Module3（知识清单）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中复习讲练测（外研版三起）

命学科网 www,ZX×k,CDm 让敦与学更高效 期中复习讲练测知识清单·外研版三起·六下 Module 3 第一部分基础知识梳理 名词：cow奶牛rabbit免子 词汇 动词：shine(太阳)发光，照耀cry哭blow吹，刮 分类 代词：everyone人人，每人：大家 副词：just就，且请 1.look at看 9.on Saturday在星期六 2.have a picnic野餐 l0.send some photos邮寄一些照片 3,in the park在公园里 ll.in this photo在这张照片中 常见 4.in the tree在树上 12.fly away飞走 短语 5.in the mountains在山上 l3.drink water喝水 6.hide-and-seek捉迷藏 14.out of往外 7.have a lovely time玩得开心 l5.the middle of the night午夜 8.fly a kite放风筝 l.I'm going to get up and have breakfast.我打算起床吃早餐。 2Let's have a picnic in the park today.我们今天去公园野餐吧 必背 3.一When are we going to eat,Mum?我们打算什么时候吃饭，妈妈？ 重点句 -At half past twelve..十二点半。 4.There are some dark clouds in the sky.天上有一些乌云。 5.They are eating our sandwiches!它们正在吃我们的三明治！ 第1页共11页 命学科网 www,ZX×k,cDm 让敦与学更高效 6.It looks like you're going to stay hungry.看样子你要继续挨饿了。 7.It will snow in Harbin.哈尔滨将会下雪。 8.It will be cloudy in Tianjin.天津将是多云的。 9.一Where am?我在哪里？ —You're in Harbin.你在哈尔滨。 l0.-What are you going to do today?今天你打算做什么？ -I'm going to the park to play.我打算去公园玩。 自用现在进行时描述照片或图片中的情景的句子： 例句：In this photo,the sun is shining.在这张照片中，太阳正照耀着。 白表示自己玩得开心的句子： 例句：We are having a lovely time!我们玩得很开心！ 自询问某人正在千什么的句型及答语： 句型 一What+be动词+主语+动词-ing(什其他)2 一主语+be动词+动词-ing(+其他). 例句：一What are you doing,Simon?你正在做什么，西蒙？ -I'm cleaning my room,我正在打扫我的房间。 第二部分重点语法讲解 比语法考点一：现在进行时 现在进行时用来表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。 (一)现在进行时是由be动词+动词-ig形式”构成的，其基本句型结构： (I)肯定句：主语+be动词+动词-ing形式+其他. 第2页共11页 命学科网 www,ZX×k,CDm 让敦与学更高效 例：She is playing the piano.她正在弹钢琴。 (2)否定句：主语+be动词+not+动词-ing形式+其他. 例：He is not flying a kite.他没在放风筝。 (3)一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？ 肯定答语：Yes,主语+be动词。 否定答语：No,主语+be动词+not 例：一Are you writing a letter?你正在写信吗？ 一Yes,Iam.是的，我正在写信。 (4)特殊疑问句：疑问词+be动词+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？ 例：What are you doing now?你（们）现在正在做什么？ (二)动词-i吧形式的变化规则 ①一般情况下，直接在动词词尾加-ing。 例：work-vorking play-playing read-reading ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去掉字母e,再加-ing。 例：shine-shining write-writing dance-dancing ③以单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加- 例：un-unning sit-sitting shop-shopping ④以ie结尾的动词，先把ie变成y,再加-ing。 例：tie-tying lie-lying die-dying 彩【示例操练】 【例1】(23-24六年级下，四1眉山期中)Look!The ducks are in the pond. A.swim B.swims C.swimming 第3页共11页 命学科网 www,Z××k,C0m 让敦与学更高效 【答案】C 【解析】句意：看！鸭子正在池塘里游泳。本题考查动词的形式。横线处填动词的现在分词 swimming,与ae构成现在进行时，故选C。 【例2】（23-24六年级下，湖北黄冈·期中)一What are you doing? a letter. A.am sending B.am send C.sending 【答案】A 【解析】句意：一你正在做什么？一我正在邮寄一封信。本题考查时态辨析。问句是现在进行 时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sending是send的 现在分词，故选A。 【例3】(22-23六年级下，河南平顶山·期中)Look!Some cows water by the river. A.drank B.drinks C.are drinking 【答案】C 【解祈】句意：看！一些奶牛正在河边喝水。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时 的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，故选C。 【例4】(22-23六年级下，河南周口·阶段练习)They are flying a kite.(改为一般疑问句) 【答案】Are they flying a kite? 【解析】原句句意：他们正在放风筝。本题考查句型转换，含有r的陈述句改为一般疑问句， 把are提前，故答案为Are they flying a kite? 【例5】(22-23六年级下，河南平J顶山·期中)What's your brother doing?(用eat sandwiches回答) 【答業】He is eating sandwiches. 【解析】句意：你的哥哥（弟弟）正在做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，Wht引导的特殊疑 问句询问什么，时态为现在进行时，现在进行时的构成是：主语+b动词+动词现在分词，主语 第4页共11页 命学科网 Www,Z××k,C0m 让敦与学更高效 your brother为第三人称单数，在答语中用he代替，be动词用is,eat的现在分词是eating,故 答案为He is eating sandwiches.。 【例6】She watches TV every day.(用now攻写) 【答業】She is watching TV now./She's watching TV now. 【解析】原句句意：她每天看电视。本题考查句型转换用ow玫写，改写成现在进行时的句 子，主语+be+动词现在分词+其他，watch的现在分词是watching,故答案为She is watching TV now. 尼语法考点二：辨析on the tree与in the tree on the tree in the tree The apples are on the tree. The bird is in the tree. 这些苹果在树上。 这些鸟在树上。 on the tree在树上（从树上长出来的东西，比如水果、叶子） in the tree在树上（外来的物品，比如小鸟、蚂蚁） 等【示例操练】 【例】The bird is singing the tree. A.in B.on C.at 【答案】A 【解析】句意：鸟正在树上唱歌。本题考查介词固定搭配。in the tree在树上（外来物），on the ree在树上（属于树本身的事物），鸟是外来物，故选A。 第5页共11页 命学科网 Www,ZX×k,CDm 让敦与学更高效 第三部分考点精练 一、写出下列动词的现在分词。 1.shine 2.blow 3.eat 4.play 5.have 6.drink 7.run 8.swim 9.ride 10.come 二、选择题。 )11.It is raining.The ducks in the water. A.swam B.are swimming C.swimming )12.The are jumping. A.girl B.rabbit C.rabbits )13.Listen!The wind A.blowing B.blows C.is blowing )14.Some pigs are sleeping a tree. A.on B.under C.at )15.Some birds are singing the tree. A.on B.in C.at )16. are you doing,Simon? -I'm my room A.What;clean B.How;cleaning C.What;cleaning 第6页共11页 命学科网 www,ZX×k,CDm 让敦与学更高效 )17.In this photo,it's starting A.to rain B.rain C.raining )18.Sam an interesting day last Sunday. A.have B.has C.had )19.Look!We are a lovely time. A.having B.have C.had )20.The wind is and the sun is A.blowing;shining B.blow,shine C.blowing;shine 三、选择合适的介词填空。 A.in B.under C.on D.at E.of 21.We are playing table tennis the tree. 22.He is looking out the window. 23.The boys are swimming the water. 24.We are going to have a picnic Sunday. 25.L00k the ducks!They are hungry. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 26.Listen!Who is (sing)in the room? 27.In this photo,we (look)at some ducks. 28.Listen!The little baby is (cry). 29.Daming often (miss)his friends in China. 30.Bod (visit)the Great Wall yesterday 31.The sun is (shine)now. 第7页共11页 命学科网 www,ZX×k,cDm 让敦与学更高效 五、连词成句。 32.some,sending,I photos,am,you(.) 33.very,had,I,a,interesting,on,day,Sunday (. 34.birds,the,singing,tree,The,in,are ( 35.to,soon,write,please,me ( 36.had,interesting,I,an,on,day,Sunday (. 六、选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式填空。（每词限用一次） blow eat drink jump shine take swim In this photo,we are in a zoo.The sun 37. and the wind 38. The clever elephant is drawing some pictures.The monkeys 39. bananas in a big tree.The ducks 40. on the pond.The tiger 41. water.The rabbits 42. What am I doing?I 43. photos.We're having a great time! 七、选择合适的选项补全对话。 Mary:Hello,Jill.44. Jill:Hello,Mary!I'm on the train.45. A. What are you doing? Mary:What can you see? B.My mum is calling me Jill:I can see some children.46. Mary:I'm helping my mum. C.What are the children doing? Jill:You're a nice girl. D.I'm looking out of the window. Mary:47. E. Where are you? Jill:Some girls are under the tree.Some boys are jumping in the water. 第8页共11页 命学科网 www,ZX×k,CDm 让敦与学更高效 Mary:That's interesting.48. I will chate(聊天)with you next time.Goodbye. Jill:Bye-bye. 八、我们学校有丰富多彩的课后活动，快来一起看看大家都在做什么吧！ Selina Jack Linda Today is Friday.It is sunny.We are having after-school services(课后服务).Look!We are in the playground.It is big and beautiful.We are having fun.Some boys are playing basketball.Some girls are running.We all like playing football.Jack and his friend are jumping.Linda and I are playing table tennis.You will find something interesting to do in our class.We are having a lovely time. 49.根据图片和短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 )(1)We are in the mountains. ( )(2)Linda is playing with me. )(3)You can swim in this school. 50.根据图片和短文，填空。 (1)Tomorrow is (2)The students after-school services. (③)The playground is and 第9页共11页 命学科网 Www,ZX×k,c0m 让敦与学更高效 参考答策： 1.shining 22.E 2.blowing 23.A 3.eating 24.C 4.playing 25.D 5.having 26.singing 6.drinking 27.are looking 7.running 28.crying 8.swimming 29.misses 9.riding 30.visited 10.coming 31.shining 11.B 32.I am sending you some photos. 12.C 33.I had a very interesting day on Sunday. 13.C 34.The birds are singing in the tree. 14.B 35.Please write to me soon. 15.B 36.I had an interesting day on Sunday. 16.C 37.is shining 17.A 38.is blowing 18.C 39.are eating 19.A 40.are swimming 20.A 41.is drinking 21.B 42.are jumping 第10页共11页