass to reduce waste. Another way is to use public transportation or ride a bike instead of asking for a car ride. To encourage more people to join in, we can organize clean-up activities in our community or school. We can also share information about environmental protection on social media to raise awareness. Let’s work together to protect our Earth. Every small action counts, and if everyone does their part, we can make a big difference!